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2021-12-10

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‘When should I sell Amazon?’ These pro tips can help you dump your stock market darlings<blockquote>“我应该什么时候卖掉亚马逊？”这些专业技巧可以帮助您抛弃股市宠儿</blockquote>

Stock market volatility has hogged the limelight throughout the year. We saw #WallStreetBets on Redd

‘When should I sell Amazon?’ These pro tips can help you dump your stock market darlings<blockquote>“我应该什么时候卖掉亚马逊？”这些专业技巧可以帮助您抛弃股市宠儿</blockquote>

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We saw #WallStreetBets on Redd","content":"Stock market volatility has hogged the limelight throughout the year. We saw #WallStreetBets on Reddit and extensive media coverage of Wall Street hedge funds and activist investors in the first half — and the Dow Jones Industrial Average’sDJIA,-0.00%worst trading day of the year over Thanksgiving weekend, driven by fears over the new omicron variant of the coronavirus.<blockquote>股市波动全年都是人们关注的焦点。我们在Reddit上看到了#WallStreetBets以及媒体对上半年华尔街对冲基金和激进投资者的广泛报道，道琼斯工业平均指数的道琼斯在感恩节周末为今年最糟糕的交易日-0.00%，这是由于对冠状病毒新奥米克隆变种的担忧。</blockquote> With so much volatility this year, on top of what occurred last year, it can be tough for investors to know the answer to the question, “Which side of a trade should I be on?”<blockquote>除了去年发生的情况之外，今年的波动如此之大，投资者可能很难知道“我应该站在交易的哪一边？”这个问题的答案。</blockquote> As financial advisers to early employees at various now-public “unicorn” companies, we see how selling a concentrated stock holding is often one of the most difficult questions for clients to tackle. Money matters are always a deeply emotional issue — and nowadays investors are especially vulnerable to anxiety, which can cause them to panic and make poor investment decisions.<blockquote>作为各种现已上市的“独角兽”公司早期员工的财务顾问，我们看到如何出售集中持股往往是客户最难解决的问题之一。金钱问题始终是一个非常情绪化的问题——如今投资者特别容易感到焦虑，这可能会导致他们恐慌并做出糟糕的投资决策。</blockquote> ‘What’s worse — missing out on the high from gains on the upside or feeling the pain of losing money on the downside?’<blockquote>“哪个更糟糕——错过上涨带来的高点，还是感受下跌带来的亏损痛苦？”</blockquote> When we and our colleagues begin to determine a client’s risk profile, we frequently ask, “What’s worse — missing out on the high from gains on the upside or feeling the pain of losing money on the downside?” This is an important question because past market cycles remind us that if investors are patient, the stock market will likely recover.<blockquote>当我们和我们的同事开始确定客户的风险状况时，我们经常会问：“哪个更糟糕——错过上行收益的高点还是感受到下行亏损的痛苦？”这是一个重要的问题，因为过去的市场周期提醒我们，如果投资者有耐心，股市很可能会复苏。</blockquote> The same can’t be said of individual stocks. Take for example JDS Uniphase, Nokia,Research In Motion , GoPro,and two companies that were among the largest by market cap in their respective markets — Nortel and Exxon Mobil.Many other companies were once leaders, only to fall from grace and never reclaim their crowns.<blockquote>个股就不一样了。以JDS Uniphase、诺基亚、Research In Motion、GoPro以及两家在各自市场市值最大的公司——北电和埃克森美孚为例。许多其他公司曾经是领导者，只是失宠了，再也没有夺回他们的王冠。</blockquote> Of course, there’s no definitive crystal ball for predicting market volatility or investment performance. In periods of extreme market volatility, like now, even the most promising stocks can suffer. But investors can increase their chances of navigating ever-evolving market conditions by using three primary factors to forecast individual stock performance:<blockquote>当然，没有明确的水晶球来预测市场波动或投资表现。在市场极度波动的时期，比如现在，即使是最有前途的股票也会受到影响。但投资者可以通过使用三个主要因素来预测个股表现，从而增加驾驭不断变化的市场状况的机会：</blockquote> <ul> <li>Market sentiment</li> <li>The viability of the specific company</li> <li>How long investors are willing to wait</li> </ul> It goes without saying that no two stocks are the same. Even companies in the same industry have different growth prospects based on their respective management teams, products, supply chains, and media profiles, among a variety of other considerations.<blockquote><ul><li>市场情绪</li><li>特定公司的生存能力</li><li>投资者愿意等多久</li></ul>不言而喻，没有两只股票是相同的。即使是同一行业的公司，根据各自的管理团队、产品、供应链和媒体概况以及其他各种考虑因素，也有不同的增长前景。