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Jim Simons' Success Story: Net Worth, Education, and Top Quotes

Investopedia2021-06-24

James Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the "Quant King" and one of the greatest investors of all time, after having started one of the most successfulquant fundsin the world, Renaissance ...

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Eelheis
·2021-06-27
Great
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Ky75
·2021-06-25
So inspiring!
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STKG
·2021-06-25
Great person. Great story.
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- NareshwG:
  Yes, very inspiring indeed. =)
  2021-06-25
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- STKG:
  agree.
  2021-06-25
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ToongMH
·2021-06-25
Great
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ocean_wave
·2021-06-25
Great to know
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Autumnbees
·2021-06-25
Wow!
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Flameon
·2021-06-25
👍🏻
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1
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AhRick
·2021-06-25
Nicee
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ritchie
·2021-06-25
[强]
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Phyusin
·2021-06-24
Great
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MelKCF
·2021-06-24
Didn’t know data analytics was already a thing so long ago. Smart person!
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Garytan80
·2021-06-24
Good
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NeedMoneyPls
·2021-06-24
Received doctorate at 23. Damn.
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- anqiju:
  im not even done with bachelors:,)
  2021-06-24
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Raxon
·2021-06-24
🥸
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YeanPin
·2021-06-24
Wow
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tyng8825
·2021-06-24
Great
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4
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BK_001
·2021-06-24
Please like and comment
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- BruceLyy:
  done
  2021-06-24
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- BK_001:
  Thanks
  2021-06-25
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SamanthaTan
·2021-06-24
Pls like! Thanks
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- BruceLyy:
  ok
  2021-06-24
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Sysy0911
·2021-06-24
Nice
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ND80
·2021-06-24
Pls like and comment tks
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- Tingbotong:
  Comment
  2021-06-24
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- wongzj:
  ok
  2021-06-24
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- BK_001:
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Simons founded Rentech in 1982 at just 44 years old. He served as the chair and CEO until 2010 when he retired from his role. He still remains as a non-executive chair.\nKEY TAKEAWAYS\n\nJim Simons is known as one of the greatest investors of all time, due to the long-term returns of his quant fund Renaissance Technologies and its flagship Medallion Fund.\nSimons served as CEO and chair of Renaissance Technologies from its founding in 1982 until 2010 when he stepped down. Prior to a career in finance, Simons was also a successful mathematician and taught at MIT, Harvard, as well as served as the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University.\nAs of 2021,Forbesestimated Jim Simons' net worth at $23.5 billion, making him the 23rd richest person in the United States.\n\nEarly Life and Education\nJim Simons was born in 1938 in Brookline, Mass., and discovered his love for mathematics at an early age. At the age of 14, Simons worked at a garden supply store as a floor sweeper after being demoted from a stock boy position due to his lack of memory of inventory location. However, Simons was astute and had the ambitious plan of becoming a mathematician at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).\nIn 1955, Simons was accepted into MIT and majored in mathematics. Upon graduating, Simons studied at the University of California at Berkeley for his doctorate in mathematics. His thesis focused on providing supporting proof of Berger's classification of the holonomy groups of Riemannian manifolds, and after just one year, he received his doctorate at the age of 23 in 1961.\nLater, Simons worked on important mathematical theories, including the Chern-Simons form, which later played a role in topological quantum field theory. He had an early and successful career in mathematics, winning multiple awards, and later was inducted into the U.S. National Academy of Sciences.1\nIn 1964, Simons was recruited by The Institute for Defense Analyses (IDA), where he played a key role to break codes during the Vietnam War. Simons left IDA after four years and went on to teach mathematics at MIT and Harvard University.\nEventually, he was appointed to become the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University, where he helped develop the mathematics and physics programs while still being sought after by companies such as IBM for his consulting work. It wasn't until 1978 that he started delving into finance.\nInvestment Philosophy & Success Story\nDespite already having successful careers as a prize-winning mathematician and a master code breaker for the IDA, Jim Simons decided to pursue a career in finance. In 1978, the mathematician started the hedge fund Monemetrics, which was the predecessor to the highly successful Renaissance Technologies.\nSimons didn't think to apply mathematics to his hedge fund at first; however, over time, he realized he could use mathematical andstatisticalmodels to interpret data by looking for non-random movements in financial data to predict future returns.\nBy 1988, Simons decided to solely usequantitative analysisto decide which trades to enter. Simons only sought experts in mathematics, data analysis, and many other scientific-related fields to work with him at the fund. The Quant King filled the fund with programmers, mathematicians, physicists, and cryptographers. The company thrived due to the complex mathematical formulas these scientists developed.\nSince its inception, Renaissance Technologies' flagship fund, the Medallion hedge fund, has generated over $100 billion in trading profits with an average annual return of 71.8% before fees between 1994 and mid-2014.2 Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is only available for its employees and family members.\n\n $165 billion, Renaissance Technologies' assets under management as of 2020.\n\nCurrent Net Worth and Influence\nJim Simons ranked 23rd onForbes' wealthiest Americans list in 2020, with an estimated $23.5 billionnet worth. The Quant King also ranks first on the Forbes 2019 list of highest-earning hedge fund managers.3\nSimons has a great deal of influence in the scientific world and co-founded the Simons Foundation with his wife, Marilyn Simons, in 1994. The Simons Foundation is devoted to supporting scientific research, education, and health. Simons has contributed over $2.7 billion of his wealth to this cause as well as to support autism research.\nAdditionally, Simons founded Math for America, which aims to encourage mathematics and science teachers to remain in their roles and advance their teaching abilities.\nJim Simons Quotes\nJim Simons is a big advocate of idea sharing and hiring the brightest people from various science-related fields. However, Simons frequently avoids the spotlight and doesn't give many interviews. The following quotes give just a sliver of insight into how he's managed and built Rentech.\n\"Great people. Great infrastructure. Open environment. Get everyone compensated roughly based on the overall performance...That made a lot of money.\"\n“We search through historical data looking for anomalous patterns that we would not expect to occur at random.”\n\"Past performance is the best predictor of success.\"\n\"We have three criteria: If it's publicly traded, liquid, and amenable to modeling, we trade it.\"\n\"Efficient market theory is correct in that there are no gross inefficiencies. But we look at anomalies that may be small in size and brief in time. We make our forecast. Then, shortly thereafter, we re-evaluate the situation and revise our forecast and our portfolio. We do this all day long. We're always in and out and out and in. So we're dependent on activity to make money.\"\n\"I disparage some for whom model-making was a part-time hobby,\" Simons once said as part of a speech at MIT in 2011. Simons made the remark when speaking about those who thought model-making was not useful in the real world.\nJim Simons FAQs\nIs Jim Simons the Most Successful Investor of All Time?\nJim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager and has been called the world's greatest investor by theWall Street Journal. Although success is subjective, other investors such as Warren Buffett are considered amongthe world's greatest investors.\nWhat Is Jim Simons' Strategy?\nJim Simons exclusively uses quantitative analysis to decide which trades to enter, based on market inefficiencies.\nCan I Invest in the Medallion Fund?\nUnfortunately, the Medallion fund is closed to outside investors and is only available to current and past employees of Renaissance Technologies.\nWho Is the Richest Hedge Fund Manager?\nAccording toForbes, Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager in America.4\nHow Much Do the Top Hedge Fund Managers Make?\nAccording to the latest data fromForbes, the top 10 hedge fund managers make well over $500 million a year, all the way up to $1 billion. Jim Simons is currently the richest hedge fund manager and made $1.6 billion in 2017.\nThe Bottom Line\nAn unlikely mathematician turned Wall Street on its head back in 1982. Since then, Jim Simons and his Renaissance Technologies quant fund have left a legacy that will forever change the world of finance. The numbers are hard to argue with after logging the Medallion Fund's skyrocketing returns.","kind":"news","is_publish_news":false,"is_publish_highlight":true,"is_publish_live":false,"is_publish_wemedia":false,"editions":null,"column":"","sentiment":"0","news_tag":"","news_rank":0,"isVideo":false,"video":null,"symbols":[],"gpt_button":0,"need_auth":false,"need_login_tip":false,"code":"91000000","status":"200"},"commentList":[{"id":124509262,"gmtCreate":1624770159456,"gmtModify":1633948797915,"author":{"id":"3586257880212732","authorId":"3586257880212732","name":"Eelheis","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/377a44bd36e37057b0a3ea65ec21afba","vip":1,"crmLevel":11,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"wearingBadges":[],"authorIdStr":"3586257880212732","idStr":"3586257880212732"},"htmlText":"Great","listText":"Great","text":"Great","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":0,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/124509262","repostId":1180709423,"repostType":4,"repost":{"id":"1180709423","kind":"news","pubTimestamp":1624520262,"share":"https://www.laohunote.com/m/news/1180709423?lang=zh_CN&edition=full","pubTime":"2021-06-24 15:37","market":"us","language":"en","title":"Jim Simons' Success Story: Net Worth, Education, and Top Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的成功故事：净资产、教育和名言</blockquote>","url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=1180709423","media":"Investopedia","summary":"James Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors o","content":"James Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors of all time, after having started one of the most successfulquant fundsin the world, Renaissance Technologies (“Rentech”). Simons founded Rentech in 1982 at just 44 years old. He served as the chair and CEO until 2010 when he retired from his role. He still remains as a non-executive chair.<blockquote>詹姆斯·哈里斯·西蒙斯（James Harris Simons）或吉姆·西蒙斯（Jim Simons）被称为“量化之王”，也是有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，他创办了世界上最成功的量化基金之一——文艺复兴科技公司（Renaissance Technologies）。1982年，年仅44岁的西蒙斯创立了Rentech。他一直担任董事长兼首席执行官，直到2010年退休。他仍然是非执行主席。</blockquote> KEY TAKEAWAYS<blockquote>主要要点</blockquote> <ul> <li>Jim Simons is known as one of the greatest investors of all time, due to the long-term returns of his quant fund Renaissance Technologies and its flagship Medallion Fund.</li> <li>Simons served as CEO and chair of Renaissance Technologies from its founding in 1982 until 2010 when he stepped down.&nbsp;Prior to a career in finance, Simons was also a successful mathematician and taught at MIT, Harvard, as well as served as the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University.</li> <li>As of 2021,Forbesestimated Jim Simons' net worth at $23.5 billion, making him the 23rd richest person in the United States.</li> </ul> Early Life and Education<blockquote><ul><li>吉姆·西蒙斯 (Jim Simons) 被称为有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，因为他的量化基金 Renaissance Technologies 及其旗舰基金 Medallion Fund 的长期回报。</li><li>从1982年文艺复兴技术公司成立到2010年卸任，西蒙斯一直担任该公司的首席执行官兼董事长。在从事金融工作之前，西蒙斯也是一名成功的数学家，曾在麻省理工学院、哈佛大学任教，并担任石溪大学数学系主任。</li><li>截至2021年，福布斯据估计，吉姆·西蒙斯的净资产为235亿美元，使他成为美国第23大富豪。</li></ul>早期生活与教育</blockquote> Jim Simons was born in 1938 in Brookline, Mass., and discovered his love for mathematics at an early age. At the age of 14, Simons worked at a garden supply store as a floor sweeper after being demoted from a stock boy position due to his lack of memory of inventory location. However, Simons was astute and had the ambitious plan of becoming a mathematician at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯1938年出生于马萨诸塞州布鲁克林。，并在很小的时候就发现了自己对数学的热爱。14 岁时，西蒙斯因缺乏库存位置记忆而从库存员职位被降职后，在一家花园用品店担任扫地工。然而，西蒙斯很精明，有一个雄心勃勃的计划，成为麻省理工学院（MIT）的数学家。</blockquote> In 1955, Simons was accepted into MIT and majored in mathematics. Upon graduating, Simons studied at the University of California at Berkeley for his doctorate in mathematics. His thesis focused on providing supporting proof of&nbsp;Berger's&nbsp;classification of the&nbsp;holonomy&nbsp;groups of&nbsp;Riemannian manifolds, and after just one year, he received his doctorate at the age of 23 in 1961.<blockquote>1955年，西蒙斯被麻省理工学院录取，主修数学。毕业后，西蒙斯在加州大学伯克利分校攻读数学博士学位。他的论文集中于提供伯杰对黎曼流形完整群的分类的支持证明，仅仅一年后，他于1961年23岁时获得了博士学位。</blockquote> Later, Simons worked on important mathematical theories, including the Chern-Simons form, which later played a role in topological quantum field theory. He had an early and successful career in mathematics, winning multiple awards, and later was inducted into the U.S. National Academy of Sciences.1<blockquote>后来，西蒙斯致力于重要的数学理论，包括陈恩-西蒙斯形式，该形式后来在拓扑量子场论中发挥了作用。他在数学领域有着早期而成功的职业生涯，赢得了多个奖项，后来被选入美国国家科学院。</blockquote> In 1964, Simons was recruited by The Institute for Defense Analyses (IDA), where he played a key role to break codes during the Vietnam War. Simons left IDA after four years and went on to teach mathematics at MIT and Harvard University.<blockquote>1964年，西蒙斯被国防分析研究所（IDA）招募，在越南战争期间，他在破解密码方面发挥了关键作用。四年后，西蒙斯离开了IDA，继续在麻省理工学院和哈佛大学教数学。</blockquote> Eventually, he was appointed to become the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University, where he helped develop the mathematics and physics programs while still being sought after by companies such as IBM for his consulting work. It wasn't until 1978 that he started delving into finance.<blockquote>最终，他被任命为石溪大学数学系的系主任，在那里他帮助开发了数学和物理项目，同时他的咨询工作仍然受到IBM等公司的追捧。直到1978年，他才开始钻研金融。</blockquote> Investment Philosophy &amp; Success Story<blockquote>投资理念与成功案例</blockquote> Despite already having successful careers as a prize-winning mathematician and a master code breaker for the IDA, Jim Simons decided to pursue a career in finance. In 1978, the mathematician started the hedge fund Monemetrics, which was the predecessor to the highly successful Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>尽管作为一名屡获殊荣的数学家和IDA的密码破译大师，吉姆·西蒙斯已经拥有了成功的职业生涯，但他还是决定从事金融职业。1978年，这位数学家创办了对冲基金Monemetrics，这是非常成功的文艺复兴技术的前身。</blockquote> Simons didn't think to apply mathematics to his hedge fund at first; however, over time, he realized he could use mathematical andstatisticalmodels to interpret data by looking for non-random movements in financial data to predict future returns.<blockquote>西蒙斯起初并没有想到将数学应用于他的对冲基金；然而，随着时间的推移，他意识到他可以使用数学和统计模型来解释数据，寻找财务数据的非随机变动来预测未来的回报。</blockquote> By 1988, Simons decided to solely usequantitative analysisto decide which trades to enter. Simons only sought experts in mathematics, data analysis, and many other scientific-related fields to work with him at the fund. The Quant King filled the fund with programmers, mathematicians, physicists, and cryptographers. The company thrived due to the complex mathematical formulas these scientists developed.<blockquote>到1988年，西蒙斯决定只使用定量分析来决定进入哪些交易。西蒙斯只寻求数学、数据分析和许多其他科学相关领域的专家与他一起在基金会工作。量化之王在基金中加入了程序员、数学家、物理学家和密码学家。由于这些科学家开发的复杂数学公式，该公司蓬勃发展。</blockquote> Since its inception, Renaissance Technologies' flagship fund, the Medallion hedge fund, has generated over $100 billion in trading profits with an average annual return of 71.8% before fees between 1994 and mid-2014.2 Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is only available for its employees and family members.<blockquote>自成立以来，Renaissance Technologies 的旗舰基金 Medallion 对冲基金已产生超过 1000 亿美元的交易利润，1994 年至 2014 年中期期间的平均年收益率为 71.8% 不幸的是，Medallion 基金仅适用于其员工和家庭成员。</blockquote> $165 billion,&nbsp;Renaissance Technologies' assets under management as of 2020. Current Net Worth and Influence<blockquote>截至 2020 年，Renaissance Technologies 的资产管理规模为 1,650 亿美元。当前净资产及影响</blockquote> Jim Simons ranked 23rd onForbes' wealthiest Americans list in 2020, with an estimated $23.5 billionnet worth. The Quant King also ranks first on the Forbes 2019 list of highest-earning hedge fund managers.3<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯排名第23位福布斯2020 年美国最富有的人名单，估计净资产为 235 亿美元。Quant King 还在福布斯 2019 年收入最高对冲基金经理榜单中排名第一。3</blockquote> Simons has a great deal of influence in the scientific world and co-founded the Simons Foundation with his wife, Marilyn Simons, in 1994. The Simons Foundation is devoted to supporting scientific research, education, and health. Simons has contributed over $2.7 billion of his wealth to this cause as well as to support autism research.<blockquote>西蒙斯在科学界有很大的影响力，并于1994年与妻子玛丽莲·西蒙斯共同创立了西蒙斯基金会。西蒙斯基金会致力于支持科学研究、教育和健康。西蒙斯已经为这项事业贡献了超过27亿美元的财富，并支持自闭症研究。</blockquote> Additionally, Simons founded Math for America, which aims to encourage mathematics and science teachers to remain in their roles and advance their teaching abilities.<blockquote>此外，西蒙斯创立了数学为美国，旨在鼓励数学和科学教师留在他们的角色，提高他们的教学能力。</blockquote> Jim Simons Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯语录</blockquote> Jim Simons is a big advocate of idea sharing and hiring the brightest people from various science-related fields. However, Simons frequently avoids the spotlight and doesn't give many interviews. The following quotes give just a sliver of insight into how he's managed and built Rentech.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是分享想法和雇佣各种科学相关领域最聪明的人的大力提倡者。然而，西蒙斯经常避开聚光灯，接受采访的次数不多。下面的引言只是对他如何管理和建立Rentech的一小部分见解。</blockquote> \"Great people. Great infrastructure. Open environment. Get everyone compensated roughly based on the overall performance...That made a lot of money.\"<blockquote>“优秀的员工。优秀的基础设施。开放的环境。每个人的薪酬大致基于整体表现……这赚了很多钱。”</blockquote> “We search through historical data looking for anomalous patterns that we would not expect to occur at random.”<blockquote>“我们搜索历史数据，寻找我们没想到会随机发生的异常模式”。</blockquote> \"Past performance is the best predictor of success.\"<blockquote>“过去的表现是成功的最佳预测因素。”</blockquote> \"We have three criteria: If it's publicly traded, liquid, and amenable to modeling, we trade it.\"<blockquote>“我们有三个标准：如果它是公开交易的、有流动性的并且适合建模，我们就会交易它。”</blockquote> \"Efficient market theory is correct in that there are no gross inefficiencies. But we look at anomalies that may be small in size and brief in time. We make our forecast. Then, shortly thereafter, we re-evaluate the situation and revise our forecast and our portfolio. We do this all day long. We're always in and out and out and in. So we're dependent on activity to make money.\"<blockquote>“有效市场理论是正确的，因为不存在严重的低效率。但我们关注的是规模可能很小、持续时间很短的异常现象。我们做出预测。然后，不久之后，我们会重新评估形势，修改预测和投资组合。我们整天都在这样做。”我们总是进进出出，进进出出。所以我们依靠活动来赚钱。”</blockquote> \"I disparage some for whom model-making was a part-time hobby,\" Simons once said as part of a speech at MIT in 2011. Simons made the remark when speaking about those who thought model-making was not useful in the real world.<blockquote>“我鄙视一些把制作模型作为兼职爱好的人，”西蒙斯曾在 2011 年麻省理工学院的一次演讲中说道。西蒙斯是在谈到那些认为模型制作在现实世界中没有用处的人时说这番话的。</blockquote> Jim Simons FAQs<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯常见问题</blockquote> Is Jim Simons the Most Successful Investor of All Time?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是有史以来最成功的投资者吗？</blockquote> Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager and has been called the world's greatest investor by theWall Street Journal. Although success is subjective, other investors such as Warren Buffett are considered amongthe world's greatest investors.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是最富有的对冲基金经理，被《金融时报》称为世界上最伟大的投资者华尔街日报虽然成功是主观的，但像沃伦·巴菲特这样的其他投资者被认为是世界上最伟大的投资者之一。</blockquote> What Is Jim Simons' Strategy?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的策略是什么？</blockquote> Jim Simons exclusively uses quantitative analysis to decide which trades to enter, based on market inefficiencies.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯专门使用定量分析来根据市场效率低下来决定进入哪些交易。</blockquote> Can I Invest in the Medallion Fund?<blockquote>我可以投资奖章基金吗？</blockquote> Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is closed to outside investors and is only available to current and past employees of Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>不幸的是，Medallion 基金不对外部投资者开放，仅对 Renaissance Technologies 的现任和前任员工开放。</blockquote> Who Is the Richest Hedge Fund Manager?<blockquote>谁是最富有的对冲基金经理？</blockquote> According toForbes, Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager in America.4<blockquote>根据福布斯吉姆·西蒙斯是美国最富有的对冲基金经理。</blockquote> How Much Do the Top Hedge Fund Managers Make?<blockquote>顶级对冲基金经理赚多少钱？</blockquote> According to the latest data fromForbes, the top 10 hedge fund managers make well over $500 million a year, all the way up to $1 billion. Jim Simons is currently the richest hedge fund manager and made $1.6 billion in 2017.<blockquote>根据最新数据福布斯前 10 名对冲基金经理的年收入远远超过 5 亿美元，一直到 10 亿美元。吉姆·西蒙斯目前是最富有的对冲基金经理，2017年赚了16亿美元。</blockquote> The Bottom Line<blockquote>底线</blockquote> An unlikely mathematician turned Wall Street on its head back in 1982. Since then, Jim Simons and his Renaissance Technologies quant fund have left a legacy that will forever change the world of finance. The numbers are hard to argue with after logging the Medallion Fund's skyrocketing returns.<blockquote>1982年，一位不太可能的数学家让华尔街天翻地覆。从那时起，吉姆·西蒙斯和他的文艺复兴科技量化基金留下了一份将永远改变金融世界的遗产。在记录了 Medallion 基金飙升的回报后，这些数字很难反驳。</blockquote>","source":"lsy1606203311635","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>Jim Simons' Success Story: Net Worth, Education, and Top Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的成功故事：净资产、教育和名言</blockquote></title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ font-size:24px; }\nh2{ font-size:20px; }\nh3{ font-size:18px; }\nh4{ font-size:16px; }\nh5{ font-size:14px; }\nh6{ font-size:12px; }\np,ul,ol,blockquote,dl,table{ margin:1.2em 0; }\nul,ol{ margin-left:2em; }\nul{ list-style:disc; }\nol{ list-style:decimal; }\nli,li p{ margin:10px 0;}\nimg{ max-width:100%;display:block;margin:0 auto 1em; }\nblockquote{ color:#B5B2B1; border-left:3px solid #aaa; padding:1em; }\nstrong,b{font-weight:bold;}\nem,i{font-style:italic;}\ntable{ width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:1px;margin:1em 0;font-size:.9em; }\nth,td{ padding:5px;text-align:left;border:1px solid #aaa; }\nth{ font-weight:bold;background:#5d5d5d; }\n.symbol-link{font-weight:bold;}\n/* header{ border-bottom:1px solid #494756; } */\n.title{ margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.3;color:#ddd; }\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 12.5px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\nJim Simons' Success Story: Net Worth, Education, and Top Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的成功故事：净资产、教育和名言</blockquote>\n</h2>\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n\nInvestopedia2021-06-24 15:37\n\n</h4>\n</header>\n<article>\nJames Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors of all time, after having started one of the most successfulquant fundsin the world, Renaissance Technologies (“Rentech”). Simons founded Rentech in 1982 at just 44 years old. He served as the chair and CEO until 2010 when he retired from his role. He still remains as a non-executive chair.<blockquote>詹姆斯·哈里斯·西蒙斯（James Harris Simons）或吉姆·西蒙斯（Jim Simons）被称为“量化之王”，也是有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，他创办了世界上最成功的量化基金之一——文艺复兴科技公司（Renaissance Technologies）。1982年，年仅44岁的西蒙斯创立了Rentech。他一直担任董事长兼首席执行官，直到2010年退休。他仍然是非执行主席。</blockquote> KEY TAKEAWAYS<blockquote>主要要点</blockquote> <ul> <li>Jim Simons is known as one of the greatest investors of all time, due to the long-term returns of his quant fund Renaissance Technologies and its flagship Medallion Fund.</li> <li>Simons served as CEO and chair of Renaissance Technologies from its founding in 1982 until 2010 when he stepped down.&nbsp;Prior to a career in finance, Simons was also a successful mathematician and taught at MIT, Harvard, as well as served as the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University.</li> <li>As of 2021,Forbesestimated Jim Simons' net worth at $23.5 billion, making him the 23rd richest person in the United States.</li> </ul> Early Life and Education<blockquote><ul><li>吉姆·西蒙斯 (Jim Simons) 被称为有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，因为他的量化基金 Renaissance Technologies 及其旗舰基金 Medallion Fund 的长期回报。</li><li>从1982年文艺复兴技术公司成立到2010年卸任，西蒙斯一直担任该公司的首席执行官兼董事长。在从事金融工作之前，西蒙斯也是一名成功的数学家，曾在麻省理工学院、哈佛大学任教，并担任石溪大学数学系主任。</li><li>截至2021年，福布斯据估计，吉姆·西蒙斯的净资产为235亿美元，使他成为美国第23大富豪。</li></ul>早期生活与教育</blockquote> Jim Simons was born in 1938 in Brookline, Mass., and discovered his love for mathematics at an early age. At the age of 14, Simons worked at a garden supply store as a floor sweeper after being demoted from a stock boy position due to his lack of memory of inventory location. However, Simons was astute and had the ambitious plan of becoming a mathematician at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯1938年出生于马萨诸塞州布鲁克林。，并在很小的时候就发现了自己对数学的热爱。14 岁时，西蒙斯因缺乏库存位置记忆而从库存员职位被降职后，在一家花园用品店担任扫地工。然而，西蒙斯很精明，有一个雄心勃勃的计划，成为麻省理工学院（MIT）的数学家。</blockquote> In 1955, Simons was accepted into MIT and majored in mathematics. Upon graduating, Simons studied at the University of California at Berkeley for his doctorate in mathematics. His thesis focused on providing supporting proof of&nbsp;Berger's&nbsp;classification of the&nbsp;holonomy&nbsp;groups of&nbsp;Riemannian manifolds, and after just one year, he received his doctorate at the age of 23 in 1961.<blockquote>1955年，西蒙斯被麻省理工学院录取，主修数学。毕业后，西蒙斯在加州大学伯克利分校攻读数学博士学位。他的论文集中于提供伯杰对黎曼流形完整群的分类的支持证明，仅仅一年后，他于1961年23岁时获得了博士学位。</blockquote> Later, Simons worked on important mathematical theories, including the Chern-Simons form, which later played a role in topological quantum field theory. He had an early and successful career in mathematics, winning multiple awards, and later was inducted into the U.S. National Academy of Sciences.1<blockquote>后来，西蒙斯致力于重要的数学理论，包括陈恩-西蒙斯形式，该形式后来在拓扑量子场论中发挥了作用。他在数学领域有着早期而成功的职业生涯，赢得了多个奖项，后来被选入美国国家科学院。</blockquote> In 1964, Simons was recruited by The Institute for Defense Analyses (IDA), where he played a key role to break codes during the Vietnam War. Simons left IDA after four years and went on to teach mathematics at MIT and Harvard University.<blockquote>1964年，西蒙斯被国防分析研究所（IDA）招募，在越南战争期间，他在破解密码方面发挥了关键作用。四年后，西蒙斯离开了IDA，继续在麻省理工学院和哈佛大学教数学。</blockquote> Eventually, he was appointed to become the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University, where he helped develop the mathematics and physics programs while still being sought after by companies such as IBM for his consulting work. It wasn't until 1978 that he started delving into finance.<blockquote>最终，他被任命为石溪大学数学系的系主任，在那里他帮助开发了数学和物理项目，同时他的咨询工作仍然受到IBM等公司的追捧。直到1978年，他才开始钻研金融。</blockquote> Investment Philosophy &amp; Success Story<blockquote>投资理念与成功案例</blockquote> Despite already having successful careers as a prize-winning mathematician and a master code breaker for the IDA, Jim Simons decided to pursue a career in finance. In 1978, the mathematician started the hedge fund Monemetrics, which was the predecessor to the highly successful Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>尽管作为一名屡获殊荣的数学家和IDA的密码破译大师，吉姆·西蒙斯已经拥有了成功的职业生涯，但他还是决定从事金融职业。1978年，这位数学家创办了对冲基金Monemetrics，这是非常成功的文艺复兴技术的前身。</blockquote> Simons didn't think to apply mathematics to his hedge fund at first; however, over time, he realized he could use mathematical andstatisticalmodels to interpret data by looking for non-random movements in financial data to predict future returns.<blockquote>西蒙斯起初并没有想到将数学应用于他的对冲基金；然而，随着时间的推移，他意识到他可以使用数学和统计模型来解释数据，寻找财务数据的非随机变动来预测未来的回报。</blockquote> By 1988, Simons decided to solely usequantitative analysisto decide which trades to enter. Simons only sought experts in mathematics, data analysis, and many other scientific-related fields to work with him at the fund. The Quant King filled the fund with programmers, mathematicians, physicists, and cryptographers. The company thrived due to the complex mathematical formulas these scientists developed.<blockquote>到1988年，西蒙斯决定只使用定量分析来决定进入哪些交易。西蒙斯只寻求数学、数据分析和许多其他科学相关领域的专家与他一起在基金会工作。量化之王在基金中加入了程序员、数学家、物理学家和密码学家。由于这些科学家开发的复杂数学公式，该公司蓬勃发展。</blockquote> Since its inception, Renaissance Technologies' flagship fund, the Medallion hedge fund, has generated over $100 billion in trading profits with an average annual return of 71.8% before fees between 1994 and mid-2014.2 Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is only available for its employees and family members.<blockquote>自成立以来，Renaissance Technologies 的旗舰基金 Medallion 对冲基金已产生超过 1000 亿美元的交易利润，1994 年至 2014 年中期期间的平均年收益率为 71.8% 不幸的是，Medallion 基金仅适用于其员工和家庭成员。</blockquote> $165 billion,&nbsp;Renaissance Technologies' assets under management as of 2020. Current Net Worth and Influence<blockquote>截至 2020 年，Renaissance Technologies 的资产管理规模为 1,650 亿美元。当前净资产及影响</blockquote> Jim Simons ranked 23rd onForbes' wealthiest Americans list in 2020, with an estimated $23.5 billionnet worth. The Quant King also ranks first on the Forbes 2019 list of highest-earning hedge fund managers.3<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯排名第23位福布斯2020 年美国最富有的人名单，估计净资产为 235 亿美元。Quant King 还在福布斯 2019 年收入最高对冲基金经理榜单中排名第一。3</blockquote> Simons has a great deal of influence in the scientific world and co-founded the Simons Foundation with his wife, Marilyn Simons, in 1994. The Simons Foundation is devoted to supporting scientific research, education, and health. Simons has contributed over $2.7 billion of his wealth to this cause as well as to support autism research.<blockquote>西蒙斯在科学界有很大的影响力，并于1994年与妻子玛丽莲·西蒙斯共同创立了西蒙斯基金会。西蒙斯基金会致力于支持科学研究、教育和健康。西蒙斯已经为这项事业贡献了超过27亿美元的财富，并支持自闭症研究。</blockquote> Additionally, Simons founded Math for America, which aims to encourage mathematics and science teachers to remain in their roles and advance their teaching abilities.<blockquote>此外，西蒙斯创立了数学为美国，旨在鼓励数学和科学教师留在他们的角色，提高他们的教学能力。</blockquote> Jim Simons Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯语录</blockquote> Jim Simons is a big advocate of idea sharing and hiring the brightest people from various science-related fields. However, Simons frequently avoids the spotlight and doesn't give many interviews. The following quotes give just a sliver of insight into how he's managed and built Rentech.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是分享想法和雇佣各种科学相关领域最聪明的人的大力提倡者。然而，西蒙斯经常避开聚光灯，接受采访的次数不多。下面的引言只是对他如何管理和建立Rentech的一小部分见解。</blockquote> \"Great people. Great infrastructure. Open environment. Get everyone compensated roughly based on the overall performance...That made a lot of money.\"<blockquote>“优秀的员工。优秀的基础设施。开放的环境。每个人的薪酬大致基于整体表现……这赚了很多钱。”</blockquote> “We search through historical data looking for anomalous patterns that we would not expect to occur at random.”<blockquote>“我们搜索历史数据，寻找我们没想到会随机发生的异常模式”。</blockquote> \"Past performance is the best predictor of success.\"<blockquote>“过去的表现是成功的最佳预测因素。”</blockquote> \"We have three criteria: If it's publicly traded, liquid, and amenable to modeling, we trade it.\"<blockquote>“我们有三个标准：如果它是公开交易的、有流动性的并且适合建模，我们就会交易它。”</blockquote> \"Efficient market theory is correct in that there are no gross inefficiencies. But we look at anomalies that may be small in size and brief in time. We make our forecast. Then, shortly thereafter, we re-evaluate the situation and revise our forecast and our portfolio. We do this all day long. We're always in and out and out and in. So we're dependent on activity to make money.\"<blockquote>“有效市场理论是正确的，因为不存在严重的低效率。但我们关注的是规模可能很小、持续时间很短的异常现象。我们做出预测。然后，不久之后，我们会重新评估形势，修改预测和投资组合。我们整天都在这样做。”我们总是进进出出，进进出出。所以我们依靠活动来赚钱。”</blockquote> \"I disparage some for whom model-making was a part-time hobby,\" Simons once said as part of a speech at MIT in 2011. Simons made the remark when speaking about those who thought model-making was not useful in the real world.<blockquote>“我鄙视一些把制作模型作为兼职爱好的人，”西蒙斯曾在 2011 年麻省理工学院的一次演讲中说道。西蒙斯是在谈到那些认为模型制作在现实世界中没有用处的人时说这番话的。</blockquote> Jim Simons FAQs<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯常见问题</blockquote> Is Jim Simons the Most Successful Investor of All Time?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是有史以来最成功的投资者吗？</blockquote> Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager and has been called the world's greatest investor by theWall Street Journal. Although success is subjective, other investors such as Warren Buffett are considered amongthe world's greatest investors.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是最富有的对冲基金经理，被《金融时报》称为世界上最伟大的投资者华尔街日报虽然成功是主观的，但像沃伦·巴菲特这样的其他投资者被认为是世界上最伟大的投资者之一。</blockquote> What Is Jim Simons' Strategy?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的策略是什么？</blockquote> Jim Simons exclusively uses quantitative analysis to decide which trades to enter, based on market inefficiencies.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯专门使用定量分析来根据市场效率低下来决定进入哪些交易。</blockquote> Can I Invest in the Medallion Fund?<blockquote>我可以投资奖章基金吗？</blockquote> Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is closed to outside investors and is only available to current and past employees of Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>不幸的是，Medallion 基金不对外部投资者开放，仅对 Renaissance Technologies 的现任和前任员工开放。</blockquote> Who Is the Richest Hedge Fund Manager?<blockquote>谁是最富有的对冲基金经理？</blockquote> According toForbes, Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager in America.4<blockquote>根据福布斯吉姆·西蒙斯是美国最富有的对冲基金经理。</blockquote> How Much Do the Top Hedge Fund Managers Make?<blockquote>顶级对冲基金经理赚多少钱？</blockquote> According to the latest data fromForbes, the top 10 hedge fund managers make well over $500 million a year, all the way up to $1 billion. Jim Simons is currently the richest hedge fund manager and made $1.6 billion in 2017.<blockquote>根据最新数据福布斯前 10 名对冲基金经理的年收入远远超过 5 亿美元，一直到 10 亿美元。吉姆·西蒙斯目前是最富有的对冲基金经理，2017年赚了16亿美元。</blockquote> The Bottom Line<blockquote>底线</blockquote> An unlikely mathematician turned Wall Street on its head back in 1982. Since then, Jim Simons and his Renaissance Technologies quant fund have left a legacy that will forever change the world of finance. The numbers are hard to argue with after logging the Medallion Fund's skyrocketing returns.<blockquote>1982年，一位不太可能的数学家让华尔街天翻地覆。从那时起，吉姆·西蒙斯和他的文艺复兴科技量化基金留下了一份将永远改变金融世界的遗产。在记录了 Medallion 基金飙升的回报后，这些数字很难反驳。</blockquote>\n<div class=\"bt-text\">\n\n\n 来源：<a href=\"https://www.investopedia.com/articles/investing/030516/jim-simons-success-story-net-worth-education-top-quotes.asp\">Investopedia</a>\n为提升您的阅读体验，我们对本页面进行了排版优化\n\n\n</div>\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"","relate_stocks":{},"source_url":"https://www.investopedia.com/articles/investing/030516/jim-simons-success-story-net-worth-education-top-quotes.asp","is_english":true,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","article_id":"1180709423","content_text":"James Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors of all time, after having started one of the most successfulquant fundsin the world, Renaissance Technologies (“Rentech”). Simons founded Rentech in 1982 at just 44 years old. He served as the chair and CEO until 2010 when he retired from his role. He still remains as a non-executive chair.\nKEY TAKEAWAYS\n\nJim Simons is known as one of the greatest investors of all time, due to the long-term returns of his quant fund Renaissance Technologies and its flagship Medallion Fund.\nSimons served as CEO and chair of Renaissance Technologies from its founding in 1982 until 2010 when he stepped down. Prior to a career in finance, Simons was also a successful mathematician and taught at MIT, Harvard, as well as served as the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University.\nAs of 2021,Forbesestimated Jim Simons' net worth at $23.5 billion, making him the 23rd richest person in the United States.\n\nEarly Life and Education\nJim Simons was born in 1938 in Brookline, Mass., and discovered his love for mathematics at an early age. At the age of 14, Simons worked at a garden supply store as a floor sweeper after being demoted from a stock boy position due to his lack of memory of inventory location. However, Simons was astute and had the ambitious plan of becoming a mathematician at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).\nIn 1955, Simons was accepted into MIT and majored in mathematics. Upon graduating, Simons studied at the University of California at Berkeley for his doctorate in mathematics. His thesis focused on providing supporting proof of Berger's classification of the holonomy groups of Riemannian manifolds, and after just one year, he received his doctorate at the age of 23 in 1961.\nLater, Simons worked on important mathematical theories, including the Chern-Simons form, which later played a role in topological quantum field theory. He had an early and successful career in mathematics, winning multiple awards, and later was inducted into the U.S. National Academy of Sciences.1\nIn 1964, Simons was recruited by The Institute for Defense Analyses (IDA), where he played a key role to break codes during the Vietnam War. Simons left IDA after four years and went on to teach mathematics at MIT and Harvard University.\nEventually, he was appointed to become the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University, where he helped develop the mathematics and physics programs while still being sought after by companies such as IBM for his consulting work. It wasn't until 1978 that he started delving into finance.\nInvestment Philosophy & Success Story\nDespite already having successful careers as a prize-winning mathematician and a master code breaker for the IDA, Jim Simons decided to pursue a career in finance. In 1978, the mathematician started the hedge fund Monemetrics, which was the predecessor to the highly successful Renaissance Technologies.\nSimons didn't think to apply mathematics to his hedge fund at first; however, over time, he realized he could use mathematical andstatisticalmodels to interpret data by looking for non-random movements in financial data to predict future returns.\nBy 1988, Simons decided to solely usequantitative analysisto decide which trades to enter. Simons only sought experts in mathematics, data analysis, and many other scientific-related fields to work with him at the fund. The Quant King filled the fund with programmers, mathematicians, physicists, and cryptographers. The company thrived due to the complex mathematical formulas these scientists developed.\nSince its inception, Renaissance Technologies' flagship fund, the Medallion hedge fund, has generated over $100 billion in trading profits with an average annual return of 71.8% before fees between 1994 and mid-2014.2 Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is only available for its employees and family members.\n\n $165 billion, Renaissance Technologies' assets under management as of 2020.\n\nCurrent Net Worth and Influence\nJim Simons ranked 23rd onForbes' wealthiest Americans list in 2020, with an estimated $23.5 billionnet worth. The Quant King also ranks first on the Forbes 2019 list of highest-earning hedge fund managers.3\nSimons has a great deal of influence in the scientific world and co-founded the Simons Foundation with his wife, Marilyn Simons, in 1994. The Simons Foundation is devoted to supporting scientific research, education, and health. Simons has contributed over $2.7 billion of his wealth to this cause as well as to support autism research.\nAdditionally, Simons founded Math for America, which aims to encourage mathematics and science teachers to remain in their roles and advance their teaching abilities.\nJim Simons Quotes\nJim Simons is a big advocate of idea sharing and hiring the brightest people from various science-related fields. However, Simons frequently avoids the spotlight and doesn't give many interviews. The following quotes give just a sliver of insight into how he's managed and built Rentech.\n\"Great people. Great infrastructure. Open environment. Get everyone compensated roughly based on the overall performance...That made a lot of money.\"\n“We search through historical data looking for anomalous patterns that we would not expect to occur at random.”\n\"Past performance is the best predictor of success.\"\n\"We have three criteria: If it's publicly traded, liquid, and amenable to modeling, we trade it.\"\n\"Efficient market theory is correct in that there are no gross inefficiencies. But we look at anomalies that may be small in size and brief in time. We make our forecast. Then, shortly thereafter, we re-evaluate the situation and revise our forecast and our portfolio. We do this all day long. We're always in and out and out and in. So we're dependent on activity to make money.\"\n\"I disparage some for whom model-making was a part-time hobby,\" Simons once said as part of a speech at MIT in 2011. Simons made the remark when speaking about those who thought model-making was not useful in the real world.\nJim Simons FAQs\nIs Jim Simons the Most Successful Investor of All Time?\nJim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager and has been called the world's greatest investor by theWall Street Journal. Although success is subjective, other investors such as Warren Buffett are considered amongthe world's greatest investors.\nWhat Is Jim Simons' Strategy?\nJim Simons exclusively uses quantitative analysis to decide which trades to enter, based on market inefficiencies.\nCan I Invest in the Medallion Fund?\nUnfortunately, the Medallion fund is closed to outside investors and is only available to current and past employees of Renaissance Technologies.\nWho Is the Richest Hedge Fund Manager?\nAccording toForbes, Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager in America.4\nHow Much Do the Top Hedge Fund Managers Make?\nAccording to the latest data fromForbes, the top 10 hedge fund managers make well over $500 million a year, all the way up to $1 billion. Jim Simons is currently the richest hedge fund manager and made $1.6 billion in 2017.\nThe Bottom Line\nAn unlikely mathematician turned Wall Street on its head back in 1982. Since then, Jim Simons and his Renaissance Technologies quant fund have left a legacy that will forever change the world of finance. The numbers are hard to argue with after logging the Medallion Fund's skyrocketing returns.","news_type":1,"symbols_score_info":{}},"isVote":1,"likeStatus":false,"favoriteStatus":false,"reportStatus":false,"tweetType":1,"langContent":"EN"},{"id":122621304,"gmtCreate":1624618374108,"gmtModify":1633950490459,"author":{"id":"4087656585440260","authorId":"4087656585440260","name":"Ky75","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/15391a3ff3bcbefabff841b380d36efc","vip":1,"crmLevel":11,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"wearingBadges":[],"authorIdStr":"4087656585440260","idStr":"4087656585440260"},"htmlText":"So inspiring!","listText":"So inspiring!","text":"So inspiring!","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":0,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/122621304","repostId":1180709423,"repostType":4,"repost":{"id":"1180709423","kind":"news","pubTimestamp":1624520262,"share":"https://www.laohunote.com/m/news/1180709423?lang=zh_CN&edition=full","pubTime":"2021-06-24 15:37","market":"us","language":"en","title":"Jim Simons' Success Story: Net Worth, Education, and Top Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的成功故事：净资产、教育和名言</blockquote>","url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=1180709423","media":"Investopedia","summary":"James Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors o","content":"James Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors of all time, after having started one of the most successfulquant fundsin the world, Renaissance Technologies (“Rentech”). Simons founded Rentech in 1982 at just 44 years old. He served as the chair and CEO until 2010 when he retired from his role. He still remains as a non-executive chair.<blockquote>詹姆斯·哈里斯·西蒙斯（James Harris Simons）或吉姆·西蒙斯（Jim Simons）被称为“量化之王”，也是有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，他创办了世界上最成功的量化基金之一——文艺复兴科技公司（Renaissance Technologies）。1982年，年仅44岁的西蒙斯创立了Rentech。他一直担任董事长兼首席执行官，直到2010年退休。他仍然是非执行主席。</blockquote> KEY TAKEAWAYS<blockquote>主要要点</blockquote> <ul> <li>Jim Simons is known as one of the greatest investors of all time, due to the long-term returns of his quant fund Renaissance Technologies and its flagship Medallion Fund.</li> <li>Simons served as CEO and chair of Renaissance Technologies from its founding in 1982 until 2010 when he stepped down.&nbsp;Prior to a career in finance, Simons was also a successful mathematician and taught at MIT, Harvard, as well as served as the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University.</li> <li>As of 2021,Forbesestimated Jim Simons' net worth at $23.5 billion, making him the 23rd richest person in the United States.</li> </ul> Early Life and Education<blockquote><ul><li>吉姆·西蒙斯 (Jim Simons) 被称为有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，因为他的量化基金 Renaissance Technologies 及其旗舰基金 Medallion Fund 的长期回报。</li><li>从1982年文艺复兴技术公司成立到2010年卸任，西蒙斯一直担任该公司的首席执行官兼董事长。在从事金融工作之前，西蒙斯也是一名成功的数学家，曾在麻省理工学院、哈佛大学任教，并担任石溪大学数学系主任。</li><li>截至2021年，福布斯据估计，吉姆·西蒙斯的净资产为235亿美元，使他成为美国第23大富豪。</li></ul>早期生活与教育</blockquote> Jim Simons was born in 1938 in Brookline, Mass., and discovered his love for mathematics at an early age. At the age of 14, Simons worked at a garden supply store as a floor sweeper after being demoted from a stock boy position due to his lack of memory of inventory location. However, Simons was astute and had the ambitious plan of becoming a mathematician at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯1938年出生于马萨诸塞州布鲁克林。，并在很小的时候就发现了自己对数学的热爱。14 岁时，西蒙斯因缺乏库存位置记忆而从库存员职位被降职后，在一家花园用品店担任扫地工。然而，西蒙斯很精明，有一个雄心勃勃的计划，成为麻省理工学院（MIT）的数学家。</blockquote> In 1955, Simons was accepted into MIT and majored in mathematics. Upon graduating, Simons studied at the University of California at Berkeley for his doctorate in mathematics. His thesis focused on providing supporting proof of&nbsp;Berger's&nbsp;classification of the&nbsp;holonomy&nbsp;groups of&nbsp;Riemannian manifolds, and after just one year, he received his doctorate at the age of 23 in 1961.<blockquote>1955年，西蒙斯被麻省理工学院录取，主修数学。毕业后，西蒙斯在加州大学伯克利分校攻读数学博士学位。他的论文集中于提供伯杰对黎曼流形完整群的分类的支持证明，仅仅一年后，他于1961年23岁时获得了博士学位。</blockquote> Later, Simons worked on important mathematical theories, including the Chern-Simons form, which later played a role in topological quantum field theory. He had an early and successful career in mathematics, winning multiple awards, and later was inducted into the U.S. National Academy of Sciences.1<blockquote>后来，西蒙斯致力于重要的数学理论，包括陈恩-西蒙斯形式，该形式后来在拓扑量子场论中发挥了作用。他在数学领域有着早期而成功的职业生涯，赢得了多个奖项，后来被选入美国国家科学院。</blockquote> In 1964, Simons was recruited by The Institute for Defense Analyses (IDA), where he played a key role to break codes during the Vietnam War. Simons left IDA after four years and went on to teach mathematics at MIT and Harvard University.<blockquote>1964年，西蒙斯被国防分析研究所（IDA）招募，在越南战争期间，他在破解密码方面发挥了关键作用。四年后，西蒙斯离开了IDA，继续在麻省理工学院和哈佛大学教数学。</blockquote> Eventually, he was appointed to become the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University, where he helped develop the mathematics and physics programs while still being sought after by companies such as IBM for his consulting work. It wasn't until 1978 that he started delving into finance.<blockquote>最终，他被任命为石溪大学数学系的系主任，在那里他帮助开发了数学和物理项目，同时他的咨询工作仍然受到IBM等公司的追捧。直到1978年，他才开始钻研金融。</blockquote> Investment Philosophy &amp; Success Story<blockquote>投资理念与成功案例</blockquote> Despite already having successful careers as a prize-winning mathematician and a master code breaker for the IDA, Jim Simons decided to pursue a career in finance. In 1978, the mathematician started the hedge fund Monemetrics, which was the predecessor to the highly successful Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>尽管作为一名屡获殊荣的数学家和IDA的密码破译大师，吉姆·西蒙斯已经拥有了成功的职业生涯，但他还是决定从事金融职业。1978年，这位数学家创办了对冲基金Monemetrics，这是非常成功的文艺复兴技术的前身。</blockquote> Simons didn't think to apply mathematics to his hedge fund at first; however, over time, he realized he could use mathematical andstatisticalmodels to interpret data by looking for non-random movements in financial data to predict future returns.<blockquote>西蒙斯起初并没有想到将数学应用于他的对冲基金；然而，随着时间的推移，他意识到他可以使用数学和统计模型来解释数据，寻找财务数据的非随机变动来预测未来的回报。</blockquote> By 1988, Simons decided to solely usequantitative analysisto decide which trades to enter. Simons only sought experts in mathematics, data analysis, and many other scientific-related fields to work with him at the fund. The Quant King filled the fund with programmers, mathematicians, physicists, and cryptographers. The company thrived due to the complex mathematical formulas these scientists developed.<blockquote>到1988年，西蒙斯决定只使用定量分析来决定进入哪些交易。西蒙斯只寻求数学、数据分析和许多其他科学相关领域的专家与他一起在基金会工作。量化之王在基金中加入了程序员、数学家、物理学家和密码学家。由于这些科学家开发的复杂数学公式，该公司蓬勃发展。</blockquote> Since its inception, Renaissance Technologies' flagship fund, the Medallion hedge fund, has generated over $100 billion in trading profits with an average annual return of 71.8% before fees between 1994 and mid-2014.2 Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is only available for its employees and family members.