</blockquote> Some companies will take longer to experience a share-price recovery than others. But again, if the company has viable long-term prospects, market sentiment is strong, and/or investors are willing to be patient, there’s a chance of being rewarded down the line.<blockquote>一些公司比其他公司需要更长的时间才能经历股价复苏。但同样，如果公司有可行的长期前景，市场情绪强劲，和/或投资者愿意耐心等待，就有机会获得回报。</blockquote> The following three-step strategy can help investors emotionally withstand the stock market’s inherent ups and downs and ensure they make objective, rational trading decisions over the long term:<blockquote>以下三步策略可以帮助投资者在情绪上承受股市固有的起伏，并确保他们长期做出客观、理性的交易决策：</blockquote> 1. Identify goals that make stock sales rewarding:The most rewarding sales often satisfy an emotionally fulfilling financial goal. Investors should spell out these goals and speak with their financial adviser about how selling a large stock position can help achieve them. For example, one couple sold stock to fund the down payment on their first home and have never regretted the decision, as they were able to secure a home for their family. Identifying important personal goals — like paying off student debt or buying a home — and working with a trusted adviser to implement a disciplined stock selling strategy can help you avoid poor decisions driven by market anxiety and panic.<blockquote>1.确定使股票销售获得回报的目标：最有回报的销售通常会满足情感上令人满意的财务目标。投资者应该详细说明这些目标，并与他们的财务顾问讨论出售大量股票头寸如何帮助实现这些目标。例如，一对夫妇出售股票来支付他们第一套房子的首付，并且从未后悔过这个决定，因为他们能够为家人找到一套房子。确定重要的个人目标（例如偿还学生债务或买房）并与值得信赖的顾问合作实施严格的股票销售策略，可以帮助您避免因市场焦虑和恐慌而做出错误的决定。</blockquote> 2. Create a selling strategy that capitalizes on market trends:Whether you have accumulated a concentrated holding through equity-based compensation or by personally investing, timing the market is next to impossible. In the long run, it will be tough to be 100% correct. You can sell shares with confidence by developing a stock-selling strategy that achieves a better price by trading more shares at higher-limit prices.<blockquote>2.制定利用市场趋势的卖出策略：无论您是通过股权薪酬还是个人投资积累了集中持股，把握市场时机几乎是不可能的。从长远来看，很难100%正确。您可以通过制定股票出售策略来充满信心地出售股票，该策略通过以更高的限价交易更多股票来获得更好的价格。</blockquote> 3. Incorporate philanthropy into your selling strategy:If giving back to your community or a particular cause is important to you, transferring a portion of your shares to a donor-advised fund (DAF), or directly to a specific charity, can take the stress out of selling, avoid capital gains taxes, and benefit your selected charitable organization. Publicly traded stock contributed to a DAF or specific charity can also provide a tax deduction for those who itemize their tax return. A DAF can be thought of as a charitable-giving savings account where your contributions can be invested in a diversified portfolio and grow tax-free while you decide on what individual charities to support.<blockquote>3.将慈善事业纳入你的销售策略：如果回馈社区或特定事业对您很重要，请将部分股份转让给捐赠者建议基金(DAF)或直接转让给特定慈善机构，可以减轻出售压力，避免资本利得税，并使您选择的慈善组织受益。捐赠给DAF或特定慈善机构的公开交易股票也可以为那些逐项纳税申报表的人提供税收减免。DAF可以被视为一个慈善捐赠储蓄账户，您的捐款可以投资于多元化的投资组合并免税增长，同时您可以决定支持哪些个人慈善机构。</blockquote> Whatever selling plan you implement, it is generally advised to only shift course in the event of a significant material change, such as a market downturn. Try not to check stock prices obsessively — this bad habit only exacerbates anxiety over short-term volatility and goads you into making decisions you will likely regret.<blockquote>无论你实施什么样的销售计划，通常建议只有在发生重大变化（如市场低迷）时才改变方向。尽量不要执着地查看股票价格——这种坏习惯只会加剧对短期波动的焦虑，并促使你做出可能会后悔的决定。</blockquote> Deciding when it is the right time to sell a stock position — even with strong performers like Amazon.comAMZN,-1.13%and NetflixNFLX,-2.72%,which have fared well during the pandemic — is never clear-cut. Market sentiment, a company’s long-term viability and growth prospects, and an investor’s level of patience all influence a stock’s performance. It can sometimes take a decade or longer for a stock to begin trading at prices that investors and analysts never imagined were possible.<blockquote>决定何时是出售股票头寸的合适时机——即使是像亚马逊MAMZN(-1.13%)和NetflixNFLX(-2.72%)这样表现强劲的公司，它们在大流行期间表现良好——也从来都不是明确的。市场情绪、公司的长期生存能力和增长前景以及投资者的耐心水平都会影响股票的表现。有时，一只股票可能需要十年或更长时间才能以投资者和分析师从未想象过的价格开始交易。</blockquote> Ultimately, investors should be patient, and implement disciplined selling plans informed by their financial goals as well as market trends, in order to stay invested long enough to sell at an opportune time.<blockquote>最终，投资者应该保持耐心，并根据其财务目标和市场趋势实施严格的出售计划，以便保持足够长的投资时间，以便在适当的时间出售。</blockquote>","source":"market_watch","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>‘When should I sell Amazon?’ These pro tips can help you dump your stock market darlings<blockquote>“我应该什么时候卖掉亚马逊？”这些专业技巧可以帮助您抛弃股市宠儿</blockquote></title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ font-size:24px; }\nh2{ font-size:20px; }\nh3{ font-size:18px; }\nh4{ font-size:16px; }\nh5{ font-size:14px; }\nh6{ font-size:12px; }\np,ul,ol,blockquote,dl,table{ margin:1.2em 0; }\nul,ol{ margin-left:2em; }\nul{ list-style:disc; }\nol{ list-style:decimal; }\nli,li p{ margin:10px 0;}\nimg{ max-width:100%;display:block;margin:0 auto 1em; }\nblockquote{ color:#B5B2B1; border-left:3px solid #aaa; padding:1em; }\nstrong,b{font-weight:bold;}\nem,i{font-style:italic;}\ntable{ width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:1px;margin:1em 0;font-size:.9em; }\nth,td{ padding:5px;text-align:left;border:1px solid #aaa; }\nth{ font-weight:bold;background:#5d5d5d; }\n.symbol-link{font-weight:bold;}\n/* header{ border-bottom:1px solid #494756; } */\n.title{ margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.3;color:#ddd; }\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 12.5px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\n‘When should I sell Amazon?’ These pro tips can help you dump your stock market darlings<blockquote>“我应该什么时候卖掉亚马逊？”这些专业技巧可以帮助您抛弃股市宠儿</blockquote>\n</h2>\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n\nMarketwatch2021-12-10 15:21\n\n</h4>\n</header>\n<article>\nStock market volatility has hogged the limelight throughout the year. We saw #WallStreetBets on Reddit and extensive media coverage of Wall Street hedge funds and activist investors in the first half — and the Dow Jones Industrial Average’sDJIA,-0.00%worst trading day of the year over Thanksgiving weekend, driven by fears over the new omicron variant of the coronavirus.<blockquote>股市波动全年都是人们关注的焦点。我们在Reddit上看到了#WallStreetBets以及媒体对上半年华尔街对冲基金和激进投资者的广泛报道，道琼斯工业平均指数的道琼斯在感恩节周末为今年最糟糕的交易日-0.00%，这是由于对冠状病毒新奥米克隆变种的担忧。</blockquote> With so much volatility this year, on top of what occurred last year, it can be tough for investors to know the answer to the question, “Which side of a trade should I be on?”<blockquote>除了去年发生的情况之外，今年的波动如此之大，投资者可能很难知道“我应该站在交易的哪一边？”这个问题的答案。</blockquote> As financial advisers to early employees at various now-public “unicorn” companies, we see how selling a concentrated stock holding is often one of the most difficult questions for clients to tackle. Money matters are always a deeply emotional issue — and nowadays investors are especially vulnerable to anxiety, which can cause them to panic and make poor investment decisions.<blockquote>作为各种现已上市的“独角兽”公司早期员工的财务顾问，我们看到如何出售集中持股往往是客户最难解决的问题之一。金钱问题始终是一个非常情绪化的问题——如今投资者特别容易感到焦虑，这可能会导致他们恐慌并做出糟糕的投资决策。</blockquote> ‘What’s worse — missing out on the high from gains on the upside or feeling the pain of losing money on the downside?’<blockquote>“哪个更糟糕——错过上涨带来的高点，还是感受下跌带来的亏损痛苦？”</blockquote> When we and our colleagues begin to determine a client’s risk profile, we frequently ask, “What’s worse — missing out on the high from gains on the upside or feeling the pain of losing money on the downside?” This is an important question because past market cycles remind us that if investors are patient, the stock market will likely recover.<blockquote>当我们和我们的同事开始确定客户的风险状况时，我们经常会问：“哪个更糟糕——错过上行收益的高点还是感受到下行亏损的痛苦？”这是一个重要的问题，因为过去的市场周期提醒我们，如果投资者有耐心，股市很可能会复苏。</blockquote> The same can’t be said of individual stocks. Take for example JDS Uniphase, Nokia,Research In Motion , GoPro,and two companies that were among the largest by market cap in their respective markets — Nortel and Exxon Mobil.Many other companies were once leaders, only to fall from grace and never reclaim their crowns.<blockquote>个股就不一样了。以JDS Uniphase、诺基亚、Research In Motion、GoPro以及两家在各自市场市值最大的公司——北电和埃克森美孚为例。许多其他公司曾经是领导者，只是失宠了，再也没有夺回他们的王冠。