<blockquote>自成立以来，Renaissance Technologies 的旗舰基金 Medallion 对冲基金已产生超过 1000 亿美元的交易利润，1994 年至 2014 年中期期间的平均年收益率为 71.8% 不幸的是，Medallion 基金仅适用于其员工和家庭成员。</blockquote> $165 billion,&nbsp;Renaissance Technologies' assets under management as of 2020. Current Net Worth and Influence<blockquote>截至 2020 年，Renaissance Technologies 的资产管理规模为 1,650 亿美元。当前净资产及影响</blockquote> Jim Simons ranked 23rd onForbes' wealthiest Americans list in 2020, with an estimated $23.5 billionnet worth. The Quant King also ranks first on the Forbes 2019 list of highest-earning hedge fund managers.3<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯排名第23位福布斯2020 年美国最富有的人名单，估计净资产为 235 亿美元。Quant King 还在福布斯 2019 年收入最高对冲基金经理榜单中排名第一。3</blockquote> Simons has a great deal of influence in the scientific world and co-founded the Simons Foundation with his wife, Marilyn Simons, in 1994. The Simons Foundation is devoted to supporting scientific research, education, and health. Simons has contributed over $2.7 billion of his wealth to this cause as well as to support autism research.<blockquote>西蒙斯在科学界有很大的影响力，并于1994年与妻子玛丽莲·西蒙斯共同创立了西蒙斯基金会。西蒙斯基金会致力于支持科学研究、教育和健康。西蒙斯已经为这项事业贡献了超过27亿美元的财富，并支持自闭症研究。</blockquote> Additionally, Simons founded Math for America, which aims to encourage mathematics and science teachers to remain in their roles and advance their teaching abilities.<blockquote>此外，西蒙斯创立了数学为美国，旨在鼓励数学和科学教师留在他们的角色，提高他们的教学能力。</blockquote> Jim Simons Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯语录</blockquote> Jim Simons is a big advocate of idea sharing and hiring the brightest people from various science-related fields. However, Simons frequently avoids the spotlight and doesn't give many interviews. The following quotes give just a sliver of insight into how he's managed and built Rentech.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是分享想法和雇佣各种科学相关领域最聪明的人的大力提倡者。然而，西蒙斯经常避开聚光灯，接受采访的次数不多。下面的引言只是对他如何管理和建立Rentech的一小部分见解。</blockquote> \"Great people. Great infrastructure. Open environment. Get everyone compensated roughly based on the overall performance...That made a lot of money.\"<blockquote>“优秀的员工。优秀的基础设施。开放的环境。每个人的薪酬大致基于整体表现……这赚了很多钱。”</blockquote> “We search through historical data looking for anomalous patterns that we would not expect to occur at random.”<blockquote>“我们搜索历史数据，寻找我们没想到会随机发生的异常模式”。</blockquote> \"Past performance is the best predictor of success.\"<blockquote>“过去的表现是成功的最佳预测因素。”</blockquote> \"We have three criteria: If it's publicly traded, liquid, and amenable to modeling, we trade it.\"<blockquote>“我们有三个标准：如果它是公开交易的、有流动性的并且适合建模，我们就会交易它。”</blockquote> \"Efficient market theory is correct in that there are no gross inefficiencies. But we look at anomalies that may be small in size and brief in time. We make our forecast. Then, shortly thereafter, we re-evaluate the situation and revise our forecast and our portfolio. We do this all day long. We're always in and out and out and in. So we're dependent on activity to make money.\"<blockquote>“有效市场理论是正确的，因为不存在严重的低效率。但我们关注的是规模可能很小、持续时间很短的异常现象。我们做出预测。然后，不久之后，我们会重新评估形势，修改预测和投资组合。我们整天都在这样做。”我们总是进进出出，进进出出。所以我们依靠活动来赚钱。”</blockquote> \"I disparage some for whom model-making was a part-time hobby,\" Simons once said as part of a speech at MIT in 2011. Simons made the remark when speaking about those who thought model-making was not useful in the real world.<blockquote>“我鄙视一些把制作模型作为兼职爱好的人，”西蒙斯曾在 2011 年麻省理工学院的一次演讲中说道。西蒙斯是在谈到那些认为模型制作在现实世界中没有用处的人时说这番话的。</blockquote> Jim Simons FAQs<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯常见问题</blockquote> Is Jim Simons the Most Successful Investor of All Time?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是有史以来最成功的投资者吗？</blockquote> Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager and has been called the world's greatest investor by theWall Street Journal. Although success is subjective, other investors such as Warren Buffett are considered amongthe world's greatest investors.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是最富有的对冲基金经理，被《金融时报》称为世界上最伟大的投资者华尔街日报虽然成功是主观的，但像沃伦·巴菲特这样的其他投资者被认为是世界上最伟大的投资者之一。</blockquote> What Is Jim Simons' Strategy?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的策略是什么？</blockquote> Jim Simons exclusively uses quantitative analysis to decide which trades to enter, based on market inefficiencies.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯专门使用定量分析来根据市场效率低下来决定进入哪些交易。</blockquote> Can I Invest in the Medallion Fund?<blockquote>我可以投资奖章基金吗？</blockquote> Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is closed to outside investors and is only available to current and past employees of Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>不幸的是，Medallion 基金不对外部投资者开放，仅对 Renaissance Technologies 的现任和前任员工开放。</blockquote> Who Is the Richest Hedge Fund Manager?<blockquote>谁是最富有的对冲基金经理？</blockquote> According toForbes, Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager in America.4<blockquote>根据福布斯吉姆·西蒙斯是美国最富有的对冲基金经理。</blockquote> How Much Do the Top Hedge Fund Managers Make?<blockquote>顶级对冲基金经理赚多少钱？</blockquote> According to the latest data fromForbes, the top 10 hedge fund managers make well over $500 million a year, all the way up to $1 billion. Jim Simons is currently the richest hedge fund manager and made $1.6 billion in 2017.<blockquote>根据最新数据福布斯前 10 名对冲基金经理的年收入远远超过 5 亿美元，一直到 10 亿美元。吉姆·西蒙斯目前是最富有的对冲基金经理，2017年赚了16亿美元。</blockquote> The Bottom Line<blockquote>底线</blockquote> An unlikely mathematician turned Wall Street on its head back in 1982. Since then, Jim Simons and his Renaissance Technologies quant fund have left a legacy that will forever change the world of finance. The numbers are hard to argue with after logging the Medallion Fund's skyrocketing returns.<blockquote>1982年，一位不太可能的数学家让华尔街天翻地覆。从那时起，吉姆·西蒙斯和他的文艺复兴科技量化基金留下了一份将永远改变金融世界的遗产。在记录了 Medallion 基金飙升的回报后，这些数字很难反驳。</blockquote>","source":"lsy1606203311635","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>Jim Simons' Success Story: Net Worth, Education, and Top Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的成功故事：净资产、教育和名言</blockquote></title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ font-size:24px; }\nh2{ font-size:20px; }\nh3{ font-size:18px; }\nh4{ font-size:16px; }\nh5{ font-size:14px; }\nh6{ font-size:12px; }\np,ul,ol,blockquote,dl,table{ margin:1.2em 0; }\nul,ol{ margin-left:2em; }\nul{ list-style:disc; }\nol{ list-style:decimal; }\nli,li p{ margin:10px 0;}\nimg{ max-width:100%;display:block;margin:0 auto 1em; }\nblockquote{ color:#B5B2B1; border-left:3px solid #aaa; padding:1em; }\nstrong,b{font-weight:bold;}\nem,i{font-style:italic;}\ntable{ width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:1px;margin:1em 0;font-size:.9em; }\nth,td{ padding:5px;text-align:left;border:1px solid #aaa; }\nth{ font-weight:bold;background:#5d5d5d; }\n.symbol-link{font-weight:bold;}\n/* header{ border-bottom:1px solid #494756; } */\n.title{ margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.3;color:#ddd; }\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 12.5px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\nJim Simons' Success Story: Net Worth, Education, and Top Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的成功故事：净资产、教育和名言</blockquote>\n</h2>\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n\nInvestopedia2021-06-24 15:37\n\n</h4>\n</header>\n<article>\nJames Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors of all time, after having started one of the most successfulquant fundsin the world, Renaissance Technologies (“Rentech”). Simons founded Rentech in 1982 at just 44 years old. He served as the chair and CEO until 2010 when he retired from his role. He still remains as a non-executive chair.<blockquote>詹姆斯·哈里斯·西蒙斯（James Harris Simons）或吉姆·西蒙斯（Jim Simons）被称为“量化之王”，也是有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，他创办了世界上最成功的量化基金之一——文艺复兴科技公司（Renaissance Technologies）。1982年，年仅44岁的西蒙斯创立了Rentech。他一直担任董事长兼首席执行官，直到2010年退休。他仍然是非执行主席。</blockquote> KEY TAKEAWAYS<blockquote>主要要点</blockquote> <ul> <li>Jim Simons is known as one of the greatest investors of all time, due to the long-term returns of his quant fund Renaissance Technologies and its flagship Medallion Fund.</li> <li>Simons served as CEO and chair of Renaissance Technologies from its founding in 1982 until 2010 when he stepped down.&nbsp;Prior to a career in finance, Simons was also a successful mathematician and taught at MIT, Harvard, as well as served as the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University.</li> <li>As of 2021,Forbesestimated Jim Simons' net worth at $23.5 billion, making him the 23rd richest person in the United States.</li> </ul> Early Life and Education<blockquote><ul><li>吉姆·西蒙斯 (Jim Simons) 被称为有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，因为他的量化基金 Renaissance Technologies 及其旗舰基金 Medallion Fund 的长期回报。</li><li>从1982年文艺复兴技术公司成立到2010年卸任，西蒙斯一直担任该公司的首席执行官兼董事长。在从事金融工作之前，西蒙斯也是一名成功的数学家，曾在麻省理工学院、哈佛大学任教，并担任石溪大学数学系主任。</li><li>截至2021年，福布斯据估计，吉姆·西蒙斯的净资产为235亿美元，使他成为美国第23大富豪。</li></ul>早期生活与教育</blockquote> Jim Simons was born in 1938 in Brookline, Mass., and discovered his love for mathematics at an early age. At the age of 14, Simons worked at a garden supply store as a floor sweeper after being demoted from a stock boy position due to his lack of memory of inventory location. However, Simons was astute and had the ambitious plan of becoming a mathematician at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯1938年出生于马萨诸塞州布鲁克林。，并在很小的时候就发现了自己对数学的热爱。14 岁时，西蒙斯因缺乏库存位置记忆而从库存员职位被降职后，在一家花园用品店担任扫地工。然而，西蒙斯很精明，有一个雄心勃勃的计划，成为麻省理工学院（MIT）的数学家。</blockquote> In 1955, Simons was accepted into MIT and majored in mathematics. Upon graduating, Simons studied at the University of California at Berkeley for his doctorate in mathematics. His thesis focused on providing supporting proof of&nbsp;Berger's&nbsp;classification of the&nbsp;holonomy&nbsp;groups of&nbsp;Riemannian manifolds, and after just one year, he received his doctorate at the age of 23 in 1961.<blockquote>1955年，西蒙斯被麻省理工学院录取，主修数学。毕业后，西蒙斯在加州大学伯克利分校攻读数学博士学位。他的论文集中于提供伯杰对黎曼流形完整群的分类的支持证明，仅仅一年后，他于1961年23岁时获得了博士学位。</blockquote> Later, Simons worked on important mathematical theories, including the Chern-Simons form, which later played a role in topological quantum field theory. He had an early and successful career in mathematics, winning multiple awards, and later was inducted into the U.S. National Academy of Sciences.1<blockquote>后来，西蒙斯致力于重要的数学理论，包括陈恩-西蒙斯形式，该形式后来在拓扑量子场论中发挥了作用。他在数学领域有着早期而成功的职业生涯，赢得了多个奖项，后来被选入美国国家科学院。</blockquote> In 1964, Simons was recruited by The Institute for Defense Analyses (IDA), where he played a key role to break codes during the Vietnam War. Simons left IDA after four years and went on to teach mathematics at MIT and Harvard University.<blockquote>1964年，西蒙斯被国防分析研究所（IDA）招募，在越南战争期间，他在破解密码方面发挥了关键作用。四年后，西蒙斯离开了IDA，继续在麻省理工学院和哈佛大学教数学。</blockquote> Eventually, he was appointed to become the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University, where he helped develop the mathematics and physics programs while still being sought after by companies such as IBM for his consulting work. It wasn't until 1978 that he started delving into finance.<blockquote>最终，他被任命为石溪大学数学系的系主任，在那里他帮助开发了数学和物理项目，同时他的咨询工作仍然受到IBM等公司的追捧。直到1978年，他才开始钻研金融。</blockquote> Investment Philosophy &amp; Success Story<blockquote>投资理念与成功案例</blockquote> Despite already having successful careers as a prize-winning mathematician and a master code breaker for the IDA, Jim Simons decided to pursue a career in finance. In 1978, the mathematician started the hedge fund Monemetrics, which was the predecessor to the highly successful Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>尽管作为一名屡获殊荣的数学家和IDA的密码破译大师，吉姆·西蒙斯已经拥有了成功的职业生涯，但他还是决定从事金融职业。1978年，这位数学家创办了对冲基金Monemetrics，这是非常成功的文艺复兴技术的前身。</blockquote> Simons didn't think to apply mathematics to his hedge fund at first; however, over time, he realized he could use mathematical andstatisticalmodels to interpret data by looking for non-random movements in financial data to predict future returns.<blockquote>西蒙斯起初并没有想到将数学应用于他的对冲基金；然而，随着时间的推移，他意识到他可以使用数学和统计模型来解释数据，寻找财务数据的非随机变动来预测未来的回报。</blockquote> By 1988, Simons decided to solely usequantitative analysisto decide which trades to enter. Simons only sought experts in mathematics, data analysis, and many other scientific-related fields to work with him at the fund. The Quant King filled the fund with programmers, mathematicians, physicists, and cryptographers. The company thrived due to the complex mathematical formulas these scientists developed.<blockquote>到1988年，西蒙斯决定只使用定量分析来决定进入哪些交易。西蒙斯只寻求数学、数据分析和许多其他科学相关领域的专家与他一起在基金会工作。量化之王在基金中加入了程序员、数学家、物理学家和密码学家。由于这些科学家开发的复杂数学公式，该公司蓬勃发展。</blockquote> Since its inception, Renaissance Technologies' flagship fund, the Medallion hedge fund, has generated over $100 billion in trading profits with an average annual return of 71.8% before fees between 1994 and mid-2014.2 Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is only available for its employees and family members.<blockquote>自成立以来，Renaissance Technologies 的旗舰基金 Medallion 对冲基金已产生超过 1000 亿美元的交易利润，1994 年至 2014 年中期期间的平均年收益率为 71.8% 不幸的是，Medallion 基金仅适用于其员工和家庭成员。</blockquote> $165 billion,&nbsp;Renaissance Technologies' assets under management as of 2020. Current Net Worth and Influence<blockquote>截至 2020 年，Renaissance Technologies 的资产管理规模为 1,650 亿美元。当前净资产及影响</blockquote> Jim Simons ranked 23rd onForbes' wealthiest Americans list in 2020, with an estimated $23.5 billionnet worth. The Quant King also ranks first on the Forbes 2019 list of highest-earning hedge fund managers.3<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯排名第23位福布斯2020 年美国最富有的人名单，估计净资产为 235 亿美元。Quant King 还在福布斯 2019 年收入最高对冲基金经理榜单中排名第一。3</blockquote> Simons has a great deal of influence in the scientific world and co-founded the Simons Foundation with his wife, Marilyn Simons, in 1994. The Simons Foundation is devoted to supporting scientific research, education, and health. Simons has contributed over $2.7 billion of his wealth to this cause as well as to support autism research.<blockquote>西蒙斯在科学界有很大的影响力，并于1994年与妻子玛丽莲·西蒙斯共同创立了西蒙斯基金会。西蒙斯基金会致力于支持科学研究、教育和健康。西蒙斯已经为这项事业贡献了超过27亿美元的财富，并支持自闭症研究。</blockquote> Additionally, Simons founded Math for America, which aims to encourage mathematics and science teachers to remain in their roles and advance their teaching abilities.<blockquote>此外，西蒙斯创立了数学为美国，旨在鼓励数学和科学教师留在他们的角色，提高他们的教学能力。</blockquote> Jim Simons Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯语录</blockquote> Jim Simons is a big advocate of idea sharing and hiring the brightest people from various science-related fields. However, Simons frequently avoids the spotlight and doesn't give many interviews. The following quotes give just a sliver of insight into how he's managed and built Rentech.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是分享想法和雇佣各种科学相关领域最聪明的人的大力提倡者。然而，西蒙斯经常避开聚光灯，接受采访的次数不多。下面的引言只是对他如何管理和建立Rentech的一小部分见解。</blockquote> \"Great people. Great infrastructure. Open environment. Get everyone compensated roughly based on the overall performance...That made a lot of money.\"<blockquote>“优秀的员工。优秀的基础设施。开放的环境。每个人的薪酬大致基于整体表现……这赚了很多钱。”</blockquote> “We search through historical data looking for anomalous patterns that we would not expect to occur at random.”<blockquote>“我们搜索历史数据，寻找我们没想到会随机发生的异常模式”。</blockquote> \"Past performance is the best predictor of success.\"<blockquote>“过去的表现是成功的最佳预测因素。”</blockquote> \"We have three criteria: If it's publicly traded, liquid, and amenable to modeling, we trade it.\"<blockquote>“我们有三个标准：如果它是公开交易的、有流动性的并且适合建模，我们就会交易它。”</blockquote> \"Efficient market theory is correct in that there are no gross inefficiencies. But we look at anomalies that may be small in size and brief in time. We make our forecast. Then, shortly thereafter, we re-evaluate the situation and revise our forecast and our portfolio. We do this all day long. We're always in and out and out and in. So we're dependent on activity to make money.\"<blockquote>“有效市场理论是正确的，因为不存在严重的低效率。但我们关注的是规模可能很小、持续时间很短的异常现象。我们做出预测。然后，不久之后，我们会重新评估形势，修改预测和投资组合。我们整天都在这样做。”我们总是进进出出，进进出出。所以我们依靠活动来赚钱。”</blockquote> \"I disparage some for whom model-making was a part-time hobby,\" Simons once said as part of a speech at MIT in 2011. Simons made the remark when speaking about those who thought model-making was not useful in the real world.<blockquote>“我鄙视一些把制作模型作为兼职爱好的人，”西蒙斯曾在 2011 年麻省理工学院的一次演讲中说道。西蒙斯是在谈到那些认为模型制作在现实世界中没有用处的人时说这番话的。</blockquote> Jim Simons FAQs<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯常见问题</blockquote> Is Jim Simons the Most Successful Investor of All Time?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是有史以来最成功的投资者吗？</blockquote> Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager and has been called the world's greatest investor by theWall Street Journal. Although success is subjective, other investors such as Warren Buffett are considered amongthe world's greatest investors.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是最富有的对冲基金经理，被《金融时报》称为世界上最伟大的投资者华尔街日报虽然成功是主观的，但像沃伦·巴菲特这样的其他投资者被认为是世界上最伟大的投资者之一。</blockquote> What Is Jim Simons' Strategy?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的策略是什么？</blockquote> Jim Simons exclusively uses quantitative analysis to decide which trades to enter, based on market inefficiencies.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯专门使用定量分析来根据市场效率低下来决定进入哪些交易。</blockquote> Can I Invest in the Medallion Fund?<blockquote>我可以投资奖章基金吗？</blockquote> Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is closed to outside investors and is only available to current and past employees of Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>不幸的是，Medallion 基金不对外部投资者开放，仅对 Renaissance Technologies 的现任和前任员工开放。</blockquote> Who Is the Richest Hedge Fund Manager?<blockquote>谁是最富有的对冲基金经理？</blockquote> According toForbes, Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager in America.4<blockquote>根据福布斯吉姆·西蒙斯是美国最富有的对冲基金经理。</blockquote> How Much Do the Top Hedge Fund Managers Make?<blockquote>顶级对冲基金经理赚多少钱？</blockquote> According to the latest data fromForbes, the top 10 hedge fund managers make well over $500 million a year, all the way up to $1 billion. Jim Simons is currently the richest hedge fund manager and made $1.6 billion in 2017.<blockquote>根据最新数据福布斯前 10 名对冲基金经理的年收入远远超过 5 亿美元，一直到 10 亿美元。吉姆·西蒙斯目前是最富有的对冲基金经理，2017年赚了16亿美元。</blockquote> The Bottom Line<blockquote>底线</blockquote> An unlikely mathematician turned Wall Street on its head back in 1982. Since then, Jim Simons and his Renaissance Technologies quant fund have left a legacy that will forever change the world of finance. The numbers are hard to argue with after logging the Medallion Fund's skyrocketing returns.<blockquote>1982年，一位不太可能的数学家让华尔街天翻地覆。从那时起，吉姆·西蒙斯和他的文艺复兴科技量化基金留下了一份将永远改变金融世界的遗产。在记录了 Medallion 基金飙升的回报后，这些数字很难反驳。</blockquote>\n<div class=\"bt-text\">\n\n\n 来源：<a href=\"https://www.investopedia.com/articles/investing/030516/jim-simons-success-story-net-worth-education-top-quotes.asp\">Investopedia</a>\n为提升您的阅读体验，我们对本页面进行了排版优化\n\n\n</div>\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"","relate_stocks":{},"source_url":"https://www.investopedia.com/articles/investing/030516/jim-simons-success-story-net-worth-education-top-quotes.asp","is_english":true,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","article_id":"1180709423","content_text":"James Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors of all time, after having started one of the most successfulquant fundsin the world, Renaissance Technologies (“Rentech”). Simons founded Rentech in 1982 at just 44 years old. He served as the chair and CEO until 2010 when he retired from his role. He still remains as a non-executive chair.\nKEY TAKEAWAYS\n\nJim Simons is known as one of the greatest investors of all time, due to the long-term returns of his quant fund Renaissance Technologies and its flagship Medallion Fund.\nSimons served as CEO and chair of Renaissance Technologies from its founding in 1982 until 2010 when he stepped down. Prior to a career in finance, Simons was also a successful mathematician and taught at MIT, Harvard, as well as served as the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University.\nAs of 2021,Forbesestimated Jim Simons' net worth at $23.5 billion, making him the 23rd richest person in the United States.\n\nEarly Life and Education\nJim Simons was born in 1938 in Brookline, Mass., and discovered his love for mathematics at an early age. At the age of 14, Simons worked at a garden supply store as a floor sweeper after being demoted from a stock boy position due to his lack of memory of inventory location. However, Simons was astute and had the ambitious plan of becoming a mathematician at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).\nIn 1955, Simons was accepted into MIT and majored in mathematics. Upon graduating, Simons studied at the University of California at Berkeley for his doctorate in mathematics. His thesis focused on providing supporting proof of Berger's classification of the holonomy groups of Riemannian manifolds, and after just one year, he received his doctorate at the age of 23 in 1961.\nLater, Simons worked on important mathematical theories, including the Chern-Simons form, which later played a role in topological quantum field theory. He had an early and successful career in mathematics, winning multiple awards, and later was inducted into the U.S. National Academy of Sciences.1\nIn 1964, Simons was recruited by The Institute for Defense Analyses (IDA), where he played a key role to break codes during the Vietnam War. Simons left IDA after four years and went on to teach mathematics at MIT and Harvard University.\nEventually, he was appointed to become the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University, where he helped develop the mathematics and physics programs while still being sought after by companies such as IBM for his consulting work. It wasn't until 1978 that he started delving into finance.\nInvestment Philosophy & Success Story\nDespite already having successful careers as a prize-winning mathematician and a master code breaker for the IDA, Jim Simons decided to pursue a career in finance. In 1978, the mathematician started the hedge fund Monemetrics, which was the predecessor to the highly successful Renaissance Technologies.\nSimons didn't think to apply mathematics to his hedge fund at first; however, over time, he realized he could use mathematical andstatisticalmodels to interpret data by looking for non-random movements in financial data to predict future returns.\nBy 1988, Simons decided to solely usequantitative analysisto decide which trades to enter. Simons only sought experts in mathematics, data analysis, and many other scientific-related fields to work with him at the fund. The Quant King filled the fund with programmers, mathematicians, physicists, and cryptographers. The company thrived due to the complex mathematical formulas these scientists developed.\nSince its inception, Renaissance Technologies' flagship fund, the Medallion hedge fund, has generated over $100 billion in trading profits with an average annual return of 71.8% before fees between 1994 and mid-2014.2 Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is only available for its employees and family members.\n\n $165 billion, Renaissance Technologies' assets under management as of 2020.\n\nCurrent Net Worth and Influence\nJim Simons ranked 23rd onForbes' wealthiest Americans list in 2020, with an estimated $23.5 billionnet worth. The Quant King also ranks first on the Forbes 2019 list of highest-earning hedge fund managers.3\nSimons has a great deal of influence in the scientific world and co-founded the Simons Foundation with his wife, Marilyn Simons, in 1994. The Simons Foundation is devoted to supporting scientific research, education, and health. Simons has contributed over $2.7 billion of his wealth to this cause as well as to support autism research.\nAdditionally, Simons founded Math for America, which aims to encourage mathematics and science teachers to remain in their roles and advance their teaching abilities.\nJim Simons Quotes\nJim Simons is a big advocate of idea sharing and hiring the brightest people from various science-related fields. However, Simons frequently avoids the spotlight and doesn't give many interviews. The following quotes give just a sliver of insight into how he's managed and built Rentech.\n\"Great people. Great infrastructure. Open environment. Get everyone compensated roughly based on the overall performance...That made a lot of money.\"\n“We search through historical data looking for anomalous patterns that we would not expect to occur at random.”\n\"Past performance is the best predictor of success.\"\n\"We have three criteria: If it's publicly traded, liquid, and amenable to modeling, we trade it.\"\n\"Efficient market theory is correct in that there are no gross inefficiencies. But we look at anomalies that may be small in size and brief in time. We make our forecast. Then, shortly thereafter, we re-evaluate the situation and revise our forecast and our portfolio. We do this all day long. We're always in and out and out and in. So we're dependent on activity to make money.\"\n\"I disparage some for whom model-making was a part-time hobby,\" Simons once said as part of a speech at MIT in 2011. Simons made the remark when speaking about those who thought model-making was not useful in the real world.\nJim Simons FAQs\nIs Jim Simons the Most Successful Investor of All Time?\nJim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager and has been called the world's greatest investor by theWall Street Journal. Although success is subjective, other investors such as Warren Buffett are considered amongthe world's greatest investors.\nWhat Is Jim Simons' Strategy?\nJim Simons exclusively uses quantitative analysis to decide which trades to enter, based on market inefficiencies.\nCan I Invest in the Medallion Fund?\nUnfortunately, the Medallion fund is closed to outside investors and is only available to current and past employees of Renaissance Technologies.\nWho Is the Richest Hedge Fund Manager?\nAccording toForbes, Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager in America.4\nHow Much Do the Top Hedge Fund Managers Make?\nAccording to the latest data fromForbes, the top 10 hedge fund managers make well over $500 million a year, all the way up to $1 billion. Jim Simons is currently the richest hedge fund manager and made $1.6 billion in 2017.\nThe Bottom Line\nAn unlikely mathematician turned Wall Street on its head back in 1982. Since then, Jim Simons and his Renaissance Technologies quant fund have left a legacy that will forever change the world of finance. The numbers are hard to argue with after logging the Medallion Fund's skyrocketing returns.","news_type":1,"symbols_score_info":{}},"isVote":1,"likeStatus":false,"favoriteStatus":false,"reportStatus":false,"tweetType":1,"langContent":"EN"},{"id":126405331,"gmtCreate":1624580605023,"gmtModify":1633951053694,"author":{"id":"3586131488444401","authorId":"3586131488444401","name":"STKG","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/730c2482b43ac1909a601868b378a6e4","vip":1,"crmLevel":11,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"wearingBadges":[],"authorIdStr":"3586131488444401","idStr":"3586131488444401"},"htmlText":"Great person. Great story.&nbsp;","listText":"Great person. Great story.&nbsp;","text":"Great person. Great story.","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":2,"commentSize":2,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/126405331","repostId":1180709423,"repostType":4,"repost":{"id":"1180709423","kind":"news","pubTimestamp":1624520262,"share":"https://www.laohunote.com/m/news/1180709423?lang=zh_CN&edition=full","pubTime":"2021-06-24 15:37","market":"us","language":"en","title":"Jim Simons' Success Story: Net Worth, Education, and Top Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的成功故事：净资产、教育和名言</blockquote>","url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=1180709423","media":"Investopedia","summary":"James Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors o","content":"James Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors of all time, after having started one of the most successfulquant fundsin the world, Renaissance Technologies (“Rentech”). Simons founded Rentech in 1982 at just 44 years old. He served as the chair and CEO until 2010 when he retired from his role. He still remains as a non-executive chair.<blockquote>詹姆斯·哈里斯·西蒙斯（James Harris Simons）或吉姆·西蒙斯（Jim Simons）被称为“量化之王”，也是有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，他创办了世界上最成功的量化基金之一——文艺复兴科技公司（Renaissance Technologies）。1982年，年仅44岁的西蒙斯创立了Rentech。他一直担任董事长兼首席执行官，直到2010年退休。他仍然是非执行主席。</blockquote> KEY TAKEAWAYS<blockquote>主要要点</blockquote> <ul> <li>Jim Simons is known as one of the greatest investors of all time, due to the long-term returns of his quant fund Renaissance Technologies and its flagship Medallion Fund.</li> <li>Simons served as CEO and chair of Renaissance Technologies from its founding in 1982 until 2010 when he stepped down.&nbsp;Prior to a career in finance, Simons was also a successful mathematician and taught at MIT, Harvard, as well as served as the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University.</li> <li>As of 2021,Forbesestimated Jim Simons' net worth at $23.5 billion, making him the 23rd richest person in the United States.</li> </ul> Early Life and Education<blockquote><ul><li>吉姆·西蒙斯 (Jim Simons) 被称为有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，因为他的量化基金 Renaissance Technologies 及其旗舰基金 Medallion Fund 的长期回报。</li><li>从1982年文艺复兴技术公司成立到2010年卸任，西蒙斯一直担任该公司的首席执行官兼董事长。在从事金融工作之前，西蒙斯也是一名成功的数学家，曾在麻省理工学院、哈佛大学任教，并担任石溪大学数学系主任。</li><li>截至2021年，福布斯据估计，吉姆·西蒙斯的净资产为235亿美元，使他成为美国第23大富豪。</li></ul>早期生活与教育</blockquote> Jim Simons was born in 1938 in Brookline, Mass., and discovered his love for mathematics at an early age. At the age of 14, Simons worked at a garden supply store as a floor sweeper after being demoted from a stock boy position due to his lack of memory of inventory location. However, Simons was astute and had the ambitious plan of becoming a mathematician at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯1938年出生于马萨诸塞州布鲁克林。，并在很小的时候就发现了自己对数学的热爱。14 岁时，西蒙斯因缺乏库存位置记忆而从库存员职位被降职后，在一家花园用品店担任扫地工。然而，西蒙斯很精明，有一个雄心勃勃的计划，成为麻省理工学院（MIT）的数学家。</blockquote> In 1955, Simons was accepted into MIT and majored in mathematics. Upon graduating, Simons studied at the University of California at Berkeley for his doctorate in mathematics. His thesis focused on providing supporting proof of&nbsp;Berger's&nbsp;classification of the&nbsp;holonomy&nbsp;groups of&nbsp;Riemannian manifolds, and after just one year, he received his doctorate at the age of 23 in 1961.<blockquote>1955年，西蒙斯被麻省理工学院录取，主修数学。毕业后，西蒙斯在加州大学伯克利分校攻读数学博士学位。他的论文集中于提供伯杰对黎曼流形完整群的分类的支持证明，仅仅一年后，他于1961年23岁时获得了博士学位。</blockquote> Later, Simons worked on important mathematical theories, including the Chern-Simons form, which later played a role in topological quantum field theory. He had an early and successful career in mathematics, winning multiple awards, and later was inducted into the U.S. National Academy of Sciences.1<blockquote>后来，西蒙斯致力于重要的数学理论，包括陈恩-西蒙斯形式，该形式后来在拓扑量子场论中发挥了作用。他在数学领域有着早期而成功的职业生涯，赢得了多个奖项，后来被选入美国国家科学院。</blockquote> In 1964, Simons was recruited by The Institute for Defense Analyses (IDA), where he played a key role to break codes during the Vietnam War. Simons left IDA after four years and went on to teach mathematics at MIT and Harvard University.<blockquote>1964年，西蒙斯被国防分析研究所（IDA）招募，在越南战争期间，他在破解密码方面发挥了关键作用。四年后，西蒙斯离开了IDA，继续在麻省理工学院和哈佛大学教数学。</blockquote> Eventually, he was appointed to become the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University, where he helped develop the mathematics and physics programs while still being sought after by companies such as IBM for his consulting work. It wasn't until 1978 that he started delving into finance.<blockquote>最终，他被任命为石溪大学数学系的系主任，在那里他帮助开发了数学和物理项目，同时他的咨询工作仍然受到IBM等公司的追捧。直到1978年，他才开始钻研金融。</blockquote> Investment Philosophy &amp; Success Story<blockquote>投资理念与成功案例</blockquote> Despite already having successful careers as a prize-winning mathematician and a master code breaker for the IDA, Jim Simons decided to pursue a career in finance. In 1978, the mathematician started the hedge fund Monemetrics, which was the predecessor to the highly successful Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>尽管作为一名屡获殊荣的数学家和IDA的密码破译大师，吉姆·西蒙斯已经拥有了成功的职业生涯，但他还是决定从事金融职业。1978年，这位数学家创办了对冲基金Monemetrics，这是非常成功的文艺复兴技术的前身。</blockquote> Simons didn't think to apply mathematics to his hedge fund at first; however, over time, he realized he could use mathematical andstatisticalmodels to interpret data by looking for non-random movements in financial data to predict future returns.<blockquote>西蒙斯起初并没有想到将数学应用于他的对冲基金；然而，随着时间的推移，他意识到他可以使用数学和统计模型来解释数据，寻找财务数据的非随机变动来预测未来的回报。</blockquote> By 1988, Simons decided to solely usequantitative analysisto decide which trades to enter. Simons only sought experts in mathematics, data analysis, and many other scientific-related fields to work with him at the fund. The Quant King filled the fund with programmers, mathematicians, physicists, and cryptographers. The company thrived due to the complex mathematical formulas these scientists developed.<blockquote>到1988年，西蒙斯决定只使用定量分析来决定进入哪些交易。西蒙斯只寻求数学、数据分析和许多其他科学相关领域的专家与他一起在基金会工作。量化之王在基金中加入了程序员、数学家、物理学家和密码学家。由于这些科学家开发的复杂数学公式，该公司蓬勃发展。</blockquote> Since its inception, Renaissance Technologies' flagship fund, the Medallion hedge fund, has generated over $100 billion in trading profits with an average annual return of 71.8% before fees between 1994 and mid-2014.2 Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is only available for its employees and family members.<blockquote>自成立以来，Renaissance Technologies 的旗舰基金 Medallion 对冲基金已产生超过 1000 亿美元的交易利润，1994 年至 2014 年中期期间的平均年收益率为 71.8% 不幸的是，Medallion 基金仅适用于其员工和家庭成员。</blockquote> $165 billion,&nbsp;Renaissance Technologies' assets under management as of 2020. Current Net Worth and Influence<blockquote>截至 2020 年，Renaissance Technologies 的资产管理规模为 1,650 亿美元。当前净资产及影响</blockquote> Jim Simons ranked 23rd onForbes' wealthiest Americans list in 2020, with an estimated $23.5 billionnet worth. The Quant King also ranks first on the Forbes 2019 list of highest-earning hedge fund managers.3<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯排名第23位福布斯2020 年美国最富有的人名单，估计净资产为 235 亿美元。Quant King 还在福布斯 2019 年收入最高对冲基金经理榜单中排名第一。3</blockquote> Simons has a great deal of influence in the scientific world and co-founded the Simons Foundation with his wife, Marilyn Simons, in 1994. The Simons Foundation is devoted to supporting scientific research, education, and health. Simons has contributed over $2.7 billion of his wealth to this cause as well as to support autism research.<blockquote>西蒙斯在科学界有很大的影响力，并于1994年与妻子玛丽莲·西蒙斯共同创立了西蒙斯基金会。西蒙斯基金会致力于支持科学研究、教育和健康。西蒙斯已经为这项事业贡献了超过27亿美元的财富，并支持自闭症研究。</blockquote> Additionally, Simons founded Math for America, which aims to encourage mathematics and science teachers to remain in their roles and advance their teaching abilities.<blockquote>此外，西蒙斯创立了数学为美国，旨在鼓励数学和科学教师留在他们的角色，提高他们的教学能力。</blockquote> Jim Simons Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯语录</blockquote> Jim Simons is a big advocate of idea sharing and hiring the brightest people from various science-related fields. However, Simons frequently avoids the spotlight and doesn't give many interviews. The following quotes give just a sliver of insight into how he's managed and built Rentech.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是分享想法和雇佣各种科学相关领域最聪明的人的大力提倡者。然而，西蒙斯经常避开聚光灯，接受采访的次数不多。下面的引言只是对他如何管理和建立Rentech的一小部分见解。</blockquote> \"Great people. Great infrastructure. Open environment. Get everyone compensated roughly based on the overall performance...That made a lot of money.\"<blockquote>“优秀的员工。优秀的基础设施。开放的环境。每个人的薪酬大致基于整体表现……这赚了很多钱。”</blockquote> “We search through historical data looking for anomalous patterns that we would not expect to occur at random.”<blockquote>“我们搜索历史数据，寻找我们没想到会随机发生的异常模式”。</blockquote> \"Past performance is the best predictor of success.\"<blockquote>“过去的表现是成功的最佳预测因素。”</blockquote> \"We have three criteria: If it's publicly traded, liquid, and amenable to modeling, we trade it.\"<blockquote>“我们有三个标准：如果它是公开交易的、有流动性的并且适合建模，我们就会交易它。”</blockquote> \"Efficient market theory is correct in that there are no gross inefficiencies. But we look at anomalies that may be small in size and brief in time. We make our forecast. Then, shortly thereafter, we re-evaluate the situation and revise our forecast and our portfolio. We do this all day long. We're always in and out and out and in. So we're dependent on activity to make money.\"<blockquote>“有效市场理论是正确的，因为不存在严重的低效率。但我们关注的是规模可能很小、持续时间很短的异常现象。我们做出预测。然后，不久之后，我们会重新评估形势，修改预测和投资组合。我们整天都在这样做。”我们总是进进出出，进进出出。所以我们依靠活动来赚钱。”</blockquote> \"I disparage some for whom model-making was a part-time hobby,\" Simons once said as part of a speech at MIT in 2011. Simons made the remark when speaking about those who thought model-making was not useful in the real world.<blockquote>“我鄙视一些把制作模型作为兼职爱好的人，”西蒙斯曾在 2011 年麻省理工学院的一次演讲中说道。西蒙斯是在谈到那些认为模型制作在现实世界中没有用处的人时说这番话的。</blockquote> Jim Simons FAQs<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯常见问题</blockquote> Is Jim Simons the Most Successful Investor of All Time?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是有史以来最成功的投资者吗？</blockquote> Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager and has been called the world's greatest investor by theWall Street Journal. Although success is subjective, other investors such as Warren Buffett are considered amongthe world's greatest investors.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是最富有的对冲基金经理，被《金融时报》称为世界上最伟大的投资者华尔街日报虽然成功是主观的，但像沃伦·巴菲特这样的其他投资者被认为是世界上最伟大的投资者之一。</blockquote> What Is Jim Simons' Strategy?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的策略是什么？</blockquote> Jim Simons exclusively uses quantitative analysis to decide which trades to enter, based on market inefficiencies.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯专门使用定量分析来根据市场效率低下来决定进入哪些交易。</blockquote> Can I Invest in the Medallion Fund?<blockquote>我可以投资奖章基金吗？</blockquote> Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is closed to outside investors and is only available to current and past employees of Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>不幸的是，Medallion 基金不对外部投资者开放，仅对 Renaissance Technologies 的现任和前任员工开放。</blockquote> Who Is the Richest Hedge Fund Manager?<blockquote>谁是最富有的对冲基金经理？</blockquote> According toForbes, Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager in America.4<blockquote>根据福布斯吉姆·西蒙斯是美国最富有的对冲基金经理。</blockquote> How Much Do the Top Hedge Fund Managers Make?<blockquote>顶级对冲基金经理赚多少钱？</blockquote> According to the latest data fromForbes, the top 10 hedge fund managers make well over $500 million a year, all the way up to $1 billion. Jim Simons is currently the richest hedge fund manager and made $1.6 billion in 2017.<blockquote>根据最新数据福布斯前 10 名对冲基金经理的年收入远远超过 5 亿美元，一直到 10 亿美元。吉姆·西蒙斯目前是最富有的对冲基金经理，2017年赚了16亿美元。</blockquote> The Bottom Line<blockquote>底线</blockquote> An unlikely mathematician turned Wall Street on its head back in 1982. Since then, Jim Simons and his Renaissance Technologies quant fund have left a legacy that will forever change the world of finance. The numbers are hard to argue with after logging the Medallion Fund's skyrocketing returns.<blockquote>1982年，一位不太可能的数学家让华尔街天翻地覆。从那时起，吉姆·西蒙斯和他的文艺复兴科技量化基金留下了一份将永远改变金融世界的遗产。在记录了 Medallion 基金飙升的回报后，这些数字很难反驳。</blockquote>","source":"lsy1606203311635","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>Jim Simons' Success Story: Net Worth, Education, and Top Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的成功故事：净资产、教育和名言</blockquote></title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ font-size:24px; }\nh2{ font-size:20px; }\nh3{ font-size:18px; }\nh4{ font-size:16px; }\nh5{ font-size:14px; }\nh6{ font-size:12px; }\np,ul,ol,blockquote,dl,table{ margin:1.2em 0; }\nul,ol{ margin-left:2em; }\nul{ list-style:disc; }\nol{ list-style:decimal; }\nli,li p{ margin:10px 0;}\nimg{ max-width:100%;display:block;margin:0 auto 1em; }\nblockquote{ color:#B5B2B1; border-left:3px solid #aaa; padding:1em; }\nstrong,b{font-weight:bold;}\nem,i{font-style:italic;}\ntable{ width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:1px;margin:1em 0;font-size:.9em; }\nth,td{ padding:5px;text-align:left;border:1px solid #aaa; }\nth{ font-weight:bold;background:#5d5d5d; }\n.symbol-link{font-weight:bold;}\n/* header{ border-bottom:1px solid #494756; } */\n.title{ margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.3;color:#ddd; }\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 12.5px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\nJim Simons' Success Story: Net Worth, Education, and Top Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的成功故事：净资产、教育和名言</blockquote>\n</h2>\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n\nInvestopedia2021-06-24 15:37\n\n</h4>\n</header>\n<article>\nJames Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors of all time, after having started one of the most successfulquant fundsin the world, Renaissance Technologies (“Rentech”). Simons founded Rentech in 1982 at just 44 years old. He served as the chair and CEO until 2010 when he retired from his role. He still remains as a non-executive chair.<blockquote>詹姆斯·哈里斯·西蒙斯（James Harris Simons）或吉姆·西蒙斯（Jim Simons）被称为“量化之王”，也是有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，他创办了世界上最成功的量化基金之一——文艺复兴科技公司（Renaissance Technologies）。1982年，年仅44岁的西蒙斯创立了Rentech。他一直担任董事长兼首席执行官，直到2010年退休。他仍然是非执行主席。</blockquote> KEY TAKEAWAYS<blockquote>主要要点</blockquote> <ul> <li>Jim Simons is known as one of the greatest investors of all time, due to the long-term returns of his quant fund Renaissance Technologies and its flagship Medallion Fund.</li> <li>Simons served as CEO and chair of Renaissance Technologies from its founding in 1982 until 2010 when he stepped down.&nbsp;Prior to a career in finance, Simons was also a successful mathematician and taught at MIT, Harvard, as well as served as the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University.</li> <li>As of 2021,Forbesestimated Jim Simons' net worth at $23.5 billion, making him the 23rd richest person in the United States.</li> </ul> Early Life and Education<blockquote><ul><li>吉姆·西蒙斯 (Jim Simons) 被称为有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，因为他的量化基金 Renaissance Technologies 及其旗舰基金 Medallion Fund 的长期回报。</li><li>从1982年文艺复兴技术公司成立到2010年卸任，西蒙斯一直担任该公司的首席执行官兼董事长。在从事金融工作之前，西蒙斯也是一名成功的数学家，曾在麻省理工学院、哈佛大学任教，并担任石溪大学数学系主任。</li><li>截至2021年，福布斯据估计，吉姆·西蒙斯的净资产为235亿美元，使他成为美国第23大富豪。</li></ul>早期生活与教育</blockquote> Jim Simons was born in 1938 in Brookline, Mass., and discovered his love for mathematics at an early age. At the age of 14, Simons worked at a garden supply store as a floor sweeper after being demoted from a stock boy position due to his lack of memory of inventory location. However, Simons was astute and had the ambitious plan of becoming a mathematician at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯1938年出生于马萨诸塞州布鲁克林。，并在很小的时候就发现了自己对数学的热爱。14 岁时，西蒙斯因缺乏库存位置记忆而从库存员职位被降职后，在一家花园用品店担任扫地工。然而，西蒙斯很精明，有一个雄心勃勃的计划，成为麻省理工学院（MIT）的数学家。</blockquote> In 1955, Simons was accepted into MIT and majored in mathematics. Upon graduating, Simons studied at the University of California at Berkeley for his doctorate in mathematics. His thesis focused on providing supporting proof of&nbsp;Berger's&nbsp;classification of the&nbsp;holonomy&nbsp;groups of&nbsp;Riemannian manifolds, and after just one year, he received his doctorate at the age of 23 in 1961.<blockquote>1955年，西蒙斯被麻省理工学院录取，主修数学。毕业后，西蒙斯在加州大学伯克利分校攻读数学博士学位。他的论文集中于提供伯杰对黎曼流形完整群的分类的支持证明，仅仅一年后，他于1961年23岁时获得了博士学位。</blockquote> Later, Simons worked on important mathematical theories, including the Chern-Simons form, which later played a role in topological quantum field theory. He had an early and successful career in mathematics, winning multiple awards, and later was inducted into the U.S. National Academy of Sciences.1<blockquote>后来，西蒙斯致力于重要的数学理论，包括陈恩-西蒙斯形式，该形式后来在拓扑量子场论中发挥了作用。他在数学领域有着早期而成功的职业生涯，赢得了多个奖项，后来被选入美国国家科学院。</blockquote> In 1964, Simons was recruited by The Institute for Defense Analyses (IDA), where he played a key role to break codes during the Vietnam War. Simons left IDA after four years and went on to teach mathematics at MIT and Harvard University.<blockquote>1964年，西蒙斯被国防分析研究所（IDA）招募，在越南战争期间，他在破解密码方面发挥了关键作用。四年后，西蒙斯离开了IDA，继续在麻省理工学院和哈佛大学教数学。</blockquote> Eventually, he was appointed to become the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University, where he helped develop the mathematics and physics programs while still being sought after by companies such as IBM for his consulting work. It wasn't until 1978 that he started delving into finance.<blockquote>最终，他被任命为石溪大学数学系的系主任，在那里他帮助开发了数学和物理项目，同时他的咨询工作仍然受到IBM等公司的追捧。直到1978年，他才开始钻研金融。</blockquote> Investment Philosophy &amp; Success Story<blockquote>投资理念与成功案例</blockquote> Despite already having successful careers as a prize-winning mathematician and a master code breaker for the IDA, Jim Simons decided to pursue a career in finance. In 1978, the mathematician started the hedge fund Monemetrics, which was the predecessor to the highly successful Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>尽管作为一名屡获殊荣的数学家和IDA的密码破译大师，吉姆·西蒙斯已经拥有了成功的职业生涯，但他还是决定从事金融职业。1978年，这位数学家创办了对冲基金Monemetrics，这是非常成功的文艺复兴技术的前身。</blockquote> Simons didn't think to apply mathematics to his hedge fund at first; however, over time, he realized he could use mathematical andstatisticalmodels to interpret data by looking for non-random movements in financial data to predict future returns.<blockquote>西蒙斯起初并没有想到将数学应用于他的对冲基金；然而，随着时间的推移，他意识到他可以使用数学和统计模型来解释数据，寻找财务数据的非随机变动来预测未来的回报。</blockquote> By 1988, Simons decided to solely usequantitative analysisto decide which trades to enter. Simons only sought experts in mathematics, data analysis, and many other scientific-related fields to work with him at the fund. The Quant King filled the fund with programmers, mathematicians, physicists, and cryptographers. The company thrived due to the complex mathematical formulas these scientists developed.<blockquote>到1988年，西蒙斯决定只使用定量分析来决定进入哪些交易。西蒙斯只寻求数学、数据分析和许多其他科学相关领域的专家与他一起在基金会工作。量化之王在基金中加入了程序员、数学家、物理学家和密码学家。由于这些科学家开发的复杂数学公式，该公司蓬勃发展。</blockquote> Since its inception, Renaissance Technologies' flagship fund, the Medallion hedge fund, has generated over $100 billion in trading profits with an average annual return of 71.8% before fees between 1994 and mid-2014.2 Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is only available for its employees and family members.<blockquote>自成立以来，Renaissance Technologies 的旗舰基金 Medallion 对冲基金已产生超过 1000 亿美元的交易利润，1994 年至 2014 年中期期间的平均年收益率为 71.8% 不幸的是，Medallion 基金仅适用于其员工和家庭成员。</blockquote> $165 billion,&nbsp;Renaissance Technologies' assets under management as of 2020. Current Net Worth and Influence<blockquote>截至 2020 年，Renaissance Technologies 的资产管理规模为 1,650 亿美元。当前净资产及影响</blockquote> Jim Simons ranked 23rd onForbes' wealthiest Americans list in 2020, with an estimated $23.5 billionnet worth. The Quant King also ranks first on the Forbes 2019 list of highest-earning hedge fund managers.3<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯排名第23位福布斯2020 年美国最富有的人名单，估计净资产为 235 亿美元。Quant King 还在福布斯 2019 年收入最高对冲基金经理榜单中排名第一。3</blockquote> Simons has a great deal of influence in the scientific world and co-founded the Simons Foundation with his wife, Marilyn Simons, in 1994. The Simons Foundation is devoted to supporting scientific research, education, and health. Simons has contributed over $2.7 billion of his wealth to this cause as well as to support autism research.<blockquote>西蒙斯在科学界有很大的影响力，并于1994年与妻子玛丽莲·西蒙斯共同创立了西蒙斯基金会。西蒙斯基金会致力于支持科学研究、教育和健康。西蒙斯已经为这项事业贡献了超过27亿美元的财富，并支持自闭症研究。</blockquote> Additionally, Simons founded Math for America, which aims to encourage mathematics and science teachers to remain in their roles and advance their teaching abilities.<blockquote>此外，西蒙斯创立了数学为美国，旨在鼓励数学和科学教师留在他们的角色，提高他们的教学能力。</blockquote> Jim Simons Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯语录</blockquote> Jim Simons is a big advocate of idea sharing and hiring the brightest people from various science-related fields. However, Simons frequently avoids the spotlight and doesn't give many interviews. The following quotes give just a sliver of insight into how he's managed and built Rentech.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是分享想法和雇佣各种科学相关领域最聪明的人的大力提倡者。然而，西蒙斯经常避开聚光灯，接受采访的次数不多。下面的引言只是对他如何管理和建立Rentech的一小部分见解。</blockquote> \"Great people. Great infrastructure. Open environment. Get everyone compensated roughly based on the overall performance...That made a lot of money.\"<blockquote>“优秀的员工。优秀的基础设施。开放的环境。每个人的薪酬大致基于整体表现……这赚了很多钱。”</blockquote> “We search through historical data looking for anomalous patterns that we would not expect to occur at random.”<blockquote>“我们搜索历史数据，寻找我们没想到会随机发生的异常模式”。</blockquote> \"Past performance is the best predictor of success.\"<blockquote>“过去的表现是成功的最佳预测因素。”</blockquote> \"We have three criteria: If it's publicly traded, liquid, and amenable to modeling, we trade it.\"<blockquote>“我们有三个标准：如果它是公开交易的、有流动性的并且适合建模，我们就会交易它。”</blockquote> \"Efficient market theory is correct in that there are no gross inefficiencies. But we look at anomalies that may be small in size and brief in time. We make our forecast. Then, shortly thereafter, we re-evaluate the situation and revise our forecast and our portfolio. We do this all day long. We're always in and out and out and in. So we're dependent on activity to make money.\"<blockquote>“有效市场理论是正确的，因为不存在严重的低效率。但我们关注的是规模可能很小、持续时间很短的异常现象。我们做出预测。然后，不久之后，我们会重新评估形势，修改预测和投资组合。我们整天都在这样做。”我们总是进进出出，进进出出。所以我们依靠活动来赚钱。”</blockquote> \"I disparage some for whom model-making was a part-time hobby,\" Simons once said as part of a speech at MIT in 2011. Simons made the remark when speaking about those who thought model-making was not useful in the real world.<blockquote>“我鄙视一些把制作模型作为兼职爱好的人，”西蒙斯曾在 2011 年麻省理工学院的一次演讲中说道。西蒙斯是在谈到那些认为模型制作在现实世界中没有用处的人时说这番话的。</blockquote> Jim Simons FAQs<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯常见问题</blockquote> Is Jim Simons the Most Successful Investor of All Time?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是有史以来最成功的投资者吗？</blockquote> Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager and has been called the world's greatest investor by theWall Street Journal. Although success is subjective, other investors such as Warren Buffett are considered amongthe world's greatest investors.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是最富有的对冲基金经理，被《金融时报》称为世界上最伟大的投资者华尔街日报虽然成功是主观的，但像沃伦·巴菲特这样的其他投资者被认为是世界上最伟大的投资者之一。</blockquote> What Is Jim Simons' Strategy?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的策略是什么？</blockquote> Jim Simons exclusively uses quantitative analysis to decide which trades to enter, based on market inefficiencies.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯专门使用定量分析来根据市场效率低下来决定进入哪些交易。</blockquote> Can I Invest in the Medallion Fund?<blockquote>我可以投资奖章基金吗？</blockquote> Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is closed to outside investors and is only available to current and past employees of Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>不幸的是，Medallion 基金不对外部投资者开放，仅对 Renaissance Technologies 的现任和前任员工开放。</blockquote> Who Is the Richest Hedge Fund Manager?<blockquote>谁是最富有的对冲基金经理？</blockquote> According toForbes, Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager in America.4<blockquote>根据福布斯吉姆·西蒙斯是美国最富有的对冲基金经理。</blockquote> How Much Do the Top Hedge Fund Managers Make?<blockquote>顶级对冲基金经理赚多少钱？</blockquote> According to the latest data fromForbes, the top 10 hedge fund managers make well over $500 million a year, all the way up to $1 billion. Jim Simons is currently the richest hedge fund manager and made $1.6 billion in 2017.<blockquote>根据最新数据福布斯前 10 名对冲基金经理的年收入远远超过 5 亿美元，一直到 10 亿美元。吉姆·西蒙斯目前是最富有的对冲基金经理，2017年赚了16亿美元。</blockquote> The Bottom Line<blockquote>底线</blockquote> An unlikely mathematician turned Wall Street on its head back in 1982. Since then, Jim Simons and his Renaissance Technologies quant fund have left a legacy that will forever change the world of finance. The numbers are hard to argue with after logging the Medallion Fund's skyrocketing returns.<blockquote>1982年，一位不太可能的数学家让华尔街天翻地覆。从那时起，吉姆·西蒙斯和他的文艺复兴科技量化基金留下了一份将永远改变金融世界的遗产。在记录了 Medallion 基金飙升的回报后，这些数字很难反驳。</blockquote>\n<div class=\"bt-text\">\n\n\n 来源：<a href=\"https://www.investopedia.com/articles/investing/030516/jim-simons-success-story-net-worth-education-top-quotes.asp\">Investopedia</a>\n为提升您的阅读体验，我们对本页面进行了排版优化\n\n\n</div>\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"","relate_stocks":{},"source_url":"https://www.investopedia.com/articles/investing/030516/jim-simons-success-story-net-worth-education-top-quotes.asp","is_english":true,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","article_id":"1180709423","content_text":"James Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors of all time, after having started one of the most successfulquant fundsin the world, Renaissance Technologies (“Rentech”). Simons founded Rentech in 1982 at just 44 years old. He served as the chair and CEO until 2010 when he retired from his role. He still remains as a non-executive chair.\nKEY TAKEAWAYS\n\nJim Simons is known as one of the greatest investors of all time, due to the long-term returns of his quant fund Renaissance Technologies and its flagship Medallion Fund.\nSimons served as CEO and chair of Renaissance Technologies from its founding in 1982 until 2010 when he stepped down. Prior to a career in finance, Simons was also a successful mathematician and taught at MIT, Harvard, as well as served as the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University.\nAs of 2021,Forbesestimated Jim Simons' net worth at $23.5 billion, making him the 23rd richest person in the United States.\n\nEarly Life and Education\nJim Simons was born in 1938 in Brookline, Mass., and discovered his love for mathematics at an early age. At the age of 14, Simons worked at a garden supply store as a floor sweeper after being demoted from a stock boy position due to his lack of memory of inventory location. However, Simons was astute and had the ambitious plan of becoming a mathematician at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).\nIn 1955, Simons was accepted into MIT and majored in mathematics. Upon graduating, Simons studied at the University of California at Berkeley for his doctorate in mathematics. His thesis focused on providing supporting proof of Berger's classification of the holonomy groups of Riemannian manifolds, and after just one year, he received his doctorate at the age of 23 in 1961.\nLater, Simons worked on important mathematical theories, including the Chern-Simons form, which later played a role in topological quantum field theory. He had an early and successful career in mathematics, winning multiple awards, and later was inducted into the U.S. National Academy of Sciences.1\nIn 1964, Simons was recruited by The Institute for Defense Analyses (IDA), where he played a key role to break codes during the Vietnam War. Simons left IDA after four years and went on to teach mathematics at MIT and Harvard University.\nEventually, he was appointed to become the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University, where he helped develop the mathematics and physics programs while still being sought after by companies such as IBM for his consulting work. It wasn't until 1978 that he started delving into finance.\nInvestment Philosophy & Success Story\nDespite already having successful careers as a prize-winning mathematician and a master code breaker for the IDA, Jim Simons decided to pursue a career in finance. In 1978, the mathematician started the hedge fund Monemetrics, which was the predecessor to the highly successful Renaissance Technologies.\nSimons didn't think to apply mathematics to his hedge fund at first; however, over time, he realized he could use mathematical andstatisticalmodels to interpret data by looking for non-random movements in financial data to predict future returns.\nBy 1988, Simons decided to solely usequantitative analysisto decide which trades to enter. Simons only sought experts in mathematics, data analysis, and many other scientific-related fields to work with him at the fund. The Quant King filled the fund with programmers, mathematicians, physicists, and cryptographers. The company thrived due to the complex mathematical formulas these scientists developed.\nSince its inception, Renaissance Technologies' flagship fund, the Medallion hedge fund, has generated over $100 billion in trading profits with an average annual return of 71.8% before fees between 1994 and mid-2014.2 Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is only available for its employees and family members.\n\n $165 billion, Renaissance Technologies' assets under management as of 2020.\n\nCurrent Net Worth and Influence\nJim Simons ranked 23rd onForbes' wealthiest Americans list in 2020, with an estimated $23.5 billionnet worth. The Quant King also ranks first on the Forbes 2019 list of highest-earning hedge fund managers.3\nSimons has a great deal of influence in the scientific world and co-founded the Simons Foundation with his wife, Marilyn Simons, in 1994. The Simons Foundation is devoted to supporting scientific research, education, and health. Simons has contributed over $2.7 billion of his wealth to this cause as well as to support autism research.\nAdditionally, Simons founded Math for America, which aims to encourage mathematics and science teachers to remain in their roles and advance their teaching abilities.\nJim Simons Quotes\nJim Simons is a big advocate of idea sharing and hiring the brightest people from various science-related fields. However, Simons frequently avoids the spotlight and doesn't give many interviews. The following quotes give just a sliver of insight into how he's managed and built Rentech.\n\"Great people. Great infrastructure. Open environment. Get everyone compensated roughly based on the overall performance...That made a lot of money.\"\n“We search through historical data looking for anomalous patterns that we would not expect to occur at random.”\n\"Past performance is the best predictor of success.\"\n\"We have three criteria: If it's publicly traded, liquid, and amenable to modeling, we trade it.\"\n\"Efficient market theory is correct in that there are no gross inefficiencies. But we look at anomalies that may be small in size and brief in time. We make our forecast. Then, shortly thereafter, we re-evaluate the situation and revise our forecast and our portfolio. We do this all day long. We're always in and out and out and in. So we're dependent on activity to make money.\"\n\"I disparage some for whom model-making was a part-time hobby,\" Simons once said as part of a speech at MIT in 2011. Simons made the remark when speaking about those who thought model-making was not useful in the real world.\nJim Simons FAQs\nIs Jim Simons the Most Successful Investor of All Time?\nJim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager and has been called the world's greatest investor by theWall Street Journal. Although success is subjective, other investors such as Warren Buffett are considered amongthe world's greatest investors.\nWhat Is Jim Simons' Strategy?\nJim Simons exclusively uses quantitative analysis to decide which trades to enter, based on market inefficiencies.\nCan I Invest in the Medallion Fund?\nUnfortunately, the Medallion fund is closed to outside investors and is only available to current and past employees of Renaissance Technologies.\nWho Is the Richest Hedge Fund Manager?\nAccording toForbes, Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager in America.4\nHow Much Do the Top Hedge Fund Managers Make?\nAccording to the latest data fromForbes, the top 10 hedge fund managers make well over $500 million a year, all the way up to $1 billion. Jim Simons is currently the richest hedge fund manager and made $1.6 billion in 2017.\nThe Bottom Line\nAn unlikely mathematician turned Wall Street on its head back in 1982. Since then, Jim Simons and his Renaissance Technologies quant fund have left a legacy that will forever change the world of finance. The numbers are hard to argue with after logging the Medallion Fund's skyrocketing returns.","news_type":1,"symbols_score_info":{}},"isVote":1,"likeStatus":false,"favoriteStatus":false,"reportStatus":false,"tweetType":1,"comments":[{"id":5005929,"gmtCreate":1624585231722,"gmtModify":1635247415399,"authorId":3572945845916163,"author":{"id":3572945845916163,"idStr":"3572945845916163","authorId":3572945845916163,"name":"NareshwG","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/0d6dc06165c1a0cc4f1a8169ea48573d","vip":1,"crmLevel":11,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"individualDisplayBadges":[],"wearingBadges":[]},"repliedAuthorId":0,"objectId":126405331,"type":1,"supId":0,"prevId":0,"content":"Yes, very inspiring indeed. =)","text":"Yes, very inspiring indeed. =)","html":"Yes, very inspiring indeed. =)"},{"id":5007106,"gmtCreate":1624589143414,"gmtModify":1635247300804,"authorId":3586131488444401,"author":{"id":3586131488444401,"idStr":"3586131488444401","authorId":3586131488444401,"name":"STKG","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/730c2482b43ac1909a601868b378a6e4","vip":1,"crmLevel":11,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"individualDisplayBadges":[],"wearingBadges":[]},"repliedAuthorId":0,"objectId":126405331,"type":1,"supId":5005929,"prevId":0,"content":"agree.","text":"agree.","html":"agree."}],"langContent":"EN"},{"id":126519818,"gmtCreate":1624578435734,"gmtModify":1634004209171,"author":{"id":"3579230468032082","authorId":"3579230468032082","name":"ToongMH","avatar":"https://static.laohu8.com/default-avatar.jpg","vip":1,"crmLevel":11,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"wearingBadges":[],"authorIdStr":"3579230468032082","idStr":"3579230468032082"},"htmlText":"Great","listText":"Great","text":"Great","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":0,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/126519818","repostId":1180709423,"repostType":4,"repost":{"id":"1180709423","kind":"news","pubTimestamp":1624520262,"share":"https://www.laohunote.com/m/news/1180709423?lang=zh_CN&edition=full","pubTime":"2021-06-24 15:37","market":"us","language":"en","title":"Jim Simons' Success Story: Net Worth, Education, and Top Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的成功故事：净资产、教育和名言</blockquote>","url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=1180709423","media":"Investopedia","summary":"James Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors o","content":"James Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors of all time, after having started one of the most successfulquant fundsin the world, Renaissance Technologies (“Rentech”). Simons founded Rentech in 1982 at just 44 years old. He served as the chair and CEO until 2010 when he retired from his role. He still remains as a non-executive chair.<blockquote>詹姆斯·哈里斯·西蒙斯（James Harris Simons）或吉姆·西蒙斯（Jim Simons）被称为“量化之王”，也是有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，他创办了世界上最成功的量化基金之一——文艺复兴科技公司（Renaissance Technologies）。1982年，年仅44岁的西蒙斯创立了Rentech。他一直担任董事长兼首席执行官，直到2010年退休。他仍然是非执行主席。</blockquote> KEY TAKEAWAYS<blockquote>主要要点</blockquote> <ul> <li>Jim Simons is known as one of the greatest investors of all time, due to the long-term returns of his quant fund Renaissance Technologies and its flagship Medallion Fund.</li> <li>Simons served as CEO and chair of Renaissance Technologies from its founding in 1982 until 2010 when he stepped down.&nbsp;Prior to a career in finance, Simons was also a successful mathematician and taught at MIT, Harvard, as well as served as the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University.</li> <li>As of 2021,Forbesestimated Jim Simons' net worth at $23.5 billion, making him the 23rd richest person in the United States.</li> </ul> Early Life and Education<blockquote><ul><li>吉姆·西蒙斯 (Jim Simons) 被称为有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，因为他的量化基金 Renaissance Technologies 及其旗舰基金 Medallion Fund 的长期回报。</li><li>从1982年文艺复兴技术公司成立到2010年卸任，西蒙斯一直担任该公司的首席执行官兼董事长。在从事金融工作之前，西蒙斯也是一名成功的数学家，曾在麻省理工学院、哈佛大学任教，并担任石溪大学数学系主任。</li><li>截至2021年，福布斯据估计，吉姆·西蒙斯的净资产为235亿美元，使他成为美国第23大富豪。</li></ul>早期生活与教育</blockquote> Jim Simons was born in 1938 in Brookline, Mass., and discovered his love for mathematics at an early age. At the age of 14, Simons worked at a garden supply store as a floor sweeper after being demoted from a stock boy position due to his lack of memory of inventory location. However, Simons was astute and had the ambitious plan of becoming a mathematician at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯1938年出生于马萨诸塞州布鲁克林。，并在很小的时候就发现了自己对数学的热爱。14 岁时，西蒙斯因缺乏库存位置记忆而从库存员职位被降职后，在一家花园用品店担任扫地工。然而，西蒙斯很精明，有一个雄心勃勃的计划，成为麻省理工学院（MIT）的数学家。</blockquote> In 1955, Simons was accepted into MIT and majored in mathematics. Upon graduating, Simons studied at the University of California at Berkeley for his doctorate in mathematics. His thesis focused on providing supporting proof of&nbsp;Berger's&nbsp;classification of the&nbsp;holonomy&nbsp;groups of&nbsp;Riemannian manifolds, and after just one year, he received his doctorate at the age of 23 in 1961.<blockquote>1955年，西蒙斯被麻省理工学院录取，主修数学。毕业后，西蒙斯在加州大学伯克利分校攻读数学博士学位。他的论文集中于提供伯杰对黎曼流形完整群的分类的支持证明，仅仅一年后，他于1961年23岁时获得了博士学位。</blockquote> Later, Simons worked on important mathematical theories, including the Chern-Simons form, which later played a role in topological quantum field theory. He had an early and successful career in mathematics, winning multiple awards, and later was inducted into the U.S. National Academy of Sciences.1<blockquote>后来，西蒙斯致力于重要的数学理论，包括陈恩-西蒙斯形式，该形式后来在拓扑量子场论中发挥了作用。他在数学领域有着早期而成功的职业生涯，赢得了多个奖项，后来被选入美国国家科学院。</blockquote> In 1964, Simons was recruited by The Institute for Defense Analyses (IDA), where he played a key role to break codes during the Vietnam War. Simons left IDA after four years and went on to teach mathematics at MIT and Harvard University.<blockquote>1964年，西蒙斯被国防分析研究所（IDA）招募，在越南战争期间，他在破解密码方面发挥了关键作用。四年后，西蒙斯离开了IDA，继续在麻省理工学院和哈佛大学教数学。</blockquote> Eventually, he was appointed to become the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University, where he helped develop the mathematics and physics programs while still being sought after by companies such as IBM for his consulting work. It wasn't until 1978 that he started delving into finance.<blockquote>最终，他被任命为石溪大学数学系的系主任，在那里他帮助开发了数学和物理项目，同时他的咨询工作仍然受到IBM等公司的追捧。直到1978年，他才开始钻研金融。</blockquote> Investment Philosophy &amp; Success Story<blockquote>投资理念与成功案例</blockquote> Despite already having successful careers as a prize-winning mathematician and a master code breaker for the IDA, Jim Simons decided to pursue a career in finance. In 1978, the mathematician started the hedge fund Monemetrics, which was the predecessor to the highly successful Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>尽管作为一名屡获殊荣的数学家和IDA的密码破译大师，吉姆·西蒙斯已经拥有了成功的职业生涯，但他还是决定从事金融职业。1978年，这位数学家创办了对冲基金Monemetrics，这是非常成功的文艺复兴技术的前身。</blockquote> Simons didn't think to apply mathematics to his hedge fund at first; however, over time, he realized he could use mathematical andstatisticalmodels to interpret data by looking for non-random movements in financial data to predict future returns.<blockquote>西蒙斯起初并没有想到将数学应用于他的对冲基金；然而，随着时间的推移，他意识到他可以使用数学和统计模型来解释数据，寻找财务数据的非随机变动来预测未来的回报。</blockquote> By 1988, Simons decided to solely usequantitative analysisto decide which trades to enter. Simons only sought experts in mathematics, data analysis, and many other scientific-related fields to work with him at the fund. The Quant King filled the fund with programmers, mathematicians, physicists, and cryptographers. The company thrived due to the complex mathematical formulas these scientists developed.<blockquote>到1988年，西蒙斯决定只使用定量分析来决定进入哪些交易。西蒙斯只寻求数学、数据分析和许多其他科学相关领域的专家与他一起在基金会工作。量化之王在基金中加入了程序员、数学家、物理学家和密码学家。由于这些科学家开发的复杂数学公式，该公司蓬勃发展。</blockquote> Since its inception, Renaissance Technologies' flagship fund, the Medallion hedge fund, has generated over $100 billion in trading profits with an average annual return of 71.8% before fees between 1994 and mid-2014.2 Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is only available for its employees and family members.<blockquote>自成立以来，Renaissance Technologies 的旗舰基金 Medallion 对冲基金已产生超过 1000 亿美元的交易利润，1994 年至 2014 年中期期间的平均年收益率为 71.8% 不幸的是，Medallion 基金仅适用于其员工和家庭成员。</blockquote> $165 billion,&nbsp;Renaissance Technologies' assets under management as of 2020. Current Net Worth and Influence<blockquote>截至 2020 年，Renaissance Technologies 的资产管理规模为 1,650 亿美元。当前净资产及影响</blockquote> Jim Simons ranked 23rd onForbes' wealthiest Americans list in 2020, with an estimated $23.5 billionnet worth. The Quant King also ranks first on the Forbes 2019 list of highest-earning hedge fund managers.3<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯排名第23位福布斯2020 年美国最富有的人名单，估计净资产为 235 亿美元。Quant King 还在福布斯 2019 年收入最高对冲基金经理榜单中排名第一。3</blockquote> Simons has a great deal of influence in the scientific world and co-founded the Simons Foundation with his wife, Marilyn Simons, in 1994. The Simons Foundation is devoted to supporting scientific research, education, and health. Simons has contributed over $2.7 billion of his wealth to this cause as well as to support autism research.<blockquote>西蒙斯在科学界有很大的影响力，并于1994年与妻子玛丽莲·西蒙斯共同创立了西蒙斯基金会。西蒙斯基金会致力于支持科学研究、教育和健康。西蒙斯已经为这项事业贡献了超过27亿美元的财富，并支持自闭症研究。</blockquote> Additionally, Simons founded Math for America, which aims to encourage mathematics and science teachers to remain in their roles and advance their teaching abilities.<blockquote>此外，西蒙斯创立了数学为美国，旨在鼓励数学和科学教师留在他们的角色，提高他们的教学能力。</blockquote> Jim Simons Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯语录</blockquote> Jim Simons is a big advocate of idea sharing and hiring the brightest people from various science-related fields. However, Simons frequently avoids the spotlight and doesn't give many interviews. The following quotes give just a sliver of insight into how he's managed and built Rentech.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是分享想法和雇佣各种科学相关领域最聪明的人的大力提倡者。然而，西蒙斯经常避开聚光灯，接受采访的次数不多。下面的引言只是对他如何管理和建立Rentech的一小部分见解。</blockquote> \"Great people. Great infrastructure. Open environment. Get everyone compensated roughly based on the overall performance...That made a lot of money.\"<blockquote>“优秀的员工。优秀的基础设施。开放的环境。每个人的薪酬大致基于整体表现……这赚了很多钱。”</blockquote> “We search through historical data looking for anomalous patterns that we would not expect to occur at random.”<blockquote>“我们搜索历史数据，寻找我们没想到会随机发生的异常模式”。</blockquote> \"Past performance is the best predictor of success.\"<blockquote>“过去的表现是成功的最佳预测因素。”</blockquote> \"We have three criteria: If it's publicly traded, liquid, and amenable to modeling, we trade it.\"<blockquote>“我们有三个标准：如果它是公开交易的、有流动性的并且适合建模，我们就会交易它。”</blockquote> \"Efficient market theory is correct in that there are no gross inefficiencies. But we look at anomalies that may be small in size and brief in time. We make our forecast. Then, shortly thereafter, we re-evaluate the situation and revise our forecast and our portfolio. We do this all day long. We're always in and out and out and in. So we're dependent on activity to make money.\"<blockquote>“有效市场理论是正确的，因为不存在严重的低效率。但我们关注的是规模可能很小、持续时间很短的异常现象。我们做出预测。然后，不久之后，我们会重新评估形势，修改预测和投资组合。我们整天都在这样做。”我们总是进进出出，进进出出。所以我们依靠活动来赚钱。”</blockquote> \"I disparage some for whom model-making was a part-time hobby,\" Simons once said as part of a speech at MIT in 2011. Simons made the remark when speaking about those who thought model-making was not useful in the real world.<blockquote>“我鄙视一些把制作模型作为兼职爱好的人，”西蒙斯曾在 2011 年麻省理工学院的一次演讲中说道。西蒙斯是在谈到那些认为模型制作在现实世界中没有用处的人时说这番话的。</blockquote> Jim Simons FAQs<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯常见问题</blockquote> Is Jim Simons the Most Successful Investor of All Time?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是有史以来最成功的投资者吗？</blockquote> Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager and has been called the world's greatest investor by theWall Street Journal. Although success is subjective, other investors such as Warren Buffett are considered amongthe world's greatest investors.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是最富有的对冲基金经理，被《金融时报》称为世界上最伟大的投资者华尔街日报虽然成功是主观的，但像沃伦·巴菲特这样的其他投资者被认为是世界上最伟大的投资者之一。</blockquote> What Is Jim Simons' Strategy?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的策略是什么？</blockquote> Jim Simons exclusively uses quantitative analysis to decide which trades to enter, based on market inefficiencies.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯专门使用定量分析来根据市场效率低下来决定进入哪些交易。</blockquote> Can I Invest in the Medallion Fund?<blockquote>我可以投资奖章基金吗？</blockquote> Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is closed to outside investors and is only available to current and past employees of Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>不幸的是，Medallion 基金不对外部投资者开放，仅对 Renaissance Technologies 的现任和前任员工开放。</blockquote> Who Is the Richest Hedge Fund Manager?<blockquote>谁是最富有的对冲基金经理？</blockquote> According toForbes, Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager in America.4<blockquote>根据福布斯吉姆·西蒙斯是美国最富有的对冲基金经理。</blockquote> How Much Do the Top Hedge Fund Managers Make?<blockquote>顶级对冲基金经理赚多少钱？</blockquote> According to the latest data fromForbes, the top 10 hedge fund managers make well over $500 million a year, all the way up to $1 billion. Jim Simons is currently the richest hedge fund manager and made $1.6 billion in 2017.<blockquote>根据最新数据福布斯前 10 名对冲基金经理的年收入远远超过 5 亿美元，一直到 10 亿美元。吉姆·西蒙斯目前是最富有的对冲基金经理，2017年赚了16亿美元。</blockquote> The Bottom Line<blockquote>底线</blockquote> An unlikely mathematician turned Wall Street on its head back in 1982. Since then, Jim Simons and his Renaissance Technologies quant fund have left a legacy that will forever change the world of finance. The numbers are hard to argue with after logging the Medallion Fund's skyrocketing returns.<blockquote>1982年，一位不太可能的数学家让华尔街天翻地覆。从那时起，吉姆·西蒙斯和他的文艺复兴科技量化基金留下了一份将永远改变金融世界的遗产。在记录了 Medallion 基金飙升的回报后，这些数字很难反驳。</blockquote>","source":"lsy1606203311635","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>Jim Simons' Success Story: Net Worth, Education, and Top Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的成功故事：净资产、教育和名言</blockquote></title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ font-size:24px; }\nh2{ font-size:20px; }\nh3{ font-size:18px; }\nh4{ font-size:16px; }\nh5{ font-size:14px; }\nh6{ font-size:12px; }\np,ul,ol,blockquote,dl,table{ margin:1.2em 0; }\nul,ol{ margin-left:2em; }\nul{ list-style:disc; }\nol{ list-style:decimal; }\nli,li p{ margin:10px 0;}\nimg{ max-width:100%;display:block;margin:0 auto 1em; }\nblockquote{ color:#B5B2B1; border-left:3px solid #aaa; padding:1em; }\nstrong,b{font-weight:bold;}\nem,i{font-style:italic;}\ntable{ width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:1px;margin:1em 0;font-size:.9em; }\nth,td{ padding:5px;text-align:left;border:1px solid #aaa; }\nth{ font-weight:bold;background:#5d5d5d; }\n.symbol-link{font-weight:bold;}\n/* header{ border-bottom:1px solid #494756; } */\n.title{ margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.3;color:#ddd; }\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 12.5px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\nJim Simons' Success Story: Net Worth, Education, and Top Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的成功故事：净资产、教育和名言</blockquote>\n</h2>\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n\nInvestopedia2021-06-24 15:37\n\n</h4>\n</header>\n<article>\nJames Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors of all time, after having started one of the most successfulquant fundsin the world, Renaissance Technologies (“Rentech”). Simons founded Rentech in 1982 at just 44 years old. He served as the chair and CEO until 2010 when he retired from his role. He still remains as a non-executive chair.<blockquote>詹姆斯·哈里斯·西蒙斯（James Harris Simons）或吉姆·西蒙斯（Jim Simons）被称为“量化之王”，也是有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，他创办了世界上最成功的量化基金之一——文艺复兴科技公司（Renaissance Technologies）。1982年，年仅44岁的西蒙斯创立了Rentech。他一直担任董事长兼首席执行官，直到2010年退休。他仍然是非执行主席。</blockquote> KEY TAKEAWAYS<blockquote>主要要点</blockquote> <ul> <li>Jim Simons is known as one of the greatest investors of all time, due to the long-term returns of his quant fund Renaissance Technologies and its flagship Medallion Fund.</li> <li>Simons served as CEO and chair of Renaissance Technologies from its founding in 1982 until 2010 when he stepped down.&nbsp;Prior to a career in finance, Simons was also a successful mathematician and taught at MIT, Harvard, as well as served as the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University.</li> <li>As of 2021,Forbesestimated Jim Simons' net worth at $23.5 billion, making him the 23rd richest person in the United States.</li> </ul> Early Life and Education<blockquote><ul><li>吉姆·西蒙斯 (Jim Simons) 被称为有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，因为他的量化基金 Renaissance Technologies 及其旗舰基金 Medallion Fund 的长期回报。</li><li>从1982年文艺复兴技术公司成立到2010年卸任，西蒙斯一直担任该公司的首席执行官兼董事长。在从事金融工作之前，西蒙斯也是一名成功的数学家，曾在麻省理工学院、哈佛大学任教，并担任石溪大学数学系主任。</li><li>截至2021年，福布斯据估计，吉姆·西蒙斯的净资产为235亿美元，使他成为美国第23大富豪。</li></ul>早期生活与教育</blockquote> Jim Simons was born in 1938 in Brookline, Mass., and discovered his love for mathematics at an early age. At the age of 14, Simons worked at a garden supply store as a floor sweeper after being demoted from a stock boy position due to his lack of memory of inventory location. However, Simons was astute and had the ambitious plan of becoming a mathematician at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯1938年出生于马萨诸塞州布鲁克林。，并在很小的时候就发现了自己对数学的热爱。14 岁时，西蒙斯因缺乏库存位置记忆而从库存员职位被降职后，在一家花园用品店担任扫地工。然而，西蒙斯很精明，有一个雄心勃勃的计划，成为麻省理工学院（MIT）的数学家。</blockquote> In 1955, Simons was accepted into MIT and majored in mathematics. Upon graduating, Simons studied at the University of California at Berkeley for his doctorate in mathematics. His thesis focused on providing supporting proof of&nbsp;Berger's&nbsp;classification of the&nbsp;holonomy&nbsp;groups of&nbsp;Riemannian manifolds, and after just one year, he received his doctorate at the age of 23 in 1961.<blockquote>1955年，西蒙斯被麻省理工学院录取，主修数学。毕业后，西蒙斯在加州大学伯克利分校攻读数学博士学位。他的论文集中于提供伯杰对黎曼流形完整群的分类的支持证明，仅仅一年后，他于1961年23岁时获得了博士学位。</blockquote> Later, Simons worked on important mathematical theories, including the Chern-Simons form, which later played a role in topological quantum field theory. He had an early and successful career in mathematics, winning multiple awards, and later was inducted into the U.S. National Academy of Sciences.1<blockquote>后来，西蒙斯致力于重要的数学理论，包括陈恩-西蒙斯形式，该形式后来在拓扑量子场论中发挥了作用。他在数学领域有着早期而成功的职业生涯，赢得了多个奖项，后来被选入美国国家科学院。</blockquote> In 1964, Simons was recruited by The Institute for Defense Analyses (IDA), where he played a key role to break codes during the Vietnam War. Simons left IDA after four years and went on to teach mathematics at MIT and Harvard University.<blockquote>1964年，西蒙斯被国防分析研究所（IDA）招募，在越南战争期间，他在破解密码方面发挥了关键作用。四年后，西蒙斯离开了IDA，继续在麻省理工学院和哈佛大学教数学。</blockquote> Eventually, he was appointed to become the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University, where he helped develop the mathematics and physics programs while still being sought after by companies such as IBM for his consulting work. It wasn't until 1978 that he started delving into finance.<blockquote>最终，他被任命为石溪大学数学系的系主任，在那里他帮助开发了数学和物理项目，同时他的咨询工作仍然受到IBM等公司的追捧。直到1978年，他才开始钻研金融。</blockquote> Investment Philosophy &amp; Success Story<blockquote>投资理念与成功案例</blockquote> Despite already having successful careers as a prize-winning mathematician and a master code breaker for the IDA, Jim Simons decided to pursue a career in finance. In 1978, the mathematician started the hedge fund Monemetrics, which was the predecessor to the highly successful Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>尽管作为一名屡获殊荣的数学家和IDA的密码破译大师，吉姆·西蒙斯已经拥有了成功的职业生涯，但他还是决定从事金融职业。1978年，这位数学家创办了对冲基金Monemetrics，这是非常成功的文艺复兴技术的前身。</blockquote> Simons didn't think to apply mathematics to his hedge fund at first; however, over time, he realized he could use mathematical andstatisticalmodels to interpret data by looking for non-random movements in financial data to predict future returns.<blockquote>西蒙斯起初并没有想到将数学应用于他的对冲基金；然而，随着时间的推移，他意识到他可以使用数学和统计模型来解释数据，寻找财务数据的非随机变动来预测未来的回报。</blockquote> By 1988, Simons decided to solely usequantitative analysisto decide which trades to enter. Simons only sought experts in mathematics, data analysis, and many other scientific-related fields to work with him at the fund. The Quant King filled the fund with programmers, mathematicians, physicists, and cryptographers. The company thrived due to the complex mathematical formulas these scientists developed.<blockquote>到1988年，西蒙斯决定只使用定量分析来决定进入哪些交易。西蒙斯只寻求数学、数据分析和许多其他科学相关领域的专家与他一起在基金会工作。量化之王在基金中加入了程序员、数学家、物理学家和密码学家。由于这些科学家开发的复杂数学公式，该公司蓬勃发展。</blockquote> Since its inception, Renaissance Technologies' flagship fund, the Medallion hedge fund, has generated over $100 billion in trading profits with an average annual return of 71.8% before fees between 1994 and mid-2014.2 Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is only available for its employees and family members.<blockquote>自成立以来，Renaissance Technologies 的旗舰基金 Medallion 对冲基金已产生超过 1000 亿美元的交易利润，1994 年至 2014 年中期期间的平均年收益率为 71.8% 不幸的是，Medallion 基金仅适用于其员工和家庭成员。</blockquote> $165 billion,&nbsp;Renaissance Technologies' assets under management as of 2020. Current Net Worth and Influence<blockquote>截至 2020 年，Renaissance Technologies 的资产管理规模为 1,650 亿美元。当前净资产及影响</blockquote> Jim Simons ranked 23rd onForbes' wealthiest Americans list in 2020, with an estimated $23.5 billionnet worth. The Quant King also ranks first on the Forbes 2019 list of highest-earning hedge fund managers.3<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯排名第23位福布斯2020 年美国最富有的人名单，估计净资产为 235 亿美元。Quant King 还在福布斯 2019 年收入最高对冲基金经理榜单中排名第一。3</blockquote> Simons has a great deal of influence in the scientific world and co-founded the Simons Foundation with his wife, Marilyn Simons, in 1994. The Simons Foundation is devoted to supporting scientific research, education, and health. Simons has contributed over $2.7 billion of his wealth to this cause as well as to support autism research.<blockquote>西蒙斯在科学界有很大的影响力，并于1994年与妻子玛丽莲·西蒙斯共同创立了西蒙斯基金会。西蒙斯基金会致力于支持科学研究、教育和健康。西蒙斯已经为这项事业贡献了超过27亿美元的财富，并支持自闭症研究。</blockquote> Additionally, Simons founded Math for America, which aims to encourage mathematics and science teachers to remain in their roles and advance their teaching abilities.<blockquote>此外，西蒙斯创立了数学为美国，旨在鼓励数学和科学教师留在他们的角色，提高他们的教学能力。</blockquote> Jim Simons Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯语录</blockquote> Jim Simons is a big advocate of idea sharing and hiring the brightest people from various science-related fields. However, Simons frequently avoids the spotlight and doesn't give many interviews. The following quotes give just a sliver of insight into how he's managed and built Rentech.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是分享想法和雇佣各种科学相关领域最聪明的人的大力提倡者。然而，西蒙斯经常避开聚光灯，接受采访的次数不多。下面的引言只是对他如何管理和建立Rentech的一小部分见解。</blockquote> \"Great people. Great infrastructure. Open environment. Get everyone compensated roughly based on the overall performance...That made a lot of money.\"<blockquote>“优秀的员工。优秀的基础设施。开放的环境。每个人的薪酬大致基于整体表现……这赚了很多钱。”</blockquote> “We search through historical data looking for anomalous patterns that we would not expect to occur at random.”<blockquote>“我们搜索历史数据，寻找我们没想到会随机发生的异常模式”。</blockquote> \"Past performance is the best predictor of success.\"<blockquote>“过去的表现是成功的最佳预测因素。”</blockquote> \"We have three criteria: If it's publicly traded, liquid, and amenable to modeling, we trade it.\"<blockquote>“我们有三个标准：如果它是公开交易的、有流动性的并且适合建模，我们就会交易它。”</blockquote> \"Efficient market theory is correct in that there are no gross inefficiencies. But we look at anomalies that may be small in size and brief in time. We make our forecast. Then, shortly thereafter, we re-evaluate the situation and revise our forecast and our portfolio. We do this all day long. We're always in and out and out and in. So we're dependent on activity to make money.\"<blockquote>“有效市场理论是正确的，因为不存在严重的低效率。但我们关注的是规模可能很小、持续时间很短的异常现象。我们做出预测。然后，不久之后，我们会重新评估形势，修改预测和投资组合。我们整天都在这样做。”我们总是进进出出，进进出出。所以我们依靠活动来赚钱。”</blockquote> \"I disparage some for whom model-making was a part-time hobby,\" Simons once said as part of a speech at MIT in 2011. Simons made the remark when speaking about those who thought model-making was not useful in the real world.<blockquote>“我鄙视一些把制作模型作为兼职爱好的人，”西蒙斯曾在 2011 年麻省理工学院的一次演讲中说道。西蒙斯是在谈到那些认为模型制作在现实世界中没有用处的人时说这番话的。</blockquote> Jim Simons FAQs<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯常见问题</blockquote> Is Jim Simons the Most Successful Investor of All Time?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是有史以来最成功的投资者吗？</blockquote> Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager and has been called the world's greatest investor by theWall Street Journal. Although success is subjective, other investors such as Warren Buffett are considered amongthe world's greatest investors.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是最富有的对冲基金经理，被《金融时报》称为世界上最伟大的投资者华尔街日报虽然成功是主观的，但像沃伦·巴菲特这样的其他投资者被认为是世界上最伟大的投资者之一。</blockquote> What Is Jim Simons' Strategy?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的策略是什么？</blockquote> Jim Simons exclusively uses quantitative analysis to decide which trades to enter, based on market inefficiencies.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯专门使用定量分析来根据市场效率低下来决定进入哪些交易。</blockquote> Can I Invest in the Medallion Fund?<blockquote>我可以投资奖章基金吗？</blockquote> Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is closed to outside investors and is only available to current and past employees of Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>不幸的是，Medallion 基金不对外部投资者开放，仅对 Renaissance Technologies 的现任和前任员工开放。</blockquote> Who Is the Richest Hedge Fund Manager?<blockquote>谁是最富有的对冲基金经理？</blockquote> According toForbes, Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager in America.4<blockquote>根据福布斯吉姆·西蒙斯是美国最富有的对冲基金经理。</blockquote> How Much Do the Top Hedge Fund Managers Make?<blockquote>顶级对冲基金经理赚多少钱？</blockquote> According to the latest data fromForbes, the top 10 hedge fund managers make well over $500 million a year, all the way up to $1 billion. Jim Simons is currently the richest hedge fund manager and made $1.6 billion in 2017.<blockquote>根据最新数据福布斯前 10 名对冲基金经理的年收入远远超过 5 亿美元，一直到 10 亿美元。吉姆·西蒙斯目前是最富有的对冲基金经理，2017年赚了16亿美元。</blockquote> The Bottom Line<blockquote>底线</blockquote> An unlikely mathematician turned Wall Street on its head back in 1982. Since then, Jim Simons and his Renaissance Technologies quant fund have left a legacy that will forever change the world of finance. The numbers are hard to argue with after logging the Medallion Fund's skyrocketing returns.<blockquote>1982年，一位不太可能的数学家让华尔街天翻地覆。从那时起，吉姆·西蒙斯和他的文艺复兴科技量化基金留下了一份将永远改变金融世界的遗产。在记录了 Medallion 基金飙升的回报后，这些数字很难反驳。</blockquote>\n<div class=\"bt-text\">\n\n\n 来源：<a href=\"https://www.investopedia.com/articles/investing/030516/jim-simons-success-story-net-worth-education-top-quotes.asp\">Investopedia</a>\n为提升您的阅读体验，我们对本页面进行了排版优化\n\n\n</div>\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"","relate_stocks":{},"source_url":"https://www.investopedia.com/articles/investing/030516/jim-simons-success-story-net-worth-education-top-quotes.asp","is_english":true,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","article_id":"1180709423","content_text":"James Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors of all time, after having started one of the most successfulquant fundsin the world, Renaissance Technologies (“Rentech”). Simons founded Rentech in 1982 at just 44 years old. He served as the chair and CEO until 2010 when he retired from his role. He still remains as a non-executive chair.\nKEY TAKEAWAYS\n\nJim Simons is known as one of the greatest investors of all time, due to the long-term returns of his quant fund Renaissance Technologies and its flagship Medallion Fund.\nSimons served as CEO and chair of Renaissance Technologies from its founding in 1982 until 2010 when he stepped down. Prior to a career in finance, Simons was also a successful mathematician and taught at MIT, Harvard, as well as served as the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University.\nAs of 2021,Forbesestimated Jim Simons' net worth at $23.5 billion, making him the 23rd richest person in the United States.\n\nEarly Life and Education\nJim Simons was born in 1938 in Brookline, Mass., and discovered his love for mathematics at an early age. At the age of 14, Simons worked at a garden supply store as a floor sweeper after being demoted from a stock boy position due to his lack of memory of inventory location. However, Simons was astute and had the ambitious plan of becoming a mathematician at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).\nIn 1955, Simons was accepted into MIT and majored in mathematics. Upon graduating, Simons studied at the University of California at Berkeley for his doctorate in mathematics. His thesis focused on providing supporting proof of Berger's classification of the holonomy groups of Riemannian manifolds, and after just one year, he received his doctorate at the age of 23 in 1961.\nLater, Simons worked on important mathematical theories, including the Chern-Simons form, which later played a role in topological quantum field theory. He had an early and successful career in mathematics, winning multiple awards, and later was inducted into the U.S. National Academy of Sciences.1\nIn 1964, Simons was recruited by The Institute for Defense Analyses (IDA), where he played a key role to break codes during the Vietnam War. Simons left IDA after four years and went on to teach mathematics at MIT and Harvard University.\nEventually, he was appointed to become the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University, where he helped develop the mathematics and physics programs while still being sought after by companies such as IBM for his consulting work. It wasn't until 1978 that he started delving into finance.\nInvestment Philosophy & Success Story\nDespite already having successful careers as a prize-winning mathematician and a master code breaker for the IDA, Jim Simons decided to pursue a career in finance. In 1978, the mathematician started the hedge fund Monemetrics, which was the predecessor to the highly successful Renaissance Technologies.\nSimons didn't think to apply mathematics to his hedge fund at first; however, over time, he realized he could use mathematical andstatisticalmodels to interpret data by looking for non-random movements in financial data to predict future returns.\nBy 1988, Simons decided to solely usequantitative analysisto decide which trades to enter. Simons only sought experts in mathematics, data analysis, and many other scientific-related fields to work with him at the fund. The Quant King filled the fund with programmers, mathematicians, physicists, and cryptographers. The company thrived due to the complex mathematical formulas these scientists developed.\nSince its inception, Renaissance Technologies' flagship fund, the Medallion hedge fund, has generated over $100 billion in trading profits with an average annual return of 71.8% before fees between 1994 and mid-2014.2 Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is only available for its employees and family members.\n\n $165 billion, Renaissance Technologies' assets under management as of 2020.\n\nCurrent Net Worth and Influence\nJim Simons ranked 23rd onForbes' wealthiest Americans list in 2020, with an estimated $23.5 billionnet worth. The Quant King also ranks first on the Forbes 2019 list of highest-earning hedge fund managers.3\nSimons has a great deal of influence in the scientific world and co-founded the Simons Foundation with his wife, Marilyn Simons, in 1994. The Simons Foundation is devoted to supporting scientific research, education, and health. Simons has contributed over $2.7 billion of his wealth to this cause as well as to support autism research.\nAdditionally, Simons founded Math for America, which aims to encourage mathematics and science teachers to remain in their roles and advance their teaching abilities.\nJim Simons Quotes\nJim Simons is a big advocate of idea sharing and hiring the brightest people from various science-related fields. However, Simons frequently avoids the spotlight and doesn't give many interviews. The following quotes give just a sliver of insight into how he's managed and built Rentech.\n\"Great people. Great infrastructure. Open environment. Get everyone compensated roughly based on the overall performance...That made a lot of money.\"\n“We search through historical data looking for anomalous patterns that we would not expect to occur at random.”\n\"Past performance is the best predictor of success.\"\n\"We have three criteria: If it's publicly traded, liquid, and amenable to modeling, we trade it.\"\n\"Efficient market theory is correct in that there are no gross inefficiencies. But we look at anomalies that may be small in size and brief in time. We make our forecast. Then, shortly thereafter, we re-evaluate the situation and revise our forecast and our portfolio. We do this all day long. We're always in and out and out and in. So we're dependent on activity to make money.\"\n\"I disparage some for whom model-making was a part-time hobby,\" Simons once said as part of a speech at MIT in 2011. Simons made the remark when speaking about those who thought model-making was not useful in the real world.\nJim Simons FAQs\nIs Jim Simons the Most Successful Investor of All Time?\nJim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager and has been called the world's greatest investor by theWall Street Journal. Although success is subjective, other investors such as Warren Buffett are considered amongthe world's greatest investors.\nWhat Is Jim Simons' Strategy?\nJim Simons exclusively uses quantitative analysis to decide which trades to enter, based on market inefficiencies.\nCan I Invest in the Medallion Fund?\nUnfortunately, the Medallion fund is closed to outside investors and is only available to current and past employees of Renaissance Technologies.\nWho Is the Richest Hedge Fund Manager?\nAccording toForbes, Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager in America.4\nHow Much Do the Top Hedge Fund Managers Make?\nAccording to the latest data fromForbes, the top 10 hedge fund managers make well over $500 million a year, all the way up to $1 billion. Jim Simons is currently the richest hedge fund manager and made $1.6 billion in 2017.\nThe Bottom Line\nAn unlikely mathematician turned Wall Street on its head back in 1982. Since then, Jim Simons and his Renaissance Technologies quant fund have left a legacy that will forever change the world of finance. The numbers are hard to argue with after logging the Medallion Fund's skyrocketing returns.","news_type":1,"symbols_score_info":{}},"isVote":1,"likeStatus":false,"favoriteStatus":false,"reportStatus":false,"tweetType":1,"langContent":"EN"},{"id":126297346,"gmtCreate":1624573787285,"gmtModify":1631893732132,"author":{"id":"3578971018458145","authorId":"3578971018458145","name":"ocean_wave","avatar":"https://static.laohu8.com/default-avatar.jpg","vip":1,"crmLevel":12,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"wearingBadges":[],"authorIdStr":"3578971018458145","idStr":"3578971018458145"},"htmlText":"Great to know","listText":"Great to know","text":"Great to know","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":2,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/126297346","repostId":1180709423,"repostType":4,"repost":{"id":"1180709423","kind":"news","pubTimestamp":1624520262,"share":"https://www.laohunote.com/m/news/1180709423?lang=zh_CN&edition=full","pubTime":"2021-06-24 15:37","market":"us","language":"en","title":"Jim Simons' Success Story: Net Worth, Education, and Top Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的成功故事：净资产、教育和名言</blockquote>","url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=1180709423","media":"Investopedia","summary":"James Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors o","content":"James Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors of all time, after having started one of the most successfulquant fundsin the world, Renaissance Technologies (“Rentech”). Simons founded Rentech in 1982 at just 44 years old. He served as the chair and CEO until 2010 when he retired from his role. He still remains as a non-executive chair.<blockquote>詹姆斯·哈里斯·西蒙斯（James Harris Simons）或吉姆·西蒙斯（Jim Simons）被称为“量化之王”，也是有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，他创办了世界上最成功的量化基金之一——文艺复兴科技公司（Renaissance Technologies）。1982年，年仅44岁的西蒙斯创立了Rentech。他一直担任董事长兼首席执行官，直到2010年退休。他仍然是非执行主席。</blockquote> KEY TAKEAWAYS<blockquote>主要要点</blockquote> <ul> <li>Jim Simons is known as one of the greatest investors of all time, due to the long-term returns of his quant fund Renaissance Technologies and its flagship Medallion Fund.</li> <li>Simons served as CEO and chair of Renaissance Technologies from its founding in 1982 until 2010 when he stepped down.&nbsp;Prior to a career in finance, Simons was also a successful mathematician and taught at MIT, Harvard, as well as served as the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University.</li> <li>As of 2021,Forbesestimated Jim Simons' net worth at $23.5 billion, making him the 23rd richest person in the United States.</li> </ul> Early Life and Education<blockquote><ul><li>吉姆·西蒙斯 (Jim Simons) 被称为有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，因为他的量化基金 Renaissance Technologies 及其旗舰基金 Medallion Fund 的长期回报。</li><li>从1982年文艺复兴技术公司成立到2010年卸任，西蒙斯一直担任该公司的首席执行官兼董事长。在从事金融工作之前，西蒙斯也是一名成功的数学家，曾在麻省理工学院、哈佛大学任教，并担任石溪大学数学系主任。</li><li>截至2021年，福布斯据估计，吉姆·西蒙斯的净资产为235亿美元，使他成为美国第23大富豪。</li></ul>早期生活与教育</blockquote> Jim Simons was born in 1938 in Brookline, Mass., and discovered his love for mathematics at an early age. At the age of 14, Simons worked at a garden supply store as a floor sweeper after being demoted from a stock boy position due to his lack of memory of inventory location. However, Simons was astute and had the ambitious plan of becoming a mathematician at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯1938年出生于马萨诸塞州布鲁克林。，并在很小的时候就发现了自己对数学的热爱。14 岁时，西蒙斯因缺乏库存位置记忆而从库存员职位被降职后，在一家花园用品店担任扫地工。然而，西蒙斯很精明，有一个雄心勃勃的计划，成为麻省理工学院（MIT）的数学家。</blockquote> In 1955, Simons was accepted into MIT and majored in mathematics. Upon graduating, Simons studied at the University of California at Berkeley for his doctorate in mathematics. His thesis focused on providing supporting proof of&nbsp;Berger's&nbsp;classification of the&nbsp;holonomy&nbsp;groups of&nbsp;Riemannian manifolds, and after just one year, he received his doctorate at the age of 23 in 1961.<blockquote>1955年，西蒙斯被麻省理工学院录取，主修数学。毕业后，西蒙斯在加州大学伯克利分校攻读数学博士学位。他的论文集中于提供伯杰对黎曼流形完整群的分类的支持证明，仅仅一年后，他于1961年23岁时获得了博士学位。</blockquote> Later, Simons worked on important mathematical theories, including the Chern-Simons form, which later played a role in topological quantum field theory. He had an early and successful career in mathematics, winning multiple awards, and later was inducted into the U.S. National Academy of Sciences.1<blockquote>后来，西蒙斯致力于重要的数学理论，包括陈恩-西蒙斯形式，该形式后来在拓扑量子场论中发挥了作用。他在数学领域有着早期而成功的职业生涯，赢得了多个奖项，后来被选入美国国家科学院。</blockquote> In 1964, Simons was recruited by The Institute for Defense Analyses (IDA), where he played a key role to break codes during the Vietnam War. Simons left IDA after four years and went on to teach mathematics at MIT and Harvard University.<blockquote>1964年，西蒙斯被国防分析研究所（IDA）招募，在越南战争期间，他在破解密码方面发挥了关键作用。四年后，西蒙斯离开了IDA，继续在麻省理工学院和哈佛大学教数学。</blockquote> Eventually, he was appointed to become the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University, where he helped develop the mathematics and physics programs while still being sought after by companies such as IBM for his consulting work. It wasn't until 1978 that he started delving into finance.<blockquote>最终，他被任命为石溪大学数学系的系主任，在那里他帮助开发了数学和物理项目，同时他的咨询工作仍然受到IBM等公司的追捧。直到1978年，他才开始钻研金融。</blockquote> Investment Philosophy &amp; Success Story<blockquote>投资理念与成功案例</blockquote> Despite already having successful careers as a prize-winning mathematician and a master code breaker for the IDA, Jim Simons decided to pursue a career in finance. In 1978, the mathematician started the hedge fund Monemetrics, which was the predecessor to the highly successful Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>尽管作为一名屡获殊荣的数学家和IDA的密码破译大师，吉姆·西蒙斯已经拥有了成功的职业生涯，但他还是决定从事金融职业。1978年，这位数学家创办了对冲基金Monemetrics，这是非常成功的文艺复兴技术的前身。</blockquote> Simons didn't think to apply mathematics to his hedge fund at first; however, over time, he realized he could use mathematical andstatisticalmodels to interpret data by looking for non-random movements in financial data to predict future returns.<blockquote>西蒙斯起初并没有想到将数学应用于他的对冲基金；然而，随着时间的推移，他意识到他可以使用数学和统计模型来解释数据，寻找财务数据的非随机变动来预测未来的回报。</blockquote> By 1988, Simons decided to solely usequantitative analysisto decide which trades to enter. Simons only sought experts in mathematics, data analysis, and many other scientific-related fields to work with him at the fund. The Quant King filled the fund with programmers, mathematicians, physicists, and cryptographers. The company thrived due to the complex mathematical formulas these scientists developed.<blockquote>到1988年，西蒙斯决定只使用定量分析来决定进入哪些交易。西蒙斯只寻求数学、数据分析和许多其他科学相关领域的专家与他一起在基金会工作。量化之王在基金中加入了程序员、数学家、物理学家和密码学家。由于这些科学家开发的复杂数学公式，该公司蓬勃发展。</blockquote> Since its inception, Renaissance Technologies' flagship fund, the Medallion hedge fund, has generated over $100 billion in trading profits with an average annual return of 71.8% before fees between 1994 and mid-2014.2 Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is only available for its employees and family members.<blockquote>自成立以来，Renaissance Technologies 的旗舰基金 Medallion 对冲基金已产生超过 1000 亿美元的交易利润，1994 年至 2014 年中期期间的平均年收益率为 71.8% 不幸的是，Medallion 基金仅适用于其员工和家庭成员。</blockquote> $165 billion,&nbsp;Renaissance Technologies' assets under management as of 2020. Current Net Worth and Influence<blockquote>截至 2020 年，Renaissance Technologies 的资产管理规模为 1,650 亿美元。