</blockquote> Of course, there’s no definitive crystal ball for predicting market volatility or investment performance. In periods of extreme market volatility, like now, even the most promising stocks can suffer. But investors can increase their chances of navigating ever-evolving market conditions by using three primary factors to forecast individual stock performance:<blockquote>当然，没有明确的水晶球来预测市场波动或投资表现。在市场极度波动的时期，比如现在，即使是最有前途的股票也会受到影响。但投资者可以通过使用三个主要因素来预测个股表现，从而增加驾驭不断变化的市场状况的机会：</blockquote> <ul> <li>Market sentiment</li> <li>The viability of the specific company</li> <li>How long investors are willing to wait</li> </ul> It goes without saying that no two stocks are the same. Even companies in the same industry have different growth prospects based on their respective management teams, products, supply chains, and media profiles, among a variety of other considerations.<blockquote><ul><li>市场情绪</li><li>特定公司的生存能力</li><li>投资者愿意等多久</li></ul>不言而喻，没有两只股票是相同的。即使是同一行业的公司，根据各自的管理团队、产品、供应链和媒体概况以及其他各种考虑因素，也有不同的增长前景。</blockquote> Some companies will take longer to experience a share-price recovery than others. But again, if the company has viable long-term prospects, market sentiment is strong, and/or investors are willing to be patient, there’s a chance of being rewarded down the line.<blockquote>一些公司比其他公司需要更长的时间才能经历股价复苏。但同样，如果公司有可行的长期前景，市场情绪强劲，和/或投资者愿意耐心等待，就有机会获得回报。</blockquote> The following three-step strategy can help investors emotionally withstand the stock market’s inherent ups and downs and ensure they make objective, rational trading decisions over the long term:<blockquote>以下三步策略可以帮助投资者在情绪上承受股市固有的起伏，并确保他们长期做出客观、理性的交易决策：</blockquote> 1. Identify goals that make stock sales rewarding:The most rewarding sales often satisfy an emotionally fulfilling financial goal. Investors should spell out these goals and speak with their financial adviser about how selling a large stock position can help achieve them. For example, one couple sold stock to fund the down payment on their first home and have never regretted the decision, as they were able to secure a home for their family. Identifying important personal goals — like paying off student debt or buying a home — and working with a trusted adviser to implement a disciplined stock selling strategy can help you avoid poor decisions driven by market anxiety and panic.<blockquote>1.确定使股票销售获得回报的目标：最有回报的销售通常会满足情感上令人满意的财务目标。投资者应该详细说明这些目标，并与他们的财务顾问讨论出售大量股票头寸如何帮助实现这些目标。例如，一对夫妇出售股票来支付他们第一套房子的首付，并且从未后悔过这个决定，因为他们能够为家人找到一套房子。确定重要的个人目标（例如偿还学生债务或买房）并与值得信赖的顾问合作实施严格的股票销售策略，可以帮助您避免因市场焦虑和恐慌而做出错误的决定。</blockquote> 2. Create a selling strategy that capitalizes on market trends:Whether you have accumulated a concentrated holding through equity-based compensation or by personally investing, timing the market is next to impossible. In the long run, it will be tough to be 100% correct. You can sell shares with confidence by developing a stock-selling strategy that achieves a better price by trading more shares at higher-limit prices.<blockquote>2.制定利用市场趋势的卖出策略：无论您是通过股权薪酬还是个人投资积累了集中持股，把握市场时机几乎是不可能的。从长远来看，很难100%正确。您可以通过制定股票出售策略来充满信心地出售股票，该策略通过以更高的限价交易更多股票来获得更好的价格。</blockquote> 3. Incorporate philanthropy into your selling strategy:If giving back to your community or a particular cause is important to you, transferring a portion of your shares to a donor-advised fund (DAF), or directly to a specific charity, can take the stress out of selling, avoid capital gains taxes, and benefit your selected charitable organization. Publicly traded stock contributed to a DAF or specific charity can also provide a tax deduction for those who itemize their tax return. A DAF can be thought of as a charitable-giving savings account where your contributions can be invested in a diversified portfolio and grow tax-free while you decide on what individual charities to support.<blockquote>3.将慈善事业纳入你的销售策略：如果回馈社区或特定事业对您很重要，请将部分股份转让给捐赠者建议基金(DAF)或直接转让给特定慈善机构，可以减轻出售压力，避免资本利得税，并使您选择的慈善组织受益。捐赠给DAF或特定慈善机构的公开交易股票也可以为那些逐项纳税申报表的人提供税收减免。DAF可以被视为一个慈善捐赠储蓄账户，您的捐款可以投资于多元化的投资组合并免税增长，同时您可以决定支持哪些个人慈善机构。