当前净资产及影响</blockquote> Jim Simons ranked 23rd onForbes' wealthiest Americans list in 2020, with an estimated $23.5 billionnet worth. The Quant King also ranks first on the Forbes 2019 list of highest-earning hedge fund managers.3<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯排名第23位福布斯2020 年美国最富有的人名单，估计净资产为 235 亿美元。Quant King 还在福布斯 2019 年收入最高对冲基金经理榜单中排名第一。3</blockquote> Simons has a great deal of influence in the scientific world and co-founded the Simons Foundation with his wife, Marilyn Simons, in 1994. The Simons Foundation is devoted to supporting scientific research, education, and health. Simons has contributed over $2.7 billion of his wealth to this cause as well as to support autism research.<blockquote>西蒙斯在科学界有很大的影响力，并于1994年与妻子玛丽莲·西蒙斯共同创立了西蒙斯基金会。西蒙斯基金会致力于支持科学研究、教育和健康。西蒙斯已经为这项事业贡献了超过27亿美元的财富，并支持自闭症研究。</blockquote> Additionally, Simons founded Math for America, which aims to encourage mathematics and science teachers to remain in their roles and advance their teaching abilities.<blockquote>此外，西蒙斯创立了数学为美国，旨在鼓励数学和科学教师留在他们的角色，提高他们的教学能力。</blockquote> Jim Simons Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯语录</blockquote> Jim Simons is a big advocate of idea sharing and hiring the brightest people from various science-related fields. However, Simons frequently avoids the spotlight and doesn't give many interviews. The following quotes give just a sliver of insight into how he's managed and built Rentech.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是分享想法和雇佣各种科学相关领域最聪明的人的大力提倡者。然而，西蒙斯经常避开聚光灯，接受采访的次数不多。下面的引言只是对他如何管理和建立Rentech的一小部分见解。</blockquote> \"Great people. Great infrastructure. Open environment. Get everyone compensated roughly based on the overall performance...That made a lot of money.\"<blockquote>“优秀的员工。优秀的基础设施。开放的环境。每个人的薪酬大致基于整体表现……这赚了很多钱。”</blockquote> “We search through historical data looking for anomalous patterns that we would not expect to occur at random.”<blockquote>“我们搜索历史数据，寻找我们没想到会随机发生的异常模式”。</blockquote> \"Past performance is the best predictor of success.\"<blockquote>“过去的表现是成功的最佳预测因素。”</blockquote> \"We have three criteria: If it's publicly traded, liquid, and amenable to modeling, we trade it.\"<blockquote>“我们有三个标准：如果它是公开交易的、有流动性的并且适合建模，我们就会交易它。”</blockquote> \"Efficient market theory is correct in that there are no gross inefficiencies. But we look at anomalies that may be small in size and brief in time. We make our forecast. Then, shortly thereafter, we re-evaluate the situation and revise our forecast and our portfolio. We do this all day long. We're always in and out and out and in. So we're dependent on activity to make money.\"<blockquote>“有效市场理论是正确的，因为不存在严重的低效率。但我们关注的是规模可能很小、持续时间很短的异常现象。我们做出预测。然后，不久之后，我们会重新评估形势，修改预测和投资组合。我们整天都在这样做。”我们总是进进出出，进进出出。所以我们依靠活动来赚钱。”</blockquote> \"I disparage some for whom model-making was a part-time hobby,\" Simons once said as part of a speech at MIT in 2011. Simons made the remark when speaking about those who thought model-making was not useful in the real world.<blockquote>“我鄙视一些把制作模型作为兼职爱好的人，”西蒙斯曾在 2011 年麻省理工学院的一次演讲中说道。西蒙斯是在谈到那些认为模型制作在现实世界中没有用处的人时说这番话的。</blockquote> Jim Simons FAQs<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯常见问题</blockquote> Is Jim Simons the Most Successful Investor of All Time?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是有史以来最成功的投资者吗？</blockquote> Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager and has been called the world's greatest investor by theWall Street Journal. Although success is subjective, other investors such as Warren Buffett are considered amongthe world's greatest investors.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是最富有的对冲基金经理，被《金融时报》称为世界上最伟大的投资者华尔街日报虽然成功是主观的，但像沃伦·巴菲特这样的其他投资者被认为是世界上最伟大的投资者之一。</blockquote> What Is Jim Simons' Strategy?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的策略是什么？</blockquote> Jim Simons exclusively uses quantitative analysis to decide which trades to enter, based on market inefficiencies.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯专门使用定量分析来根据市场效率低下来决定进入哪些交易。</blockquote> Can I Invest in the Medallion Fund?<blockquote>我可以投资奖章基金吗？</blockquote> Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is closed to outside investors and is only available to current and past employees of Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>不幸的是，Medallion 基金不对外部投资者开放，仅对 Renaissance Technologies 的现任和前任员工开放。</blockquote> Who Is the Richest Hedge Fund Manager?<blockquote>谁是最富有的对冲基金经理？</blockquote> According toForbes, Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager in America.4<blockquote>根据福布斯吉姆·西蒙斯是美国最富有的对冲基金经理。</blockquote> How Much Do the Top Hedge Fund Managers Make?<blockquote>顶级对冲基金经理赚多少钱？</blockquote> According to the latest data fromForbes, the top 10 hedge fund managers make well over $500 million a year, all the way up to $1 billion. Jim Simons is currently the richest hedge fund manager and made $1.6 billion in 2017.<blockquote>根据最新数据福布斯前 10 名对冲基金经理的年收入远远超过 5 亿美元，一直到 10 亿美元。吉姆·西蒙斯目前是最富有的对冲基金经理，2017年赚了16亿美元。</blockquote> The Bottom Line<blockquote>底线</blockquote> An unlikely mathematician turned Wall Street on its head back in 1982. Since then, Jim Simons and his Renaissance Technologies quant fund have left a legacy that will forever change the world of finance. The numbers are hard to argue with after logging the Medallion Fund's skyrocketing returns.<blockquote>1982年，一位不太可能的数学家让华尔街天翻地覆。从那时起，吉姆·西蒙斯和他的文艺复兴科技量化基金留下了一份将永远改变金融世界的遗产。在记录了 Medallion 基金飙升的回报后，这些数字很难反驳。</blockquote>","source":"lsy1606203311635","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>Jim Simons' Success Story: Net Worth, Education, and Top Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的成功故事：净资产、教育和名言</blockquote></title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ font-size:24px; }\nh2{ font-size:20px; }\nh3{ font-size:18px; }\nh4{ font-size:16px; }\nh5{ font-size:14px; }\nh6{ font-size:12px; }\np,ul,ol,blockquote,dl,table{ margin:1.2em 0; }\nul,ol{ margin-left:2em; }\nul{ list-style:disc; }\nol{ list-style:decimal; }\nli,li p{ margin:10px 0;}\nimg{ max-width:100%;display:block;margin:0 auto 1em; }\nblockquote{ color:#B5B2B1; border-left:3px solid #aaa; padding:1em; }\nstrong,b{font-weight:bold;}\nem,i{font-style:italic;}\ntable{ width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:1px;margin:1em 0;font-size:.9em; }\nth,td{ padding:5px;text-align:left;border:1px solid #aaa; }\nth{ font-weight:bold;background:#5d5d5d; }\n.symbol-link{font-weight:bold;}\n/* header{ border-bottom:1px solid #494756; } */\n.title{ margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.3;color:#ddd; }\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 12.5px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\nJim Simons' Success Story: Net Worth, Education, and Top Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的成功故事：净资产、教育和名言</blockquote>\n</h2>\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n\nInvestopedia2021-06-24 15:37\n\n</h4>\n</header>\n<article>\nJames Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors of all time, after having started one of the most successfulquant fundsin the world, Renaissance Technologies (“Rentech”). Simons founded Rentech in 1982 at just 44 years old. He served as the chair and CEO until 2010 when he retired from his role. He still remains as a non-executive chair.<blockquote>詹姆斯·哈里斯·西蒙斯（James Harris Simons）或吉姆·西蒙斯（Jim Simons）被称为“量化之王”，也是有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，他创办了世界上最成功的量化基金之一——文艺复兴科技公司（Renaissance Technologies）。1982年，年仅44岁的西蒙斯创立了Rentech。他一直担任董事长兼首席执行官，直到2010年退休。他仍然是非执行主席。</blockquote> KEY TAKEAWAYS<blockquote>主要要点</blockquote> <ul> <li>Jim Simons is known as one of the greatest investors of all time, due to the long-term returns of his quant fund Renaissance Technologies and its flagship Medallion Fund.</li> <li>Simons served as CEO and chair of Renaissance Technologies from its founding in 1982 until 2010 when he stepped down.&nbsp;Prior to a career in finance, Simons was also a successful mathematician and taught at MIT, Harvard, as well as served as the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University.</li> <li>As of 2021,Forbesestimated Jim Simons' net worth at $23.5 billion, making him the 23rd richest person in the United States.</li> </ul> Early Life and Education<blockquote><ul><li>吉姆·西蒙斯 (Jim Simons) 被称为有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，因为他的量化基金 Renaissance Technologies 及其旗舰基金 Medallion Fund 的长期回报。</li><li>从1982年文艺复兴技术公司成立到2010年卸任，西蒙斯一直担任该公司的首席执行官兼董事长。在从事金融工作之前，西蒙斯也是一名成功的数学家，曾在麻省理工学院、哈佛大学任教，并担任石溪大学数学系主任。</li><li>截至2021年，福布斯据估计，吉姆·西蒙斯的净资产为235亿美元，使他成为美国第23大富豪。</li></ul>早期生活与教育</blockquote> Jim Simons was born in 1938 in Brookline, Mass., and discovered his love for mathematics at an early age. At the age of 14, Simons worked at a garden supply store as a floor sweeper after being demoted from a stock boy position due to his lack of memory of inventory location. However, Simons was astute and had the ambitious plan of becoming a mathematician at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯1938年出生于马萨诸塞州布鲁克林。，并在很小的时候就发现了自己对数学的热爱。14 岁时，西蒙斯因缺乏库存位置记忆而从库存员职位被降职后，在一家花园用品店担任扫地工。然而，西蒙斯很精明，有一个雄心勃勃的计划，成为麻省理工学院（MIT）的数学家。</blockquote> In 1955, Simons was accepted into MIT and majored in mathematics. Upon graduating, Simons studied at the University of California at Berkeley for his doctorate in mathematics. His thesis focused on providing supporting proof of&nbsp;Berger's&nbsp;classification of the&nbsp;holonomy&nbsp;groups of&nbsp;Riemannian manifolds, and after just one year, he received his doctorate at the age of 23 in 1961.<blockquote>1955年，西蒙斯被麻省理工学院录取，主修数学。毕业后，西蒙斯在加州大学伯克利分校攻读数学博士学位。他的论文集中于提供伯杰对黎曼流形完整群的分类的支持证明，仅仅一年后，他于1961年23岁时获得了博士学位。</blockquote> Later, Simons worked on important mathematical theories, including the Chern-Simons form, which later played a role in topological quantum field theory. He had an early and successful career in mathematics, winning multiple awards, and later was inducted into the U.S. National Academy of Sciences.1<blockquote>后来，西蒙斯致力于重要的数学理论，包括陈恩-西蒙斯形式，该形式后来在拓扑量子场论中发挥了作用。他在数学领域有着早期而成功的职业生涯，赢得了多个奖项，后来被选入美国国家科学院。</blockquote> In 1964, Simons was recruited by The Institute for Defense Analyses (IDA), where he played a key role to break codes during the Vietnam War. Simons left IDA after four years and went on to teach mathematics at MIT and Harvard University.<blockquote>1964年，西蒙斯被国防分析研究所（IDA）招募，在越南战争期间，他在破解密码方面发挥了关键作用。四年后，西蒙斯离开了IDA，继续在麻省理工学院和哈佛大学教数学。</blockquote> Eventually, he was appointed to become the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University, where he helped develop the mathematics and physics programs while still being sought after by companies such as IBM for his consulting work. It wasn't until 1978 that he started delving into finance.<blockquote>最终，他被任命为石溪大学数学系的系主任，在那里他帮助开发了数学和物理项目，同时他的咨询工作仍然受到IBM等公司的追捧。直到1978年，他才开始钻研金融。</blockquote> Investment Philosophy &amp; Success Story<blockquote>投资理念与成功案例</blockquote> Despite already having successful careers as a prize-winning mathematician and a master code breaker for the IDA, Jim Simons decided to pursue a career in finance. In 1978, the mathematician started the hedge fund Monemetrics, which was the predecessor to the highly successful Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>尽管作为一名屡获殊荣的数学家和IDA的密码破译大师，吉姆·西蒙斯已经拥有了成功的职业生涯，但他还是决定从事金融职业。1978年，这位数学家创办了对冲基金Monemetrics，这是非常成功的文艺复兴技术的前身。</blockquote> Simons didn't think to apply mathematics to his hedge fund at first; however, over time, he realized he could use mathematical andstatisticalmodels to interpret data by looking for non-random movements in financial data to predict future returns.<blockquote>西蒙斯起初并没有想到将数学应用于他的对冲基金；然而，随着时间的推移，他意识到他可以使用数学和统计模型来解释数据，寻找财务数据的非随机变动来预测未来的回报。</blockquote> By 1988, Simons decided to solely usequantitative analysisto decide which trades to enter. Simons only sought experts in mathematics, data analysis, and many other scientific-related fields to work with him at the fund. The Quant King filled the fund with programmers, mathematicians, physicists, and cryptographers. The company thrived due to the complex mathematical formulas these scientists developed.<blockquote>到1988年，西蒙斯决定只使用定量分析来决定进入哪些交易。西蒙斯只寻求数学、数据分析和许多其他科学相关领域的专家与他一起在基金会工作。量化之王在基金中加入了程序员、数学家、物理学家和密码学家。由于这些科学家开发的复杂数学公式，该公司蓬勃发展。</blockquote> Since its inception, Renaissance Technologies' flagship fund, the Medallion hedge fund, has generated over $100 billion in trading profits with an average annual return of 71.8% before fees between 1994 and mid-2014.2 Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is only available for its employees and family members.<blockquote>自成立以来，Renaissance Technologies 的旗舰基金 Medallion 对冲基金已产生超过 1000 亿美元的交易利润，1994 年至 2014 年中期期间的平均年收益率为 71.8% 不幸的是，Medallion 基金仅适用于其员工和家庭成员。</blockquote> $165 billion,&nbsp;Renaissance Technologies' assets under management as of 2020. Current Net Worth and Influence<blockquote>截至 2020 年，Renaissance Technologies 的资产管理规模为 1,650 亿美元。当前净资产及影响</blockquote> Jim Simons ranked 23rd onForbes' wealthiest Americans list in 2020, with an estimated $23.5 billionnet worth. The Quant King also ranks first on the Forbes 2019 list of highest-earning hedge fund managers.3<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯排名第23位福布斯2020 年美国最富有的人名单，估计净资产为 235 亿美元。Quant King 还在福布斯 2019 年收入最高对冲基金经理榜单中排名第一。3</blockquote> Simons has a great deal of influence in the scientific world and co-founded the Simons Foundation with his wife, Marilyn Simons, in 1994. The Simons Foundation is devoted to supporting scientific research, education, and health. Simons has contributed over $2.7 billion of his wealth to this cause as well as to support autism research.<blockquote>西蒙斯在科学界有很大的影响力，并于1994年与妻子玛丽莲·西蒙斯共同创立了西蒙斯基金会。西蒙斯基金会致力于支持科学研究、教育和健康。西蒙斯已经为这项事业贡献了超过27亿美元的财富，并支持自闭症研究。</blockquote> Additionally, Simons founded Math for America, which aims to encourage mathematics and science teachers to remain in their roles and advance their teaching abilities.<blockquote>此外，西蒙斯创立了数学为美国，旨在鼓励数学和科学教师留在他们的角色，提高他们的教学能力。</blockquote> Jim Simons Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯语录</blockquote> Jim Simons is a big advocate of idea sharing and hiring the brightest people from various science-related fields. However, Simons frequently avoids the spotlight and doesn't give many interviews. The following quotes give just a sliver of insight into how he's managed and built Rentech.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是分享想法和雇佣各种科学相关领域最聪明的人的大力提倡者。然而，西蒙斯经常避开聚光灯，接受采访的次数不多。下面的引言只是对他如何管理和建立Rentech的一小部分见解。</blockquote> \"Great people. Great infrastructure. Open environment. Get everyone compensated roughly based on the overall performance...That made a lot of money.\"<blockquote>“优秀的员工。优秀的基础设施。开放的环境。每个人的薪酬大致基于整体表现……这赚了很多钱。”</blockquote> “We search through historical data looking for anomalous patterns that we would not expect to occur at random.”<blockquote>“我们搜索历史数据，寻找我们没想到会随机发生的异常模式”。</blockquote> \"Past performance is the best predictor of success.\"<blockquote>“过去的表现是成功的最佳预测因素。”</blockquote> \"We have three criteria: If it's publicly traded, liquid, and amenable to modeling, we trade it.\"<blockquote>“我们有三个标准：如果它是公开交易的、有流动性的并且适合建模，我们就会交易它。”</blockquote> \"Efficient market theory is correct in that there are no gross inefficiencies. But we look at anomalies that may be small in size and brief in time. We make our forecast. Then, shortly thereafter, we re-evaluate the situation and revise our forecast and our portfolio. We do this all day long. We're always in and out and out and in. So we're dependent on activity to make money.\"<blockquote>“有效市场理论是正确的，因为不存在严重的低效率。但我们关注的是规模可能很小、持续时间很短的异常现象。我们做出预测。然后，不久之后，我们会重新评估形势，修改预测和投资组合。我们整天都在这样做。”我们总是进进出出，进进出出。所以我们依靠活动来赚钱。”</blockquote> \"I disparage some for whom model-making was a part-time hobby,\" Simons once said as part of a speech at MIT in 2011. Simons made the remark when speaking about those who thought model-making was not useful in the real world.<blockquote>“我鄙视一些把制作模型作为兼职爱好的人，”西蒙斯曾在 2011 年麻省理工学院的一次演讲中说道。西蒙斯是在谈到那些认为模型制作在现实世界中没有用处的人时说这番话的。</blockquote> Jim Simons FAQs<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯常见问题</blockquote> Is Jim Simons the Most Successful Investor of All Time?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是有史以来最成功的投资者吗？</blockquote> Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager and has been called the world's greatest investor by theWall Street Journal. Although success is subjective, other investors such as Warren Buffett are considered amongthe world's greatest investors.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是最富有的对冲基金经理，被《金融时报》称为世界上最伟大的投资者华尔街日报虽然成功是主观的，但像沃伦·巴菲特这样的其他投资者被认为是世界上最伟大的投资者之一。</blockquote> What Is Jim Simons' Strategy?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的策略是什么？</blockquote> Jim Simons exclusively uses quantitative analysis to decide which trades to enter, based on market inefficiencies.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯专门使用定量分析来根据市场效率低下来决定进入哪些交易。</blockquote> Can I Invest in the Medallion Fund?<blockquote>我可以投资奖章基金吗？</blockquote> Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is closed to outside investors and is only available to current and past employees of Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>不幸的是，Medallion 基金不对外部投资者开放，仅对 Renaissance Technologies 的现任和前任员工开放。</blockquote> Who Is the Richest Hedge Fund Manager?<blockquote>谁是最富有的对冲基金经理？</blockquote> According toForbes, Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager in America.4<blockquote>根据福布斯吉姆·西蒙斯是美国最富有的对冲基金经理。</blockquote> How Much Do the Top Hedge Fund Managers Make?<blockquote>顶级对冲基金经理赚多少钱？</blockquote> According to the latest data fromForbes, the top 10 hedge fund managers make well over $500 million a year, all the way up to $1 billion. Jim Simons is currently the richest hedge fund manager and made $1.6 billion in 2017.<blockquote>根据最新数据福布斯前 10 名对冲基金经理的年收入远远超过 5 亿美元，一直到 10 亿美元。吉姆·西蒙斯目前是最富有的对冲基金经理，2017年赚了16亿美元。</blockquote> The Bottom Line<blockquote>底线</blockquote> An unlikely mathematician turned Wall Street on its head back in 1982. Since then, Jim Simons and his Renaissance Technologies quant fund have left a legacy that will forever change the world of finance. The numbers are hard to argue with after logging the Medallion Fund's skyrocketing returns.<blockquote>1982年，一位不太可能的数学家让华尔街天翻地覆。从那时起，吉姆·西蒙斯和他的文艺复兴科技量化基金留下了一份将永远改变金融世界的遗产。在记录了 Medallion 基金飙升的回报后，这些数字很难反驳。</blockquote>\n<div class=\"bt-text\">\n\n\n 来源：<a href=\"https://www.investopedia.com/articles/investing/030516/jim-simons-success-story-net-worth-education-top-quotes.asp\">Investopedia</a>\n为提升您的阅读体验，我们对本页面进行了排版优化\n\n\n</div>\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"","relate_stocks":{},"source_url":"https://www.investopedia.com/articles/investing/030516/jim-simons-success-story-net-worth-education-top-quotes.asp","is_english":true,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","article_id":"1180709423","content_text":"James Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors of all time, after having started one of the most successfulquant fundsin the world, Renaissance Technologies (“Rentech”). Simons founded Rentech in 1982 at just 44 years old. He served as the chair and CEO until 2010 when he retired from his role. He still remains as a non-executive chair.\nKEY TAKEAWAYS\n\nJim Simons is known as one of the greatest investors of all time, due to the long-term returns of his quant fund Renaissance Technologies and its flagship Medallion Fund.\nSimons served as CEO and chair of Renaissance Technologies from its founding in 1982 until 2010 when he stepped down. Prior to a career in finance, Simons was also a successful mathematician and taught at MIT, Harvard, as well as served as the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University.\nAs of 2021,Forbesestimated Jim Simons' net worth at $23.5 billion, making him the 23rd richest person in the United States.\n\nEarly Life and Education\nJim Simons was born in 1938 in Brookline, Mass., and discovered his love for mathematics at an early age. At the age of 14, Simons worked at a garden supply store as a floor sweeper after being demoted from a stock boy position due to his lack of memory of inventory location. However, Simons was astute and had the ambitious plan of becoming a mathematician at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).\nIn 1955, Simons was accepted into MIT and majored in mathematics. Upon graduating, Simons studied at the University of California at Berkeley for his doctorate in mathematics. His thesis focused on providing supporting proof of Berger's classification of the holonomy groups of Riemannian manifolds, and after just one year, he received his doctorate at the age of 23 in 1961.\nLater, Simons worked on important mathematical theories, including the Chern-Simons form, which later played a role in topological quantum field theory. He had an early and successful career in mathematics, winning multiple awards, and later was inducted into the U.S. National Academy of Sciences.1\nIn 1964, Simons was recruited by The Institute for Defense Analyses (IDA), where he played a key role to break codes during the Vietnam War. Simons left IDA after four years and went on to teach mathematics at MIT and Harvard University.\nEventually, he was appointed to become the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University, where he helped develop the mathematics and physics programs while still being sought after by companies such as IBM for his consulting work. It wasn't until 1978 that he started delving into finance.\nInvestment Philosophy & Success Story\nDespite already having successful careers as a prize-winning mathematician and a master code breaker for the IDA, Jim Simons decided to pursue a career in finance. In 1978, the mathematician started the hedge fund Monemetrics, which was the predecessor to the highly successful Renaissance Technologies.\nSimons didn't think to apply mathematics to his hedge fund at first; however, over time, he realized he could use mathematical andstatisticalmodels to interpret data by looking for non-random movements in financial data to predict future returns.\nBy 1988, Simons decided to solely usequantitative analysisto decide which trades to enter. Simons only sought experts in mathematics, data analysis, and many other scientific-related fields to work with him at the fund. The Quant King filled the fund with programmers, mathematicians, physicists, and cryptographers. The company thrived due to the complex mathematical formulas these scientists developed.\nSince its inception, Renaissance Technologies' flagship fund, the Medallion hedge fund, has generated over $100 billion in trading profits with an average annual return of 71.8% before fees between 1994 and mid-2014.2 Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is only available for its employees and family members.\n\n $165 billion, Renaissance Technologies' assets under management as of 2020.\n\nCurrent Net Worth and Influence\nJim Simons ranked 23rd onForbes' wealthiest Americans list in 2020, with an estimated $23.5 billionnet worth. The Quant King also ranks first on the Forbes 2019 list of highest-earning hedge fund managers.3\nSimons has a great deal of influence in the scientific world and co-founded the Simons Foundation with his wife, Marilyn Simons, in 1994. The Simons Foundation is devoted to supporting scientific research, education, and health. Simons has contributed over $2.7 billion of his wealth to this cause as well as to support autism research.\nAdditionally, Simons founded Math for America, which aims to encourage mathematics and science teachers to remain in their roles and advance their teaching abilities.\nJim Simons Quotes\nJim Simons is a big advocate of idea sharing and hiring the brightest people from various science-related fields. However, Simons frequently avoids the spotlight and doesn't give many interviews. The following quotes give just a sliver of insight into how he's managed and built Rentech.\n\"Great people. Great infrastructure. Open environment. Get everyone compensated roughly based on the overall performance...That made a lot of money.\"\n“We search through historical data looking for anomalous patterns that we would not expect to occur at random.”\n\"Past performance is the best predictor of success.\"\n\"We have three criteria: If it's publicly traded, liquid, and amenable to modeling, we trade it.\"\n\"Efficient market theory is correct in that there are no gross inefficiencies. But we look at anomalies that may be small in size and brief in time. We make our forecast. Then, shortly thereafter, we re-evaluate the situation and revise our forecast and our portfolio. We do this all day long. We're always in and out and out and in. So we're dependent on activity to make money.\"\n\"I disparage some for whom model-making was a part-time hobby,\" Simons once said as part of a speech at MIT in 2011. Simons made the remark when speaking about those who thought model-making was not useful in the real world.\nJim Simons FAQs\nIs Jim Simons the Most Successful Investor of All Time?\nJim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager and has been called the world's greatest investor by theWall Street Journal. Although success is subjective, other investors such as Warren Buffett are considered amongthe world's greatest investors.\nWhat Is Jim Simons' Strategy?\nJim Simons exclusively uses quantitative analysis to decide which trades to enter, based on market inefficiencies.\nCan I Invest in the Medallion Fund?\nUnfortunately, the Medallion fund is closed to outside investors and is only available to current and past employees of Renaissance Technologies.\nWho Is the Richest Hedge Fund Manager?\nAccording toForbes, Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager in America.4\nHow Much Do the Top Hedge Fund Managers Make?\nAccording to the latest data fromForbes, the top 10 hedge fund managers make well over $500 million a year, all the way up to $1 billion. Jim Simons is currently the richest hedge fund manager and made $1.6 billion in 2017.\nThe Bottom Line\nAn unlikely mathematician turned Wall Street on its head back in 1982. Since then, Jim Simons and his Renaissance Technologies quant fund have left a legacy that will forever change the world of finance. The numbers are hard to argue with after logging the Medallion Fund's skyrocketing returns.","news_type":1,"symbols_score_info":{}},"isVote":1,"likeStatus":false,"favoriteStatus":false,"reportStatus":false,"tweetType":1,"langContent":"EN"},{"id":126203048,"gmtCreate":1624572407684,"gmtModify":1631890480560,"author":{"id":"3568077096460628","authorId":"3568077096460628","name":"Autumnbees","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/5373ec9f4d536c956079b137f2a04cff","vip":1,"crmLevel":11,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"wearingBadges":[],"authorIdStr":"3568077096460628","idStr":"3568077096460628"},"htmlText":"Wow!&nbsp;","listText":"Wow!&nbsp;","text":"Wow!","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":1,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/126203048","repostId":1180709423,"repostType":4,"repost":{"id":"1180709423","kind":"news","pubTimestamp":1624520262,"share":"https://www.laohunote.com/m/news/1180709423?lang=zh_CN&edition=full","pubTime":"2021-06-24 15:37","market":"us","language":"en","title":"Jim Simons' Success Story: Net Worth, Education, and Top Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的成功故事：净资产、教育和名言</blockquote>","url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=1180709423","media":"Investopedia","summary":"James Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors o","content":"James Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors of all time, after having started one of the most successfulquant fundsin the world, Renaissance Technologies (“Rentech”). Simons founded Rentech in 1982 at just 44 years old. He served as the chair and CEO until 2010 when he retired from his role. He still remains as a non-executive chair.<blockquote>詹姆斯·哈里斯·西蒙斯（James Harris Simons）或吉姆·西蒙斯（Jim Simons）被称为“量化之王”，也是有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，他创办了世界上最成功的量化基金之一——文艺复兴科技公司（Renaissance Technologies）。1982年，年仅44岁的西蒙斯创立了Rentech。他一直担任董事长兼首席执行官，直到2010年退休。他仍然是非执行主席。</blockquote> KEY TAKEAWAYS<blockquote>主要要点</blockquote> <ul> <li>Jim Simons is known as one of the greatest investors of all time, due to the long-term returns of his quant fund Renaissance Technologies and its flagship Medallion Fund.</li> <li>Simons served as CEO and chair of Renaissance Technologies from its founding in 1982 until 2010 when he stepped down.&nbsp;Prior to a career in finance, Simons was also a successful mathematician and taught at MIT, Harvard, as well as served as the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University.</li> <li>As of 2021,Forbesestimated Jim Simons' net worth at $23.5 billion, making him the 23rd richest person in the United States.</li> </ul> Early Life and Education<blockquote><ul><li>吉姆·西蒙斯 (Jim Simons) 被称为有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，因为他的量化基金 Renaissance Technologies 及其旗舰基金 Medallion Fund 的长期回报。</li><li>从1982年文艺复兴技术公司成立到2010年卸任，西蒙斯一直担任该公司的首席执行官兼董事长。在从事金融工作之前，西蒙斯也是一名成功的数学家，曾在麻省理工学院、哈佛大学任教，并担任石溪大学数学系主任。</li><li>截至2021年，福布斯据估计，吉姆·西蒙斯的净资产为235亿美元，使他成为美国第23大富豪。</li></ul>早期生活与教育</blockquote> Jim Simons was born in 1938 in Brookline, Mass., and discovered his love for mathematics at an early age. At the age of 14, Simons worked at a garden supply store as a floor sweeper after being demoted from a stock boy position due to his lack of memory of inventory location. However, Simons was astute and had the ambitious plan of becoming a mathematician at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯1938年出生于马萨诸塞州布鲁克林。，并在很小的时候就发现了自己对数学的热爱。14 岁时，西蒙斯因缺乏库存位置记忆而从库存员职位被降职后，在一家花园用品店担任扫地工。然而，西蒙斯很精明，有一个雄心勃勃的计划，成为麻省理工学院（MIT）的数学家。</blockquote> In 1955, Simons was accepted into MIT and majored in mathematics. Upon graduating, Simons studied at the University of California at Berkeley for his doctorate in mathematics. His thesis focused on providing supporting proof of&nbsp;Berger's&nbsp;classification of the&nbsp;holonomy&nbsp;groups of&nbsp;Riemannian manifolds, and after just one year, he received his doctorate at the age of 23 in 1961.<blockquote>1955年，西蒙斯被麻省理工学院录取，主修数学。毕业后，西蒙斯在加州大学伯克利分校攻读数学博士学位。他的论文集中于提供伯杰对黎曼流形完整群的分类的支持证明，仅仅一年后，他于1961年23岁时获得了博士学位。</blockquote> Later, Simons worked on important mathematical theories, including the Chern-Simons form, which later played a role in topological quantum field theory. He had an early and successful career in mathematics, winning multiple awards, and later was inducted into the U.S. National Academy of Sciences.1<blockquote>后来，西蒙斯致力于重要的数学理论，包括陈恩-西蒙斯形式，该形式后来在拓扑量子场论中发挥了作用。他在数学领域有着早期而成功的职业生涯，赢得了多个奖项，后来被选入美国国家科学院。</blockquote> In 1964, Simons was recruited by The Institute for Defense Analyses (IDA), where he played a key role to break codes during the Vietnam War. Simons left IDA after four years and went on to teach mathematics at MIT and Harvard University.<blockquote>1964年，西蒙斯被国防分析研究所（IDA）招募，在越南战争期间，他在破解密码方面发挥了关键作用。四年后，西蒙斯离开了IDA，继续在麻省理工学院和哈佛大学教数学。</blockquote> Eventually, he was appointed to become the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University, where he helped develop the mathematics and physics programs while still being sought after by companies such as IBM for his consulting work. It wasn't until 1978 that he started delving into finance.<blockquote>最终，他被任命为石溪大学数学系的系主任，在那里他帮助开发了数学和物理项目，同时他的咨询工作仍然受到IBM等公司的追捧。直到1978年，他才开始钻研金融。</blockquote> Investment Philosophy &amp; Success Story<blockquote>投资理念与成功案例</blockquote> Despite already having successful careers as a prize-winning mathematician and a master code breaker for the IDA, Jim Simons decided to pursue a career in finance. In 1978, the mathematician started the hedge fund Monemetrics, which was the predecessor to the highly successful Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>尽管作为一名屡获殊荣的数学家和IDA的密码破译大师，吉姆·西蒙斯已经拥有了成功的职业生涯，但他还是决定从事金融职业。1978年，这位数学家创办了对冲基金Monemetrics，这是非常成功的文艺复兴技术的前身。</blockquote> Simons didn't think to apply mathematics to his hedge fund at first; however, over time, he realized he could use mathematical andstatisticalmodels to interpret data by looking for non-random movements in financial data to predict future returns.<blockquote>西蒙斯起初并没有想到将数学应用于他的对冲基金；然而，随着时间的推移，他意识到他可以使用数学和统计模型来解释数据，寻找财务数据的非随机变动来预测未来的回报。</blockquote> By 1988, Simons decided to solely usequantitative analysisto decide which trades to enter. Simons only sought experts in mathematics, data analysis, and many other scientific-related fields to work with him at the fund. The Quant King filled the fund with programmers, mathematicians, physicists, and cryptographers. The company thrived due to the complex mathematical formulas these scientists developed.<blockquote>到1988年，西蒙斯决定只使用定量分析来决定进入哪些交易。西蒙斯只寻求数学、数据分析和许多其他科学相关领域的专家与他一起在基金会工作。量化之王在基金中加入了程序员、数学家、物理学家和密码学家。由于这些科学家开发的复杂数学公式，该公司蓬勃发展。</blockquote> Since its inception, Renaissance Technologies' flagship fund, the Medallion hedge fund, has generated over $100 billion in trading profits with an average annual return of 71.8% before fees between 1994 and mid-2014.2 Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is only available for its employees and family members.<blockquote>自成立以来，Renaissance Technologies 的旗舰基金 Medallion 对冲基金已产生超过 1000 亿美元的交易利润，1994 年至 2014 年中期期间的平均年收益率为 71.8% 不幸的是，Medallion 基金仅适用于其员工和家庭成员。</blockquote> $165 billion,&nbsp;Renaissance Technologies' assets under management as of 2020. Current Net Worth and Influence<blockquote>截至 2020 年，Renaissance Technologies 的资产管理规模为 1,650 亿美元。当前净资产及影响</blockquote> Jim Simons ranked 23rd onForbes' wealthiest Americans list in 2020, with an estimated $23.5 billionnet worth. The Quant King also ranks first on the Forbes 2019 list of highest-earning hedge fund managers.3<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯排名第23位福布斯2020 年美国最富有的人名单，估计净资产为 235 亿美元。Quant King 还在福布斯 2019 年收入最高对冲基金经理榜单中排名第一。3</blockquote> Simons has a great deal of influence in the scientific world and co-founded the Simons Foundation with his wife, Marilyn Simons, in 1994. The Simons Foundation is devoted to supporting scientific research, education, and health. Simons has contributed over $2.7 billion of his wealth to this cause as well as to support autism research.<blockquote>西蒙斯在科学界有很大的影响力，并于1994年与妻子玛丽莲·西蒙斯共同创立了西蒙斯基金会。西蒙斯基金会致力于支持科学研究、教育和健康。西蒙斯已经为这项事业贡献了超过27亿美元的财富，并支持自闭症研究。</blockquote> Additionally, Simons founded Math for America, which aims to encourage mathematics and science teachers to remain in their roles and advance their teaching abilities.<blockquote>此外，西蒙斯创立了数学为美国，旨在鼓励数学和科学教师留在他们的角色，提高他们的教学能力。</blockquote> Jim Simons Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯语录</blockquote> Jim Simons is a big advocate of idea sharing and hiring the brightest people from various science-related fields. However, Simons frequently avoids the spotlight and doesn't give many interviews. The following quotes give just a sliver of insight into how he's managed and built Rentech.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是分享想法和雇佣各种科学相关领域最聪明的人的大力提倡者。然而，西蒙斯经常避开聚光灯，接受采访的次数不多。下面的引言只是对他如何管理和建立Rentech的一小部分见解。</blockquote> \"Great people. Great infrastructure. Open environment. Get everyone compensated roughly based on the overall performance...That made a lot of money.\"<blockquote>“优秀的员工。优秀的基础设施。开放的环境。每个人的薪酬大致基于整体表现……这赚了很多钱。”</blockquote> “We search through historical data looking for anomalous patterns that we would not expect to occur at random.”<blockquote>“我们搜索历史数据，寻找我们没想到会随机发生的异常模式”。</blockquote> \"Past performance is the best predictor of success.\"<blockquote>“过去的表现是成功的最佳预测因素。”</blockquote> \"We have three criteria: If it's publicly traded, liquid, and amenable to modeling, we trade it.\"<blockquote>“我们有三个标准：如果它是公开交易的、有流动性的并且适合建模，我们就会交易它。”</blockquote> \"Efficient market theory is correct in that there are no gross inefficiencies. But we look at anomalies that may be small in size and brief in time. We make our forecast. Then, shortly thereafter, we re-evaluate the situation and revise our forecast and our portfolio. We do this all day long. We're always in and out and out and in. So we're dependent on activity to make money.\"<blockquote>“有效市场理论是正确的，因为不存在严重的低效率。但我们关注的是规模可能很小、持续时间很短的异常现象。我们做出预测。然后，不久之后，我们会重新评估形势，修改预测和投资组合。我们整天都在这样做。”我们总是进进出出，进进出出。所以我们依靠活动来赚钱。”</blockquote> \"I disparage some for whom model-making was a part-time hobby,\" Simons once said as part of a speech at MIT in 2011. Simons made the remark when speaking about those who thought model-making was not useful in the real world.<blockquote>“我鄙视一些把制作模型作为兼职爱好的人，”西蒙斯曾在 2011 年麻省理工学院的一次演讲中说道。西蒙斯是在谈到那些认为模型制作在现实世界中没有用处的人时说这番话的。</blockquote> Jim Simons FAQs<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯常见问题</blockquote> Is Jim Simons the Most Successful Investor of All Time?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是有史以来最成功的投资者吗？</blockquote> Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager and has been called the world's greatest investor by theWall Street Journal. Although success is subjective, other investors such as Warren Buffett are considered amongthe world's greatest investors.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是最富有的对冲基金经理，被《金融时报》称为世界上最伟大的投资者华尔街日报虽然成功是主观的，但像沃伦·巴菲特这样的其他投资者被认为是世界上最伟大的投资者之一。</blockquote> What Is Jim Simons' Strategy?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的策略是什么？</blockquote> Jim Simons exclusively uses quantitative analysis to decide which trades to enter, based on market inefficiencies.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯专门使用定量分析来根据市场效率低下来决定进入哪些交易。</blockquote> Can I Invest in the Medallion Fund?<blockquote>我可以投资奖章基金吗？</blockquote> Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is closed to outside investors and is only available to current and past employees of Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>不幸的是，Medallion 基金不对外部投资者开放，仅对 Renaissance Technologies 的现任和前任员工开放。</blockquote> Who Is the Richest Hedge Fund Manager?<blockquote>谁是最富有的对冲基金经理？</blockquote> According toForbes, Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager in America.4<blockquote>根据福布斯吉姆·西蒙斯是美国最富有的对冲基金经理。</blockquote> How Much Do the Top Hedge Fund Managers Make?<blockquote>顶级对冲基金经理赚多少钱？</blockquote> According to the latest data fromForbes, the top 10 hedge fund managers make well over $500 million a year, all the way up to $1 billion. Jim Simons is currently the richest hedge fund manager and made $1.6 billion in 2017.<blockquote>根据最新数据福布斯前 10 名对冲基金经理的年收入远远超过 5 亿美元，一直到 10 亿美元。吉姆·西蒙斯目前是最富有的对冲基金经理，2017年赚了16亿美元。</blockquote> The Bottom Line<blockquote>底线</blockquote> An unlikely mathematician turned Wall Street on its head back in 1982. Since then, Jim Simons and his Renaissance Technologies quant fund have left a legacy that will forever change the world of finance. The numbers are hard to argue with after logging the Medallion Fund's skyrocketing returns.<blockquote>1982年，一位不太可能的数学家让华尔街天翻地覆。从那时起，吉姆·西蒙斯和他的文艺复兴科技量化基金留下了一份将永远改变金融世界的遗产。在记录了 Medallion 基金飙升的回报后，这些数字很难反驳。</blockquote>","source":"lsy1606203311635","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>Jim Simons' Success Story: Net Worth, Education, and Top Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的成功故事：净资产、教育和名言</blockquote></title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ font-size:24px; }\nh2{ font-size:20px; }\nh3{ font-size:18px; }\nh4{ font-size:16px; }\nh5{ font-size:14px; }\nh6{ font-size:12px; }\np,ul,ol,blockquote,dl,table{ margin:1.2em 0; }\nul,ol{ margin-left:2em; }\nul{ list-style:disc; }\nol{ list-style:decimal; }\nli,li p{ margin:10px 0;}\nimg{ max-width:100%;display:block;margin:0 auto 1em; }\nblockquote{ color:#B5B2B1; border-left:3px solid #aaa; padding:1em; }\nstrong,b{font-weight:bold;}\nem,i{font-style:italic;}\ntable{ width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:1px;margin:1em 0;font-size:.9em; }\nth,td{ padding:5px;text-align:left;border:1px solid #aaa; }\nth{ font-weight:bold;background:#5d5d5d; }\n.symbol-link{font-weight:bold;}\n/* header{ border-bottom:1px solid #494756; } */\n.title{ margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.3;color:#ddd; }\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 12.5px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\nJim Simons' Success Story: Net Worth, Education, and Top Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的成功故事：净资产、教育和名言</blockquote>\n</h2>\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n\nInvestopedia2021-06-24 15:37\n\n</h4>\n</header>\n<article>\nJames Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors of all time, after having started one of the most successfulquant fundsin the world, Renaissance Technologies (“Rentech”). Simons founded Rentech in 1982 at just 44 years old. He served as the chair and CEO until 2010 when he retired from his role. He still remains as a non-executive chair.<blockquote>詹姆斯·哈里斯·西蒙斯（James Harris Simons）或吉姆·西蒙斯（Jim Simons）被称为“量化之王”，也是有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，他创办了世界上最成功的量化基金之一——文艺复兴科技公司（Renaissance Technologies）。1982年，年仅44岁的西蒙斯创立了Rentech。他一直担任董事长兼首席执行官，直到2010年退休。他仍然是非执行主席。</blockquote> KEY TAKEAWAYS<blockquote>主要要点</blockquote> <ul> <li>Jim Simons is known as one of the greatest investors of all time, due to the long-term returns of his quant fund Renaissance Technologies and its flagship Medallion Fund.</li> <li>Simons served as CEO and chair of Renaissance Technologies from its founding in 1982 until 2010 when he stepped down.&nbsp;Prior to a career in finance, Simons was also a successful mathematician and taught at MIT, Harvard, as well as served as the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University.</li> <li>As of 2021,Forbesestimated Jim Simons' net worth at $23.5 billion, making him the 23rd richest person in the United States.</li> </ul> Early Life and Education<blockquote><ul><li>吉姆·西蒙斯 (Jim Simons) 被称为有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，因为他的量化基金 Renaissance Technologies 及其旗舰基金 Medallion Fund 的长期回报。</li><li>从1982年文艺复兴技术公司成立到2010年卸任，西蒙斯一直担任该公司的首席执行官兼董事长。在从事金融工作之前，西蒙斯也是一名成功的数学家，曾在麻省理工学院、哈佛大学任教，并担任石溪大学数学系主任。</li><li>截至2021年，福布斯据估计，吉姆·西蒙斯的净资产为235亿美元，使他成为美国第23大富豪。</li></ul>早期生活与教育</blockquote> Jim Simons was born in 1938 in Brookline, Mass., and discovered his love for mathematics at an early age. At the age of 14, Simons worked at a garden supply store as a floor sweeper after being demoted from a stock boy position due to his lack of memory of inventory location. However, Simons was astute and had the ambitious plan of becoming a mathematician at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯1938年出生于马萨诸塞州布鲁克林。，并在很小的时候就发现了自己对数学的热爱。14 岁时，西蒙斯因缺乏库存位置记忆而从库存员职位被降职后，在一家花园用品店担任扫地工。然而，西蒙斯很精明，有一个雄心勃勃的计划，成为麻省理工学院（MIT）的数学家。</blockquote> In 1955, Simons was accepted into MIT and majored in mathematics. Upon graduating, Simons studied at the University of California at Berkeley for his doctorate in mathematics. His thesis focused on providing supporting proof of&nbsp;Berger's&nbsp;classification of the&nbsp;holonomy&nbsp;groups of&nbsp;Riemannian manifolds, and after just one year, he received his doctorate at the age of 23 in 1961.<blockquote>1955年，西蒙斯被麻省理工学院录取，主修数学。毕业后，西蒙斯在加州大学伯克利分校攻读数学博士学位。他的论文集中于提供伯杰对黎曼流形完整群的分类的支持证明，仅仅一年后，他于1961年23岁时获得了博士学位。</blockquote> Later, Simons worked on important mathematical theories, including the Chern-Simons form, which later played a role in topological quantum field theory. He had an early and successful career in mathematics, winning multiple awards, and later was inducted into the U.S. National Academy of Sciences.1<blockquote>后来，西蒙斯致力于重要的数学理论，包括陈恩-西蒙斯形式，该形式后来在拓扑量子场论中发挥了作用。他在数学领域有着早期而成功的职业生涯，赢得了多个奖项，后来被选入美国国家科学院。</blockquote> In 1964, Simons was recruited by The Institute for Defense Analyses (IDA), where he played a key role to break codes during the Vietnam War. Simons left IDA after four years and went on to teach mathematics at MIT and Harvard University.<blockquote>1964年，西蒙斯被国防分析研究所（IDA）招募，在越南战争期间，他在破解密码方面发挥了关键作用。四年后，西蒙斯离开了IDA，继续在麻省理工学院和哈佛大学教数学。</blockquote> Eventually, he was appointed to become the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University, where he helped develop the mathematics and physics programs while still being sought after by companies such as IBM for his consulting work. It wasn't until 1978 that he started delving into finance.<blockquote>最终，他被任命为石溪大学数学系的系主任，在那里他帮助开发了数学和物理项目，同时他的咨询工作仍然受到IBM等公司的追捧。直到1978年，他才开始钻研金融。</blockquote> Investment Philosophy &amp; Success Story<blockquote>投资理念与成功案例</blockquote> Despite already having successful careers as a prize-winning mathematician and a master code breaker for the IDA, Jim Simons decided to pursue a career in finance. In 1978, the mathematician started the hedge fund Monemetrics, which was the predecessor to the highly successful Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>尽管作为一名屡获殊荣的数学家和IDA的密码破译大师，吉姆·西蒙斯已经拥有了成功的职业生涯，但他还是决定从事金融职业。1978年，这位数学家创办了对冲基金Monemetrics，这是非常成功的文艺复兴技术的前身。</blockquote> Simons didn't think to apply mathematics to his hedge fund at first; however, over time, he realized he could use mathematical andstatisticalmodels to interpret data by looking for non-random movements in financial data to predict future returns.<blockquote>西蒙斯起初并没有想到将数学应用于他的对冲基金；然而，随着时间的推移，他意识到他可以使用数学和统计模型来解释数据，寻找财务数据的非随机变动来预测未来的回报。</blockquote> By 1988, Simons decided to solely usequantitative analysisto decide which trades to enter. Simons only sought experts in mathematics, data analysis, and many other scientific-related fields to work with him at the fund. The Quant King filled the fund with programmers, mathematicians, physicists, and cryptographers. The company thrived due to the complex mathematical formulas these scientists developed.<blockquote>到1988年，西蒙斯决定只使用定量分析来决定进入哪些交易。西蒙斯只寻求数学、数据分析和许多其他科学相关领域的专家与他一起在基金会工作。量化之王在基金中加入了程序员、数学家、物理学家和密码学家。由于这些科学家开发的复杂数学公式，该公司蓬勃发展。</blockquote> Since its inception, Renaissance Technologies' flagship fund, the Medallion hedge fund, has generated over $100 billion in trading profits with an average annual return of 71.8% before fees between 1994 and mid-2014.2 Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is only available for its employees and family members.<blockquote>自成立以来，Renaissance Technologies 的旗舰基金 Medallion 对冲基金已产生超过 1000 亿美元的交易利润，1994 年至 2014 年中期期间的平均年收益率为 71.8% 不幸的是，Medallion 基金仅适用于其员工和家庭成员。</blockquote> $165 billion,&nbsp;Renaissance Technologies' assets under management as of 2020. Current Net Worth and Influence<blockquote>截至 2020 年，Renaissance Technologies 的资产管理规模为 1,650 亿美元。当前净资产及影响</blockquote> Jim Simons ranked 23rd onForbes' wealthiest Americans list in 2020, with an estimated $23.5 billionnet worth. The Quant King also ranks first on the Forbes 2019 list of highest-earning hedge fund managers.3<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯排名第23位福布斯2020 年美国最富有的人名单，估计净资产为 235 亿美元。Quant King 还在福布斯 2019 年收入最高对冲基金经理榜单中排名第一。3</blockquote> Simons has a great deal of influence in the scientific world and co-founded the Simons Foundation with his wife, Marilyn Simons, in 1994. The Simons Foundation is devoted to supporting scientific research, education, and health. Simons has contributed over $2.7 billion of his wealth to this cause as well as to support autism research.<blockquote>西蒙斯在科学界有很大的影响力，并于1994年与妻子玛丽莲·西蒙斯共同创立了西蒙斯基金会。西蒙斯基金会致力于支持科学研究、教育和健康。西蒙斯已经为这项事业贡献了超过27亿美元的财富，并支持自闭症研究。</blockquote> Additionally, Simons founded Math for America, which aims to encourage mathematics and science teachers to remain in their roles and advance their teaching abilities.<blockquote>此外，西蒙斯创立了数学为美国，旨在鼓励数学和科学教师留在他们的角色，提高他们的教学能力。</blockquote> Jim Simons Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯语录</blockquote> Jim Simons is a big advocate of idea sharing and hiring the brightest people from various science-related fields. However, Simons frequently avoids the spotlight and doesn't give many interviews. The following quotes give just a sliver of insight into how he's managed and built Rentech.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是分享想法和雇佣各种科学相关领域最聪明的人的大力提倡者。然而，西蒙斯经常避开聚光灯，接受采访的次数不多。下面的引言只是对他如何管理和建立Rentech的一小部分见解。</blockquote> \"Great people. Great infrastructure. Open environment. Get everyone compensated roughly based on the overall performance...That made a lot of money.\"<blockquote>“优秀的员工。优秀的基础设施。开放的环境。每个人的薪酬大致基于整体表现……这赚了很多钱。”</blockquote> “We search through historical data looking for anomalous patterns that we would not expect to occur at random.”<blockquote>“我们搜索历史数据，寻找我们没想到会随机发生的异常模式”。</blockquote> \"Past performance is the best predictor of success.\"<blockquote>“过去的表现是成功的最佳预测因素。”</blockquote> \"We have three criteria: If it's publicly traded, liquid, and amenable to modeling, we trade it.\"<blockquote>“我们有三个标准：如果它是公开交易的、有流动性的并且适合建模，我们就会交易它。”</blockquote> \"Efficient market theory is correct in that there are no gross inefficiencies. But we look at anomalies that may be small in size and brief in time. We make our forecast. Then, shortly thereafter, we re-evaluate the situation and revise our forecast and our portfolio. We do this all day long. We're always in and out and out and in. So we're dependent on activity to make money.\"<blockquote>“有效市场理论是正确的，因为不存在严重的低效率。但我们关注的是规模可能很小、持续时间很短的异常现象。我们做出预测。然后，不久之后，我们会重新评估形势，修改预测和投资组合。我们整天都在这样做。”我们总是进进出出，进进出出。所以我们依靠活动来赚钱。”</blockquote> \"I disparage some for whom model-making was a part-time hobby,\" Simons once said as part of a speech at MIT in 2011. Simons made the remark when speaking about those who thought model-making was not useful in the real world.<blockquote>“我鄙视一些把制作模型作为兼职爱好的人，”西蒙斯曾在 2011 年麻省理工学院的一次演讲中说道。西蒙斯是在谈到那些认为模型制作在现实世界中没有用处的人时说这番话的。</blockquote> Jim Simons FAQs<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯常见问题</blockquote> Is Jim Simons the Most Successful Investor of All Time?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是有史以来最成功的投资者吗？</blockquote> Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager and has been called the world's greatest investor by theWall Street Journal. Although success is subjective, other investors such as Warren Buffett are considered amongthe world's greatest investors.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是最富有的对冲基金经理，被《金融时报》称为世界上最伟大的投资者华尔街日报虽然成功是主观的，但像沃伦·巴菲特这样的其他投资者被认为是世界上最伟大的投资者之一。</blockquote> What Is Jim Simons' Strategy?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的策略是什么？</blockquote> Jim Simons exclusively uses quantitative analysis to decide which trades to enter, based on market inefficiencies.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯专门使用定量分析来根据市场效率低下来决定进入哪些交易。</blockquote> Can I Invest in the Medallion Fund?<blockquote>我可以投资奖章基金吗？</blockquote> Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is closed to outside investors and is only available to current and past employees of Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>不幸的是，Medallion 基金不对外部投资者开放，仅对 Renaissance Technologies 的现任和前任员工开放。</blockquote> Who Is the Richest Hedge Fund Manager?<blockquote>谁是最富有的对冲基金经理？</blockquote> According toForbes, Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager in America.4<blockquote>根据福布斯吉姆·西蒙斯是美国最富有的对冲基金经理。