</blockquote> Whatever selling plan you implement, it is generally advised to only shift course in the event of a significant material change, such as a market downturn. Try not to check stock prices obsessively — this bad habit only exacerbates anxiety over short-term volatility and goads you into making decisions you will likely regret.<blockquote>无论你实施什么样的销售计划，通常建议只有在发生重大变化（如市场低迷）时才改变方向。尽量不要执着地查看股票价格——这种坏习惯只会加剧对短期波动的焦虑，并促使你做出可能会后悔的决定。</blockquote> Deciding when it is the right time to sell a stock position — even with strong performers like Amazon.comAMZN,-1.13%and NetflixNFLX,-2.72%,which have fared well during the pandemic — is never clear-cut. Market sentiment, a company’s long-term viability and growth prospects, and an investor’s level of patience all influence a stock’s performance. It can sometimes take a decade or longer for a stock to begin trading at prices that investors and analysts never imagined were possible.<blockquote>决定何时是出售股票头寸的合适时机——即使是像亚马逊MAMZN(-1.13%)和NetflixNFLX(-2.72%)这样表现强劲的公司，它们在大流行期间表现良好——也从来都不是明确的。市场情绪、公司的长期生存能力和增长前景以及投资者的耐心水平都会影响股票的表现。有时，一只股票可能需要十年或更长时间才能以投资者和分析师从未想象过的价格开始交易。</blockquote> Ultimately, investors should be patient, and implement disciplined selling plans informed by their financial goals as well as market trends, in order to stay invested long enough to sell at an opportune time.<blockquote>最终，投资者应该保持耐心，并根据其财务目标和市场趋势实施严格的出售计划，以便保持足够长的投资时间，以便在适当的时间出售。</blockquote>\n<div class=\"bt-text\">\n\n\n 来源：<a href=\"https://www.marketwatch.com/story/when-should-i-sell-amazon-these-pro-tips-can-help-you-dump-your-stock-market-darlings-11639012890?mod=newsviewer_click\">Marketwatch</a>\n为提升您的阅读体验，我们对本页面进行了排版优化\n\n\n</div>\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"","relate_stocks":{"AMZN":"亚马逊","NFLX":"奈飞"},"source_url":"https://www.marketwatch.com/story/when-should-i-sell-amazon-these-pro-tips-can-help-you-dump-your-stock-market-darlings-11639012890?mod=newsviewer_click","is_english":true,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/599a65733b8245fcf7868668ef9ad712","article_id":"1185577434","content_text":"Stock market volatility has hogged the limelight throughout the year. We saw #WallStreetBets on Reddit and extensive media coverage of Wall Street hedge funds and activist investors in the first half — and the Dow Jones Industrial Average’sDJIA,-0.00%worst trading day of the year over Thanksgiving weekend, driven by fears over the new omicron variant of the coronavirus.\nWith so much volatility this year, on top of what occurred last year, it can be tough for investors to know the answer to the question, “Which side of a trade should I be on?”\nAs financial advisers to early employees at various now-public “unicorn” companies, we see how selling a concentrated stock holding is often one of the most difficult questions for clients to tackle. Money matters are always a deeply emotional issue — and nowadays investors are especially vulnerable to anxiety, which can cause them to panic and make poor investment decisions.\n‘What’s worse — missing out on the high from gains on the upside or feeling the pain of losing money on the downside?’\nWhen we and our colleagues begin to determine a client’s risk profile, we frequently ask, “What’s worse — missing out on the high from gains on the upside or feeling the pain of losing money on the downside?” This is an important question because past market cycles remind us that if investors are patient, the stock market will likely recover.\nThe same can’t be said of individual stocks. Take for example JDS Uniphase, Nokia,Research In Motion , GoPro,and two companies that were among the largest by market cap in their respective markets — Nortel and Exxon Mobil.Many other companies were once leaders, only to fall from grace and never reclaim their crowns.\nOf course, there’s no definitive crystal ball for predicting market volatility or investment performance. In periods of extreme market volatility, like now, even the most promising stocks can suffer. But investors can increase their chances of navigating ever-evolving market conditions by using three primary factors to forecast individual stock performance:\n\nMarket sentiment\nThe viability of the specific company\nHow long investors are willing to wait\n\nIt goes without saying that no two stocks are the same. Even companies in the same industry have different growth prospects based on their respective management teams, products, supply chains, and media profiles, among a variety of other considerations.