</blockquote> How Much Do the Top Hedge Fund Managers Make?<blockquote>顶级对冲基金经理赚多少钱？</blockquote> According to the latest data fromForbes, the top 10 hedge fund managers make well over $500 million a year, all the way up to $1 billion. Jim Simons is currently the richest hedge fund manager and made $1.6 billion in 2017.<blockquote>根据最新数据福布斯前 10 名对冲基金经理的年收入远远超过 5 亿美元，一直到 10 亿美元。吉姆·西蒙斯目前是最富有的对冲基金经理，2017年赚了16亿美元。</blockquote> The Bottom Line<blockquote>底线</blockquote> An unlikely mathematician turned Wall Street on its head back in 1982. Since then, Jim Simons and his Renaissance Technologies quant fund have left a legacy that will forever change the world of finance. The numbers are hard to argue with after logging the Medallion Fund's skyrocketing returns.<blockquote>1982年，一位不太可能的数学家让华尔街天翻地覆。从那时起，吉姆·西蒙斯和他的文艺复兴科技量化基金留下了一份将永远改变金融世界的遗产。在记录了 Medallion 基金飙升的回报后，这些数字很难反驳。</blockquote>\n<div class=\"bt-text\">\n\n\n 来源：<a href=\"https://www.investopedia.com/articles/investing/030516/jim-simons-success-story-net-worth-education-top-quotes.asp\">Investopedia</a>\n为提升您的阅读体验，我们对本页面进行了排版优化\n\n\n</div>\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"","relate_stocks":{},"source_url":"https://www.investopedia.com/articles/investing/030516/jim-simons-success-story-net-worth-education-top-quotes.asp","is_english":true,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","article_id":"1180709423","content_text":"James Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors of all time, after having started one of the most successfulquant fundsin the world, Renaissance Technologies (“Rentech”). Simons founded Rentech in 1982 at just 44 years old. He served as the chair and CEO until 2010 when he retired from his role. He still remains as a non-executive chair.\nKEY TAKEAWAYS\n\nJim Simons is known as one of the greatest investors of all time, due to the long-term returns of his quant fund Renaissance Technologies and its flagship Medallion Fund.\nSimons served as CEO and chair of Renaissance Technologies from its founding in 1982 until 2010 when he stepped down. Prior to a career in finance, Simons was also a successful mathematician and taught at MIT, Harvard, as well as served as the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University.\nAs of 2021,Forbesestimated Jim Simons' net worth at $23.5 billion, making him the 23rd richest person in the United States.\n\nEarly Life and Education\nJim Simons was born in 1938 in Brookline, Mass., and discovered his love for mathematics at an early age. At the age of 14, Simons worked at a garden supply store as a floor sweeper after being demoted from a stock boy position due to his lack of memory of inventory location. However, Simons was astute and had the ambitious plan of becoming a mathematician at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).\nIn 1955, Simons was accepted into MIT and majored in mathematics. Upon graduating, Simons studied at the University of California at Berkeley for his doctorate in mathematics. His thesis focused on providing supporting proof of Berger's classification of the holonomy groups of Riemannian manifolds, and after just one year, he received his doctorate at the age of 23 in 1961.\nLater, Simons worked on important mathematical theories, including the Chern-Simons form, which later played a role in topological quantum field theory. He had an early and successful career in mathematics, winning multiple awards, and later was inducted into the U.S. National Academy of Sciences.1\nIn 1964, Simons was recruited by The Institute for Defense Analyses (IDA), where he played a key role to break codes during the Vietnam War. Simons left IDA after four years and went on to teach mathematics at MIT and Harvard University.\nEventually, he was appointed to become the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University, where he helped develop the mathematics and physics programs while still being sought after by companies such as IBM for his consulting work. It wasn't until 1978 that he started delving into finance.\nInvestment Philosophy & Success Story\nDespite already having successful careers as a prize-winning mathematician and a master code breaker for the IDA, Jim Simons decided to pursue a career in finance. In 1978, the mathematician started the hedge fund Monemetrics, which was the predecessor to the highly successful Renaissance Technologies.\nSimons didn't think to apply mathematics to his hedge fund at first; however, over time, he realized he could use mathematical andstatisticalmodels to interpret data by looking for non-random movements in financial data to predict future returns.\nBy 1988, Simons decided to solely usequantitative analysisto decide which trades to enter. Simons only sought experts in mathematics, data analysis, and many other scientific-related fields to work with him at the fund. The Quant King filled the fund with programmers, mathematicians, physicists, and cryptographers. The company thrived due to the complex mathematical formulas these scientists developed.\nSince its inception, Renaissance Technologies' flagship fund, the Medallion hedge fund, has generated over $100 billion in trading profits with an average annual return of 71.8% before fees between 1994 and mid-2014.2 Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is only available for its employees and family members.\n\n $165 billion, Renaissance Technologies' assets under management as of 2020.\n\nCurrent Net Worth and Influence\nJim Simons ranked 23rd onForbes' wealthiest Americans list in 2020, with an estimated $23.5 billionnet worth. The Quant King also ranks first on the Forbes 2019 list of highest-earning hedge fund managers.3\nSimons has a great deal of influence in the scientific world and co-founded the Simons Foundation with his wife, Marilyn Simons, in 1994. The Simons Foundation is devoted to supporting scientific research, education, and health. Simons has contributed over $2.7 billion of his wealth to this cause as well as to support autism research.\nAdditionally, Simons founded Math for America, which aims to encourage mathematics and science teachers to remain in their roles and advance their teaching abilities.\nJim Simons Quotes\nJim Simons is a big advocate of idea sharing and hiring the brightest people from various science-related fields. However, Simons frequently avoids the spotlight and doesn't give many interviews. The following quotes give just a sliver of insight into how he's managed and built Rentech.\n\"Great people. Great infrastructure. Open environment. Get everyone compensated roughly based on the overall performance...That made a lot of money.\"\n“We search through historical data looking for anomalous patterns that we would not expect to occur at random.”\n\"Past performance is the best predictor of success.\"\n\"We have three criteria: If it's publicly traded, liquid, and amenable to modeling, we trade it.\"\n\"Efficient market theory is correct in that there are no gross inefficiencies. But we look at anomalies that may be small in size and brief in time. We make our forecast. Then, shortly thereafter, we re-evaluate the situation and revise our forecast and our portfolio. We do this all day long. We're always in and out and out and in. So we're dependent on activity to make money.\"\n\"I disparage some for whom model-making was a part-time hobby,\" Simons once said as part of a speech at MIT in 2011. Simons made the remark when speaking about those who thought model-making was not useful in the real world.\nJim Simons FAQs\nIs Jim Simons the Most Successful Investor of All Time?\nJim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager and has been called the world's greatest investor by theWall Street Journal. Although success is subjective, other investors such as Warren Buffett are considered amongthe world's greatest investors.\nWhat Is Jim Simons' Strategy?\nJim Simons exclusively uses quantitative analysis to decide which trades to enter, based on market inefficiencies.\nCan I Invest in the Medallion Fund?\nUnfortunately, the Medallion fund is closed to outside investors and is only available to current and past employees of Renaissance Technologies.\nWho Is the Richest Hedge Fund Manager?\nAccording toForbes, Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager in America.4\nHow Much Do the Top Hedge Fund Managers Make?\nAccording to the latest data fromForbes, the top 10 hedge fund managers make well over $500 million a year, all the way up to $1 billion. Jim Simons is currently the richest hedge fund manager and made $1.6 billion in 2017.\nThe Bottom Line\nAn unlikely mathematician turned Wall Street on its head back in 1982. Since then, Jim Simons and his Renaissance Technologies quant fund have left a legacy that will forever change the world of finance. The numbers are hard to argue with after logging the Medallion Fund's skyrocketing returns.","news_type":1,"symbols_score_info":{}},"isVote":1,"likeStatus":false,"favoriteStatus":false,"reportStatus":false,"tweetType":1,"langContent":"EN"},{"id":126872462,"gmtCreate":1624553989556,"gmtModify":1631893827299,"author":{"id":"3562566709596645","authorId":"3562566709596645","name":"Flameon","avatar":"https://static.laohu8.com/default-avatar.jpg","vip":1,"crmLevel":13,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"wearingBadges":[],"authorIdStr":"3562566709596645","idStr":"3562566709596645"},"htmlText":"👍🏻","listText":"👍🏻","text":"👍🏻","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":1,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/126872462","repostId":1180709423,"repostType":4,"repost":{"id":"1180709423","kind":"news","pubTimestamp":1624520262,"share":"https://www.laohunote.com/m/news/1180709423?lang=zh_CN&edition=full","pubTime":"2021-06-24 15:37","market":"us","language":"en","title":"Jim Simons' Success Story: Net Worth, Education, and Top Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的成功故事：净资产、教育和名言</blockquote>","url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=1180709423","media":"Investopedia","summary":"James Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors o","content":"James Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors of all time, after having started one of the most successfulquant fundsin the world, Renaissance Technologies (“Rentech”). Simons founded Rentech in 1982 at just 44 years old. He served as the chair and CEO until 2010 when he retired from his role. He still remains as a non-executive chair.<blockquote>詹姆斯·哈里斯·西蒙斯（James Harris Simons）或吉姆·西蒙斯（Jim Simons）被称为“量化之王”，也是有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，他创办了世界上最成功的量化基金之一——文艺复兴科技公司（Renaissance Technologies）。1982年，年仅44岁的西蒙斯创立了Rentech。他一直担任董事长兼首席执行官，直到2010年退休。他仍然是非执行主席。</blockquote> KEY TAKEAWAYS<blockquote>主要要点</blockquote> <ul> <li>Jim Simons is known as one of the greatest investors of all time, due to the long-term returns of his quant fund Renaissance Technologies and its flagship Medallion Fund.</li> <li>Simons served as CEO and chair of Renaissance Technologies from its founding in 1982 until 2010 when he stepped down.&nbsp;Prior to a career in finance, Simons was also a successful mathematician and taught at MIT, Harvard, as well as served as the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University.</li> <li>As of 2021,Forbesestimated Jim Simons' net worth at $23.5 billion, making him the 23rd richest person in the United States.</li> </ul> Early Life and Education<blockquote><ul><li>吉姆·西蒙斯 (Jim Simons) 被称为有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，因为他的量化基金 Renaissance Technologies 及其旗舰基金 Medallion Fund 的长期回报。</li><li>从1982年文艺复兴技术公司成立到2010年卸任，西蒙斯一直担任该公司的首席执行官兼董事长。在从事金融工作之前，西蒙斯也是一名成功的数学家，曾在麻省理工学院、哈佛大学任教，并担任石溪大学数学系主任。</li><li>截至2021年，福布斯据估计，吉姆·西蒙斯的净资产为235亿美元，使他成为美国第23大富豪。</li></ul>早期生活与教育</blockquote> Jim Simons was born in 1938 in Brookline, Mass., and discovered his love for mathematics at an early age. At the age of 14, Simons worked at a garden supply store as a floor sweeper after being demoted from a stock boy position due to his lack of memory of inventory location. However, Simons was astute and had the ambitious plan of becoming a mathematician at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯1938年出生于马萨诸塞州布鲁克林。，并在很小的时候就发现了自己对数学的热爱。14 岁时，西蒙斯因缺乏库存位置记忆而从库存员职位被降职后，在一家花园用品店担任扫地工。然而，西蒙斯很精明，有一个雄心勃勃的计划，成为麻省理工学院（MIT）的数学家。</blockquote> In 1955, Simons was accepted into MIT and majored in mathematics. Upon graduating, Simons studied at the University of California at Berkeley for his doctorate in mathematics. His thesis focused on providing supporting proof of&nbsp;Berger's&nbsp;classification of the&nbsp;holonomy&nbsp;groups of&nbsp;Riemannian manifolds, and after just one year, he received his doctorate at the age of 23 in 1961.<blockquote>1955年，西蒙斯被麻省理工学院录取，主修数学。毕业后，西蒙斯在加州大学伯克利分校攻读数学博士学位。他的论文集中于提供伯杰对黎曼流形完整群的分类的支持证明，仅仅一年后，他于1961年23岁时获得了博士学位。</blockquote> Later, Simons worked on important mathematical theories, including the Chern-Simons form, which later played a role in topological quantum field theory. He had an early and successful career in mathematics, winning multiple awards, and later was inducted into the U.S. National Academy of Sciences.1<blockquote>后来，西蒙斯致力于重要的数学理论，包括陈恩-西蒙斯形式，该形式后来在拓扑量子场论中发挥了作用。他在数学领域有着早期而成功的职业生涯，赢得了多个奖项，后来被选入美国国家科学院。</blockquote> In 1964, Simons was recruited by The Institute for Defense Analyses (IDA), where he played a key role to break codes during the Vietnam War. Simons left IDA after four years and went on to teach mathematics at MIT and Harvard University.<blockquote>1964年，西蒙斯被国防分析研究所（IDA）招募，在越南战争期间，他在破解密码方面发挥了关键作用。四年后，西蒙斯离开了IDA，继续在麻省理工学院和哈佛大学教数学。</blockquote> Eventually, he was appointed to become the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University, where he helped develop the mathematics and physics programs while still being sought after by companies such as IBM for his consulting work. It wasn't until 1978 that he started delving into finance.<blockquote>最终，他被任命为石溪大学数学系的系主任，在那里他帮助开发了数学和物理项目，同时他的咨询工作仍然受到IBM等公司的追捧。直到1978年，他才开始钻研金融。</blockquote> Investment Philosophy &amp; Success Story<blockquote>投资理念与成功案例</blockquote> Despite already having successful careers as a prize-winning mathematician and a master code breaker for the IDA, Jim Simons decided to pursue a career in finance. In 1978, the mathematician started the hedge fund Monemetrics, which was the predecessor to the highly successful Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>尽管作为一名屡获殊荣的数学家和IDA的密码破译大师，吉姆·西蒙斯已经拥有了成功的职业生涯，但他还是决定从事金融职业。1978年，这位数学家创办了对冲基金Monemetrics，这是非常成功的文艺复兴技术的前身。</blockquote> Simons didn't think to apply mathematics to his hedge fund at first; however, over time, he realized he could use mathematical andstatisticalmodels to interpret data by looking for non-random movements in financial data to predict future returns.<blockquote>西蒙斯起初并没有想到将数学应用于他的对冲基金；然而，随着时间的推移，他意识到他可以使用数学和统计模型来解释数据，寻找财务数据的非随机变动来预测未来的回报。</blockquote> By 1988, Simons decided to solely usequantitative analysisto decide which trades to enter. Simons only sought experts in mathematics, data analysis, and many other scientific-related fields to work with him at the fund. The Quant King filled the fund with programmers, mathematicians, physicists, and cryptographers. The company thrived due to the complex mathematical formulas these scientists developed.<blockquote>到1988年，西蒙斯决定只使用定量分析来决定进入哪些交易。西蒙斯只寻求数学、数据分析和许多其他科学相关领域的专家与他一起在基金会工作。量化之王在基金中加入了程序员、数学家、物理学家和密码学家。由于这些科学家开发的复杂数学公式，该公司蓬勃发展。</blockquote> Since its inception, Renaissance Technologies' flagship fund, the Medallion hedge fund, has generated over $100 billion in trading profits with an average annual return of 71.8% before fees between 1994 and mid-2014.2 Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is only available for its employees and family members.<blockquote>自成立以来，Renaissance Technologies 的旗舰基金 Medallion 对冲基金已产生超过 1000 亿美元的交易利润，1994 年至 2014 年中期期间的平均年收益率为 71.8% 不幸的是，Medallion 基金仅适用于其员工和家庭成员。</blockquote> $165 billion,&nbsp;Renaissance Technologies' assets under management as of 2020. Current Net Worth and Influence<blockquote>截至 2020 年，Renaissance Technologies 的资产管理规模为 1,650 亿美元。当前净资产及影响</blockquote> Jim Simons ranked 23rd onForbes' wealthiest Americans list in 2020, with an estimated $23.5 billionnet worth. The Quant King also ranks first on the Forbes 2019 list of highest-earning hedge fund managers.3<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯排名第23位福布斯2020 年美国最富有的人名单，估计净资产为 235 亿美元。Quant King 还在福布斯 2019 年收入最高对冲基金经理榜单中排名第一。3</blockquote> Simons has a great deal of influence in the scientific world and co-founded the Simons Foundation with his wife, Marilyn Simons, in 1994. The Simons Foundation is devoted to supporting scientific research, education, and health. Simons has contributed over $2.7 billion of his wealth to this cause as well as to support autism research.<blockquote>西蒙斯在科学界有很大的影响力，并于1994年与妻子玛丽莲·西蒙斯共同创立了西蒙斯基金会。西蒙斯基金会致力于支持科学研究、教育和健康。西蒙斯已经为这项事业贡献了超过27亿美元的财富，并支持自闭症研究。</blockquote> Additionally, Simons founded Math for America, which aims to encourage mathematics and science teachers to remain in their roles and advance their teaching abilities.<blockquote>此外，西蒙斯创立了数学为美国，旨在鼓励数学和科学教师留在他们的角色，提高他们的教学能力。</blockquote> Jim Simons Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯语录</blockquote> Jim Simons is a big advocate of idea sharing and hiring the brightest people from various science-related fields. However, Simons frequently avoids the spotlight and doesn't give many interviews. The following quotes give just a sliver of insight into how he's managed and built Rentech.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是分享想法和雇佣各种科学相关领域最聪明的人的大力提倡者。然而，西蒙斯经常避开聚光灯，接受采访的次数不多。下面的引言只是对他如何管理和建立Rentech的一小部分见解。</blockquote> \"Great people. Great infrastructure. Open environment. Get everyone compensated roughly based on the overall performance...That made a lot of money.\"<blockquote>“优秀的员工。优秀的基础设施。开放的环境。每个人的薪酬大致基于整体表现……这赚了很多钱。”</blockquote> “We search through historical data looking for anomalous patterns that we would not expect to occur at random.”<blockquote>“我们搜索历史数据，寻找我们没想到会随机发生的异常模式”。</blockquote> \"Past performance is the best predictor of success.\"<blockquote>“过去的表现是成功的最佳预测因素。”</blockquote> \"We have three criteria: If it's publicly traded, liquid, and amenable to modeling, we trade it.\"<blockquote>“我们有三个标准：如果它是公开交易的、有流动性的并且适合建模，我们就会交易它。”</blockquote> \"Efficient market theory is correct in that there are no gross inefficiencies. But we look at anomalies that may be small in size and brief in time. We make our forecast. Then, shortly thereafter, we re-evaluate the situation and revise our forecast and our portfolio. We do this all day long. We're always in and out and out and in. So we're dependent on activity to make money.\"<blockquote>“有效市场理论是正确的，因为不存在严重的低效率。但我们关注的是规模可能很小、持续时间很短的异常现象。我们做出预测。然后，不久之后，我们会重新评估形势，修改预测和投资组合。我们整天都在这样做。”我们总是进进出出，进进出出。所以我们依靠活动来赚钱。”</blockquote> \"I disparage some for whom model-making was a part-time hobby,\" Simons once said as part of a speech at MIT in 2011. Simons made the remark when speaking about those who thought model-making was not useful in the real world.<blockquote>“我鄙视一些把制作模型作为兼职爱好的人，”西蒙斯曾在 2011 年麻省理工学院的一次演讲中说道。西蒙斯是在谈到那些认为模型制作在现实世界中没有用处的人时说这番话的。</blockquote> Jim Simons FAQs<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯常见问题</blockquote> Is Jim Simons the Most Successful Investor of All Time?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是有史以来最成功的投资者吗？</blockquote> Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager and has been called the world's greatest investor by theWall Street Journal. Although success is subjective, other investors such as Warren Buffett are considered amongthe world's greatest investors.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是最富有的对冲基金经理，被《金融时报》称为世界上最伟大的投资者华尔街日报虽然成功是主观的，但像沃伦·巴菲特这样的其他投资者被认为是世界上最伟大的投资者之一。</blockquote> What Is Jim Simons' Strategy?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的策略是什么？</blockquote> Jim Simons exclusively uses quantitative analysis to decide which trades to enter, based on market inefficiencies.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯专门使用定量分析来根据市场效率低下来决定进入哪些交易。</blockquote> Can I Invest in the Medallion Fund?<blockquote>我可以投资奖章基金吗？</blockquote> Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is closed to outside investors and is only available to current and past employees of Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>不幸的是，Medallion 基金不对外部投资者开放，仅对 Renaissance Technologies 的现任和前任员工开放。</blockquote> Who Is the Richest Hedge Fund Manager?<blockquote>谁是最富有的对冲基金经理？</blockquote> According toForbes, Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager in America.4<blockquote>根据福布斯吉姆·西蒙斯是美国最富有的对冲基金经理。</blockquote> How Much Do the Top Hedge Fund Managers Make?<blockquote>顶级对冲基金经理赚多少钱？</blockquote> According to the latest data fromForbes, the top 10 hedge fund managers make well over $500 million a year, all the way up to $1 billion. Jim Simons is currently the richest hedge fund manager and made $1.6 billion in 2017.<blockquote>根据最新数据福布斯前 10 名对冲基金经理的年收入远远超过 5 亿美元，一直到 10 亿美元。吉姆·西蒙斯目前是最富有的对冲基金经理，2017年赚了16亿美元。</blockquote> The Bottom Line<blockquote>底线</blockquote> An unlikely mathematician turned Wall Street on its head back in 1982. Since then, Jim Simons and his Renaissance Technologies quant fund have left a legacy that will forever change the world of finance. The numbers are hard to argue with after logging the Medallion Fund's skyrocketing returns.<blockquote>1982年，一位不太可能的数学家让华尔街天翻地覆。从那时起，吉姆·西蒙斯和他的文艺复兴科技量化基金留下了一份将永远改变金融世界的遗产。在记录了 Medallion 基金飙升的回报后，这些数字很难反驳。</blockquote>","source":"lsy1606203311635","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>Jim Simons' Success Story: Net Worth, Education, and Top Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的成功故事：净资产、教育和名言</blockquote></title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ font-size:24px; }\nh2{ font-size:20px; }\nh3{ font-size:18px; }\nh4{ font-size:16px; }\nh5{ font-size:14px; }\nh6{ font-size:12px; }\np,ul,ol,blockquote,dl,table{ margin:1.2em 0; }\nul,ol{ margin-left:2em; }\nul{ list-style:disc; }\nol{ list-style:decimal; }\nli,li p{ margin:10px 0;}\nimg{ max-width:100%;display:block;margin:0 auto 1em; }\nblockquote{ color:#B5B2B1; border-left:3px solid #aaa; padding:1em; }\nstrong,b{font-weight:bold;}\nem,i{font-style:italic;}\ntable{ width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:1px;margin:1em 0;font-size:.9em; }\nth,td{ padding:5px;text-align:left;border:1px solid #aaa; }\nth{ font-weight:bold;background:#5d5d5d; }\n.symbol-link{font-weight:bold;}\n/* header{ border-bottom:1px solid #494756; } */\n.title{ margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.3;color:#ddd; }\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 12.5px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\nJim Simons' Success Story: Net Worth, Education, and Top Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的成功故事：净资产、教育和名言</blockquote>\n</h2>\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n\nInvestopedia2021-06-24 15:37\n\n</h4>\n</header>\n<article>\nJames Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors of all time, after having started one of the most successfulquant fundsin the world, Renaissance Technologies (“Rentech”). Simons founded Rentech in 1982 at just 44 years old. He served as the chair and CEO until 2010 when he retired from his role. He still remains as a non-executive chair.<blockquote>詹姆斯·哈里斯·西蒙斯（James Harris Simons）或吉姆·西蒙斯（Jim Simons）被称为“量化之王”，也是有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，他创办了世界上最成功的量化基金之一——文艺复兴科技公司（Renaissance Technologies）。1982年，年仅44岁的西蒙斯创立了Rentech。他一直担任董事长兼首席执行官，直到2010年退休。他仍然是非执行主席。</blockquote> KEY TAKEAWAYS<blockquote>主要要点</blockquote> <ul> <li>Jim Simons is known as one of the greatest investors of all time, due to the long-term returns of his quant fund Renaissance Technologies and its flagship Medallion Fund.</li> <li>Simons served as CEO and chair of Renaissance Technologies from its founding in 1982 until 2010 when he stepped down.&nbsp;Prior to a career in finance, Simons was also a successful mathematician and taught at MIT, Harvard, as well as served as the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University.</li> <li>As of 2021,Forbesestimated Jim Simons' net worth at $23.5 billion, making him the 23rd richest person in the United States.</li> </ul> Early Life and Education<blockquote><ul><li>吉姆·西蒙斯 (Jim Simons) 被称为有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，因为他的量化基金 Renaissance Technologies 及其旗舰基金 Medallion Fund 的长期回报。</li><li>从1982年文艺复兴技术公司成立到2010年卸任，西蒙斯一直担任该公司的首席执行官兼董事长。在从事金融工作之前，西蒙斯也是一名成功的数学家，曾在麻省理工学院、哈佛大学任教，并担任石溪大学数学系主任。</li><li>截至2021年，福布斯据估计，吉姆·西蒙斯的净资产为235亿美元，使他成为美国第23大富豪。</li></ul>早期生活与教育</blockquote> Jim Simons was born in 1938 in Brookline, Mass., and discovered his love for mathematics at an early age. At the age of 14, Simons worked at a garden supply store as a floor sweeper after being demoted from a stock boy position due to his lack of memory of inventory location. However, Simons was astute and had the ambitious plan of becoming a mathematician at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯1938年出生于马萨诸塞州布鲁克林。，并在很小的时候就发现了自己对数学的热爱。14 岁时，西蒙斯因缺乏库存位置记忆而从库存员职位被降职后，在一家花园用品店担任扫地工。然而，西蒙斯很精明，有一个雄心勃勃的计划，成为麻省理工学院（MIT）的数学家。</blockquote> In 1955, Simons was accepted into MIT and majored in mathematics. Upon graduating, Simons studied at the University of California at Berkeley for his doctorate in mathematics. His thesis focused on providing supporting proof of&nbsp;Berger's&nbsp;classification of the&nbsp;holonomy&nbsp;groups of&nbsp;Riemannian manifolds, and after just one year, he received his doctorate at the age of 23 in 1961.<blockquote>1955年，西蒙斯被麻省理工学院录取，主修数学。毕业后，西蒙斯在加州大学伯克利分校攻读数学博士学位。他的论文集中于提供伯杰对黎曼流形完整群的分类的支持证明，仅仅一年后，他于1961年23岁时获得了博士学位。</blockquote> Later, Simons worked on important mathematical theories, including the Chern-Simons form, which later played a role in topological quantum field theory. He had an early and successful career in mathematics, winning multiple awards, and later was inducted into the U.S. National Academy of Sciences.1<blockquote>后来，西蒙斯致力于重要的数学理论，包括陈恩-西蒙斯形式，该形式后来在拓扑量子场论中发挥了作用。他在数学领域有着早期而成功的职业生涯，赢得了多个奖项，后来被选入美国国家科学院。</blockquote> In 1964, Simons was recruited by The Institute for Defense Analyses (IDA), where he played a key role to break codes during the Vietnam War. Simons left IDA after four years and went on to teach mathematics at MIT and Harvard University.<blockquote>1964年，西蒙斯被国防分析研究所（IDA）招募，在越南战争期间，他在破解密码方面发挥了关键作用。四年后，西蒙斯离开了IDA，继续在麻省理工学院和哈佛大学教数学。</blockquote> Eventually, he was appointed to become the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University, where he helped develop the mathematics and physics programs while still being sought after by companies such as IBM for his consulting work. It wasn't until 1978 that he started delving into finance.<blockquote>最终，他被任命为石溪大学数学系的系主任，在那里他帮助开发了数学和物理项目，同时他的咨询工作仍然受到IBM等公司的追捧。直到1978年，他才开始钻研金融。</blockquote> Investment Philosophy &amp; Success Story<blockquote>投资理念与成功案例</blockquote> Despite already having successful careers as a prize-winning mathematician and a master code breaker for the IDA, Jim Simons decided to pursue a career in finance. In 1978, the mathematician started the hedge fund Monemetrics, which was the predecessor to the highly successful Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>尽管作为一名屡获殊荣的数学家和IDA的密码破译大师，吉姆·西蒙斯已经拥有了成功的职业生涯，但他还是决定从事金融职业。1978年，这位数学家创办了对冲基金Monemetrics，这是非常成功的文艺复兴技术的前身。</blockquote> Simons didn't think to apply mathematics to his hedge fund at first; however, over time, he realized he could use mathematical andstatisticalmodels to interpret data by looking for non-random movements in financial data to predict future returns.<blockquote>西蒙斯起初并没有想到将数学应用于他的对冲基金；然而，随着时间的推移，他意识到他可以使用数学和统计模型来解释数据，寻找财务数据的非随机变动来预测未来的回报。</blockquote> By 1988, Simons decided to solely usequantitative analysisto decide which trades to enter. Simons only sought experts in mathematics, data analysis, and many other scientific-related fields to work with him at the fund. The Quant King filled the fund with programmers, mathematicians, physicists, and cryptographers. The company thrived due to the complex mathematical formulas these scientists developed.<blockquote>到1988年，西蒙斯决定只使用定量分析来决定进入哪些交易。西蒙斯只寻求数学、数据分析和许多其他科学相关领域的专家与他一起在基金会工作。量化之王在基金中加入了程序员、数学家、物理学家和密码学家。由于这些科学家开发的复杂数学公式，该公司蓬勃发展。</blockquote> Since its inception, Renaissance Technologies' flagship fund, the Medallion hedge fund, has generated over $100 billion in trading profits with an average annual return of 71.8% before fees between 1994 and mid-2014.2 Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is only available for its employees and family members.<blockquote>自成立以来，Renaissance Technologies 的旗舰基金 Medallion 对冲基金已产生超过 1000 亿美元的交易利润，1994 年至 2014 年中期期间的平均年收益率为 71.8% 不幸的是，Medallion 基金仅适用于其员工和家庭成员。</blockquote> $165 billion,&nbsp;Renaissance Technologies' assets under management as of 2020. Current Net Worth and Influence<blockquote>截至 2020 年，Renaissance Technologies 的资产管理规模为 1,650 亿美元。当前净资产及影响</blockquote> Jim Simons ranked 23rd onForbes' wealthiest Americans list in 2020, with an estimated $23.5 billionnet worth. The Quant King also ranks first on the Forbes 2019 list of highest-earning hedge fund managers.3<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯排名第23位福布斯2020 年美国最富有的人名单，估计净资产为 235 亿美元。Quant King 还在福布斯 2019 年收入最高对冲基金经理榜单中排名第一。3</blockquote> Simons has a great deal of influence in the scientific world and co-founded the Simons Foundation with his wife, Marilyn Simons, in 1994. The Simons Foundation is devoted to supporting scientific research, education, and health. Simons has contributed over $2.7 billion of his wealth to this cause as well as to support autism research.<blockquote>西蒙斯在科学界有很大的影响力，并于1994年与妻子玛丽莲·西蒙斯共同创立了西蒙斯基金会。西蒙斯基金会致力于支持科学研究、教育和健康。西蒙斯已经为这项事业贡献了超过27亿美元的财富，并支持自闭症研究。</blockquote> Additionally, Simons founded Math for America, which aims to encourage mathematics and science teachers to remain in their roles and advance their teaching abilities.<blockquote>此外，西蒙斯创立了数学为美国，旨在鼓励数学和科学教师留在他们的角色，提高他们的教学能力。</blockquote> Jim Simons Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯语录</blockquote> Jim Simons is a big advocate of idea sharing and hiring the brightest people from various science-related fields. However, Simons frequently avoids the spotlight and doesn't give many interviews. The following quotes give just a sliver of insight into how he's managed and built Rentech.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是分享想法和雇佣各种科学相关领域最聪明的人的大力提倡者。然而，西蒙斯经常避开聚光灯，接受采访的次数不多。下面的引言只是对他如何管理和建立Rentech的一小部分见解。</blockquote> \"Great people. Great infrastructure. Open environment. Get everyone compensated roughly based on the overall performance...That made a lot of money.\"<blockquote>“优秀的员工。优秀的基础设施。开放的环境。每个人的薪酬大致基于整体表现……这赚了很多钱。”</blockquote> “We search through historical data looking for anomalous patterns that we would not expect to occur at random.”<blockquote>“我们搜索历史数据，寻找我们没想到会随机发生的异常模式”。</blockquote> \"Past performance is the best predictor of success.\"<blockquote>“过去的表现是成功的最佳预测因素。”</blockquote> \"We have three criteria: If it's publicly traded, liquid, and amenable to modeling, we trade it.\"<blockquote>“我们有三个标准：如果它是公开交易的、有流动性的并且适合建模，我们就会交易它。”</blockquote> \"Efficient market theory is correct in that there are no gross inefficiencies. But we look at anomalies that may be small in size and brief in time. We make our forecast. Then, shortly thereafter, we re-evaluate the situation and revise our forecast and our portfolio. We do this all day long. We're always in and out and out and in. So we're dependent on activity to make money.\"<blockquote>“有效市场理论是正确的，因为不存在严重的低效率。但我们关注的是规模可能很小、持续时间很短的异常现象。我们做出预测。然后，不久之后，我们会重新评估形势，修改预测和投资组合。我们整天都在这样做。”我们总是进进出出，进进出出。所以我们依靠活动来赚钱。”</blockquote> \"I disparage some for whom model-making was a part-time hobby,\" Simons once said as part of a speech at MIT in 2011. Simons made the remark when speaking about those who thought model-making was not useful in the real world.<blockquote>“我鄙视一些把制作模型作为兼职爱好的人，”西蒙斯曾在 2011 年麻省理工学院的一次演讲中说道。西蒙斯是在谈到那些认为模型制作在现实世界中没有用处的人时说这番话的。</blockquote> Jim Simons FAQs<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯常见问题</blockquote> Is Jim Simons the Most Successful Investor of All Time?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是有史以来最成功的投资者吗？</blockquote> Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager and has been called the world's greatest investor by theWall Street Journal. Although success is subjective, other investors such as Warren Buffett are considered amongthe world's greatest investors.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是最富有的对冲基金经理，被《金融时报》称为世界上最伟大的投资者华尔街日报虽然成功是主观的，但像沃伦·巴菲特这样的其他投资者被认为是世界上最伟大的投资者之一。</blockquote> What Is Jim Simons' Strategy?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的策略是什么？</blockquote> Jim Simons exclusively uses quantitative analysis to decide which trades to enter, based on market inefficiencies.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯专门使用定量分析来根据市场效率低下来决定进入哪些交易。</blockquote> Can I Invest in the Medallion Fund?<blockquote>我可以投资奖章基金吗？</blockquote> Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is closed to outside investors and is only available to current and past employees of Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>不幸的是，Medallion 基金不对外部投资者开放，仅对 Renaissance Technologies 的现任和前任员工开放。</blockquote> Who Is the Richest Hedge Fund Manager?<blockquote>谁是最富有的对冲基金经理？</blockquote> According toForbes, Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager in America.4<blockquote>根据福布斯吉姆·西蒙斯是美国最富有的对冲基金经理。</blockquote> How Much Do the Top Hedge Fund Managers Make?<blockquote>顶级对冲基金经理赚多少钱？</blockquote> According to the latest data fromForbes, the top 10 hedge fund managers make well over $500 million a year, all the way up to $1 billion. Jim Simons is currently the richest hedge fund manager and made $1.6 billion in 2017.<blockquote>根据最新数据福布斯前 10 名对冲基金经理的年收入远远超过 5 亿美元，一直到 10 亿美元。吉姆·西蒙斯目前是最富有的对冲基金经理，2017年赚了16亿美元。</blockquote> The Bottom Line<blockquote>底线</blockquote> An unlikely mathematician turned Wall Street on its head back in 1982. Since then, Jim Simons and his Renaissance Technologies quant fund have left a legacy that will forever change the world of finance. The numbers are hard to argue with after logging the Medallion Fund's skyrocketing returns.<blockquote>1982年，一位不太可能的数学家让华尔街天翻地覆。从那时起，吉姆·西蒙斯和他的文艺复兴科技量化基金留下了一份将永远改变金融世界的遗产。在记录了 Medallion 基金飙升的回报后，这些数字很难反驳。</blockquote>\n<div class=\"bt-text\">\n\n\n 来源：<a href=\"https://www.investopedia.com/articles/investing/030516/jim-simons-success-story-net-worth-education-top-quotes.asp\">Investopedia</a>\n为提升您的阅读体验，我们对本页面进行了排版优化\n\n\n</div>\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"","relate_stocks":{},"source_url":"https://www.investopedia.com/articles/investing/030516/jim-simons-success-story-net-worth-education-top-quotes.asp","is_english":true,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","article_id":"1180709423","content_text":"James Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors of all time, after having started one of the most successfulquant fundsin the world, Renaissance Technologies (“Rentech”). Simons founded Rentech in 1982 at just 44 years old. He served as the chair and CEO until 2010 when he retired from his role. He still remains as a non-executive chair.\nKEY TAKEAWAYS\n\nJim Simons is known as one of the greatest investors of all time, due to the long-term returns of his quant fund Renaissance Technologies and its flagship Medallion Fund.\nSimons served as CEO and chair of Renaissance Technologies from its founding in 1982 until 2010 when he stepped down. Prior to a career in finance, Simons was also a successful mathematician and taught at MIT, Harvard, as well as served as the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University.\nAs of 2021,Forbesestimated Jim Simons' net worth at $23.5 billion, making him the 23rd richest person in the United States.\n\nEarly Life and Education\nJim Simons was born in 1938 in Brookline, Mass., and discovered his love for mathematics at an early age. At the age of 14, Simons worked at a garden supply store as a floor sweeper after being demoted from a stock boy position due to his lack of memory of inventory location. However, Simons was astute and had the ambitious plan of becoming a mathematician at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).\nIn 1955, Simons was accepted into MIT and majored in mathematics. Upon graduating, Simons studied at the University of California at Berkeley for his doctorate in mathematics. His thesis focused on providing supporting proof of Berger's classification of the holonomy groups of Riemannian manifolds, and after just one year, he received his doctorate at the age of 23 in 1961.\nLater, Simons worked on important mathematical theories, including the Chern-Simons form, which later played a role in topological quantum field theory. He had an early and successful career in mathematics, winning multiple awards, and later was inducted into the U.S. National Academy of Sciences.1\nIn 1964, Simons was recruited by The Institute for Defense Analyses (IDA), where he played a key role to break codes during the Vietnam War. Simons left IDA after four years and went on to teach mathematics at MIT and Harvard University.\nEventually, he was appointed to become the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University, where he helped develop the mathematics and physics programs while still being sought after by companies such as IBM for his consulting work. It wasn't until 1978 that he started delving into finance.\nInvestment Philosophy & Success Story\nDespite already having successful careers as a prize-winning mathematician and a master code breaker for the IDA, Jim Simons decided to pursue a career in finance. In 1978, the mathematician started the hedge fund Monemetrics, which was the predecessor to the highly successful Renaissance Technologies.\nSimons didn't think to apply mathematics to his hedge fund at first; however, over time, he realized he could use mathematical andstatisticalmodels to interpret data by looking for non-random movements in financial data to predict future returns.\nBy 1988, Simons decided to solely usequantitative analysisto decide which trades to enter. Simons only sought experts in mathematics, data analysis, and many other scientific-related fields to work with him at the fund. The Quant King filled the fund with programmers, mathematicians, physicists, and cryptographers. The company thrived due to the complex mathematical formulas these scientists developed.\nSince its inception, Renaissance Technologies' flagship fund, the Medallion hedge fund, has generated over $100 billion in trading profits with an average annual return of 71.8% before fees between 1994 and mid-2014.2 Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is only available for its employees and family members.\n\n $165 billion, Renaissance Technologies' assets under management as of 2020.\n\nCurrent Net Worth and Influence\nJim Simons ranked 23rd onForbes' wealthiest Americans list in 2020, with an estimated $23.5 billionnet worth. The Quant King also ranks first on the Forbes 2019 list of highest-earning hedge fund managers.3\nSimons has a great deal of influence in the scientific world and co-founded the Simons Foundation with his wife, Marilyn Simons, in 1994. The Simons Foundation is devoted to supporting scientific research, education, and health. Simons has contributed over $2.7 billion of his wealth to this cause as well as to support autism research.\nAdditionally, Simons founded Math for America, which aims to encourage mathematics and science teachers to remain in their roles and advance their teaching abilities.\nJim Simons Quotes\nJim Simons is a big advocate of idea sharing and hiring the brightest people from various science-related fields. However, Simons frequently avoids the spotlight and doesn't give many interviews. The following quotes give just a sliver of insight into how he's managed and built Rentech.\n\"Great people. Great infrastructure. Open environment. Get everyone compensated roughly based on the overall performance...That made a lot of money.\"\n“We search through historical data looking for anomalous patterns that we would not expect to occur at random.”\n\"Past performance is the best predictor of success.\"\n\"We have three criteria: If it's publicly traded, liquid, and amenable to modeling, we trade it.\"\n\"Efficient market theory is correct in that there are no gross inefficiencies. But we look at anomalies that may be small in size and brief in time. We make our forecast. Then, shortly thereafter, we re-evaluate the situation and revise our forecast and our portfolio. We do this all day long. We're always in and out and out and in. So we're dependent on activity to make money.\"\n\"I disparage some for whom model-making was a part-time hobby,\" Simons once said as part of a speech at MIT in 2011. Simons made the remark when speaking about those who thought model-making was not useful in the real world.\nJim Simons FAQs\nIs Jim Simons the Most Successful Investor of All Time?\nJim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager and has been called the world's greatest investor by theWall Street Journal. Although success is subjective, other investors such as Warren Buffett are considered amongthe world's greatest investors.\nWhat Is Jim Simons' Strategy?\nJim Simons exclusively uses quantitative analysis to decide which trades to enter, based on market inefficiencies.\nCan I Invest in the Medallion Fund?\nUnfortunately, the Medallion fund is closed to outside investors and is only available to current and past employees of Renaissance Technologies.\nWho Is the Richest Hedge Fund Manager?\nAccording toForbes, Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager in America.4\nHow Much Do the Top Hedge Fund Managers Make?\nAccording to the latest data fromForbes, the top 10 hedge fund managers make well over $500 million a year, all the way up to $1 billion. Jim Simons is currently the richest hedge fund manager and made $1.6 billion in 2017.\nThe Bottom Line\nAn unlikely mathematician turned Wall Street on its head back in 1982. Since then, Jim Simons and his Renaissance Technologies quant fund have left a legacy that will forever change the world of finance. The numbers are hard to argue with after logging the Medallion Fund's skyrocketing returns.","news_type":1,"symbols_score_info":{}},"isVote":1,"likeStatus":false,"favoriteStatus":false,"reportStatus":false,"tweetType":1,"langContent":"EN"},{"id":126884260,"gmtCreate":1624551273750,"gmtModify":1631893203974,"author":{"id":"3574858814253492","authorId":"3574858814253492","name":"AhRick","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/54f81ac0a642803e5606807a30d134ee","vip":1,"crmLevel":11,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"wearingBadges":[],"authorIdStr":"3574858814253492","idStr":"3574858814253492"},"htmlText":"Nicee","listText":"Nicee","text":"Nicee","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":1,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/126884260","repostId":1180709423,"repostType":4,"repost":{"id":"1180709423","kind":"news","pubTimestamp":1624520262,"share":"https://www.laohunote.com/m/news/1180709423?lang=zh_CN&edition=full","pubTime":"2021-06-24 15:37","market":"us","language":"en","title":"Jim Simons' Success Story: Net Worth, Education, and Top Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的成功故事：净资产、教育和名言</blockquote>","url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=1180709423","media":"Investopedia","summary":"James Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors o","content":"James Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors of all time, after having started one of the most successfulquant fundsin the world, Renaissance Technologies (“Rentech”). Simons founded Rentech in 1982 at just 44 years old. He served as the chair and CEO until 2010 when he retired from his role. He still remains as a non-executive chair.<blockquote>詹姆斯·哈里斯·西蒙斯（James Harris Simons）或吉姆·西蒙斯（Jim Simons）被称为“量化之王”，也是有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，他创办了世界上最成功的量化基金之一——文艺复兴科技公司（Renaissance Technologies）。1982年，年仅44岁的西蒙斯创立了Rentech。他一直担任董事长兼首席执行官，直到2010年退休。他仍然是非执行主席。</blockquote> KEY TAKEAWAYS<blockquote>主要要点</blockquote> <ul> <li>Jim Simons is known as one of the greatest investors of all time, due to the long-term returns of his quant fund Renaissance Technologies and its flagship Medallion Fund.</li> <li>Simons served as CEO and chair of Renaissance Technologies from its founding in 1982 until 2010 when he stepped down.&nbsp;Prior to a career in finance, Simons was also a successful mathematician and taught at MIT, Harvard, as well as served as the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University.</li> <li>As of 2021,Forbesestimated Jim Simons' net worth at $23.5 billion, making him the 23rd richest person in the United States.</li> </ul> Early Life and Education<blockquote><ul><li>吉姆·西蒙斯 (Jim Simons) 被称为有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，因为他的量化基金 Renaissance Technologies 及其旗舰基金 Medallion Fund 的长期回报。</li><li>从1982年文艺复兴技术公司成立到2010年卸任，西蒙斯一直担任该公司的首席执行官兼董事长。在从事金融工作之前，西蒙斯也是一名成功的数学家，曾在麻省理工学院、哈佛大学任教，并担任石溪大学数学系主任。</li><li>截至2021年，福布斯据估计，吉姆·西蒙斯的净资产为235亿美元，使他成为美国第23大富豪。</li></ul>早期生活与教育</blockquote> Jim Simons was born in 1938 in Brookline, Mass., and discovered his love for mathematics at an early age. At the age of 14, Simons worked at a garden supply store as a floor sweeper after being demoted from a stock boy position due to his lack of memory of inventory location. However, Simons was astute and had the ambitious plan of becoming a mathematician at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯1938年出生于马萨诸塞州布鲁克林。，并在很小的时候就发现了自己对数学的热爱。14 岁时，西蒙斯因缺乏库存位置记忆而从库存员职位被降职后，在一家花园用品店担任扫地工。然而，西蒙斯很精明，有一个雄心勃勃的计划，成为麻省理工学院（MIT）的数学家。</blockquote> In 1955, Simons was accepted into MIT and majored in mathematics. Upon graduating, Simons studied at the University of California at Berkeley for his doctorate in mathematics. His thesis focused on providing supporting proof of&nbsp;Berger's&nbsp;classification of the&nbsp;holonomy&nbsp;groups of&nbsp;Riemannian manifolds, and after just one year, he received his doctorate at the age of 23 in 1961.<blockquote>1955年，西蒙斯被麻省理工学院录取，主修数学。毕业后，西蒙斯在加州大学伯克利分校攻读数学博士学位。他的论文集中于提供伯杰对黎曼流形完整群的分类的支持证明，仅仅一年后，他于1961年23岁时获得了博士学位。</blockquote> Later, Simons worked on important mathematical theories, including the Chern-Simons form, which later played a role in topological quantum field theory. He had an early and successful career in mathematics, winning multiple awards, and later was inducted into the U.S. National Academy of Sciences.1<blockquote>后来，西蒙斯致力于重要的数学理论，包括陈恩-西蒙斯形式，该形式后来在拓扑量子场论中发挥了作用。他在数学领域有着早期而成功的职业生涯，赢得了多个奖项，后来被选入美国国家科学院。</blockquote> In 1964, Simons was recruited by The Institute for Defense Analyses (IDA), where he played a key role to break codes during the Vietnam War. Simons left IDA after four years and went on to teach mathematics at MIT and Harvard University.<blockquote>1964年，西蒙斯被国防分析研究所（IDA）招募，在越南战争期间，他在破解密码方面发挥了关键作用。四年后，西蒙斯离开了IDA，继续在麻省理工学院和哈佛大学教数学。</blockquote> Eventually, he was appointed to become the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University, where he helped develop the mathematics and physics programs while still being sought after by companies such as IBM for his consulting work. It wasn't until 1978 that he started delving into finance.<blockquote>最终，他被任命为石溪大学数学系的系主任，在那里他帮助开发了数学和物理项目，同时他的咨询工作仍然受到IBM等公司的追捧。直到1978年，他才开始钻研金融。</blockquote> Investment Philosophy &amp; Success Story<blockquote>投资理念与成功案例</blockquote> Despite already having successful careers as a prize-winning mathematician and a master code breaker for the IDA, Jim Simons decided to pursue a career in finance. In 1978, the mathematician started the hedge fund Monemetrics, which was the predecessor to the highly successful Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>尽管作为一名屡获殊荣的数学家和IDA的密码破译大师，吉姆·西蒙斯已经拥有了成功的职业生涯，但他还是决定从事金融职业。1978年，这位数学家创办了对冲基金Monemetrics，这是非常成功的文艺复兴技术的前身。</blockquote> Simons didn't think to apply mathematics to his hedge fund at first; however, over time, he realized he could use mathematical andstatisticalmodels to interpret data by looking for non-random movements in financial data to predict future returns.<blockquote>西蒙斯起初并没有想到将数学应用于他的对冲基金；然而，随着时间的推移，他意识到他可以使用数学和统计模型来解释数据，寻找财务数据的非随机变动来预测未来的回报。</blockquote> By 1988, Simons decided to solely usequantitative analysisto decide which trades to enter. Simons only sought experts in mathematics, data analysis, and many other scientific-related fields to work with him at the fund. The Quant King filled the fund with programmers, mathematicians, physicists, and cryptographers. The company thrived due to the complex mathematical formulas these scientists developed.<blockquote>到1988年，西蒙斯决定只使用定量分析来决定进入哪些交易。西蒙斯只寻求数学、数据分析和许多其他科学相关领域的专家与他一起在基金会工作。量化之王在基金中加入了程序员、数学家、物理学家和密码学家。由于这些科学家开发的复杂数学公式，该公司蓬勃发展。</blockquote> Since its inception, Renaissance Technologies' flagship fund, the Medallion hedge fund, has generated over $100 billion in trading profits with an average annual return of 71.8% before fees between 1994 and mid-2014.2 Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is only available for its employees and family members.<blockquote>自成立以来，Renaissance Technologies 的旗舰基金 Medallion 对冲基金已产生超过 1000 亿美元的交易利润，1994 年至 2014 年中期期间的平均年收益率为 71.8% 不幸的是，Medallion 基金仅适用于其员工和家庭成员。</blockquote> $165 billion,&nbsp;Renaissance Technologies' assets under management as of 2020. Current Net Worth and Influence<blockquote>截至 2020 年，Renaissance Technologies 的资产管理规模为 1,650 亿美元。当前净资产及影响</blockquote> Jim Simons ranked 23rd onForbes' wealthiest Americans list in 2020, with an estimated $23.5 billionnet worth. The Quant King also ranks first on the Forbes 2019 list of highest-earning hedge fund managers.3<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯排名第23位福布斯2020 年美国最富有的人名单，估计净资产为 235 亿美元。Quant King 还在福布斯 2019 年收入最高对冲基金经理榜单中排名第一。3</blockquote> Simons has a great deal of influence in the scientific world and co-founded the Simons Foundation with his wife, Marilyn Simons, in 1994. The Simons Foundation is devoted to supporting scientific research, education, and health. Simons has contributed over $2.7 billion of his wealth to this cause as well as to support autism research.<blockquote>西蒙斯在科学界有很大的影响力，并于1994年与妻子玛丽莲·西蒙斯共同创立了西蒙斯基金会。西蒙斯基金会致力于支持科学研究、教育和健康。西蒙斯已经为这项事业贡献了超过27亿美元的财富，并支持自闭症研究。</blockquote> Additionally, Simons founded Math for America, which aims to encourage mathematics and science teachers to remain in their roles and advance their teaching abilities.<blockquote>此外，西蒙斯创立了数学为美国，旨在鼓励数学和科学教师留在他们的角色，提高他们的教学能力。</blockquote> Jim Simons Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯语录</blockquote> Jim Simons is a big advocate of idea sharing and hiring the brightest people from various science-related fields. However, Simons frequently avoids the spotlight and doesn't give many interviews. The following quotes give just a sliver of insight into how he's managed and built Rentech.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是分享想法和雇佣各种科学相关领域最聪明的人的大力提倡者。然而，西蒙斯经常避开聚光灯，接受采访的次数不多。下面的引言只是对他如何管理和建立Rentech的一小部分见解。</blockquote> \"Great people. Great infrastructure. Open environment. Get everyone compensated roughly based on the overall performance...That made a lot of money.\"<blockquote>“优秀的员工。优秀的基础设施。开放的环境。每个人的薪酬大致基于整体表现……这赚了很多钱。”</blockquote> “We search through historical data looking for anomalous patterns that we would not expect to occur at random.”<blockquote>“我们搜索历史数据，寻找我们没想到会随机发生的异常模式”。</blockquote> \"Past performance is the best predictor of success.\"<blockquote>“过去的表现是成功的最佳预测因素。”</blockquote> \"We have three criteria: If it's publicly traded, liquid, and amenable to modeling, we trade it.\"<blockquote>“我们有三个标准：如果它是公开交易的、有流动性的并且适合建模，我们就会交易它。”</blockquote> \"Efficient market theory is correct in that there are no gross inefficiencies. But we look at anomalies that may be small in size and brief in time. We make our forecast. Then, shortly thereafter, we re-evaluate the situation and revise our forecast and our portfolio. We do this all day long. We're always in and out and out and in. So we're dependent on activity to make money.\"<blockquote>“有效市场理论是正确的，因为不存在严重的低效率。但我们关注的是规模可能很小、持续时间很短的异常现象。我们做出预测。然后，不久之后，我们会重新评估形势，修改预测和投资组合。我们整天都在这样做。”我们总是进进出出，进进出出。所以我们依靠活动来赚钱。”</blockquote> \"I disparage some for whom model-making was a part-time hobby,\" Simons once said as part of a speech at MIT in 2011. Simons made the remark when speaking about those who thought model-making was not useful in the real world.<blockquote>“我鄙视一些把制作模型作为兼职爱好的人，”西蒙斯曾在 2011 年麻省理工学院的一次演讲中说道。西蒙斯是在谈到那些认为模型制作在现实世界中没有用处的人时说这番话的。</blockquote> Jim Simons FAQs<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯常见问题</blockquote> Is Jim Simons the Most Successful Investor of All Time?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是有史以来最成功的投资者吗？</blockquote> Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager and has been called the world's greatest investor by theWall Street Journal. Although success is subjective, other investors such as Warren Buffett are considered amongthe world's greatest investors.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是最富有的对冲基金经理，被《金融时报》称为世界上最伟大的投资者华尔街日报虽然成功是主观的，但像沃伦·巴菲特这样的其他投资者被认为是世界上最伟大的投资者之一。</blockquote> What Is Jim Simons' Strategy?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的策略是什么？</blockquote> Jim Simons exclusively uses quantitative analysis to decide which trades to enter, based on market inefficiencies.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯专门使用定量分析来根据市场效率低下来决定进入哪些交易。</blockquote> Can I Invest in the Medallion Fund?<blockquote>我可以投资奖章基金吗？</blockquote> Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is closed to outside investors and is only available to current and past employees of Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>不幸的是，Medallion 基金不对外部投资者开放，仅对 Renaissance Technologies 的现任和前任员工开放。</blockquote> Who Is the Richest Hedge Fund Manager?<blockquote>谁是最富有的对冲基金经理？</blockquote> According toForbes, Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager in America.4<blockquote>根据福布斯吉姆·西蒙斯是美国最富有的对冲基金经理。</blockquote> How Much Do the Top Hedge Fund Managers Make?<blockquote>顶级对冲基金经理赚多少钱？</blockquote> According to the latest data fromForbes, the top 10 hedge fund managers make well over $500 million a year, all the way up to $1 billion. Jim Simons is currently the richest hedge fund manager and made $1.6 billion in 2017.<blockquote>根据最新数据福布斯前 10 名对冲基金经理的年收入远远超过 5 亿美元，一直到 10 亿美元。吉姆·西蒙斯目前是最富有的对冲基金经理，2017年赚了16亿美元。</blockquote> The Bottom Line<blockquote>底线</blockquote> An unlikely mathematician turned Wall Street on its head back in 1982. Since then, Jim Simons and his Renaissance Technologies quant fund have left a legacy that will forever change the world of finance. The numbers are hard to argue with after logging the Medallion Fund's skyrocketing returns.<blockquote>1982年，一位不太可能的数学家让华尔街天翻地覆。从那时起，吉姆·西蒙斯和他的文艺复兴科技量化基金留下了一份将永远改变金融世界的遗产。在记录了 Medallion 基金飙升的回报后，这些数字很难反驳。</blockquote>","source":"lsy1606203311635","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>Jim Simons' Success Story: Net Worth, Education, and Top Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的成功故事：净资产、教育和名言</blockquote></title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ font-size:24px; }\nh2{ font-size:20px; }\nh3{ font-size:18px; }\nh4{ font-size:16px; }\nh5{ font-size:14px; }\nh6{ font-size:12px; }\np,ul,ol,blockquote,dl,table{ margin:1.2em 0; }\nul,ol{ margin-left:2em; }\nul{ list-style:disc; }\nol{ list-style:decimal; }\nli,li p{ margin:10px 0;}\nimg{ max-width:100%;display:block;margin:0 auto 1em; }\nblockquote{ color:#B5B2B1; border-left:3px solid #aaa; padding:1em; }\nstrong,b{font-weight:bold;}\nem,i{font-style:italic;}\ntable{ width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:1px;margin:1em 0;font-size:.9em; }\nth,td{ padding:5px;text-align:left;border:1px solid #aaa; }\nth{ font-weight:bold;background:#5d5d5d; }\n.symbol-link{font-weight:bold;}\n/* header{ border-bottom:1px solid #494756; } */\n.title{ margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.3;color:#ddd; }\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 12.5px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\nJim Simons' Success Story: Net Worth, Education, and Top Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的成功故事：净资产、教育和名言</blockquote>\n</h2>\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n\nInvestopedia2021-06-24 15:37\n\n</h4>\n</header>\n<article>\nJames Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors of all time, after having started one of the most successfulquant fundsin the world, Renaissance Technologies (“Rentech”). Simons founded Rentech in 1982 at just 44 years old. He served as the chair and CEO until 2010 when he retired from his role. He still remains as a non-executive chair.<blockquote>詹姆斯·哈里斯·西蒙斯（James Harris Simons）或吉姆·西蒙斯（Jim Simons）被称为“量化之王”，也是有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，他创办了世界上最成功的量化基金之一——文艺复兴科技公司（Renaissance Technologies）。1982年，年仅44岁的西蒙斯创立了Rentech。他一直担任董事长兼首席执行官，直到2010年退休。他仍然是非执行主席。</blockquote> KEY TAKEAWAYS<blockquote>主要要点</blockquote> <ul> <li>Jim Simons is known as one of the greatest investors of all time, due to the long-term returns of his quant fund Renaissance Technologies and its flagship Medallion Fund.</li> <li>Simons served as CEO and chair of Renaissance Technologies from its founding in 1982 until 2010 when he stepped down.&nbsp;Prior to a career in finance, Simons was also a successful mathematician and taught at MIT, Harvard, as well as served as the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University.</li> <li>As of 2021,Forbesestimated Jim Simons' net worth at $23.5 billion, making him the 23rd richest person in the United States.</li> </ul> Early Life and Education<blockquote><ul><li>吉姆·西蒙斯 (Jim Simons) 被称为有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，因为他的量化基金 Renaissance Technologies 及其旗舰基金 Medallion Fund 的长期回报。</li><li>从1982年文艺复兴技术公司成立到2010年卸任，西蒙斯一直担任该公司的首席执行官兼董事长。在从事金融工作之前，西蒙斯也是一名成功的数学家，曾在麻省理工学院、哈佛大学任教，并担任石溪大学数学系主任。</li><li>截至2021年，福布斯据估计，吉姆·西蒙斯的净资产为235亿美元，使他成为美国第23大富豪。</li></ul>早期生活与教育</blockquote> Jim Simons was born in 1938 in Brookline, Mass., and discovered his love for mathematics at an early age. At the age of 14, Simons worked at a garden supply store as a floor sweeper after being demoted from a stock boy position due to his lack of memory of inventory location. However, Simons was astute and had the ambitious plan of becoming a mathematician at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯1938年出生于马萨诸塞州布鲁克林。，并在很小的时候就发现了自己对数学的热爱。14 岁时，西蒙斯因缺乏库存位置记忆而从库存员职位被降职后，在一家花园用品店担任扫地工。然而，西蒙斯很精明，有一个雄心勃勃的计划，成为麻省理工学院（MIT）的数学家。</blockquote> In 1955, Simons was accepted into MIT and majored in mathematics. Upon graduating, Simons studied at the University of California at Berkeley for his doctorate in mathematics. His thesis focused on providing supporting proof of&nbsp;Berger's&nbsp;classification of the&nbsp;holonomy&nbsp;groups of&nbsp;Riemannian manifolds, and after just one year, he received his doctorate at the age of 23 in 1961.<blockquote>1955年，西蒙斯被麻省理工学院录取，主修数学。毕业后，西蒙斯在加州大学伯克利分校攻读数学博士学位。他的论文集中于提供伯杰对黎曼流形完整群的分类的支持证明，仅仅一年后，他于1961年23岁时获得了博士学位。</blockquote> Later, Simons worked on important mathematical theories, including the Chern-Simons form, which later played a role in topological quantum field theory. He had an early and successful career in mathematics, winning multiple awards, and later was inducted into the U.S. National Academy of Sciences.1<blockquote>后来，西蒙斯致力于重要的数学理论，包括陈恩-西蒙斯形式，该形式后来在拓扑量子场论中发挥了作用。他在数学领域有着早期而成功的职业生涯，赢得了多个奖项，后来被选入美国国家科学院。</blockquote> In 1964, Simons was recruited by The Institute for Defense Analyses (IDA), where he played a key role to break codes during the Vietnam War. Simons left IDA after four years and went on to teach mathematics at MIT and Harvard University.<blockquote>1964年，西蒙斯被国防分析研究所（IDA）招募，在越南战争期间，他在破解密码方面发挥了关键作用。四年后，西蒙斯离开了IDA，继续在麻省理工学院和哈佛大学教数学。</blockquote> Eventually, he was appointed to become the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University, where he helped develop the mathematics and physics programs while still being sought after by companies such as IBM for his consulting work. It wasn't until 1978 that he started delving into finance.<blockquote>最终，他被任命为石溪大学数学系的系主任，在那里他帮助开发了数学和物理项目，同时他的咨询工作仍然受到IBM等公司的追捧。直到1978年，他才开始钻研金融。</blockquote> Investment Philosophy &amp; Success Story<blockquote>投资理念与成功案例</blockquote> Despite already having successful careers as a prize-winning mathematician and a master code breaker for the IDA, Jim Simons decided to pursue a career in finance. In 1978, the mathematician started the hedge fund Monemetrics, which was the predecessor to the highly successful Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>尽管作为一名屡获殊荣的数学家和IDA的密码破译大师，吉姆·西蒙斯已经拥有了成功的职业生涯，但他还是决定从事金融职业。1978年，这位数学家创办了对冲基金Monemetrics，这是非常成功的文艺复兴技术的前身。</blockquote> Simons didn't think to apply mathematics to his hedge fund at first; however, over time, he realized he could use mathematical andstatisticalmodels to interpret data by looking for non-random movements in financial data to predict future returns.<blockquote>西蒙斯起初并没有想到将数学应用于他的对冲基金；然而，随着时间的推移，他意识到他可以使用数学和统计模型来解释数据，寻找财务数据的非随机变动来预测未来的回报。</blockquote> By 1988, Simons decided to solely usequantitative analysisto decide which trades to enter. Simons only sought experts in mathematics, data analysis, and many other scientific-related fields to work with him at the fund. The Quant King filled the fund with programmers, mathematicians, physicists, and cryptographers. The company thrived due to the complex mathematical formulas these scientists developed.<blockquote>到1988年，西蒙斯决定只使用定量分析来决定进入哪些交易。西蒙斯只寻求数学、数据分析和许多其他科学相关领域的专家与他一起在基金会工作。量化之王在基金中加入了程序员、数学家、物理学家和密码学家。由于这些科学家开发的复杂数学公式，该公司蓬勃发展。</blockquote> Since its inception, Renaissance Technologies' flagship fund, the Medallion hedge fund, has generated over $100 billion in trading profits with an average annual return of 71.8% before fees between 1994 and mid-2014.2 Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is only available for its employees and family members.<blockquote>自成立以来，Renaissance Technologies 的旗舰基金 Medallion 对冲基金已产生超过 1000 亿美元的交易利润，1994 年至 2014 年中期期间的平均年收益率为 71.8% 不幸的是，Medallion 基金仅适用于其员工和家庭成员。</blockquote> $165 billion,&nbsp;Renaissance Technologies' assets under management as of 2020. Current Net Worth and Influence<blockquote>截至 2020 年，Renaissance Technologies 的资产管理规模为 1,650 亿美元。当前净资产及影响</blockquote> Jim Simons ranked 23rd onForbes' wealthiest Americans list in 2020, with an estimated $23.5 billionnet worth. The Quant King also ranks first on the Forbes 2019 list of highest-earning hedge fund managers.3<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯排名第23位福布斯2020 年美国最富有的人名单，估计净资产为 235 亿美元。Quant King 还在福布斯 2019 年收入最高对冲基金经理榜单中排名第一。3</blockquote> Simons has a great deal of influence in the scientific world and co-founded the Simons Foundation with his wife, Marilyn Simons, in 1994. The Simons Foundation is devoted to supporting scientific research, education, and health. Simons has contributed over $2.7 billion of his wealth to this cause as well as to support autism research.<blockquote>西蒙斯在科学界有很大的影响力，并于1994年与妻子玛丽莲·西蒙斯共同创立了西蒙斯基金会。西蒙斯基金会致力于支持科学研究、教育和健康。西蒙斯已经为这项事业贡献了超过27亿美元的财富，并支持自闭症研究。</blockquote> Additionally, Simons founded Math for America, which aims to encourage mathematics and science teachers to remain in their roles and advance their teaching abilities.<blockquote>此外，西蒙斯创立了数学为美国，旨在鼓励数学和科学教师留在他们的角色，提高他们的教学能力。</blockquote> Jim Simons Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯语录</blockquote> Jim Simons is a big advocate of idea sharing and hiring the brightest people from various science-related fields. However, Simons frequently avoids the spotlight and doesn't give many interviews. The following quotes give just a sliver of insight into how he's managed and built Rentech.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是分享想法和雇佣各种科学相关领域最聪明的人的大力提倡者。然而，西蒙斯经常避开聚光灯，接受采访的次数不多。下面的引言只是对他如何管理和建立Rentech的一小部分见解。</blockquote> \"Great people. Great infrastructure. Open environment. Get everyone compensated roughly based on the overall performance...That made a lot of money.\"<blockquote>“优秀的员工。优秀的基础设施。开放的环境。每个人的薪酬大致基于整体表现……这赚了很多钱。”</blockquote> “We search through historical data looking for anomalous patterns that we would not expect to occur at random.”<blockquote>“我们搜索历史数据，寻找我们没想到会随机发生的异常模式”。</blockquote> \"Past performance is the best predictor of success.\"<blockquote>“过去的表现是成功的最佳预测因素。”</blockquote> \"We have three criteria: If it's publicly traded, liquid, and amenable to modeling, we trade it.\"<blockquote>“我们有三个标准：如果它是公开交易的、有流动性的并且适合建模，我们就会交易它。”</blockquote> \"Efficient market theory is correct in that there are no gross inefficiencies. But we look at anomalies that may be small in size and brief in time. We make our forecast. Then, shortly thereafter, we re-evaluate the situation and revise our forecast and our portfolio. We do this all day long. We're always in and out and out and in. So we're dependent on activity to make money.\"<blockquote>“有效市场理论是正确的，因为不存在严重的低效率。但我们关注的是规模可能很小、持续时间很短的异常现象。我们做出预测。然后，不久之后，我们会重新评估形势，修改预测和投资组合。我们整天都在这样做。”我们总是进进出出，进进出出。所以我们依靠活动来赚钱。”</blockquote> \"I disparage some for whom model-making was a part-time hobby,\" Simons once said as part of a speech at MIT in 2011. Simons made the remark when speaking about those who thought model-making was not useful in the real world.<blockquote>“我鄙视一些把制作模型作为兼职爱好的人，”西蒙斯曾在 2011 年麻省理工学院的一次演讲中说道。西蒙斯是在谈到那些认为模型制作在现实世界中没有用处的人时说这番话的。</blockquote> Jim Simons FAQs<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯常见问题</blockquote> Is Jim Simons the Most Successful Investor of All Time?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是有史以来最成功的投资者吗？</blockquote> Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager and has been called the world's greatest investor by theWall Street Journal. Although success is subjective, other investors such as Warren Buffett are considered amongthe world's greatest investors.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是最富有的对冲基金经理，被《金融时报》称为世界上最伟大的投资者华尔街日报虽然成功是主观的，但像沃伦·巴菲特这样的其他投资者被认为是世界上最伟大的投资者之一。</blockquote> What Is Jim Simons' Strategy?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的策略是什么？</blockquote> Jim Simons exclusively uses quantitative analysis to decide which trades to enter, based on market inefficiencies.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯专门使用定量分析来根据市场效率低下来决定进入哪些交易。</blockquote> Can I Invest in the Medallion Fund?<blockquote>我可以投资奖章基金吗？</blockquote> Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is closed to outside investors and is only available to current and past employees of Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>不幸的是，Medallion 基金不对外部投资者开放，仅对 Renaissance Technologies 的现任和前任员工开放。</blockquote> Who Is the Richest Hedge Fund Manager?<blockquote>谁是最富有的对冲基金经理？</blockquote> According toForbes, Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager in America.4<blockquote>根据福布斯吉姆·西蒙斯是美国最富有的对冲基金经理。</blockquote> How Much Do the Top Hedge Fund Managers Make?<blockquote>顶级对冲基金经理赚多少钱？</blockquote> According to the latest data fromForbes, the top 10 hedge fund managers make well over $500 million a year, all the way up to $1 billion. Jim Simons is currently the richest hedge fund manager and made $1.6 billion in 2017.<blockquote>根据最新数据福布斯前 10 名对冲基金经理的年收入远远超过 5 亿美元，一直到 10 亿美元。吉姆·西蒙斯目前是最富有的对冲基金经理，2017年赚了16亿美元。</blockquote> The Bottom Line<blockquote>底线</blockquote> An unlikely mathematician turned Wall Street on its head back in 1982. Since then, Jim Simons and his Renaissance Technologies quant fund have left a legacy that will forever change the world of finance. The numbers are hard to argue with after logging the Medallion Fund's skyrocketing returns.<blockquote>1982年，一位不太可能的数学家让华尔街天翻地覆。从那时起，吉姆·西蒙斯和他的文艺复兴科技量化基金留下了一份将永远改变金融世界的遗产。在记录了 Medallion 基金飙升的回报后，这些数字很难反驳。</blockquote>\n<div class=\"bt-text\">\n\n\n 来源：<a href=\"https://www.investopedia.com/articles/investing/030516/jim-simons-success-story-net-worth-education-top-quotes.asp\">Investopedia</a>\n为提升您的阅读体验，我们对本页面进行了排版优化\n\n\n</div>\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"","relate_stocks":{},"source_url":"https://www.investopedia.com/articles/investing/030516/jim-simons-success-story-net-worth-education-top-quotes.asp","is_english":true,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","article_id":"1180709423","content_text":"James Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors of all time, after having started one of the most successfulquant fundsin the world, Renaissance Technologies (“Rentech”). Simons founded Rentech in 1982 at just 44 years old. He served as the chair and CEO until 2010 when he retired from his role. He still remains as a non-executive chair.\nKEY TAKEAWAYS\n\nJim Simons is known as one of the greatest investors of all time, due to the long-term returns of his quant fund Renaissance Technologies and its flagship Medallion Fund.\nSimons served as CEO and chair of Renaissance Technologies from its founding in 1982 until 2010 when he stepped down. Prior to a career in finance, Simons was also a successful mathematician and taught at MIT, Harvard, as well as served as the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University.\nAs of 2021,Forbesestimated Jim Simons' net worth at $23.5 billion, making him the 23rd richest person in the United States.\n\nEarly Life and Education\nJim Simons was born in 1938 in Brookline, Mass., and discovered his love for mathematics at an early age. At the age of 14, Simons worked at a garden supply store as a floor sweeper after being demoted from a stock boy position due to his lack of memory of inventory location. However, Simons was astute and had the ambitious plan of becoming a mathematician at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).\nIn 1955, Simons was accepted into MIT and majored in mathematics. Upon graduating, Simons studied at the University of California at Berkeley for his doctorate in mathematics. His thesis focused on providing supporting proof of Berger's classification of the holonomy groups of Riemannian manifolds, and after just one year, he received his doctorate at the age of 23 in 1961.\nLater, Simons worked on important mathematical theories, including the Chern-Simons form, which later played a role in topological quantum field theory. He had an early and successful career in mathematics, winning multiple awards, and later was inducted into the U.S. National Academy of Sciences.1\nIn 1964, Simons was recruited by The Institute for Defense Analyses (IDA), where he played a key role to break codes during the Vietnam War. Simons left IDA after four years and went on to teach mathematics at MIT and Harvard University.\nEventually, he was appointed to become the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University, where he helped develop the mathematics and physics programs while still being sought after by companies such as IBM for his consulting work. It wasn't until 1978 that he started delving into finance.\nInvestment Philosophy & Success Story\nDespite already having successful careers as a prize-winning mathematician and a master code breaker for the IDA, Jim Simons decided to pursue a career in finance. In 1978, the mathematician started the hedge fund Monemetrics, which was the predecessor to the highly successful Renaissance Technologies.\nSimons didn't think to apply mathematics to his hedge fund at first; however, over time, he realized he could use mathematical andstatisticalmodels to interpret data by looking for non-random movements in financial data to predict future returns.\nBy 1988, Simons decided to solely usequantitative analysisto decide which trades to enter. Simons only sought experts in mathematics, data analysis, and many other scientific-related fields to work with him at the fund. The Quant King filled the fund with programmers, mathematicians, physicists, and cryptographers. The company thrived due to the complex mathematical formulas these scientists developed.\nSince its inception, Renaissance Technologies' flagship fund, the Medallion hedge fund, has generated over $100 billion in trading profits with an average annual return of 71.8% before fees between 1994 and mid-2014.2 Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is only available for its employees and family members.\n\n $165 billion, Renaissance Technologies' assets under management as of 2020.\n\nCurrent Net Worth and Influence\nJim Simons ranked 23rd onForbes' wealthiest Americans list in 2020, with an estimated $23.5 billionnet worth. The Quant King also ranks first on the Forbes 2019 list of highest-earning hedge fund managers.3\nSimons has a great deal of influence in the scientific world and co-founded the Simons Foundation with his wife, Marilyn Simons, in 1994. The Simons Foundation is devoted to supporting scientific research, education, and health. Simons has contributed over $2.7 billion of his wealth to this cause as well as to support autism research.\nAdditionally, Simons founded Math for America, which aims to encourage mathematics and science teachers to remain in their roles and advance their teaching abilities.\nJim Simons Quotes\nJim Simons is a big advocate of idea sharing and hiring the brightest people from various science-related fields. However, Simons frequently avoids the spotlight and doesn't give many interviews. The following quotes give just a sliver of insight into how he's managed and built Rentech.\n\"Great people. Great infrastructure. Open environment. Get everyone compensated roughly based on the overall performance...That made a lot of money.\"\n“We search through historical data looking for anomalous patterns that we would not expect to occur at random.”\n\"Past performance is the best predictor of success.\"\n\"We have three criteria: If it's publicly traded, liquid, and amenable to modeling, we trade it.\"\n\"Efficient market theory is correct in that there are no gross inefficiencies. But we look at anomalies that may be small in size and brief in time. We make our forecast. Then, shortly thereafter, we re-evaluate the situation and revise our forecast and our portfolio. We do this all day long. We're always in and out and out and in. So we're dependent on activity to make money.\"\n\"I disparage some for whom model-making was a part-time hobby,\" Simons once said as part of a speech at MIT in 2011. Simons made the remark when speaking about those who thought model-making was not useful in the real world.\nJim Simons FAQs\nIs Jim Simons the Most Successful Investor of All Time?\nJim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager and has been called the world's greatest investor by theWall Street Journal. Although success is subjective, other investors such as Warren Buffett are considered amongthe world's greatest investors.\nWhat Is Jim Simons' Strategy?\nJim Simons exclusively uses quantitative analysis to decide which trades to enter, based on market inefficiencies.\nCan I Invest in the Medallion Fund?\nUnfortunately, the Medallion fund is closed to outside investors and is only available to current and past employees of Renaissance Technologies.\nWho Is the Richest Hedge Fund Manager?\nAccording toForbes, Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager in America.4\nHow Much Do the Top Hedge Fund Managers Make?\nAccording to the latest data fromForbes, the top 10 hedge fund managers make well over $500 million a year, all the way up to $1 billion. Jim Simons is currently the richest hedge fund manager and made $1.6 billion in 2017.\nThe Bottom Line\nAn unlikely mathematician turned Wall Street on its head back in 1982. Since then, Jim Simons and his Renaissance Technologies quant fund have left a legacy that will forever change the world of finance. The numbers are hard to argue with after logging the Medallion Fund's skyrocketing returns.","news_type":1,"symbols_score_info":{}},"isVote":1,"likeStatus":false,"favoriteStatus":false,"reportStatus":false,"tweetType":1,"langContent":"EN"},{"id":126817959,"gmtCreate":1624550892271,"gmtModify":1631888742566,"author":{"id":"3559442218430793","authorId":"3559442218430793","name":"ritchie","avatar":"https://static.laohu8.com/default-avatar.jpg","vip":1,"crmLevel":12,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"wearingBadges":[],"authorIdStr":"3559442218430793","idStr":"3559442218430793"},"htmlText":"[强]&nbsp;","listText":"[强]&nbsp;","text":"[强]","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":1,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/126817959","repostId":1180709423,"repostType":4,"repost":{"id":"1180709423","kind":"news","pubTimestamp":1624520262,"share":"https://www.laohunote.com/m/news/1180709423?lang=zh_CN&edition=full","pubTime":"2021-06-24 15:37","market":"us","language":"en","title":"Jim Simons' Success Story: Net Worth, Education, and Top Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的成功故事：净资产、教育和名言</blockquote>","url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=1180709423","media":"Investopedia","summary":"James Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors o","content":"James Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors of all time, after having started one of the most successfulquant fundsin the world, Renaissance Technologies (“Rentech”). Simons founded Rentech in 1982 at just 44 years old. He served as the chair and CEO until 2010 when he retired from his role. He still remains as a non-executive chair.<blockquote>詹姆斯·哈里斯·西蒙斯（James Harris Simons）或吉姆·西蒙斯（Jim Simons）被称为“量化之王”，也是有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，他创办了世界上最成功的量化基金之一——文艺复兴科技公司（Renaissance Technologies）。1982年，年仅44岁的西蒙斯创立了Rentech。他一直担任董事长兼首席执行官，直到2010年退休。他仍然是非执行主席。</blockquote> KEY TAKEAWAYS<blockquote>主要要点</blockquote> <ul> <li>Jim Simons is known as one of the greatest investors of all time, due to the long-term returns of his quant fund Renaissance Technologies and its flagship Medallion Fund.</li> <li>Simons served as CEO and chair of Renaissance Technologies from its founding in 1982 until 2010 when he stepped down.&nbsp;Prior to a career in finance, Simons was also a successful mathematician and taught at MIT, Harvard, as well as served as the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University.</li> <li>As of 2021,Forbesestimated Jim Simons' net worth at $23.5 billion, making him the 23rd richest person in the United States.</li> </ul> Early Life and Education<blockquote><ul><li>吉姆·西蒙斯 (Jim Simons) 被称为有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，因为他的量化基金 Renaissance Technologies 及其旗舰基金 Medallion Fund 的长期回报。</li><li>从1982年文艺复兴技术公司成立到2010年卸任，西蒙斯一直担任该公司的首席执行官兼董事长。在从事金融工作之前，西蒙斯也是一名成功的数学家，曾在麻省理工学院、哈佛大学任教，并担任石溪大学数学系主任。</li><li>截至2021年，福布斯据估计，吉姆·西蒙斯的净资产为235亿美元，使他成为美国第23大富豪。</li></ul>早期生活与教育</blockquote> Jim Simons was born in 1938 in Brookline, Mass., and discovered his love for mathematics at an early age. At the age of 14, Simons worked at a garden supply store as a floor sweeper after being demoted from a stock boy position due to his lack of memory of inventory location. However, Simons was astute and had the ambitious plan of becoming a mathematician at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯1938年出生于马萨诸塞州布鲁克林。，并在很小的时候就发现了自己对数学的热爱。14 岁时，西蒙斯因缺乏库存位置记忆而从库存员职位被降职后，在一家花园用品店担任扫地工。然而，西蒙斯很精明，有一个雄心勃勃的计划，成为麻省理工学院（MIT）的数学家。</blockquote> In 1955, Simons was accepted into MIT and majored in mathematics. Upon graduating, Simons studied at the University of California at Berkeley for his doctorate in mathematics. His thesis focused on providing supporting proof of&nbsp;Berger's&nbsp;classification of the&nbsp;holonomy&nbsp;groups of&nbsp;Riemannian manifolds, and after just one year, he received his doctorate at the age of 23 in 1961.<blockquote>1955年，西蒙斯被麻省理工学院录取，主修数学。毕业后，西蒙斯在加州大学伯克利分校攻读数学博士学位。他的论文集中于提供伯杰对黎曼流形完整群的分类的支持证明，仅仅一年后，他于1961年23岁时获得了博士学位。</blockquote> Later, Simons worked on important mathematical theories, including the Chern-Simons form, which later played a role in topological quantum field theory. He had an early and successful career in mathematics, winning multiple awards, and later was inducted into the U.S. National Academy of Sciences.1<blockquote>后来，西蒙斯致力于重要的数学理论，包括陈恩-西蒙斯形式，该形式后来在拓扑量子场论中发挥了作用。他在数学领域有着早期而成功的职业生涯，赢得了多个奖项，后来被选入美国国家科学院。</blockquote> In 1964, Simons was recruited by The Institute for Defense Analyses (IDA), where he played a key role to break codes during the Vietnam War. Simons left IDA after four years and went on to teach mathematics at MIT and Harvard University.<blockquote>1964年，西蒙斯被国防分析研究所（IDA）招募，在越南战争期间，他在破解密码方面发挥了关键作用。四年后，西蒙斯离开了IDA，继续在麻省理工学院和哈佛大学教数学。</blockquote> Eventually, he was appointed to become the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University, where he helped develop the mathematics and physics programs while still being sought after by companies such as IBM for his consulting work. It wasn't until 1978 that he started delving into finance.<blockquote>最终，他被任命为石溪大学数学系的系主任，在那里他帮助开发了数学和物理项目，同时他的咨询工作仍然受到IBM等公司的追捧。直到1978年，他才开始钻研金融。</blockquote> Investment Philosophy &amp; Success Story<blockquote>投资理念与成功案例</blockquote> Despite already having successful careers as a prize-winning mathematician and a master code breaker for the IDA, Jim Simons decided to pursue a career in finance. In 1978, the mathematician started the hedge fund Monemetrics, which was the predecessor to the highly successful Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>尽管作为一名屡获殊荣的数学家和IDA的密码破译大师，吉姆·西蒙斯已经拥有了成功的职业生涯，但他还是决定从事金融职业。1978年，这位数学家创办了对冲基金Monemetrics，这是非常成功的文艺复兴技术的前身。</blockquote> Simons didn't think to apply mathematics to his hedge fund at first; however, over time, he realized he could use mathematical andstatisticalmodels to interpret data by looking for non-random movements in financial data to predict future returns.<blockquote>西蒙斯起初并没有想到将数学应用于他的对冲基金；然而，随着时间的推移，他意识到他可以使用数学和统计模型来解释数据，寻找财务数据的非随机变动来预测未来的回报。</blockquote> By 1988, Simons decided to solely usequantitative analysisto decide which trades to enter. Simons only sought experts in mathematics, data analysis, and many other scientific-related fields to work with him at the fund. The Quant King filled the fund with programmers, mathematicians, physicists, and cryptographers. The company thrived due to the complex mathematical formulas these scientists developed.<blockquote>到1988年，西蒙斯决定只使用定量分析来决定进入哪些交易。西蒙斯只寻求数学、数据分析和许多其他科学相关领域的专家与他一起在基金会工作。量化之王在基金中加入了程序员、数学家、物理学家和密码学家。由于这些科学家开发的复杂数学公式，该公司蓬勃发展。</blockquote> Since its inception, Renaissance Technologies' flagship fund, the Medallion hedge fund, has generated over $100 billion in trading profits with an average annual return of 71.8% before fees between 1994 and mid-2014.2 Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is only available for its employees and family members.<blockquote>自成立以来，Renaissance Technologies 的旗舰基金 Medallion 对冲基金已产生超过 1000 亿美元的交易利润，1994 年至 2014 年中期期间的平均年收益率为 71.8% 不幸的是，Medallion 基金仅适用于其员工和家庭成员。</blockquote> $165 billion,&nbsp;Renaissance Technologies' assets under management as of 2020. Current Net Worth and Influence<blockquote>截至 2020 年，Renaissance Technologies 的资产管理规模为 1,650 亿美元。当前净资产及影响</blockquote> Jim Simons ranked 23rd onForbes' wealthiest Americans list in 2020, with an estimated $23.5 billionnet worth. The Quant King also ranks first on the Forbes 2019 list of highest-earning hedge fund managers.3<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯排名第23位福布斯2020 年美国最富有的人名单，估计净资产为 235 亿美元。Quant King 还在福布斯 2019 年收入最高对冲基金经理榜单中排名第一。3</blockquote> Simons has a great deal of influence in the scientific world and co-founded the Simons Foundation with his wife, Marilyn Simons, in 1994. The Simons Foundation is devoted to supporting scientific research, education, and health. Simons has contributed over $2.7 billion of his wealth to this cause as well as to support autism research.<blockquote>西蒙斯在科学界有很大的影响力，并于1994年与妻子玛丽莲·西蒙斯共同创立了西蒙斯基金会。西蒙斯基金会致力于支持科学研究、教育和健康。西蒙斯已经为这项事业贡献了超过27亿美元的财富，并支持自闭症研究。</blockquote> Additionally, Simons founded Math for America, which aims to encourage mathematics and science teachers to remain in their roles and advance their teaching abilities.<blockquote>此外，西蒙斯创立了数学为美国，旨在鼓励数学和科学教师留在他们的角色，提高他们的教学能力。</blockquote> Jim Simons Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯语录</blockquote> Jim Simons is a big advocate of idea sharing and hiring the brightest people from various science-related fields. However, Simons frequently avoids the spotlight and doesn't give many interviews. The following quotes give just a sliver of insight into how he's managed and built Rentech.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是分享想法和雇佣各种科学相关领域最聪明的人的大力提倡者。然而，西蒙斯经常避开聚光灯，接受采访的次数不多。下面的引言只是对他如何管理和建立Rentech的一小部分见解。</blockquote> \"Great people. Great infrastructure. Open environment. Get everyone compensated roughly based on the overall performance...That made a lot of money.\"<blockquote>“优秀的员工。优秀的基础设施。开放的环境。每个人的薪酬大致基于整体表现……这赚了很多钱。”</blockquote> “We search through historical data looking for anomalous patterns that we would not expect to occur at random.”<blockquote>“我们搜索历史数据，寻找我们没想到会随机发生的异常模式”。</blockquote> \"Past performance is the best predictor of success.\"<blockquote>“过去的表现是成功的最佳预测因素。”</blockquote> \"We have three criteria: If it's publicly traded, liquid, and amenable to modeling, we trade it.\"<blockquote>“我们有三个标准：如果它是公开交易的、有流动性的并且适合建模，我们就会交易它。”</blockquote> \"Efficient market theory is correct in that there are no gross inefficiencies. But we look at anomalies that may be small in size and brief in time. We make our forecast. Then, shortly thereafter, we re-evaluate the situation and revise our forecast and our portfolio. We do this all day long. We're always in and out and out and in. So we're dependent on activity to make money.\"<blockquote>“有效市场理论是正确的，因为不存在严重的低效率。但我们关注的是规模可能很小、持续时间很短的异常现象。我们做出预测。然后，不久之后，我们会重新评估形势，修改预测和投资组合。我们整天都在这样做。”我们总是进进出出，进进出出。所以我们依靠活动来赚钱。”</blockquote> \"I disparage some for whom model-making was a part-time hobby,\" Simons once said as part of a speech at MIT in 2011. Simons made the remark when speaking about those who thought model-making was not useful in the real world.<blockquote>“我鄙视一些把制作模型作为兼职爱好的人，”西蒙斯曾在 2011 年麻省理工学院的一次演讲中说道。西蒙斯是在谈到那些认为模型制作在现实世界中没有用处的人时说这番话的。</blockquote> Jim Simons FAQs<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯常见问题</blockquote> Is Jim Simons the Most Successful Investor of All Time?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是有史以来最成功的投资者吗？</blockquote> Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager and has been called the world's greatest investor by theWall Street Journal. Although success is subjective, other investors such as Warren Buffett are considered amongthe world's greatest investors.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是最富有的对冲基金经理，被《金融时报》称为世界上最伟大的投资者华尔街日报虽然成功是主观的，但像沃伦·巴菲特这样的其他投资者被认为是世界上最伟大的投资者之一。</blockquote> What Is Jim Simons' Strategy?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的策略是什么？</blockquote> Jim Simons exclusively uses quantitative analysis to decide which trades to enter, based on market inefficiencies.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯专门使用定量分析来根据市场效率低下来决定进入哪些交易。</blockquote> Can I Invest in the Medallion Fund?<blockquote>我可以投资奖章基金吗？</blockquote> Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is closed to outside investors and is only available to current and past employees of Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>不幸的是，Medallion 基金不对外部投资者开放，仅对 Renaissance Technologies 的现任和前任员工开放。</blockquote> Who Is the Richest Hedge Fund Manager?<blockquote>谁是最富有的对冲基金经理？</blockquote> According toForbes, Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager in America.4<blockquote>根据福布斯吉姆·西蒙斯是美国最富有的对冲基金经理。</blockquote> How Much Do the Top Hedge Fund Managers Make?<blockquote>顶级对冲基金经理赚多少钱？</blockquote> According to the latest data fromForbes, the top 10 hedge fund managers make well over $500 million a year, all the way up to $1 billion. Jim Simons is currently the richest hedge fund manager and made $1.6 billion in 2017.<blockquote>根据最新数据福布斯前 10 名对冲基金经理的年收入远远超过 5 亿美元，一直到 10 亿美元。吉姆·西蒙斯目前是最富有的对冲基金经理，2017年赚了16亿美元。</blockquote> The Bottom Line<blockquote>底线</blockquote> An unlikely mathematician turned Wall Street on its head back in 1982. Since then, Jim Simons and his Renaissance Technologies quant fund have left a legacy that will forever change the world of finance. The numbers are hard to argue with after logging the Medallion Fund's skyrocketing returns.<blockquote>1982年，一位不太可能的数学家让华尔街天翻地覆。从那时起，吉姆·西蒙斯和他的文艺复兴科技量化基金留下了一份将永远改变金融世界的遗产。在记录了 Medallion 基金飙升的回报后，这些数字很难反驳。</blockquote>","source":"lsy1606203311635","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>Jim Simons' Success Story: Net Worth, Education, and Top Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的成功故事：净资产、教育和名言</blockquote></title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ font-size:24px; }\nh2{ font-size:20px; }\nh3{ font-size:18px; }\nh4{ font-size:16px; }\nh5{ font-size:14px; }\nh6{ font-size:12px; }\np,ul,ol,blockquote,dl,table{ margin:1.2em 0; }\nul,ol{ margin-left:2em; }\nul{ list-style:disc; }\nol{ list-style:decimal; }\nli,li p{ margin:10px 0;}\nimg{ max-width:100%;display:block;margin:0 auto 1em; }\nblockquote{ color:#B5B2B1; border-left:3px solid #aaa; padding:1em; }\nstrong,b{font-weight:bold;}\nem,i{font-style:italic;}\ntable{ width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:1px;margin:1em 0;font-size:.9em; }\nth,td{ padding:5px;text-align:left;border:1px solid #aaa; }\nth{ font-weight:bold;background:#5d5d5d; }\n.symbol-link{font-weight:bold;}\n/* header{ border-bottom:1px solid #494756; } */\n.title{ margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.3;color:#ddd; }\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 12.5px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\nJim Simons' Success Story: Net Worth, Education, and Top Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的成功故事：净资产、教育和名言</blockquote>\n</h2>\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n\nInvestopedia2021-06-24 15:37\n\n</h4>\n</header>\n<article>\nJames Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors of all time, after having started one of the most successfulquant fundsin the world, Renaissance Technologies (“Rentech”). Simons founded Rentech in 1982 at just 44 years old. He served as the chair and CEO until 2010 when he retired from his role. He still remains as a non-executive chair.<blockquote>詹姆斯·哈里斯·西蒙斯（James Harris Simons）或吉姆·西蒙斯（Jim Simons）被称为“量化之王”，也是有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，他创办了世界上最成功的量化基金之一——文艺复兴科技公司（Renaissance Technologies）。1982年，年仅44岁的西蒙斯创立了Rentech。他一直担任董事长兼首席执行官，直到2010年退休。他仍然是非执行主席。</blockquote> KEY TAKEAWAYS<blockquote>主要要点</blockquote> <ul> <li>Jim Simons is known as one of the greatest investors of all time, due to the long-term returns of his quant fund Renaissance Technologies and its flagship Medallion Fund.</li> <li>Simons served as CEO and chair of Renaissance Technologies from its founding in 1982 until 2010 when he stepped down.&nbsp;Prior to a career in finance, Simons was also a successful mathematician and taught at MIT, Harvard, as well as served as the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University.</li> <li>As of 2021,Forbesestimated Jim Simons' net worth at $23.5 billion, making him the 23rd richest person in the United States.</li> </ul> Early Life and Education<blockquote><ul><li>吉姆·西蒙斯 (Jim Simons) 被称为有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，因为他的量化基金 Renaissance Technologies 及其旗舰基金 Medallion Fund 的长期回报。</li><li>从1982年文艺复兴技术公司成立到2010年卸任，西蒙斯一直担任该公司的首席执行官兼董事长。在从事金融工作之前，西蒙斯也是一名成功的数学家，曾在麻省理工学院、哈佛大学任教，并担任石溪大学数学系主任。</li><li>截至2021年，福布斯据估计，吉姆·西蒙斯的净资产为235亿美元，使他成为美国第23大富豪。</li></ul>早期生活与教育</blockquote> Jim Simons was born in 1938 in Brookline, Mass., and discovered his love for mathematics at an early age. At the age of 14, Simons worked at a garden supply store as a floor sweeper after being demoted from a stock boy position due to his lack of memory of inventory location. However, Simons was astute and had the ambitious plan of becoming a mathematician at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯1938年出生于马萨诸塞州布鲁克林。，并在很小的时候就发现了自己对数学的热爱。14 岁时，西蒙斯因缺乏库存位置记忆而从库存员职位被降职后，在一家花园用品店担任扫地工。然而，西蒙斯很精明，有一个雄心勃勃的计划，成为麻省理工学院（MIT）的数学家。</blockquote> In 1955, Simons was accepted into MIT and majored in mathematics. Upon graduating, Simons studied at the University of California at Berkeley for his doctorate in mathematics. His thesis focused on providing supporting proof of&nbsp;Berger's&nbsp;classification of the&nbsp;holonomy&nbsp;groups of&nbsp;Riemannian manifolds, and after just one year, he received his doctorate at the age of 23 in 1961.<blockquote>1955年，西蒙斯被麻省理工学院录取，主修数学。毕业后，西蒙斯在加州大学伯克利分校攻读数学博士学位。他的论文集中于提供伯杰对黎曼流形完整群的分类的支持证明，仅仅一年后，他于1961年23岁时获得了博士学位。</blockquote> Later, Simons worked on important mathematical theories, including the Chern-Simons form, which later played a role in topological quantum field theory. He had an early and successful career in mathematics, winning multiple awards, and later was inducted into the U.S. National Academy of Sciences.1<blockquote>后来，西蒙斯致力于重要的数学理论，包括陈恩-西蒙斯形式，该形式后来在拓扑量子场论中发挥了作用。他在数学领域有着早期而成功的职业生涯，赢得了多个奖项，后来被选入美国国家科学院。</blockquote> In 1964, Simons was recruited by The Institute for Defense Analyses (IDA), where he played a key role to break codes during the Vietnam War. Simons left IDA after four years and went on to teach mathematics at MIT and Harvard University.<blockquote>1964年，西蒙斯被国防分析研究所（IDA）招募，在越南战争期间，他在破解密码方面发挥了关键作用。四年后，西蒙斯离开了IDA，继续在麻省理工学院和哈佛大学教数学。</blockquote> Eventually, he was appointed to become the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University, where he helped develop the mathematics and physics programs while still being sought after by companies such as IBM for his consulting work. It wasn't until 1978 that he started delving into finance.<blockquote>最终，他被任命为石溪大学数学系的系主任，在那里他帮助开发了数学和物理项目，同时他的咨询工作仍然受到IBM等公司的追捧。直到1978年，他才开始钻研金融。</blockquote> Investment Philosophy &amp; Success Story<blockquote>投资理念与成功案例</blockquote> Despite already having successful careers as a prize-winning mathematician and a master code breaker for the IDA, Jim Simons decided to pursue a career in finance. In 1978, the mathematician started the hedge fund Monemetrics, which was the predecessor to the highly successful Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>尽管作为一名屡获殊荣的数学家和IDA的密码破译大师，吉姆·西蒙斯已经拥有了成功的职业生涯，但他还是决定从事金融职业。1978年，这位数学家创办了对冲基金Monemetrics，这是非常成功的文艺复兴技术的前身。</blockquote> Simons didn't think to apply mathematics to his hedge fund at first; however, over time, he realized he could use mathematical andstatisticalmodels to interpret data by looking for non-random movements in financial data to predict future returns.<blockquote>西蒙斯起初并没有想到将数学应用于他的对冲基金；然而，随着时间的推移，他意识到他可以使用数学和统计模型来解释数据，寻找财务数据的非随机变动来预测未来的回报。</blockquote> By 1988, Simons decided to solely usequantitative analysisto decide which trades to enter. Simons only sought experts in mathematics, data analysis, and many other scientific-related fields to work with him at the fund. The Quant King filled the fund with programmers, mathematicians, physicists, and cryptographers. The company thrived due to the complex mathematical formulas these scientists developed.<blockquote>到1988年，西蒙斯决定只使用定量分析来决定进入哪些交易。西蒙斯只寻求数学、数据分析和许多其他科学相关领域的专家与他一起在基金会工作。量化之王在基金中加入了程序员、数学家、物理学家和密码学家。由于这些科学家开发的复杂数学公式，该公司蓬勃发展。</blockquote> Since its inception, Renaissance Technologies' flagship fund, the Medallion hedge fund, has generated over $100 billion in trading profits with an average annual return of 71.8% before fees between 1994 and mid-2014.2 Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is only available for its employees and family members.<blockquote>自成立以来，Renaissance Technologies 的旗舰基金 Medallion 对冲基金已产生超过 1000 亿美元的交易利润，1994 年至 2014 年中期期间的平均年收益率为 71.8% 不幸的是，Medallion 基金仅适用于其员工和家庭成员。</blockquote> $165 billion,&nbsp;Renaissance Technologies' assets under management as of 2020. Current Net Worth and Influence<blockquote>截至 2020 年，Renaissance Technologies 的资产管理规模为 1,650 亿美元。当前净资产及影响</blockquote> Jim Simons ranked 23rd onForbes' wealthiest Americans list in 2020, with an estimated $23.5 billionnet worth. The Quant King also ranks first on the Forbes 2019 list of highest-earning hedge fund managers.3<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯排名第23位福布斯2020 年美国最富有的人名单，估计净资产为 235 亿美元。Quant King 还在福布斯 2019 年收入最高对冲基金经理榜单中排名第一。3</blockquote> Simons has a great deal of influence in the scientific world and co-founded the Simons Foundation with his wife, Marilyn Simons, in 1994. The Simons Foundation is devoted to supporting scientific research, education, and health. Simons has contributed over $2.7 billion of his wealth to this cause as well as to support autism research.<blockquote>西蒙斯在科学界有很大的影响力，并于1994年与妻子玛丽莲·西蒙斯共同创立了西蒙斯基金会。西蒙斯基金会致力于支持科学研究、教育和健康。西蒙斯已经为这项事业贡献了超过27亿美元的财富，并支持自闭症研究。</blockquote> Additionally, Simons founded Math for America, which aims to encourage mathematics and science teachers to remain in their roles and advance their teaching abilities.<blockquote>此外，西蒙斯创立了数学为美国，旨在鼓励数学和科学教师留在他们的角色，提高他们的教学能力。</blockquote> Jim Simons Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯语录</blockquote> Jim Simons is a big advocate of idea sharing and hiring the brightest people from various science-related fields. However, Simons frequently avoids the spotlight and doesn't give many interviews. The following quotes give just a sliver of insight into how he's managed and built Rentech.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是分享想法和雇佣各种科学相关领域最聪明的人的大力提倡者。然而，西蒙斯经常避开聚光灯，接受采访的次数不多。下面的引言只是对他如何管理和建立Rentech的一小部分见解。</blockquote> \"Great people. Great infrastructure. Open environment. Get everyone compensated roughly based on the overall performance...That made a lot of money.\"<blockquote>“优秀的员工。优秀的基础设施。开放的环境。每个人的薪酬大致基于整体表现……这赚了很多钱。”</blockquote> “We search through historical data looking for anomalous patterns that we would not expect to occur at random.”<blockquote>“我们搜索历史数据，寻找我们没想到会随机发生的异常模式”。</blockquote> \"Past performance is the best predictor of success.\"<blockquote>“过去的表现是成功的最佳预测因素。”</blockquote> \"We have three criteria: If it's publicly traded, liquid, and amenable to modeling, we trade it.\"<blockquote>“我们有三个标准：如果它是公开交易的、有流动性的并且适合建模，我们就会交易它。”</blockquote> \"Efficient market theory is correct in that there are no gross inefficiencies. But we look at anomalies that may be small in size and brief in time. We make our forecast. Then, shortly thereafter, we re-evaluate the situation and revise our forecast and our portfolio. We do this all day long. We're always in and out and out and in. So we're dependent on activity to make money.\"<blockquote>“有效市场理论是正确的，因为不存在严重的低效率。但我们关注的是规模可能很小、持续时间很短的异常现象。我们做出预测。然后，不久之后，我们会重新评估形势，修改预测和投资组合。我们整天都在这样做。”我们总是进进出出，进进出出。所以我们依靠活动来赚钱。”</blockquote> \"I disparage some for whom model-making was a part-time hobby,\" Simons once said as part of a speech at MIT in 2011. Simons made the remark when speaking about those who thought model-making was not useful in the real world.<blockquote>“我鄙视一些把制作模型作为兼职爱好的人，”西蒙斯曾在 2011 年麻省理工学院的一次演讲中说道。西蒙斯是在谈到那些认为模型制作在现实世界中没有用处的人时说这番话的。</blockquote> Jim Simons FAQs<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯常见问题</blockquote> Is Jim Simons the Most Successful Investor of All Time?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是有史以来最成功的投资者吗？</blockquote> Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager and has been called the world's greatest investor by theWall Street Journal. Although success is subjective, other investors such as Warren Buffett are considered amongthe world's greatest investors.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是最富有的对冲基金经理，被《金融时报》称为世界上最伟大的投资者华尔街日报虽然成功是主观的，但像沃伦·巴菲特这样的其他投资者被认为是世界上最伟大的投资者之一。</blockquote> What Is Jim Simons' Strategy?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的策略是什么？</blockquote> Jim Simons exclusively uses quantitative analysis to decide which trades to enter, based on market inefficiencies.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯专门使用定量分析来根据市场效率低下来决定进入哪些交易。</blockquote> Can I Invest in the Medallion Fund?<blockquote>我可以投资奖章基金吗？</blockquote> Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is closed to outside investors and is only available to current and past employees of Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>不幸的是，Medallion 基金不对外部投资者开放，仅对 Renaissance Technologies 的现任和前任员工开放。</blockquote> Who Is the Richest Hedge Fund Manager?<blockquote>谁是最富有的对冲基金经理？</blockquote> According toForbes, Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager in America.4<blockquote>根据福布斯吉姆·西蒙斯是美国最富有的对冲基金经理。</blockquote> How Much Do the Top Hedge Fund Managers Make?<blockquote>顶级对冲基金经理赚多少钱？</blockquote> According to the latest data fromForbes, the top 10 hedge fund managers make well over $500 million a year, all the way up to $1 billion. Jim Simons is currently the richest hedge fund manager and made $1.6 billion in 2017.<blockquote>根据最新数据福布斯前 10 名对冲基金经理的年收入远远超过 5 亿美元，一直到 10 亿美元。吉姆·西蒙斯目前是最富有的对冲基金经理，2017年赚了16亿美元。</blockquote> The Bottom Line<blockquote>底线</blockquote> An unlikely mathematician turned Wall Street on its head back in 1982. Since then, Jim Simons and his Renaissance Technologies quant fund have left a legacy that will forever change the world of finance. The numbers are hard to argue with after logging the Medallion Fund's skyrocketing returns.<blockquote>1982年，一位不太可能的数学家让华尔街天翻地覆。从那时起，吉姆·西蒙斯和他的文艺复兴科技量化基金留下了一份将永远改变金融世界的遗产。在记录了 Medallion 基金飙升的回报后，这些数字很难反驳。</blockquote>\n<div class=\"bt-text\">\n\n\n 来源：<a href=\"https://www.investopedia.com/articles/investing/030516/jim-simons-success-story-net-worth-education-top-quotes.asp\">Investopedia</a>\n为提升您的阅读体验，我们对本页面进行了排版优化\n\n\n</div>\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"","relate_stocks":{},"source_url":"https://www.investopedia.com/articles/investing/030516/jim-simons-success-story-net-worth-education-top-quotes.asp","is_english":true,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","article_id":"1180709423","content_text":"James Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors of all time, after having started one of the most successfulquant fundsin the world, Renaissance Technologies (“Rentech”). Simons founded Rentech in 1982 at just 44 years old. He served as the chair and CEO until 2010 when he retired from his role. He still remains as a non-executive chair.