\nSome companies will take longer to experience a share-price recovery than others. But again, if the company has viable long-term prospects, market sentiment is strong, and/or investors are willing to be patient, there’s a chance of being rewarded down the line.\nThe following three-step strategy can help investors emotionally withstand the stock market’s inherent ups and downs and ensure they make objective, rational trading decisions over the long term:\n1. Identify goals that make stock sales rewarding:The most rewarding sales often satisfy an emotionally fulfilling financial goal. Investors should spell out these goals and speak with their financial adviser about how selling a large stock position can help achieve them. For example, one couple sold stock to fund the down payment on their first home and have never regretted the decision, as they were able to secure a home for their family. Identifying important personal goals — like paying off student debt or buying a home — and working with a trusted adviser to implement a disciplined stock selling strategy can help you avoid poor decisions driven by market anxiety and panic.\n2. Create a selling strategy that capitalizes on market trends:Whether you have accumulated a concentrated holding through equity-based compensation or by personally investing, timing the market is next to impossible. In the long run, it will be tough to be 100% correct. You can sell shares with confidence by developing a stock-selling strategy that achieves a better price by trading more shares at higher-limit prices.\n3. Incorporate philanthropy into your selling strategy:If giving back to your community or a particular cause is important to you, transferring a portion of your shares to a donor-advised fund (DAF), or directly to a specific charity, can take the stress out of selling, avoid capital gains taxes, and benefit your selected charitable organization. Publicly traded stock contributed to a DAF or specific charity can also provide a tax deduction for those who itemize their tax return. A DAF can be thought of as a charitable-giving savings account where your contributions can be invested in a diversified portfolio and grow tax-free while you decide on what individual charities to support.\nWhatever selling plan you implement, it is generally advised to only shift course in the event of a significant material change, such as a market downturn. Try not to check stock prices obsessively — this bad habit only exacerbates anxiety over short-term volatility and goads you into making decisions you will likely regret.\nDeciding when it is the right time to sell a stock position — even with strong performers like Amazon.comAMZN,-1.13%and NetflixNFLX,-2.72%,which have fared well during the pandemic — is never clear-cut. Market sentiment, a company’s long-term viability and growth prospects, and an investor’s level of patience all influence a stock’s performance. It can sometimes take a decade or longer for a stock to begin trading at prices that investors and analysts never imagined were possible.\nUltimately, investors should be patient, and implement disciplined selling plans informed by their financial goals as well as market trends, in order to stay invested long enough to sell at an opportune time.","news_type":1,"symbols_score_info":{"AMZN":0.9,"NFLX":0.9}},"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":3838,"commentLimit":10,"likeStatus":false,"favoriteStatus":false,"reportStatus":false,"symbols":[],"verified":2,"subType":0,"readableState":1,"langContent":"CN","currentLanguage":"CN","warmUpFlag":false,"orderFlag":false,"shareable":true,"causeOfNotShareable":"","featuresForAnalytics":[],"commentAndTweetFlag":false,"andRepostAutoSelectedFlag":false,"upFlag":false,"length":8,"xxTargetLangEnum":"ZH_CN"},"commentList":[],"hasMoreComment":false,"orderType":2}