\nKEY TAKEAWAYS\n\nJim Simons is known as one of the greatest investors of all time, due to the long-term returns of his quant fund Renaissance Technologies and its flagship Medallion Fund.\nSimons served as CEO and chair of Renaissance Technologies from its founding in 1982 until 2010 when he stepped down. Prior to a career in finance, Simons was also a successful mathematician and taught at MIT, Harvard, as well as served as the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University.\nAs of 2021,Forbesestimated Jim Simons' net worth at $23.5 billion, making him the 23rd richest person in the United States.\n\nEarly Life and Education\nJim Simons was born in 1938 in Brookline, Mass., and discovered his love for mathematics at an early age. At the age of 14, Simons worked at a garden supply store as a floor sweeper after being demoted from a stock boy position due to his lack of memory of inventory location. However, Simons was astute and had the ambitious plan of becoming a mathematician at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).\nIn 1955, Simons was accepted into MIT and majored in mathematics. Upon graduating, Simons studied at the University of California at Berkeley for his doctorate in mathematics. His thesis focused on providing supporting proof of Berger's classification of the holonomy groups of Riemannian manifolds, and after just one year, he received his doctorate at the age of 23 in 1961.\nLater, Simons worked on important mathematical theories, including the Chern-Simons form, which later played a role in topological quantum field theory. He had an early and successful career in mathematics, winning multiple awards, and later was inducted into the U.S. National Academy of Sciences.1\nIn 1964, Simons was recruited by The Institute for Defense Analyses (IDA), where he played a key role to break codes during the Vietnam War. Simons left IDA after four years and went on to teach mathematics at MIT and Harvard University.\nEventually, he was appointed to become the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University, where he helped develop the mathematics and physics programs while still being sought after by companies such as IBM for his consulting work. It wasn't until 1978 that he started delving into finance.\nInvestment Philosophy & Success Story\nDespite already having successful careers as a prize-winning mathematician and a master code breaker for the IDA, Jim Simons decided to pursue a career in finance. In 1978, the mathematician started the hedge fund Monemetrics, which was the predecessor to the highly successful Renaissance Technologies.\nSimons didn't think to apply mathematics to his hedge fund at first; however, over time, he realized he could use mathematical andstatisticalmodels to interpret data by looking for non-random movements in financial data to predict future returns.\nBy 1988, Simons decided to solely usequantitative analysisto decide which trades to enter. Simons only sought experts in mathematics, data analysis, and many other scientific-related fields to work with him at the fund. The Quant King filled the fund with programmers, mathematicians, physicists, and cryptographers. The company thrived due to the complex mathematical formulas these scientists developed.\nSince its inception, Renaissance Technologies' flagship fund, the Medallion hedge fund, has generated over $100 billion in trading profits with an average annual return of 71.8% before fees between 1994 and mid-2014.2 Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is only available for its employees and family members.\n\n $165 billion, Renaissance Technologies' assets under management as of 2020.\n\nCurrent Net Worth and Influence\nJim Simons ranked 23rd onForbes' wealthiest Americans list in 2020, with an estimated $23.5 billionnet worth. The Quant King also ranks first on the Forbes 2019 list of highest-earning hedge fund managers.3\nSimons has a great deal of influence in the scientific world and co-founded the Simons Foundation with his wife, Marilyn Simons, in 1994. The Simons Foundation is devoted to supporting scientific research, education, and health. Simons has contributed over $2.7 billion of his wealth to this cause as well as to support autism research.\nAdditionally, Simons founded Math for America, which aims to encourage mathematics and science teachers to remain in their roles and advance their teaching abilities.\nJim Simons Quotes\nJim Simons is a big advocate of idea sharing and hiring the brightest people from various science-related fields. However, Simons frequently avoids the spotlight and doesn't give many interviews. The following quotes give just a sliver of insight into how he's managed and built Rentech.\n\"Great people. Great infrastructure. Open environment. Get everyone compensated roughly based on the overall performance...That made a lot of money.\"\n“We search through historical data looking for anomalous patterns that we would not expect to occur at random.”\n\"Past performance is the best predictor of success.\"\n\"We have three criteria: If it's publicly traded, liquid, and amenable to modeling, we trade it.\"\n\"Efficient market theory is correct in that there are no gross inefficiencies. But we look at anomalies that may be small in size and brief in time. We make our forecast. Then, shortly thereafter, we re-evaluate the situation and revise our forecast and our portfolio. We do this all day long. We're always in and out and out and in. So we're dependent on activity to make money.\"\n\"I disparage some for whom model-making was a part-time hobby,\" Simons once said as part of a speech at MIT in 2011. Simons made the remark when speaking about those who thought model-making was not useful in the real world.\nJim Simons FAQs\nIs Jim Simons the Most Successful Investor of All Time?\nJim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager and has been called the world's greatest investor by theWall Street Journal. Although success is subjective, other investors such as Warren Buffett are considered amongthe world's greatest investors.\nWhat Is Jim Simons' Strategy?\nJim Simons exclusively uses quantitative analysis to decide which trades to enter, based on market inefficiencies.\nCan I Invest in the Medallion Fund?\nUnfortunately, the Medallion fund is closed to outside investors and is only available to current and past employees of Renaissance Technologies.\nWho Is the Richest Hedge Fund Manager?\nAccording toForbes, Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager in America.4\nHow Much Do the Top Hedge Fund Managers Make?\nAccording to the latest data fromForbes, the top 10 hedge fund managers make well over $500 million a year, all the way up to $1 billion. Jim Simons is currently the richest hedge fund manager and made $1.6 billion in 2017.\nThe Bottom Line\nAn unlikely mathematician turned Wall Street on its head back in 1982. Since then, Jim Simons and his Renaissance Technologies quant fund have left a legacy that will forever change the world of finance. The numbers are hard to argue with after logging the Medallion Fund's skyrocketing returns.","news_type":1,"symbols_score_info":{}},"isVote":1,"likeStatus":false,"favoriteStatus":false,"reportStatus":false,"tweetType":1,"langContent":"CN"},{"id":126120285,"gmtCreate":1624548134947,"gmtModify":1634004506472,"author":{"id":"3584490239949882","authorId":"3584490239949882","name":"Phyusin","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/73d7e61a3a910d1d25acb7dcee29f7ca","vip":1,"crmLevel":12,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"wearingBadges":[],"authorIdStr":"3584490239949882","idStr":"3584490239949882"},"htmlText":"Great","listText":"Great","text":"Great","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":1,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/126120285","repostId":1180709423,"repostType":4,"repost":{"id":"1180709423","kind":"news","pubTimestamp":1624520262,"share":"https://www.laohunote.com/m/news/1180709423?lang=zh_CN&edition=full","pubTime":"2021-06-24 15:37","market":"us","language":"en","title":"Jim Simons' Success Story: Net Worth, Education, and Top Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的成功故事：净资产、教育和名言</blockquote>","url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=1180709423","media":"Investopedia","summary":"James Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors o","content":"James Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors of all time, after having started one of the most successfulquant fundsin the world, Renaissance Technologies (“Rentech”). Simons founded Rentech in 1982 at just 44 years old. He served as the chair and CEO until 2010 when he retired from his role. He still remains as a non-executive chair.<blockquote>詹姆斯·哈里斯·西蒙斯（James Harris Simons）或吉姆·西蒙斯（Jim Simons）被称为“量化之王”，也是有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，他创办了世界上最成功的量化基金之一——文艺复兴科技公司（Renaissance Technologies）。1982年，年仅44岁的西蒙斯创立了Rentech。他一直担任董事长兼首席执行官，直到2010年退休。他仍然是非执行主席。</blockquote> KEY TAKEAWAYS<blockquote>主要要点</blockquote> <ul> <li>Jim Simons is known as one of the greatest investors of all time, due to the long-term returns of his quant fund Renaissance Technologies and its flagship Medallion Fund.</li> <li>Simons served as CEO and chair of Renaissance Technologies from its founding in 1982 until 2010 when he stepped down.&nbsp;Prior to a career in finance, Simons was also a successful mathematician and taught at MIT, Harvard, as well as served as the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University.</li> <li>As of 2021,Forbesestimated Jim Simons' net worth at $23.5 billion, making him the 23rd richest person in the United States.</li> </ul> Early Life and Education<blockquote><ul><li>吉姆·西蒙斯 (Jim Simons) 被称为有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，因为他的量化基金 Renaissance Technologies 及其旗舰基金 Medallion Fund 的长期回报。</li><li>从1982年文艺复兴技术公司成立到2010年卸任，西蒙斯一直担任该公司的首席执行官兼董事长。在从事金融工作之前，西蒙斯也是一名成功的数学家，曾在麻省理工学院、哈佛大学任教，并担任石溪大学数学系主任。</li><li>截至2021年，福布斯据估计，吉姆·西蒙斯的净资产为235亿美元，使他成为美国第23大富豪。</li></ul>早期生活与教育</blockquote> Jim Simons was born in 1938 in Brookline, Mass., and discovered his love for mathematics at an early age. At the age of 14, Simons worked at a garden supply store as a floor sweeper after being demoted from a stock boy position due to his lack of memory of inventory location. However, Simons was astute and had the ambitious plan of becoming a mathematician at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯1938年出生于马萨诸塞州布鲁克林。，并在很小的时候就发现了自己对数学的热爱。14 岁时，西蒙斯因缺乏库存位置记忆而从库存员职位被降职后，在一家花园用品店担任扫地工。然而，西蒙斯很精明，有一个雄心勃勃的计划，成为麻省理工学院（MIT）的数学家。</blockquote> In 1955, Simons was accepted into MIT and majored in mathematics. Upon graduating, Simons studied at the University of California at Berkeley for his doctorate in mathematics. His thesis focused on providing supporting proof of&nbsp;Berger's&nbsp;classification of the&nbsp;holonomy&nbsp;groups of&nbsp;Riemannian manifolds, and after just one year, he received his doctorate at the age of 23 in 1961.<blockquote>1955年，西蒙斯被麻省理工学院录取，主修数学。毕业后，西蒙斯在加州大学伯克利分校攻读数学博士学位。他的论文集中于提供伯杰对黎曼流形完整群的分类的支持证明，仅仅一年后，他于1961年23岁时获得了博士学位。</blockquote> Later, Simons worked on important mathematical theories, including the Chern-Simons form, which later played a role in topological quantum field theory. He had an early and successful career in mathematics, winning multiple awards, and later was inducted into the U.S. National Academy of Sciences.1<blockquote>后来，西蒙斯致力于重要的数学理论，包括陈恩-西蒙斯形式，该形式后来在拓扑量子场论中发挥了作用。他在数学领域有着早期而成功的职业生涯，赢得了多个奖项，后来被选入美国国家科学院。</blockquote> In 1964, Simons was recruited by The Institute for Defense Analyses (IDA), where he played a key role to break codes during the Vietnam War. Simons left IDA after four years and went on to teach mathematics at MIT and Harvard University.<blockquote>1964年，西蒙斯被国防分析研究所（IDA）招募，在越南战争期间，他在破解密码方面发挥了关键作用。四年后，西蒙斯离开了IDA，继续在麻省理工学院和哈佛大学教数学。</blockquote> Eventually, he was appointed to become the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University, where he helped develop the mathematics and physics programs while still being sought after by companies such as IBM for his consulting work. It wasn't until 1978 that he started delving into finance.<blockquote>最终，他被任命为石溪大学数学系的系主任，在那里他帮助开发了数学和物理项目，同时他的咨询工作仍然受到IBM等公司的追捧。直到1978年，他才开始钻研金融。</blockquote> Investment Philosophy &amp; Success Story<blockquote>投资理念与成功案例</blockquote> Despite already having successful careers as a prize-winning mathematician and a master code breaker for the IDA, Jim Simons decided to pursue a career in finance. In 1978, the mathematician started the hedge fund Monemetrics, which was the predecessor to the highly successful Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>尽管作为一名屡获殊荣的数学家和IDA的密码破译大师，吉姆·西蒙斯已经拥有了成功的职业生涯，但他还是决定从事金融职业。1978年，这位数学家创办了对冲基金Monemetrics，这是非常成功的文艺复兴技术的前身。</blockquote> Simons didn't think to apply mathematics to his hedge fund at first; however, over time, he realized he could use mathematical andstatisticalmodels to interpret data by looking for non-random movements in financial data to predict future returns.<blockquote>西蒙斯起初并没有想到将数学应用于他的对冲基金；然而，随着时间的推移，他意识到他可以使用数学和统计模型来解释数据，寻找财务数据的非随机变动来预测未来的回报。</blockquote> By 1988, Simons decided to solely usequantitative analysisto decide which trades to enter. Simons only sought experts in mathematics, data analysis, and many other scientific-related fields to work with him at the fund. The Quant King filled the fund with programmers, mathematicians, physicists, and cryptographers. The company thrived due to the complex mathematical formulas these scientists developed.<blockquote>到1988年，西蒙斯决定只使用定量分析来决定进入哪些交易。西蒙斯只寻求数学、数据分析和许多其他科学相关领域的专家与他一起在基金会工作。量化之王在基金中加入了程序员、数学家、物理学家和密码学家。由于这些科学家开发的复杂数学公式，该公司蓬勃发展。</blockquote> Since its inception, Renaissance Technologies' flagship fund, the Medallion hedge fund, has generated over $100 billion in trading profits with an average annual return of 71.8% before fees between 1994 and mid-2014.2 Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is only available for its employees and family members.<blockquote>自成立以来，Renaissance Technologies 的旗舰基金 Medallion 对冲基金已产生超过 1000 亿美元的交易利润，1994 年至 2014 年中期期间的平均年收益率为 71.8% 不幸的是，Medallion 基金仅适用于其员工和家庭成员。</blockquote> $165 billion,&nbsp;Renaissance Technologies' assets under management as of 2020. Current Net Worth and Influence<blockquote>截至 2020 年，Renaissance Technologies 的资产管理规模为 1,650 亿美元。当前净资产及影响</blockquote> Jim Simons ranked 23rd onForbes' wealthiest Americans list in 2020, with an estimated $23.5 billionnet worth. The Quant King also ranks first on the Forbes 2019 list of highest-earning hedge fund managers.3<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯排名第23位福布斯2020 年美国最富有的人名单，估计净资产为 235 亿美元。Quant King 还在福布斯 2019 年收入最高对冲基金经理榜单中排名第一。3</blockquote> Simons has a great deal of influence in the scientific world and co-founded the Simons Foundation with his wife, Marilyn Simons, in 1994. The Simons Foundation is devoted to supporting scientific research, education, and health. Simons has contributed over $2.7 billion of his wealth to this cause as well as to support autism research.<blockquote>西蒙斯在科学界有很大的影响力，并于1994年与妻子玛丽莲·西蒙斯共同创立了西蒙斯基金会。西蒙斯基金会致力于支持科学研究、教育和健康。西蒙斯已经为这项事业贡献了超过27亿美元的财富，并支持自闭症研究。</blockquote> Additionally, Simons founded Math for America, which aims to encourage mathematics and science teachers to remain in their roles and advance their teaching abilities.<blockquote>此外，西蒙斯创立了数学为美国，旨在鼓励数学和科学教师留在他们的角色，提高他们的教学能力。</blockquote> Jim Simons Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯语录</blockquote> Jim Simons is a big advocate of idea sharing and hiring the brightest people from various science-related fields. However, Simons frequently avoids the spotlight and doesn't give many interviews. The following quotes give just a sliver of insight into how he's managed and built Rentech.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是分享想法和雇佣各种科学相关领域最聪明的人的大力提倡者。然而，西蒙斯经常避开聚光灯，接受采访的次数不多。下面的引言只是对他如何管理和建立Rentech的一小部分见解。</blockquote> \"Great people. Great infrastructure. Open environment. Get everyone compensated roughly based on the overall performance...That made a lot of money.\"<blockquote>“优秀的员工。优秀的基础设施。开放的环境。每个人的薪酬大致基于整体表现……这赚了很多钱。”</blockquote> “We search through historical data looking for anomalous patterns that we would not expect to occur at random.”<blockquote>“我们搜索历史数据，寻找我们没想到会随机发生的异常模式”。</blockquote> \"Past performance is the best predictor of success.\"<blockquote>“过去的表现是成功的最佳预测因素。”</blockquote> \"We have three criteria: If it's publicly traded, liquid, and amenable to modeling, we trade it.\"<blockquote>“我们有三个标准：如果它是公开交易的、有流动性的并且适合建模，我们就会交易它。”</blockquote> \"Efficient market theory is correct in that there are no gross inefficiencies. But we look at anomalies that may be small in size and brief in time. We make our forecast. Then, shortly thereafter, we re-evaluate the situation and revise our forecast and our portfolio. We do this all day long. We're always in and out and out and in. So we're dependent on activity to make money.\"<blockquote>“有效市场理论是正确的，因为不存在严重的低效率。但我们关注的是规模可能很小、持续时间很短的异常现象。我们做出预测。然后，不久之后，我们会重新评估形势，修改预测和投资组合。我们整天都在这样做。”我们总是进进出出，进进出出。所以我们依靠活动来赚钱。”</blockquote> \"I disparage some for whom model-making was a part-time hobby,\" Simons once said as part of a speech at MIT in 2011. Simons made the remark when speaking about those who thought model-making was not useful in the real world.<blockquote>“我鄙视一些把制作模型作为兼职爱好的人，”西蒙斯曾在 2011 年麻省理工学院的一次演讲中说道。西蒙斯是在谈到那些认为模型制作在现实世界中没有用处的人时说这番话的。</blockquote> Jim Simons FAQs<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯常见问题</blockquote> Is Jim Simons the Most Successful Investor of All Time?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是有史以来最成功的投资者吗？</blockquote> Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager and has been called the world's greatest investor by theWall Street Journal. Although success is subjective, other investors such as Warren Buffett are considered amongthe world's greatest investors.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是最富有的对冲基金经理，被《金融时报》称为世界上最伟大的投资者华尔街日报虽然成功是主观的，但像沃伦·巴菲特这样的其他投资者被认为是世界上最伟大的投资者之一。</blockquote> What Is Jim Simons' Strategy?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的策略是什么？</blockquote> Jim Simons exclusively uses quantitative analysis to decide which trades to enter, based on market inefficiencies.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯专门使用定量分析来根据市场效率低下来决定进入哪些交易。</blockquote> Can I Invest in the Medallion Fund?<blockquote>我可以投资奖章基金吗？</blockquote> Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is closed to outside investors and is only available to current and past employees of Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>不幸的是，Medallion 基金不对外部投资者开放，仅对 Renaissance Technologies 的现任和前任员工开放。</blockquote> Who Is the Richest Hedge Fund Manager?<blockquote>谁是最富有的对冲基金经理？</blockquote> According toForbes, Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager in America.4<blockquote>根据福布斯吉姆·西蒙斯是美国最富有的对冲基金经理。</blockquote> How Much Do the Top Hedge Fund Managers Make?<blockquote>顶级对冲基金经理赚多少钱？</blockquote> According to the latest data fromForbes, the top 10 hedge fund managers make well over $500 million a year, all the way up to $1 billion. Jim Simons is currently the richest hedge fund manager and made $1.6 billion in 2017.<blockquote>根据最新数据福布斯前 10 名对冲基金经理的年收入远远超过 5 亿美元，一直到 10 亿美元。吉姆·西蒙斯目前是最富有的对冲基金经理，2017年赚了16亿美元。</blockquote> The Bottom Line<blockquote>底线</blockquote> An unlikely mathematician turned Wall Street on its head back in 1982. Since then, Jim Simons and his Renaissance Technologies quant fund have left a legacy that will forever change the world of finance. The numbers are hard to argue with after logging the Medallion Fund's skyrocketing returns.<blockquote>1982年，一位不太可能的数学家让华尔街天翻地覆。从那时起，吉姆·西蒙斯和他的文艺复兴科技量化基金留下了一份将永远改变金融世界的遗产。在记录了 Medallion 基金飙升的回报后，这些数字很难反驳。</blockquote>","source":"lsy1606203311635","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>Jim Simons' Success Story: Net Worth, Education, and Top Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的成功故事：净资产、教育和名言</blockquote></title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ font-size:24px; }\nh2{ font-size:20px; }\nh3{ font-size:18px; }\nh4{ font-size:16px; }\nh5{ font-size:14px; }\nh6{ font-size:12px; }\np,ul,ol,blockquote,dl,table{ margin:1.2em 0; }\nul,ol{ margin-left:2em; }\nul{ list-style:disc; }\nol{ list-style:decimal; }\nli,li p{ margin:10px 0;}\nimg{ max-width:100%;display:block;margin:0 auto 1em; }\nblockquote{ color:#B5B2B1; border-left:3px solid #aaa; padding:1em; }\nstrong,b{font-weight:bold;}\nem,i{font-style:italic;}\ntable{ width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:1px;margin:1em 0;font-size:.9em; }\nth,td{ padding:5px;text-align:left;border:1px solid #aaa; }\nth{ font-weight:bold;background:#5d5d5d; }\n.symbol-link{font-weight:bold;}\n/* header{ border-bottom:1px solid #494756; } */\n.title{ margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.3;color:#ddd; }\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 12.5px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\nJim Simons' Success Story: Net Worth, Education, and Top Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的成功故事：净资产、教育和名言</blockquote>\n</h2>\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n\nInvestopedia2021-06-24 15:37\n\n</h4>\n</header>\n<article>\nJames Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors of all time, after having started one of the most successfulquant fundsin the world, Renaissance Technologies (“Rentech”). Simons founded Rentech in 1982 at just 44 years old. He served as the chair and CEO until 2010 when he retired from his role. He still remains as a non-executive chair.<blockquote>詹姆斯·哈里斯·西蒙斯（James Harris Simons）或吉姆·西蒙斯（Jim Simons）被称为“量化之王”，也是有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，他创办了世界上最成功的量化基金之一——文艺复兴科技公司（Renaissance Technologies）。1982年，年仅44岁的西蒙斯创立了Rentech。他一直担任董事长兼首席执行官，直到2010年退休。他仍然是非执行主席。</blockquote> KEY TAKEAWAYS<blockquote>主要要点</blockquote> <ul> <li>Jim Simons is known as one of the greatest investors of all time, due to the long-term returns of his quant fund Renaissance Technologies and its flagship Medallion Fund.</li> <li>Simons served as CEO and chair of Renaissance Technologies from its founding in 1982 until 2010 when he stepped down.&nbsp;Prior to a career in finance, Simons was also a successful mathematician and taught at MIT, Harvard, as well as served as the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University.</li> <li>As of 2021,Forbesestimated Jim Simons' net worth at $23.5 billion, making him the 23rd richest person in the United States.</li> </ul> Early Life and Education<blockquote><ul><li>吉姆·西蒙斯 (Jim Simons) 被称为有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，因为他的量化基金 Renaissance Technologies 及其旗舰基金 Medallion Fund 的长期回报。</li><li>从1982年文艺复兴技术公司成立到2010年卸任，西蒙斯一直担任该公司的首席执行官兼董事长。在从事金融工作之前，西蒙斯也是一名成功的数学家，曾在麻省理工学院、哈佛大学任教，并担任石溪大学数学系主任。</li><li>截至2021年，福布斯据估计，吉姆·西蒙斯的净资产为235亿美元，使他成为美国第23大富豪。</li></ul>早期生活与教育</blockquote> Jim Simons was born in 1938 in Brookline, Mass., and discovered his love for mathematics at an early age. At the age of 14, Simons worked at a garden supply store as a floor sweeper after being demoted from a stock boy position due to his lack of memory of inventory location. However, Simons was astute and had the ambitious plan of becoming a mathematician at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯1938年出生于马萨诸塞州布鲁克林。，并在很小的时候就发现了自己对数学的热爱。14 岁时，西蒙斯因缺乏库存位置记忆而从库存员职位被降职后，在一家花园用品店担任扫地工。然而，西蒙斯很精明，有一个雄心勃勃的计划，成为麻省理工学院（MIT）的数学家。</blockquote> In 1955, Simons was accepted into MIT and majored in mathematics. Upon graduating, Simons studied at the University of California at Berkeley for his doctorate in mathematics. His thesis focused on providing supporting proof of&nbsp;Berger's&nbsp;classification of the&nbsp;holonomy&nbsp;groups of&nbsp;Riemannian manifolds, and after just one year, he received his doctorate at the age of 23 in 1961.<blockquote>1955年，西蒙斯被麻省理工学院录取，主修数学。毕业后，西蒙斯在加州大学伯克利分校攻读数学博士学位。他的论文集中于提供伯杰对黎曼流形完整群的分类的支持证明，仅仅一年后，他于1961年23岁时获得了博士学位。</blockquote> Later, Simons worked on important mathematical theories, including the Chern-Simons form, which later played a role in topological quantum field theory. He had an early and successful career in mathematics, winning multiple awards, and later was inducted into the U.S. National Academy of Sciences.1<blockquote>后来，西蒙斯致力于重要的数学理论，包括陈恩-西蒙斯形式，该形式后来在拓扑量子场论中发挥了作用。他在数学领域有着早期而成功的职业生涯，赢得了多个奖项，后来被选入美国国家科学院。</blockquote> In 1964, Simons was recruited by The Institute for Defense Analyses (IDA), where he played a key role to break codes during the Vietnam War. Simons left IDA after four years and went on to teach mathematics at MIT and Harvard University.<blockquote>1964年，西蒙斯被国防分析研究所（IDA）招募，在越南战争期间，他在破解密码方面发挥了关键作用。四年后，西蒙斯离开了IDA，继续在麻省理工学院和哈佛大学教数学。</blockquote> Eventually, he was appointed to become the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University, where he helped develop the mathematics and physics programs while still being sought after by companies such as IBM for his consulting work. It wasn't until 1978 that he started delving into finance.<blockquote>最终，他被任命为石溪大学数学系的系主任，在那里他帮助开发了数学和物理项目，同时他的咨询工作仍然受到IBM等公司的追捧。直到1978年，他才开始钻研金融。</blockquote> Investment Philosophy &amp; Success Story<blockquote>投资理念与成功案例</blockquote> Despite already having successful careers as a prize-winning mathematician and a master code breaker for the IDA, Jim Simons decided to pursue a career in finance. In 1978, the mathematician started the hedge fund Monemetrics, which was the predecessor to the highly successful Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>尽管作为一名屡获殊荣的数学家和IDA的密码破译大师，吉姆·西蒙斯已经拥有了成功的职业生涯，但他还是决定从事金融职业。1978年，这位数学家创办了对冲基金Monemetrics，这是非常成功的文艺复兴技术的前身。</blockquote> Simons didn't think to apply mathematics to his hedge fund at first; however, over time, he realized he could use mathematical andstatisticalmodels to interpret data by looking for non-random movements in financial data to predict future returns.<blockquote>西蒙斯起初并没有想到将数学应用于他的对冲基金；然而，随着时间的推移，他意识到他可以使用数学和统计模型来解释数据，寻找财务数据的非随机变动来预测未来的回报。</blockquote> By 1988, Simons decided to solely usequantitative analysisto decide which trades to enter. Simons only sought experts in mathematics, data analysis, and many other scientific-related fields to work with him at the fund. The Quant King filled the fund with programmers, mathematicians, physicists, and cryptographers. The company thrived due to the complex mathematical formulas these scientists developed.<blockquote>到1988年，西蒙斯决定只使用定量分析来决定进入哪些交易。西蒙斯只寻求数学、数据分析和许多其他科学相关领域的专家与他一起在基金会工作。量化之王在基金中加入了程序员、数学家、物理学家和密码学家。由于这些科学家开发的复杂数学公式，该公司蓬勃发展。</blockquote> Since its inception, Renaissance Technologies' flagship fund, the Medallion hedge fund, has generated over $100 billion in trading profits with an average annual return of 71.8% before fees between 1994 and mid-2014.2 Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is only available for its employees and family members.<blockquote>自成立以来，Renaissance Technologies 的旗舰基金 Medallion 对冲基金已产生超过 1000 亿美元的交易利润，1994 年至 2014 年中期期间的平均年收益率为 71.8% 不幸的是，Medallion 基金仅适用于其员工和家庭成员。</blockquote> $165 billion,&nbsp;Renaissance Technologies' assets under management as of 2020. Current Net Worth and Influence<blockquote>截至 2020 年，Renaissance Technologies 的资产管理规模为 1,650 亿美元。当前净资产及影响</blockquote> Jim Simons ranked 23rd onForbes' wealthiest Americans list in 2020, with an estimated $23.5 billionnet worth. The Quant King also ranks first on the Forbes 2019 list of highest-earning hedge fund managers.3<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯排名第23位福布斯2020 年美国最富有的人名单，估计净资产为 235 亿美元。Quant King 还在福布斯 2019 年收入最高对冲基金经理榜单中排名第一。3</blockquote> Simons has a great deal of influence in the scientific world and co-founded the Simons Foundation with his wife, Marilyn Simons, in 1994. The Simons Foundation is devoted to supporting scientific research, education, and health. Simons has contributed over $2.7 billion of his wealth to this cause as well as to support autism research.<blockquote>西蒙斯在科学界有很大的影响力，并于1994年与妻子玛丽莲·西蒙斯共同创立了西蒙斯基金会。西蒙斯基金会致力于支持科学研究、教育和健康。西蒙斯已经为这项事业贡献了超过27亿美元的财富，并支持自闭症研究。</blockquote> Additionally, Simons founded Math for America, which aims to encourage mathematics and science teachers to remain in their roles and advance their teaching abilities.<blockquote>此外，西蒙斯创立了数学为美国，旨在鼓励数学和科学教师留在他们的角色，提高他们的教学能力。</blockquote> Jim Simons Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯语录</blockquote> Jim Simons is a big advocate of idea sharing and hiring the brightest people from various science-related fields. However, Simons frequently avoids the spotlight and doesn't give many interviews. The following quotes give just a sliver of insight into how he's managed and built Rentech.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是分享想法和雇佣各种科学相关领域最聪明的人的大力提倡者。然而，西蒙斯经常避开聚光灯，接受采访的次数不多。下面的引言只是对他如何管理和建立Rentech的一小部分见解。</blockquote> \"Great people. Great infrastructure. Open environment. Get everyone compensated roughly based on the overall performance...That made a lot of money.\"<blockquote>“优秀的员工。优秀的基础设施。开放的环境。每个人的薪酬大致基于整体表现……这赚了很多钱。”</blockquote> “We search through historical data looking for anomalous patterns that we would not expect to occur at random.”<blockquote>“我们搜索历史数据，寻找我们没想到会随机发生的异常模式”。</blockquote> \"Past performance is the best predictor of success.\"<blockquote>“过去的表现是成功的最佳预测因素。”</blockquote> \"We have three criteria: If it's publicly traded, liquid, and amenable to modeling, we trade it.\"<blockquote>“我们有三个标准：如果它是公开交易的、有流动性的并且适合建模，我们就会交易它。”</blockquote> \"Efficient market theory is correct in that there are no gross inefficiencies. But we look at anomalies that may be small in size and brief in time. We make our forecast. Then, shortly thereafter, we re-evaluate the situation and revise our forecast and our portfolio. We do this all day long. We're always in and out and out and in. So we're dependent on activity to make money.\"<blockquote>“有效市场理论是正确的，因为不存在严重的低效率。但我们关注的是规模可能很小、持续时间很短的异常现象。我们做出预测。然后，不久之后，我们会重新评估形势，修改预测和投资组合。我们整天都在这样做。”我们总是进进出出，进进出出。所以我们依靠活动来赚钱。”</blockquote> \"I disparage some for whom model-making was a part-time hobby,\" Simons once said as part of a speech at MIT in 2011. Simons made the remark when speaking about those who thought model-making was not useful in the real world.<blockquote>“我鄙视一些把制作模型作为兼职爱好的人，”西蒙斯曾在 2011 年麻省理工学院的一次演讲中说道。西蒙斯是在谈到那些认为模型制作在现实世界中没有用处的人时说这番话的。</blockquote> Jim Simons FAQs<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯常见问题</blockquote> Is Jim Simons the Most Successful Investor of All Time?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是有史以来最成功的投资者吗？</blockquote> Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager and has been called the world's greatest investor by theWall Street Journal. Although success is subjective, other investors such as Warren Buffett are considered amongthe world's greatest investors.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是最富有的对冲基金经理，被《金融时报》称为世界上最伟大的投资者华尔街日报虽然成功是主观的，但像沃伦·巴菲特这样的其他投资者被认为是世界上最伟大的投资者之一。</blockquote> What Is Jim Simons' Strategy?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的策略是什么？</blockquote> Jim Simons exclusively uses quantitative analysis to decide which trades to enter, based on market inefficiencies.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯专门使用定量分析来根据市场效率低下来决定进入哪些交易。</blockquote> Can I Invest in the Medallion Fund?<blockquote>我可以投资奖章基金吗？</blockquote> Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is closed to outside investors and is only available to current and past employees of Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>不幸的是，Medallion 基金不对外部投资者开放，仅对 Renaissance Technologies 的现任和前任员工开放。</blockquote> Who Is the Richest Hedge Fund Manager?<blockquote>谁是最富有的对冲基金经理？</blockquote> According toForbes, Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager in America.4<blockquote>根据福布斯吉姆·西蒙斯是美国最富有的对冲基金经理。</blockquote> How Much Do the Top Hedge Fund Managers Make?<blockquote>顶级对冲基金经理赚多少钱？</blockquote> According to the latest data fromForbes, the top 10 hedge fund managers make well over $500 million a year, all the way up to $1 billion. Jim Simons is currently the richest hedge fund manager and made $1.6 billion in 2017.<blockquote>根据最新数据福布斯前 10 名对冲基金经理的年收入远远超过 5 亿美元，一直到 10 亿美元。吉姆·西蒙斯目前是最富有的对冲基金经理，2017年赚了16亿美元。</blockquote> The Bottom Line<blockquote>底线</blockquote> An unlikely mathematician turned Wall Street on its head back in 1982. Since then, Jim Simons and his Renaissance Technologies quant fund have left a legacy that will forever change the world of finance. The numbers are hard to argue with after logging the Medallion Fund's skyrocketing returns.<blockquote>1982年，一位不太可能的数学家让华尔街天翻地覆。从那时起，吉姆·西蒙斯和他的文艺复兴科技量化基金留下了一份将永远改变金融世界的遗产。在记录了 Medallion 基金飙升的回报后，这些数字很难反驳。</blockquote>\n<div class=\"bt-text\">\n\n\n 来源：<a href=\"https://www.investopedia.com/articles/investing/030516/jim-simons-success-story-net-worth-education-top-quotes.asp\">Investopedia</a>\n为提升您的阅读体验，我们对本页面进行了排版优化\n\n\n</div>\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"","relate_stocks":{},"source_url":"https://www.investopedia.com/articles/investing/030516/jim-simons-success-story-net-worth-education-top-quotes.asp","is_english":true,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","article_id":"1180709423","content_text":"James Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors of all time, after having started one of the most successfulquant fundsin the world, Renaissance Technologies (“Rentech”). Simons founded Rentech in 1982 at just 44 years old. He served as the chair and CEO until 2010 when he retired from his role. He still remains as a non-executive chair.\nKEY TAKEAWAYS\n\nJim Simons is known as one of the greatest investors of all time, due to the long-term returns of his quant fund Renaissance Technologies and its flagship Medallion Fund.\nSimons served as CEO and chair of Renaissance Technologies from its founding in 1982 until 2010 when he stepped down. Prior to a career in finance, Simons was also a successful mathematician and taught at MIT, Harvard, as well as served as the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University.\nAs of 2021,Forbesestimated Jim Simons' net worth at $23.5 billion, making him the 23rd richest person in the United States.\n\nEarly Life and Education\nJim Simons was born in 1938 in Brookline, Mass., and discovered his love for mathematics at an early age. At the age of 14, Simons worked at a garden supply store as a floor sweeper after being demoted from a stock boy position due to his lack of memory of inventory location. However, Simons was astute and had the ambitious plan of becoming a mathematician at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).\nIn 1955, Simons was accepted into MIT and majored in mathematics. Upon graduating, Simons studied at the University of California at Berkeley for his doctorate in mathematics. His thesis focused on providing supporting proof of Berger's classification of the holonomy groups of Riemannian manifolds, and after just one year, he received his doctorate at the age of 23 in 1961.\nLater, Simons worked on important mathematical theories, including the Chern-Simons form, which later played a role in topological quantum field theory. He had an early and successful career in mathematics, winning multiple awards, and later was inducted into the U.S. National Academy of Sciences.1\nIn 1964, Simons was recruited by The Institute for Defense Analyses (IDA), where he played a key role to break codes during the Vietnam War. Simons left IDA after four years and went on to teach mathematics at MIT and Harvard University.\nEventually, he was appointed to become the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University, where he helped develop the mathematics and physics programs while still being sought after by companies such as IBM for his consulting work. It wasn't until 1978 that he started delving into finance.\nInvestment Philosophy & Success Story\nDespite already having successful careers as a prize-winning mathematician and a master code breaker for the IDA, Jim Simons decided to pursue a career in finance. In 1978, the mathematician started the hedge fund Monemetrics, which was the predecessor to the highly successful Renaissance Technologies.\nSimons didn't think to apply mathematics to his hedge fund at first; however, over time, he realized he could use mathematical andstatisticalmodels to interpret data by looking for non-random movements in financial data to predict future returns.\nBy 1988, Simons decided to solely usequantitative analysisto decide which trades to enter. Simons only sought experts in mathematics, data analysis, and many other scientific-related fields to work with him at the fund. The Quant King filled the fund with programmers, mathematicians, physicists, and cryptographers. The company thrived due to the complex mathematical formulas these scientists developed.\nSince its inception, Renaissance Technologies' flagship fund, the Medallion hedge fund, has generated over $100 billion in trading profits with an average annual return of 71.8% before fees between 1994 and mid-2014.2 Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is only available for its employees and family members.\n\n $165 billion, Renaissance Technologies' assets under management as of 2020.\n\nCurrent Net Worth and Influence\nJim Simons ranked 23rd onForbes' wealthiest Americans list in 2020, with an estimated $23.5 billionnet worth. The Quant King also ranks first on the Forbes 2019 list of highest-earning hedge fund managers.3\nSimons has a great deal of influence in the scientific world and co-founded the Simons Foundation with his wife, Marilyn Simons, in 1994. The Simons Foundation is devoted to supporting scientific research, education, and health. Simons has contributed over $2.7 billion of his wealth to this cause as well as to support autism research.\nAdditionally, Simons founded Math for America, which aims to encourage mathematics and science teachers to remain in their roles and advance their teaching abilities.\nJim Simons Quotes\nJim Simons is a big advocate of idea sharing and hiring the brightest people from various science-related fields. However, Simons frequently avoids the spotlight and doesn't give many interviews. The following quotes give just a sliver of insight into how he's managed and built Rentech.\n\"Great people. Great infrastructure. Open environment. Get everyone compensated roughly based on the overall performance...That made a lot of money.\"\n“We search through historical data looking for anomalous patterns that we would not expect to occur at random.”\n\"Past performance is the best predictor of success.\"\n\"We have three criteria: If it's publicly traded, liquid, and amenable to modeling, we trade it.\"\n\"Efficient market theory is correct in that there are no gross inefficiencies. But we look at anomalies that may be small in size and brief in time. We make our forecast. Then, shortly thereafter, we re-evaluate the situation and revise our forecast and our portfolio. We do this all day long. We're always in and out and out and in. So we're dependent on activity to make money.\"\n\"I disparage some for whom model-making was a part-time hobby,\" Simons once said as part of a speech at MIT in 2011. Simons made the remark when speaking about those who thought model-making was not useful in the real world.\nJim Simons FAQs\nIs Jim Simons the Most Successful Investor of All Time?\nJim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager and has been called the world's greatest investor by theWall Street Journal. Although success is subjective, other investors such as Warren Buffett are considered amongthe world's greatest investors.\nWhat Is Jim Simons' Strategy?\nJim Simons exclusively uses quantitative analysis to decide which trades to enter, based on market inefficiencies.\nCan I Invest in the Medallion Fund?\nUnfortunately, the Medallion fund is closed to outside investors and is only available to current and past employees of Renaissance Technologies.\nWho Is the Richest Hedge Fund Manager?\nAccording toForbes, Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager in America.4\nHow Much Do the Top Hedge Fund Managers Make?\nAccording to the latest data fromForbes, the top 10 hedge fund managers make well over $500 million a year, all the way up to $1 billion. Jim Simons is currently the richest hedge fund manager and made $1.6 billion in 2017.\nThe Bottom Line\nAn unlikely mathematician turned Wall Street on its head back in 1982. Since then, Jim Simons and his Renaissance Technologies quant fund have left a legacy that will forever change the world of finance. The numbers are hard to argue with after logging the Medallion Fund's skyrocketing returns.","news_type":1,"symbols_score_info":{}},"isVote":1,"likeStatus":false,"favoriteStatus":false,"reportStatus":false,"tweetType":1,"langContent":"EN"},{"id":126118809,"gmtCreate":1624547292101,"gmtModify":1634004524475,"author":{"id":"3585467933278109","authorId":"3585467933278109","name":"MelKCF","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/2b57c33e444433888b630b649fcdd3c6","vip":1,"crmLevel":11,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"wearingBadges":[],"authorIdStr":"3585467933278109","idStr":"3585467933278109"},"htmlText":"Didn’t know data analytics was already a thing so long ago. Smart person!&nbsp;","listText":"Didn’t know data analytics was already a thing so long ago. Smart person!&nbsp;","text":"Didn’t know data analytics was already a thing so long ago. Smart person!","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":2,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/126118809","repostId":1180709423,"repostType":4,"repost":{"id":"1180709423","kind":"news","pubTimestamp":1624520262,"share":"https://www.laohunote.com/m/news/1180709423?lang=zh_CN&edition=full","pubTime":"2021-06-24 15:37","market":"us","language":"en","title":"Jim Simons' Success Story: Net Worth, Education, and Top Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的成功故事：净资产、教育和名言</blockquote>","url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=1180709423","media":"Investopedia","summary":"James Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors o","content":"James Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors of all time, after having started one of the most successfulquant fundsin the world, Renaissance Technologies (“Rentech”). Simons founded Rentech in 1982 at just 44 years old. He served as the chair and CEO until 2010 when he retired from his role. He still remains as a non-executive chair.<blockquote>詹姆斯·哈里斯·西蒙斯（James Harris Simons）或吉姆·西蒙斯（Jim Simons）被称为“量化之王”，也是有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，他创办了世界上最成功的量化基金之一——文艺复兴科技公司（Renaissance Technologies）。1982年，年仅44岁的西蒙斯创立了Rentech。他一直担任董事长兼首席执行官，直到2010年退休。他仍然是非执行主席。</blockquote> KEY TAKEAWAYS<blockquote>主要要点</blockquote> <ul> <li>Jim Simons is known as one of the greatest investors of all time, due to the long-term returns of his quant fund Renaissance Technologies and its flagship Medallion Fund.</li> <li>Simons served as CEO and chair of Renaissance Technologies from its founding in 1982 until 2010 when he stepped down.&nbsp;Prior to a career in finance, Simons was also a successful mathematician and taught at MIT, Harvard, as well as served as the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University.</li> <li>As of 2021,Forbesestimated Jim Simons' net worth at $23.5 billion, making him the 23rd richest person in the United States.</li> </ul> Early Life and Education<blockquote><ul><li>吉姆·西蒙斯 (Jim Simons) 被称为有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，因为他的量化基金 Renaissance Technologies 及其旗舰基金 Medallion Fund 的长期回报。</li><li>从1982年文艺复兴技术公司成立到2010年卸任，西蒙斯一直担任该公司的首席执行官兼董事长。在从事金融工作之前，西蒙斯也是一名成功的数学家，曾在麻省理工学院、哈佛大学任教，并担任石溪大学数学系主任。</li><li>截至2021年，福布斯据估计，吉姆·西蒙斯的净资产为235亿美元，使他成为美国第23大富豪。</li></ul>早期生活与教育</blockquote> Jim Simons was born in 1938 in Brookline, Mass., and discovered his love for mathematics at an early age. At the age of 14, Simons worked at a garden supply store as a floor sweeper after being demoted from a stock boy position due to his lack of memory of inventory location. However, Simons was astute and had the ambitious plan of becoming a mathematician at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯1938年出生于马萨诸塞州布鲁克林。，并在很小的时候就发现了自己对数学的热爱。14 岁时，西蒙斯因缺乏库存位置记忆而从库存员职位被降职后，在一家花园用品店担任扫地工。然而，西蒙斯很精明，有一个雄心勃勃的计划，成为麻省理工学院（MIT）的数学家。</blockquote> In 1955, Simons was accepted into MIT and majored in mathematics. Upon graduating, Simons studied at the University of California at Berkeley for his doctorate in mathematics. His thesis focused on providing supporting proof of&nbsp;Berger's&nbsp;classification of the&nbsp;holonomy&nbsp;groups of&nbsp;Riemannian manifolds, and after just one year, he received his doctorate at the age of 23 in 1961.<blockquote>1955年，西蒙斯被麻省理工学院录取，主修数学。毕业后，西蒙斯在加州大学伯克利分校攻读数学博士学位。他的论文集中于提供伯杰对黎曼流形完整群的分类的支持证明，仅仅一年后，他于1961年23岁时获得了博士学位。</blockquote> Later, Simons worked on important mathematical theories, including the Chern-Simons form, which later played a role in topological quantum field theory. He had an early and successful career in mathematics, winning multiple awards, and later was inducted into the U.S. National Academy of Sciences.1<blockquote>后来，西蒙斯致力于重要的数学理论，包括陈恩-西蒙斯形式，该形式后来在拓扑量子场论中发挥了作用。他在数学领域有着早期而成功的职业生涯，赢得了多个奖项，后来被选入美国国家科学院。</blockquote> In 1964, Simons was recruited by The Institute for Defense Analyses (IDA), where he played a key role to break codes during the Vietnam War. Simons left IDA after four years and went on to teach mathematics at MIT and Harvard University.<blockquote>1964年，西蒙斯被国防分析研究所（IDA）招募，在越南战争期间，他在破解密码方面发挥了关键作用。四年后，西蒙斯离开了IDA，继续在麻省理工学院和哈佛大学教数学。</blockquote> Eventually, he was appointed to become the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University, where he helped develop the mathematics and physics programs while still being sought after by companies such as IBM for his consulting work. It wasn't until 1978 that he started delving into finance.<blockquote>最终，他被任命为石溪大学数学系的系主任，在那里他帮助开发了数学和物理项目，同时他的咨询工作仍然受到IBM等公司的追捧。直到1978年，他才开始钻研金融。</blockquote> Investment Philosophy &amp; Success Story<blockquote>投资理念与成功案例</blockquote> Despite already having successful careers as a prize-winning mathematician and a master code breaker for the IDA, Jim Simons decided to pursue a career in finance. In 1978, the mathematician started the hedge fund Monemetrics, which was the predecessor to the highly successful Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>尽管作为一名屡获殊荣的数学家和IDA的密码破译大师，吉姆·西蒙斯已经拥有了成功的职业生涯，但他还是决定从事金融职业。1978年，这位数学家创办了对冲基金Monemetrics，这是非常成功的文艺复兴技术的前身。</blockquote> Simons didn't think to apply mathematics to his hedge fund at first; however, over time, he realized he could use mathematical andstatisticalmodels to interpret data by looking for non-random movements in financial data to predict future returns.<blockquote>西蒙斯起初并没有想到将数学应用于他的对冲基金；然而，随着时间的推移，他意识到他可以使用数学和统计模型来解释数据，寻找财务数据的非随机变动来预测未来的回报。</blockquote> By 1988, Simons decided to solely usequantitative analysisto decide which trades to enter. Simons only sought experts in mathematics, data analysis, and many other scientific-related fields to work with him at the fund. The Quant King filled the fund with programmers, mathematicians, physicists, and cryptographers. The company thrived due to the complex mathematical formulas these scientists developed.<blockquote>到1988年，西蒙斯决定只使用定量分析来决定进入哪些交易。西蒙斯只寻求数学、数据分析和许多其他科学相关领域的专家与他一起在基金会工作。量化之王在基金中加入了程序员、数学家、物理学家和密码学家。由于这些科学家开发的复杂数学公式，该公司蓬勃发展。</blockquote> Since its inception, Renaissance Technologies' flagship fund, the Medallion hedge fund, has generated over $100 billion in trading profits with an average annual return of 71.8% before fees between 1994 and mid-2014.2 Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is only available for its employees and family members.<blockquote>自成立以来，Renaissance Technologies 的旗舰基金 Medallion 对冲基金已产生超过 1000 亿美元的交易利润，1994 年至 2014 年中期期间的平均年收益率为 71.8% 不幸的是，Medallion 基金仅适用于其员工和家庭成员。</blockquote> $165 billion,&nbsp;Renaissance Technologies' assets under management as of 2020. Current Net Worth and Influence<blockquote>截至 2020 年，Renaissance Technologies 的资产管理规模为 1,650 亿美元。当前净资产及影响</blockquote> Jim Simons ranked 23rd onForbes' wealthiest Americans list in 2020, with an estimated $23.5 billionnet worth. The Quant King also ranks first on the Forbes 2019 list of highest-earning hedge fund managers.3<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯排名第23位福布斯2020 年美国最富有的人名单，估计净资产为 235 亿美元。Quant King 还在福布斯 2019 年收入最高对冲基金经理榜单中排名第一。3</blockquote> Simons has a great deal of influence in the scientific world and co-founded the Simons Foundation with his wife, Marilyn Simons, in 1994. The Simons Foundation is devoted to supporting scientific research, education, and health. Simons has contributed over $2.7 billion of his wealth to this cause as well as to support autism research.<blockquote>西蒙斯在科学界有很大的影响力，并于1994年与妻子玛丽莲·西蒙斯共同创立了西蒙斯基金会。西蒙斯基金会致力于支持科学研究、教育和健康。西蒙斯已经为这项事业贡献了超过27亿美元的财富，并支持自闭症研究。</blockquote> Additionally, Simons founded Math for America, which aims to encourage mathematics and science teachers to remain in their roles and advance their teaching abilities.<blockquote>此外，西蒙斯创立了数学为美国，旨在鼓励数学和科学教师留在他们的角色，提高他们的教学能力。</blockquote> Jim Simons Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯语录</blockquote> Jim Simons is a big advocate of idea sharing and hiring the brightest people from various science-related fields. However, Simons frequently avoids the spotlight and doesn't give many interviews. The following quotes give just a sliver of insight into how he's managed and built Rentech.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是分享想法和雇佣各种科学相关领域最聪明的人的大力提倡者。然而，西蒙斯经常避开聚光灯，接受采访的次数不多。下面的引言只是对他如何管理和建立Rentech的一小部分见解。</blockquote> \"Great people. Great infrastructure. Open environment. Get everyone compensated roughly based on the overall performance...That made a lot of money.\"<blockquote>“优秀的员工。优秀的基础设施。开放的环境。每个人的薪酬大致基于整体表现……这赚了很多钱。”</blockquote> “We search through historical data looking for anomalous patterns that we would not expect to occur at random.”<blockquote>“我们搜索历史数据，寻找我们没想到会随机发生的异常模式”。</blockquote> \"Past performance is the best predictor of success.\"<blockquote>“过去的表现是成功的最佳预测因素。”</blockquote> \"We have three criteria: If it's publicly traded, liquid, and amenable to modeling, we trade it.\"<blockquote>“我们有三个标准：如果它是公开交易的、有流动性的并且适合建模，我们就会交易它。”</blockquote> \"Efficient market theory is correct in that there are no gross inefficiencies. But we look at anomalies that may be small in size and brief in time. We make our forecast. Then, shortly thereafter, we re-evaluate the situation and revise our forecast and our portfolio. We do this all day long. We're always in and out and out and in. So we're dependent on activity to make money.\"<blockquote>“有效市场理论是正确的，因为不存在严重的低效率。但我们关注的是规模可能很小、持续时间很短的异常现象。我们做出预测。然后，不久之后，我们会重新评估形势，修改预测和投资组合。我们整天都在这样做。”我们总是进进出出，进进出出。所以我们依靠活动来赚钱。”</blockquote> \"I disparage some for whom model-making was a part-time hobby,\" Simons once said as part of a speech at MIT in 2011. Simons made the remark when speaking about those who thought model-making was not useful in the real world.<blockquote>“我鄙视一些把制作模型作为兼职爱好的人，”西蒙斯曾在 2011 年麻省理工学院的一次演讲中说道。西蒙斯是在谈到那些认为模型制作在现实世界中没有用处的人时说这番话的。</blockquote> Jim Simons FAQs<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯常见问题</blockquote> Is Jim Simons the Most Successful Investor of All Time?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是有史以来最成功的投资者吗？</blockquote> Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager and has been called the world's greatest investor by theWall Street Journal. Although success is subjective, other investors such as Warren Buffett are considered amongthe world's greatest investors.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是最富有的对冲基金经理，被《金融时报》称为世界上最伟大的投资者华尔街日报虽然成功是主观的，但像沃伦·巴菲特这样的其他投资者被认为是世界上最伟大的投资者之一。</blockquote> What Is Jim Simons' Strategy?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的策略是什么？</blockquote> Jim Simons exclusively uses quantitative analysis to decide which trades to enter, based on market inefficiencies.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯专门使用定量分析来根据市场效率低下来决定进入哪些交易。</blockquote> Can I Invest in the Medallion Fund?<blockquote>我可以投资奖章基金吗？</blockquote> Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is closed to outside investors and is only available to current and past employees of Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>不幸的是，Medallion 基金不对外部投资者开放，仅对 Renaissance Technologies 的现任和前任员工开放。</blockquote> Who Is the Richest Hedge Fund Manager?<blockquote>谁是最富有的对冲基金经理？</blockquote> According toForbes, Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager in America.4<blockquote>根据福布斯吉姆·西蒙斯是美国最富有的对冲基金经理。</blockquote> How Much Do the Top Hedge Fund Managers Make?<blockquote>顶级对冲基金经理赚多少钱？</blockquote> According to the latest data fromForbes, the top 10 hedge fund managers make well over $500 million a year, all the way up to $1 billion. Jim Simons is currently the richest hedge fund manager and made $1.6 billion in 2017.<blockquote>根据最新数据福布斯前 10 名对冲基金经理的年收入远远超过 5 亿美元，一直到 10 亿美元。吉姆·西蒙斯目前是最富有的对冲基金经理，2017年赚了16亿美元。</blockquote> The Bottom Line<blockquote>底线</blockquote> An unlikely mathematician turned Wall Street on its head back in 1982. Since then, Jim Simons and his Renaissance Technologies quant fund have left a legacy that will forever change the world of finance. The numbers are hard to argue with after logging the Medallion Fund's skyrocketing returns.<blockquote>1982年，一位不太可能的数学家让华尔街天翻地覆。从那时起，吉姆·西蒙斯和他的文艺复兴科技量化基金留下了一份将永远改变金融世界的遗产。在记录了 Medallion 基金飙升的回报后，这些数字很难反驳。</blockquote>","source":"lsy1606203311635","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>Jim Simons' Success Story: Net Worth, Education, and Top Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的成功故事：净资产、教育和名言</blockquote></title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ font-size:24px; }\nh2{ font-size:20px; }\nh3{ font-size:18px; }\nh4{ font-size:16px; }\nh5{ font-size:14px; }\nh6{ font-size:12px; }\np,ul,ol,blockquote,dl,table{ margin:1.2em 0; }\nul,ol{ margin-left:2em; }\nul{ list-style:disc; }\nol{ list-style:decimal; }\nli,li p{ margin:10px 0;}\nimg{ max-width:100%;display:block;margin:0 auto 1em; }\nblockquote{ color:#B5B2B1; border-left:3px solid #aaa; padding:1em; }\nstrong,b{font-weight:bold;}\nem,i{font-style:italic;}\ntable{ width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:1px;margin:1em 0;font-size:.9em; }\nth,td{ padding:5px;text-align:left;border:1px solid #aaa; }\nth{ font-weight:bold;background:#5d5d5d; }\n.symbol-link{font-weight:bold;}\n/* header{ border-bottom:1px solid #494756; } */\n.title{ margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.3;color:#ddd; }\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 12.5px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\nJim Simons' Success Story: Net Worth, Education, and Top Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的成功故事：净资产、教育和名言</blockquote>\n</h2>\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n\nInvestopedia2021-06-24 15:37\n\n</h4>\n</header>\n<article>\nJames Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors of all time, after having started one of the most successfulquant fundsin the world, Renaissance Technologies (“Rentech”). Simons founded Rentech in 1982 at just 44 years old. He served as the chair and CEO until 2010 when he retired from his role. He still remains as a non-executive chair.<blockquote>詹姆斯·哈里斯·西蒙斯（James Harris Simons）或吉姆·西蒙斯（Jim Simons）被称为“量化之王”，也是有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，他创办了世界上最成功的量化基金之一——文艺复兴科技公司（Renaissance Technologies）。1982年，年仅44岁的西蒙斯创立了Rentech。他一直担任董事长兼首席执行官，直到2010年退休。他仍然是非执行主席。</blockquote> KEY TAKEAWAYS<blockquote>主要要点</blockquote> <ul> <li>Jim Simons is known as one of the greatest investors of all time, due to the long-term returns of his quant fund Renaissance Technologies and its flagship Medallion Fund.</li> <li>Simons served as CEO and chair of Renaissance Technologies from its founding in 1982 until 2010 when he stepped down.&nbsp;Prior to a career in finance, Simons was also a successful mathematician and taught at MIT, Harvard, as well as served as the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University.</li> <li>As of 2021,Forbesestimated Jim Simons' net worth at $23.5 billion, making him the 23rd richest person in the United States.</li> </ul> Early Life and Education<blockquote><ul><li>吉姆·西蒙斯 (Jim Simons) 被称为有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，因为他的量化基金 Renaissance Technologies 及其旗舰基金 Medallion Fund 的长期回报。</li><li>从1982年文艺复兴技术公司成立到2010年卸任，西蒙斯一直担任该公司的首席执行官兼董事长。在从事金融工作之前，西蒙斯也是一名成功的数学家，曾在麻省理工学院、哈佛大学任教，并担任石溪大学数学系主任。</li><li>截至2021年，福布斯据估计，吉姆·西蒙斯的净资产为235亿美元，使他成为美国第23大富豪。</li></ul>早期生活与教育</blockquote> Jim Simons was born in 1938 in Brookline, Mass., and discovered his love for mathematics at an early age. At the age of 14, Simons worked at a garden supply store as a floor sweeper after being demoted from a stock boy position due to his lack of memory of inventory location. However, Simons was astute and had the ambitious plan of becoming a mathematician at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯1938年出生于马萨诸塞州布鲁克林。，并在很小的时候就发现了自己对数学的热爱。14 岁时，西蒙斯因缺乏库存位置记忆而从库存员职位被降职后，在一家花园用品店担任扫地工。然而，西蒙斯很精明，有一个雄心勃勃的计划，成为麻省理工学院（MIT）的数学家。</blockquote> In 1955, Simons was accepted into MIT and majored in mathematics. Upon graduating, Simons studied at the University of California at Berkeley for his doctorate in mathematics. His thesis focused on providing supporting proof of&nbsp;Berger's&nbsp;classification of the&nbsp;holonomy&nbsp;groups of&nbsp;Riemannian manifolds, and after just one year, he received his doctorate at the age of 23 in 1961.<blockquote>1955年，西蒙斯被麻省理工学院录取，主修数学。毕业后，西蒙斯在加州大学伯克利分校攻读数学博士学位。他的论文集中于提供伯杰对黎曼流形完整群的分类的支持证明，仅仅一年后，他于1961年23岁时获得了博士学位。</blockquote> Later, Simons worked on important mathematical theories, including the Chern-Simons form, which later played a role in topological quantum field theory. He had an early and successful career in mathematics, winning multiple awards, and later was inducted into the U.S. National Academy of Sciences.1<blockquote>后来，西蒙斯致力于重要的数学理论，包括陈恩-西蒙斯形式，该形式后来在拓扑量子场论中发挥了作用。他在数学领域有着早期而成功的职业生涯，赢得了多个奖项，后来被选入美国国家科学院。</blockquote> In 1964, Simons was recruited by The Institute for Defense Analyses (IDA), where he played a key role to break codes during the Vietnam War. Simons left IDA after four years and went on to teach mathematics at MIT and Harvard University.<blockquote>1964年，西蒙斯被国防分析研究所（IDA）招募，在越南战争期间，他在破解密码方面发挥了关键作用。四年后，西蒙斯离开了IDA，继续在麻省理工学院和哈佛大学教数学。</blockquote> Eventually, he was appointed to become the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University, where he helped develop the mathematics and physics programs while still being sought after by companies such as IBM for his consulting work. It wasn't until 1978 that he started delving into finance.<blockquote>最终，他被任命为石溪大学数学系的系主任，在那里他帮助开发了数学和物理项目，同时他的咨询工作仍然受到IBM等公司的追捧。直到1978年，他才开始钻研金融。</blockquote> Investment Philosophy &amp; Success Story<blockquote>投资理念与成功案例</blockquote> Despite already having successful careers as a prize-winning mathematician and a master code breaker for the IDA, Jim Simons decided to pursue a career in finance. In 1978, the mathematician started the hedge fund Monemetrics, which was the predecessor to the highly successful Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>尽管作为一名屡获殊荣的数学家和IDA的密码破译大师，吉姆·西蒙斯已经拥有了成功的职业生涯，但他还是决定从事金融职业。1978年，这位数学家创办了对冲基金Monemetrics，这是非常成功的文艺复兴技术的前身。</blockquote> Simons didn't think to apply mathematics to his hedge fund at first; however, over time, he realized he could use mathematical andstatisticalmodels to interpret data by looking for non-random movements in financial data to predict future returns.<blockquote>西蒙斯起初并没有想到将数学应用于他的对冲基金；然而，随着时间的推移，他意识到他可以使用数学和统计模型来解释数据，寻找财务数据的非随机变动来预测未来的回报。</blockquote> By 1988, Simons decided to solely usequantitative analysisto decide which trades to enter. Simons only sought experts in mathematics, data analysis, and many other scientific-related fields to work with him at the fund. The Quant King filled the fund with programmers, mathematicians, physicists, and cryptographers. The company thrived due to the complex mathematical formulas these scientists developed.<blockquote>到1988年，西蒙斯决定只使用定量分析来决定进入哪些交易。西蒙斯只寻求数学、数据分析和许多其他科学相关领域的专家与他一起在基金会工作。量化之王在基金中加入了程序员、数学家、物理学家和密码学家。由于这些科学家开发的复杂数学公式，该公司蓬勃发展。</blockquote> Since its inception, Renaissance Technologies' flagship fund, the Medallion hedge fund, has generated over $100 billion in trading profits with an average annual return of 71.8% before fees between 1994 and mid-2014.2 Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is only available for its employees and family members.<blockquote>自成立以来，Renaissance Technologies 的旗舰基金 Medallion 对冲基金已产生超过 1000 亿美元的交易利润，1994 年至 2014 年中期期间的平均年收益率为 71.8% 不幸的是，Medallion 基金仅适用于其员工和家庭成员。</blockquote> $165 billion,&nbsp;Renaissance Technologies' assets under management as of 2020. Current Net Worth and Influence<blockquote>截至 2020 年，Renaissance Technologies 的资产管理规模为 1,650 亿美元。当前净资产及影响</blockquote> Jim Simons ranked 23rd onForbes' wealthiest Americans list in 2020, with an estimated $23.5 billionnet worth. The Quant King also ranks first on the Forbes 2019 list of highest-earning hedge fund managers.3<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯排名第23位福布斯2020 年美国最富有的人名单，估计净资产为 235 亿美元。Quant King 还在福布斯 2019 年收入最高对冲基金经理榜单中排名第一。3</blockquote> Simons has a great deal of influence in the scientific world and co-founded the Simons Foundation with his wife, Marilyn Simons, in 1994. The Simons Foundation is devoted to supporting scientific research, education, and health. Simons has contributed over $2.7 billion of his wealth to this cause as well as to support autism research.<blockquote>西蒙斯在科学界有很大的影响力，并于1994年与妻子玛丽莲·西蒙斯共同创立了西蒙斯基金会。西蒙斯基金会致力于支持科学研究、教育和健康。西蒙斯已经为这项事业贡献了超过27亿美元的财富，并支持自闭症研究。</blockquote> Additionally, Simons founded Math for America, which aims to encourage mathematics and science teachers to remain in their roles and advance their teaching abilities.<blockquote>此外，西蒙斯创立了数学为美国，旨在鼓励数学和科学教师留在他们的角色，提高他们的教学能力。</blockquote> Jim Simons Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯语录</blockquote> Jim Simons is a big advocate of idea sharing and hiring the brightest people from various science-related fields. However, Simons frequently avoids the spotlight and doesn't give many interviews. The following quotes give just a sliver of insight into how he's managed and built Rentech.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是分享想法和雇佣各种科学相关领域最聪明的人的大力提倡者。然而，西蒙斯经常避开聚光灯，接受采访的次数不多。下面的引言只是对他如何管理和建立Rentech的一小部分见解。</blockquote> \"Great people. Great infrastructure. Open environment. Get everyone compensated roughly based on the overall performance...That made a lot of money.\"<blockquote>“优秀的员工。优秀的基础设施。开放的环境。每个人的薪酬大致基于整体表现……这赚了很多钱。”</blockquote> “We search through historical data looking for anomalous patterns that we would not expect to occur at random.”<blockquote>“我们搜索历史数据，寻找我们没想到会随机发生的异常模式”。</blockquote> \"Past performance is the best predictor of success.\"<blockquote>“过去的表现是成功的最佳预测因素。”</blockquote> \"We have three criteria: If it's publicly traded, liquid, and amenable to modeling, we trade it.\"<blockquote>“我们有三个标准：如果它是公开交易的、有流动性的并且适合建模，我们就会交易它。”</blockquote> \"Efficient market theory is correct in that there are no gross inefficiencies. But we look at anomalies that may be small in size and brief in time. We make our forecast. Then, shortly thereafter, we re-evaluate the situation and revise our forecast and our portfolio. We do this all day long. We're always in and out and out and in. So we're dependent on activity to make money.\"<blockquote>“有效市场理论是正确的，因为不存在严重的低效率。但我们关注的是规模可能很小、持续时间很短的异常现象。我们做出预测。然后，不久之后，我们会重新评估形势，修改预测和投资组合。我们整天都在这样做。”我们总是进进出出，进进出出。所以我们依靠活动来赚钱。”</blockquote> \"I disparage some for whom model-making was a part-time hobby,\" Simons once said as part of a speech at MIT in 2011. Simons made the remark when speaking about those who thought model-making was not useful in the real world.<blockquote>“我鄙视一些把制作模型作为兼职爱好的人，”西蒙斯曾在 2011 年麻省理工学院的一次演讲中说道。西蒙斯是在谈到那些认为模型制作在现实世界中没有用处的人时说这番话的。</blockquote> Jim Simons FAQs<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯常见问题</blockquote> Is Jim Simons the Most Successful Investor of All Time?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是有史以来最成功的投资者吗？</blockquote> Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager and has been called the world's greatest investor by theWall Street Journal. Although success is subjective, other investors such as Warren Buffett are considered amongthe world's greatest investors.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是最富有的对冲基金经理，被《金融时报》称为世界上最伟大的投资者华尔街日报虽然成功是主观的，但像沃伦·巴菲特这样的其他投资者被认为是世界上最伟大的投资者之一。</blockquote> What Is Jim Simons' Strategy?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的策略是什么？</blockquote> Jim Simons exclusively uses quantitative analysis to decide which trades to enter, based on market inefficiencies.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯专门使用定量分析来根据市场效率低下来决定进入哪些交易。</blockquote> Can I Invest in the Medallion Fund?<blockquote>我可以投资奖章基金吗？</blockquote> Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is closed to outside investors and is only available to current and past employees of Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>不幸的是，Medallion 基金不对外部投资者开放，仅对 Renaissance Technologies 的现任和前任员工开放。</blockquote> Who Is the Richest Hedge Fund Manager?<blockquote>谁是最富有的对冲基金经理？</blockquote> According toForbes, Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager in America.4<blockquote>根据福布斯吉姆·西蒙斯是美国最富有的对冲基金经理。</blockquote> How Much Do the Top Hedge Fund Managers Make?<blockquote>顶级对冲基金经理赚多少钱？</blockquote> According to the latest data fromForbes, the top 10 hedge fund managers make well over $500 million a year, all the way up to $1 billion. Jim Simons is currently the richest hedge fund manager and made $1.6 billion in 2017.<blockquote>根据最新数据福布斯前 10 名对冲基金经理的年收入远远超过 5 亿美元，一直到 10 亿美元。吉姆·西蒙斯目前是最富有的对冲基金经理，2017年赚了16亿美元。</blockquote> The Bottom Line<blockquote>底线</blockquote> An unlikely mathematician turned Wall Street on its head back in 1982. Since then, Jim Simons and his Renaissance Technologies quant fund have left a legacy that will forever change the world of finance. The numbers are hard to argue with after logging the Medallion Fund's skyrocketing returns.<blockquote>1982年，一位不太可能的数学家让华尔街天翻地覆。从那时起，吉姆·西蒙斯和他的文艺复兴科技量化基金留下了一份将永远改变金融世界的遗产。在记录了 Medallion 基金飙升的回报后，这些数字很难反驳。</blockquote>\n<div class=\"bt-text\">\n\n\n 来源：<a href=\"https://www.investopedia.com/articles/investing/030516/jim-simons-success-story-net-worth-education-top-quotes.asp\">Investopedia</a>\n为提升您的阅读体验，我们对本页面进行了排版优化\n\n\n</div>\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"","relate_stocks":{},"source_url":"https://www.investopedia.com/articles/investing/030516/jim-simons-success-story-net-worth-education-top-quotes.asp","is_english":true,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","article_id":"1180709423","content_text":"James Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors of all time, after having started one of the most successfulquant fundsin the world, Renaissance Technologies (“Rentech”). Simons founded Rentech in 1982 at just 44 years old. He served as the chair and CEO until 2010 when he retired from his role. He still remains as a non-executive chair.\nKEY TAKEAWAYS\n\nJim Simons is known as one of the greatest investors of all time, due to the long-term returns of his quant fund Renaissance Technologies and its flagship Medallion Fund.\nSimons served as CEO and chair of Renaissance Technologies from its founding in 1982 until 2010 when he stepped down. Prior to a career in finance, Simons was also a successful mathematician and taught at MIT, Harvard, as well as served as the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University.\nAs of 2021,Forbesestimated Jim Simons' net worth at $23.5 billion, making him the 23rd richest person in the United States.\n\nEarly Life and Education\nJim Simons was born in 1938 in Brookline, Mass., and discovered his love for mathematics at an early age. At the age of 14, Simons worked at a garden supply store as a floor sweeper after being demoted from a stock boy position due to his lack of memory of inventory location. However, Simons was astute and had the ambitious plan of becoming a mathematician at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).\nIn 1955, Simons was accepted into MIT and majored in mathematics. Upon graduating, Simons studied at the University of California at Berkeley for his doctorate in mathematics. His thesis focused on providing supporting proof of Berger's classification of the holonomy groups of Riemannian manifolds, and after just one year, he received his doctorate at the age of 23 in 1961.\nLater, Simons worked on important mathematical theories, including the Chern-Simons form, which later played a role in topological quantum field theory. He had an early and successful career in mathematics, winning multiple awards, and later was inducted into the U.S. National Academy of Sciences.1\nIn 1964, Simons was recruited by The Institute for Defense Analyses (IDA), where he played a key role to break codes during the Vietnam War. Simons left IDA after four years and went on to teach mathematics at MIT and Harvard University.\nEventually, he was appointed to become the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University, where he helped develop the mathematics and physics programs while still being sought after by companies such as IBM for his consulting work. It wasn't until 1978 that he started delving into finance.\nInvestment Philosophy & Success Story\nDespite already having successful careers as a prize-winning mathematician and a master code breaker for the IDA, Jim Simons decided to pursue a career in finance. In 1978, the mathematician started the hedge fund Monemetrics, which was the predecessor to the highly successful Renaissance Technologies.\nSimons didn't think to apply mathematics to his hedge fund at first; however, over time, he realized he could use mathematical andstatisticalmodels to interpret data by looking for non-random movements in financial data to predict future returns.\nBy 1988, Simons decided to solely usequantitative analysisto decide which trades to enter. Simons only sought experts in mathematics, data analysis, and many other scientific-related fields to work with him at the fund. The Quant King filled the fund with programmers, mathematicians, physicists, and cryptographers. The company thrived due to the complex mathematical formulas these scientists developed.\nSince its inception, Renaissance Technologies' flagship fund, the Medallion hedge fund, has generated over $100 billion in trading profits with an average annual return of 71.8% before fees between 1994 and mid-2014.2 Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is only available for its employees and family members.\n\n $165 billion, Renaissance Technologies' assets under management as of 2020.\n\nCurrent Net Worth and Influence\nJim Simons ranked 23rd onForbes' wealthiest Americans list in 2020, with an estimated $23.5 billionnet worth. The Quant King also ranks first on the Forbes 2019 list of highest-earning hedge fund managers.3\nSimons has a great deal of influence in the scientific world and co-founded the Simons Foundation with his wife, Marilyn Simons, in 1994. The Simons Foundation is devoted to supporting scientific research, education, and health. Simons has contributed over $2.7 billion of his wealth to this cause as well as to support autism research.\nAdditionally, Simons founded Math for America, which aims to encourage mathematics and science teachers to remain in their roles and advance their teaching abilities.\nJim Simons Quotes\nJim Simons is a big advocate of idea sharing and hiring the brightest people from various science-related fields. However, Simons frequently avoids the spotlight and doesn't give many interviews. The following quotes give just a sliver of insight into how he's managed and built Rentech.\n\"Great people. Great infrastructure. Open environment. Get everyone compensated roughly based on the overall performance...That made a lot of money.\"\n“We search through historical data looking for anomalous patterns that we would not expect to occur at random.”\n\"Past performance is the best predictor of success.\"\n\"We have three criteria: If it's publicly traded, liquid, and amenable to modeling, we trade it.\"\n\"Efficient market theory is correct in that there are no gross inefficiencies. But we look at anomalies that may be small in size and brief in time. We make our forecast. Then, shortly thereafter, we re-evaluate the situation and revise our forecast and our portfolio. We do this all day long. We're always in and out and out and in. So we're dependent on activity to make money.\"\n\"I disparage some for whom model-making was a part-time hobby,\" Simons once said as part of a speech at MIT in 2011. Simons made the remark when speaking about those who thought model-making was not useful in the real world.\nJim Simons FAQs\nIs Jim Simons the Most Successful Investor of All Time?\nJim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager and has been called the world's greatest investor by theWall Street Journal. Although success is subjective, other investors such as Warren Buffett are considered amongthe world's greatest investors.\nWhat Is Jim Simons' Strategy?\nJim Simons exclusively uses quantitative analysis to decide which trades to enter, based on market inefficiencies.\nCan I Invest in the Medallion Fund?\nUnfortunately, the Medallion fund is closed to outside investors and is only available to current and past employees of Renaissance Technologies.\nWho Is the Richest Hedge Fund Manager?\nAccording toForbes, Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager in America.4\nHow Much Do the Top Hedge Fund Managers Make?\nAccording to the latest data fromForbes, the top 10 hedge fund managers make well over $500 million a year, all the way up to $1 billion. Jim Simons is currently the richest hedge fund manager and made $1.6 billion in 2017.\nThe Bottom Line\nAn unlikely mathematician turned Wall Street on its head back in 1982. Since then, Jim Simons and his Renaissance Technologies quant fund have left a legacy that will forever change the world of finance. The numbers are hard to argue with after logging the Medallion Fund's skyrocketing returns.","news_type":1,"symbols_score_info":{}},"isVote":1,"likeStatus":false,"favoriteStatus":false,"reportStatus":false,"tweetType":1,"langContent":"EN"},{"id":126119803,"gmtCreate":1624547223602,"gmtModify":1634004527159,"author":{"id":"3585291735798536","authorId":"3585291735798536","name":"Garytan80","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/82d6426adfc62b8224db592b25bc3e09","vip":1,"crmLevel":11,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"wearingBadges":[],"authorIdStr":"3585291735798536","idStr":"3585291735798536"},"htmlText":"Good","listText":"Good","text":"Good","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":0,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/126119803","repostId":1180709423,"repostType":4,"repost":{"id":"1180709423","kind":"news","pubTimestamp":1624520262,"share":"https://www.laohunote.com/m/news/1180709423?lang=zh_CN&edition=full","pubTime":"2021-06-24 15:37","market":"us","language":"en","title":"Jim Simons' Success Story: Net Worth, Education, and Top Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的成功故事：净资产、教育和名言</blockquote>","url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=1180709423","media":"Investopedia","summary":"James Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors o","content":"James Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors of all time, after having started one of the most successfulquant fundsin the world, Renaissance Technologies (“Rentech”). Simons founded Rentech in 1982 at just 44 years old. He served as the chair and CEO until 2010 when he retired from his role. He still remains as a non-executive chair.<blockquote>詹姆斯·哈里斯·西蒙斯（James Harris Simons）或吉姆·西蒙斯（Jim Simons）被称为“量化之王”，也是有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，他创办了世界上最成功的量化基金之一——文艺复兴科技公司（Renaissance Technologies）。1982年，年仅44岁的西蒙斯创立了Rentech。他一直担任董事长兼首席执行官，直到2010年退休。他仍然是非执行主席。</blockquote> KEY TAKEAWAYS<blockquote>主要要点</blockquote> <ul> <li>Jim Simons is known as one of the greatest investors of all time, due to the long-term returns of his quant fund Renaissance Technologies and its flagship Medallion Fund.</li> <li>Simons served as CEO and chair of Renaissance Technologies from its founding in 1982 until 2010 when he stepped down.&nbsp;Prior to a career in finance, Simons was also a successful mathematician and taught at MIT, Harvard, as well as served as the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University.</li> <li>As of 2021,Forbesestimated Jim Simons' net worth at $23.5 billion, making him the 23rd richest person in the United States.</li> </ul> Early Life and Education<blockquote><ul><li>吉姆·西蒙斯 (Jim Simons) 被称为有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，因为他的量化基金 Renaissance Technologies 及其旗舰基金 Medallion Fund 的长期回报。</li><li>从1982年文艺复兴技术公司成立到2010年卸任，西蒙斯一直担任该公司的首席执行官兼董事长。在从事金融工作之前，西蒙斯也是一名成功的数学家，曾在麻省理工学院、哈佛大学任教，并担任石溪大学数学系主任。</li><li>截至2021年，福布斯据估计，吉姆·西蒙斯的净资产为235亿美元，使他成为美国第23大富豪。</li></ul>早期生活与教育</blockquote> Jim Simons was born in 1938 in Brookline, Mass., and discovered his love for mathematics at an early age. At the age of 14, Simons worked at a garden supply store as a floor sweeper after being demoted from a stock boy position due to his lack of memory of inventory location. However, Simons was astute and had the ambitious plan of becoming a mathematician at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯1938年出生于马萨诸塞州布鲁克林。，并在很小的时候就发现了自己对数学的热爱。14 岁时，西蒙斯因缺乏库存位置记忆而从库存员职位被降职后，在一家花园用品店担任扫地工。然而，西蒙斯很精明，有一个雄心勃勃的计划，成为麻省理工学院（MIT）的数学家。</blockquote> In 1955, Simons was accepted into MIT and majored in mathematics. Upon graduating, Simons studied at the University of California at Berkeley for his doctorate in mathematics. His thesis focused on providing supporting proof of&nbsp;Berger's&nbsp;classification of the&nbsp;holonomy&nbsp;groups of&nbsp;Riemannian manifolds, and after just one year, he received his doctorate at the age of 23 in 1961.<blockquote>1955年，西蒙斯被麻省理工学院录取，主修数学。毕业后，西蒙斯在加州大学伯克利分校攻读数学博士学位。他的论文集中于提供伯杰对黎曼流形完整群的分类的支持证明，仅仅一年后，他于1961年23岁时获得了博士学位。</blockquote> Later, Simons worked on important mathematical theories, including the Chern-Simons form, which later played a role in topological quantum field theory. He had an early and successful career in mathematics, winning multiple awards, and later was inducted into the U.S. National Academy of Sciences.1<blockquote>后来，西蒙斯致力于重要的数学理论，包括陈恩-西蒙斯形式，该形式后来在拓扑量子场论中发挥了作用。他在数学领域有着早期而成功的职业生涯，赢得了多个奖项，后来被选入美国国家科学院。</blockquote> In 1964, Simons was recruited by The Institute for Defense Analyses (IDA), where he played a key role to break codes during the Vietnam War. Simons left IDA after four years and went on to teach mathematics at MIT and Harvard University.<blockquote>1964年，西蒙斯被国防分析研究所（IDA）招募，在越南战争期间，他在破解密码方面发挥了关键作用。四年后，西蒙斯离开了IDA，继续在麻省理工学院和哈佛大学教数学。</blockquote> Eventually, he was appointed to become the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University, where he helped develop the mathematics and physics programs while still being sought after by companies such as IBM for his consulting work. It wasn't until 1978 that he started delving into finance.<blockquote>最终，他被任命为石溪大学数学系的系主任，在那里他帮助开发了数学和物理项目，同时他的咨询工作仍然受到IBM等公司的追捧。直到1978年，他才开始钻研金融。</blockquote> Investment Philosophy &amp; Success Story<blockquote>投资理念与成功案例</blockquote> Despite already having successful careers as a prize-winning mathematician and a master code breaker for the IDA, Jim Simons decided to pursue a career in finance. In 1978, the mathematician started the hedge fund Monemetrics, which was the predecessor to the highly successful Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>尽管作为一名屡获殊荣的数学家和IDA的密码破译大师，吉姆·西蒙斯已经拥有了成功的职业生涯，但他还是决定从事金融职业。1978年，这位数学家创办了对冲基金Monemetrics，这是非常成功的文艺复兴技术的前身。</blockquote> Simons didn't think to apply mathematics to his hedge fund at first; however, over time, he realized he could use mathematical andstatisticalmodels to interpret data by looking for non-random movements in financial data to predict future returns.<blockquote>西蒙斯起初并没有想到将数学应用于他的对冲基金；然而，随着时间的推移，他意识到他可以使用数学和统计模型来解释数据，寻找财务数据的非随机变动来预测未来的回报。</blockquote> By 1988, Simons decided to solely usequantitative analysisto decide which trades to enter. Simons only sought experts in mathematics, data analysis, and many other scientific-related fields to work with him at the fund. The Quant King filled the fund with programmers, mathematicians, physicists, and cryptographers. The company thrived due to the complex mathematical formulas these scientists developed.<blockquote>到1988年，西蒙斯决定只使用定量分析来决定进入哪些交易。西蒙斯只寻求数学、数据分析和许多其他科学相关领域的专家与他一起在基金会工作。量化之王在基金中加入了程序员、数学家、物理学家和密码学家。由于这些科学家开发的复杂数学公式，该公司蓬勃发展。</blockquote> Since its inception, Renaissance Technologies' flagship fund, the Medallion hedge fund, has generated over $100 billion in trading profits with an average annual return of 71.8% before fees between 1994 and mid-2014.2 Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is only available for its employees and family members.<blockquote>自成立以来，Renaissance Technologies 的旗舰基金 Medallion 对冲基金已产生超过 1000 亿美元的交易利润，1994 年至 2014 年中期期间的平均年收益率为 71.8% 不幸的是，Medallion 基金仅适用于其员工和家庭成员。</blockquote> $165 billion,&nbsp;Renaissance Technologies' assets under management as of 2020. Current Net Worth and Influence<blockquote>截至 2020 年，Renaissance Technologies 的资产管理规模为 1,650 亿美元。当前净资产及影响</blockquote> Jim Simons ranked 23rd onForbes' wealthiest Americans list in 2020, with an estimated $23.5 billionnet worth. The Quant King also ranks first on the Forbes 2019 list of highest-earning hedge fund managers.3<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯排名第23位福布斯2020 年美国最富有的人名单，估计净资产为 235 亿美元。Quant King 还在福布斯 2019 年收入最高对冲基金经理榜单中排名第一。3</blockquote> Simons has a great deal of influence in the scientific world and co-founded the Simons Foundation with his wife, Marilyn Simons, in 1994. The Simons Foundation is devoted to supporting scientific research, education, and health. Simons has contributed over $2.7 billion of his wealth to this cause as well as to support autism research.<blockquote>西蒙斯在科学界有很大的影响力，并于1994年与妻子玛丽莲·西蒙斯共同创立了西蒙斯基金会。西蒙斯基金会致力于支持科学研究、教育和健康。西蒙斯已经为这项事业贡献了超过27亿美元的财富，并支持自闭症研究。</blockquote> Additionally, Simons founded Math for America, which aims to encourage mathematics and science teachers to remain in their roles and advance their teaching abilities.<blockquote>此外，西蒙斯创立了数学为美国，旨在鼓励数学和科学教师留在他们的角色，提高他们的教学能力。</blockquote> Jim Simons Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯语录</blockquote> Jim Simons is a big advocate of idea sharing and hiring the brightest people from various science-related fields. However, Simons frequently avoids the spotlight and doesn't give many interviews. The following quotes give just a sliver of insight into how he's managed and built Rentech.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是分享想法和雇佣各种科学相关领域最聪明的人的大力提倡者。然而，西蒙斯经常避开聚光灯，接受采访的次数不多。下面的引言只是对他如何管理和建立Rentech的一小部分见解。</blockquote> \"Great people. Great infrastructure. Open environment. Get everyone compensated roughly based on the overall performance...That made a lot of money.\"<blockquote>“优秀的员工。优秀的基础设施。开放的环境。每个人的薪酬大致基于整体表现……这赚了很多钱。”</blockquote> “We search through historical data looking for anomalous patterns that we would not expect to occur at random.”<blockquote>“我们搜索历史数据，寻找我们没想到会随机发生的异常模式”。</blockquote> \"Past performance is the best predictor of success.\"<blockquote>“过去的表现是成功的最佳预测因素。”</blockquote> \"We have three criteria: If it's publicly traded, liquid, and amenable to modeling, we trade it.\"<blockquote>“我们有三个标准：如果它是公开交易的、有流动性的并且适合建模，我们就会交易它。”</blockquote> \"Efficient market theory is correct in that there are no gross inefficiencies. But we look at anomalies that may be small in size and brief in time. We make our forecast. Then, shortly thereafter, we re-evaluate the situation and revise our forecast and our portfolio. We do this all day long. We're always in and out and out and in. So we're dependent on activity to make money.\"<blockquote>“有效市场理论是正确的，因为不存在严重的低效率。但我们关注的是规模可能很小、持续时间很短的异常现象。我们做出预测。然后，不久之后，我们会重新评估形势，修改预测和投资组合。我们整天都在这样做。”我们总是进进出出，进进出出。所以我们依靠活动来赚钱。”</blockquote> \"I disparage some for whom model-making was a part-time hobby,\" Simons once said as part of a speech at MIT in 2011. Simons made the remark when speaking about those who thought model-making was not useful in the real world.<blockquote>“我鄙视一些把制作模型作为兼职爱好的人，”西蒙斯曾在 2011 年麻省理工学院的一次演讲中说道。西蒙斯是在谈到那些认为模型制作在现实世界中没有用处的人时说这番话的。</blockquote> Jim Simons FAQs<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯常见问题</blockquote> Is Jim Simons the Most Successful Investor of All Time?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是有史以来最成功的投资者吗？</blockquote> Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager and has been called the world's greatest investor by theWall Street Journal. Although success is subjective, other investors such as Warren Buffett are considered amongthe world's greatest investors.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是最富有的对冲基金经理，被《金融时报》称为世界上最伟大的投资者华尔街日报虽然成功是主观的，但像沃伦·巴菲特这样的其他投资者被认为是世界上最伟大的投资者之一。</blockquote> What Is Jim Simons' Strategy?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的策略是什么？</blockquote> Jim Simons exclusively uses quantitative analysis to decide which trades to enter, based on market inefficiencies.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯专门使用定量分析来根据市场效率低下来决定进入哪些交易。</blockquote> Can I Invest in the Medallion Fund?<blockquote>我可以投资奖章基金吗？</blockquote> Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is closed to outside investors and is only available to current and past employees of Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>不幸的是，Medallion 基金不对外部投资者开放，仅对 Renaissance Technologies 的现任和前任员工开放。</blockquote> Who Is the Richest Hedge Fund Manager?<blockquote>谁是最富有的对冲基金经理？</blockquote> According toForbes, Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager in America.4<blockquote>根据福布斯吉姆·西蒙斯是美国最富有的对冲基金经理。</blockquote> How Much Do the Top Hedge Fund Managers Make?<blockquote>顶级对冲基金经理赚多少钱？</blockquote> According to the latest data fromForbes, the top 10 hedge fund managers make well over $500 million a year, all the way up to $1 billion. Jim Simons is currently the richest hedge fund manager and made $1.6 billion in 2017.<blockquote>根据最新数据福布斯前 10 名对冲基金经理的年收入远远超过 5 亿美元，一直到 10 亿美元。吉姆·西蒙斯目前是最富有的对冲基金经理，2017年赚了16亿美元。</blockquote> The Bottom Line<blockquote>底线</blockquote> An unlikely mathematician turned Wall Street on its head back in 1982. Since then, Jim Simons and his Renaissance Technologies quant fund have left a legacy that will forever change the world of finance. The numbers are hard to argue with after logging the Medallion Fund's skyrocketing returns.<blockquote>1982年，一位不太可能的数学家让华尔街天翻地覆。从那时起，吉姆·西蒙斯和他的文艺复兴科技量化基金留下了一份将永远改变金融世界的遗产。在记录了 Medallion 基金飙升的回报后，这些数字很难反驳。</blockquote>","source":"lsy1606203311635","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>Jim Simons' Success Story: Net Worth, Education, and Top Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的成功故事：净资产、教育和名言</blockquote></title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ font-size:24px; }\nh2{ font-size:20px; }\nh3{ font-size:18px; }\nh4{ font-size:16px; }\nh5{ font-size:14px; }\nh6{ font-size:12px; }\np,ul,ol,blockquote,dl,table{ margin:1.2em 0; }\nul,ol{ margin-left:2em; }\nul{ list-style:disc; }\nol{ list-style:decimal; }\nli,li p{ margin:10px 0;}\nimg{ max-width:100%;display:block;margin:0 auto 1em; }\nblockquote{ color:#B5B2B1; border-left:3px solid #aaa; padding:1em; }\nstrong,b{font-weight:bold;}\nem,i{font-style:italic;}\ntable{ width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:1px;margin:1em 0;font-size:.9em; }\nth,td{ padding:5px;text-align:left;border:1px solid #aaa; }\nth{ font-weight:bold;background:#5d5d5d; }\n.symbol-link{font-weight:bold;}\n/* header{ border-bottom:1px solid #494756; } */\n.title{ margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.3;color:#ddd; }\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 12.5px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\nJim Simons' Success Story: Net Worth, Education, and Top Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的成功故事：净资产、教育和名言</blockquote>\n</h2>\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n\nInvestopedia2021-06-24 15:37\n\n</h4>\n</header>\n<article>\nJames Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors of all time, after having started one of the most successfulquant fundsin the world, Renaissance Technologies (“Rentech”). Simons founded Rentech in 1982 at just 44 years old. He served as the chair and CEO until 2010 when he retired from his role. He still remains as a non-executive chair.<blockquote>詹姆斯·哈里斯·西蒙斯（James Harris Simons）或吉姆·西蒙斯（Jim Simons）被称为“量化之王”，也是有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，他创办了世界上最成功的量化基金之一——文艺复兴科技公司（Renaissance Technologies）。1982年，年仅44岁的西蒙斯创立了Rentech。他一直担任董事长兼首席执行官，直到2010年退休。他仍然是非执行主席。</blockquote> KEY TAKEAWAYS<blockquote>主要要点</blockquote> <ul> <li>Jim Simons is known as one of the greatest investors of all time, due to the long-term returns of his quant fund Renaissance Technologies and its flagship Medallion Fund.</li> <li>Simons served as CEO and chair of Renaissance Technologies from its founding in 1982 until 2010 when he stepped down.&nbsp;Prior to a career in finance, Simons was also a successful mathematician and taught at MIT, Harvard, as well as served as the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University.</li> <li>As of 2021,Forbesestimated Jim Simons' net worth at $23.5 billion, making him the 23rd richest person in the United States.</li> </ul> Early Life and Education<blockquote><ul><li>吉姆·西蒙斯 (Jim Simons) 被称为有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，因为他的量化基金 Renaissance Technologies 及其旗舰基金 Medallion Fund 的长期回报。</li><li>从1982年文艺复兴技术公司成立到2010年卸任，西蒙斯一直担任该公司的首席执行官兼董事长。在从事金融工作之前，西蒙斯也是一名成功的数学家，曾在麻省理工学院、哈佛大学任教，并担任石溪大学数学系主任。</li><li>截至2021年，福布斯据估计，吉姆·西蒙斯的净资产为235亿美元，使他成为美国第23大富豪。</li></ul>早期生活与教育</blockquote> Jim Simons was born in 1938 in Brookline, Mass., and discovered his love for mathematics at an early age. At the age of 14, Simons worked at a garden supply store as a floor sweeper after being demoted from a stock boy position due to his lack of memory of inventory location. However, Simons was astute and had the ambitious plan of becoming a mathematician at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯1938年出生于马萨诸塞州布鲁克林。，并在很小的时候就发现了自己对数学的热爱。14 岁时，西蒙斯因缺乏库存位置记忆而从库存员职位被降职后，在一家花园用品店担任扫地工。然而，西蒙斯很精明，有一个雄心勃勃的计划，成为麻省理工学院（MIT）的数学家。</blockquote> In 1955, Simons was accepted into MIT and majored in mathematics. Upon graduating, Simons studied at the University of California at Berkeley for his doctorate in mathematics. His thesis focused on providing supporting proof of&nbsp;Berger's&nbsp;classification of the&nbsp;holonomy&nbsp;groups of&nbsp;Riemannian manifolds, and after just one year, he received his doctorate at the age of 23 in 1961.<blockquote>1955年，西蒙斯被麻省理工学院录取，主修数学。毕业后，西蒙斯在加州大学伯克利分校攻读数学博士学位。他的论文集中于提供伯杰对黎曼流形完整群的分类的支持证明，仅仅一年后，他于1961年23岁时获得了博士学位。</blockquote> Later, Simons worked on important mathematical theories, including the Chern-Simons form, which later played a role in topological quantum field theory. He had an early and successful career in mathematics, winning multiple awards, and later was inducted into the U.S. National Academy of Sciences.1<blockquote>后来，西蒙斯致力于重要的数学理论，包括陈恩-西蒙斯形式，该形式后来在拓扑量子场论中发挥了作用。他在数学领域有着早期而成功的职业生涯，赢得了多个奖项，后来被选入美国国家科学院。</blockquote> In 1964, Simons was recruited by The Institute for Defense Analyses (IDA), where he played a key role to break codes during the Vietnam War. Simons left IDA after four years and went on to teach mathematics at MIT and Harvard University.<blockquote>1964年，西蒙斯被国防分析研究所（IDA）招募，在越南战争期间，他在破解密码方面发挥了关键作用。四年后，西蒙斯离开了IDA，继续在麻省理工学院和哈佛大学教数学。</blockquote> Eventually, he was appointed to become the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University, where he helped develop the mathematics and physics programs while still being sought after by companies such as IBM for his consulting work. It wasn't until 1978 that he started delving into finance.<blockquote>最终，他被任命为石溪大学数学系的系主任，在那里他帮助开发了数学和物理项目，同时他的咨询工作仍然受到IBM等公司的追捧。直到1978年，他才开始钻研金融。</blockquote> Investment Philosophy &amp; Success Story<blockquote>投资理念与成功案例</blockquote> Despite already having successful careers as a prize-winning mathematician and a master code breaker for the IDA, Jim Simons decided to pursue a career in finance. In 1978, the mathematician started the hedge fund Monemetrics, which was the predecessor to the highly successful Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>尽管作为一名屡获殊荣的数学家和IDA的密码破译大师，吉姆·西蒙斯已经拥有了成功的职业生涯，但他还是决定从事金融职业。1978年，这位数学家创办了对冲基金Monemetrics，这是非常成功的文艺复兴技术的前身。</blockquote> Simons didn't think to apply mathematics to his hedge fund at first; however, over time, he realized he could use mathematical andstatisticalmodels to interpret data by looking for non-random movements in financial data to predict future returns.<blockquote>西蒙斯起初并没有想到将数学应用于他的对冲基金；然而，随着时间的推移，他意识到他可以使用数学和统计模型来解释数据，寻找财务数据的非随机变动来预测未来的回报。</blockquote> By 1988, Simons decided to solely usequantitative analysisto decide which trades to enter. Simons only sought experts in mathematics, data analysis, and many other scientific-related fields to work with him at the fund. The Quant King filled the fund with programmers, mathematicians, physicists, and cryptographers. The company thrived due to the complex mathematical formulas these scientists developed.<blockquote>到1988年，西蒙斯决定只使用定量分析来决定进入哪些交易。西蒙斯只寻求数学、数据分析和许多其他科学相关领域的专家与他一起在基金会工作。量化之王在基金中加入了程序员、数学家、物理学家和密码学家。由于这些科学家开发的复杂数学公式，该公司蓬勃发展。</blockquote> Since its inception, Renaissance Technologies' flagship fund, the Medallion hedge fund, has generated over $100 billion in trading profits with an average annual return of 71.8% before fees between 1994 and mid-2014.2 Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is only available for its employees and family members.<blockquote>自成立以来，Renaissance Technologies 的旗舰基金 Medallion 对冲基金已产生超过 1000 亿美元的交易利润，1994 年至 2014 年中期期间的平均年收益率为 71.8% 不幸的是，Medallion 基金仅适用于其员工和家庭成员。</blockquote> $165 billion,&nbsp;Renaissance Technologies' assets under management as of 2020. Current Net Worth and Influence<blockquote>截至 2020 年，Renaissance Technologies 的资产管理规模为 1,650 亿美元。当前净资产及影响</blockquote> Jim Simons ranked 23rd onForbes' wealthiest Americans list in 2020, with an estimated $23.5 billionnet worth. The Quant King also ranks first on the Forbes 2019 list of highest-earning hedge fund managers.3<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯排名第23位福布斯2020 年美国最富有的人名单，估计净资产为 235 亿美元。Quant King 还在福布斯 2019 年收入最高对冲基金经理榜单中排名第一。3</blockquote> Simons has a great deal of influence in the scientific world and co-founded the Simons Foundation with his wife, Marilyn Simons, in 1994. The Simons Foundation is devoted to supporting scientific research, education, and health. Simons has contributed over $2.7 billion of his wealth to this cause as well as to support autism research.<blockquote>西蒙斯在科学界有很大的影响力，并于1994年与妻子玛丽莲·西蒙斯共同创立了西蒙斯基金会。西蒙斯基金会致力于支持科学研究、教育和健康。西蒙斯已经为这项事业贡献了超过27亿美元的财富，并支持自闭症研究。</blockquote> Additionally, Simons founded Math for America, which aims to encourage mathematics and science teachers to remain in their roles and advance their teaching abilities.<blockquote>此外，西蒙斯创立了数学为美国，旨在鼓励数学和科学教师留在他们的角色，提高他们的教学能力。</blockquote> Jim Simons Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯语录</blockquote> Jim Simons is a big advocate of idea sharing and hiring the brightest people from various science-related fields. However, Simons frequently avoids the spotlight and doesn't give many interviews. The following quotes give just a sliver of insight into how he's managed and built Rentech.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是分享想法和雇佣各种科学相关领域最聪明的人的大力提倡者。然而，西蒙斯经常避开聚光灯，接受采访的次数不多。下面的引言只是对他如何管理和建立Rentech的一小部分见解。</blockquote> \"Great people. Great infrastructure. Open environment. Get everyone compensated roughly based on the overall performance...That made a lot of money.\"<blockquote>“优秀的员工。优秀的基础设施。开放的环境。每个人的薪酬大致基于整体表现……这赚了很多钱。”</blockquote> “We search through historical data looking for anomalous patterns that we would not expect to occur at random.”<blockquote>“我们搜索历史数据，寻找我们没想到会随机发生的异常模式”。</blockquote> \"Past performance is the best predictor of success.\"<blockquote>“过去的表现是成功的最佳预测因素。”</blockquote> \"We have three criteria: If it's publicly traded, liquid, and amenable to modeling, we trade it.\"<blockquote>“我们有三个标准：如果它是公开交易的、有流动性的并且适合建模，我们就会交易它。”</blockquote> \"Efficient market theory is correct in that there are no gross inefficiencies. But we look at anomalies that may be small in size and brief in time. We make our forecast. Then, shortly thereafter, we re-evaluate the situation and revise our forecast and our portfolio. We do this all day long. We're always in and out and out and in. So we're dependent on activity to make money.\"<blockquote>“有效市场理论是正确的，因为不存在严重的低效率。但我们关注的是规模可能很小、持续时间很短的异常现象。我们做出预测。然后，不久之后，我们会重新评估形势，修改预测和投资组合。我们整天都在这样做。”我们总是进进出出，进进出出。所以我们依靠活动来赚钱。”</blockquote> \"I disparage some for whom model-making was a part-time hobby,\" Simons once said as part of a speech at MIT in 2011. Simons made the remark when speaking about those who thought model-making was not useful in the real world.<blockquote>“我鄙视一些把制作模型作为兼职爱好的人，”西蒙斯曾在 2011 年麻省理工学院的一次演讲中说道。西蒙斯是在谈到那些认为模型制作在现实世界中没有用处的人时说这番话的。</blockquote> Jim Simons FAQs<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯常见问题</blockquote> Is Jim Simons the Most Successful Investor of All Time?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是有史以来最成功的投资者吗？</blockquote> Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager and has been called the world's greatest investor by theWall Street Journal. Although success is subjective, other investors such as Warren Buffett are considered amongthe world's greatest investors.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是最富有的对冲基金经理，被《金融时报》称为世界上最伟大的投资者华尔街日报虽然成功是主观的，但像沃伦·巴菲特这样的其他投资者被认为是世界上最伟大的投资者之一。</blockquote> What Is Jim Simons' Strategy?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的策略是什么？</blockquote> Jim Simons exclusively uses quantitative analysis to decide which trades to enter, based on market inefficiencies.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯专门使用定量分析来根据市场效率低下来决定进入哪些交易。</blockquote> Can I Invest in the Medallion Fund?<blockquote>我可以投资奖章基金吗？</blockquote> Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is closed to outside investors and is only available to current and past employees of Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>不幸的是，Medallion 基金不对外部投资者开放，仅对 Renaissance Technologies 的现任和前任员工开放。</blockquote> Who Is the Richest Hedge Fund Manager?<blockquote>谁是最富有的对冲基金经理？</blockquote> According toForbes, Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager in America.4<blockquote>根据福布斯吉姆·西蒙斯是美国最富有的对冲基金经理。</blockquote> How Much Do the Top Hedge Fund Managers Make?<blockquote>顶级对冲基金经理赚多少钱？</blockquote> According to the latest data fromForbes, the top 10 hedge fund managers make well over $500 million a year, all the way up to $1 billion. Jim Simons is currently the richest hedge fund manager and made $1.6 billion in 2017.<blockquote>根据最新数据福布斯前 10 名对冲基金经理的年收入远远超过 5 亿美元，一直到 10 亿美元。吉姆·西蒙斯目前是最富有的对冲基金经理，2017年赚了16亿美元。</blockquote> The Bottom Line<blockquote>底线</blockquote> An unlikely mathematician turned Wall Street on its head back in 1982. Since then, Jim Simons and his Renaissance Technologies quant fund have left a legacy that will forever change the world of finance. The numbers are hard to argue with after logging the Medallion Fund's skyrocketing returns.<blockquote>1982年，一位不太可能的数学家让华尔街天翻地覆。从那时起，吉姆·西蒙斯和他的文艺复兴科技量化基金留下了一份将永远改变金融世界的遗产。在记录了 Medallion 基金飙升的回报后，这些数字很难反驳。</blockquote>\n<div class=\"bt-text\">\n\n\n 来源：<a href=\"https://www.investopedia.com/articles/investing/030516/jim-simons-success-story-net-worth-education-top-quotes.asp\">Investopedia</a>\n为提升您的阅读体验，我们对本页面进行了排版优化\n\n\n</div>\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"","relate_stocks":{},"source_url":"https://www.investopedia.com/articles/investing/030516/jim-simons-success-story-net-worth-education-top-quotes.asp","is_english":true,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","article_id":"1180709423","content_text":"James Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors of all time, after having started one of the most successfulquant fundsin the world, Renaissance Technologies (“Rentech”). Simons founded Rentech in 1982 at just 44 years old. He served as the chair and CEO until 2010 when he retired from his role. He still remains as a non-executive chair.\nKEY TAKEAWAYS\n\nJim Simons is known as one of the greatest investors of all time, due to the long-term returns of his quant fund Renaissance Technologies and its flagship Medallion Fund.\nSimons served as CEO and chair of Renaissance Technologies from its founding in 1982 until 2010 when he stepped down. Prior to a career in finance, Simons was also a successful mathematician and taught at MIT, Harvard, as well as served as the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University.\nAs of 2021,Forbesestimated Jim Simons' net worth at $23.5 billion, making him the 23rd richest person in the United States.\n\nEarly Life and Education\nJim Simons was born in 1938 in Brookline, Mass., and discovered his love for mathematics at an early age. At the age of 14, Simons worked at a garden supply store as a floor sweeper after being demoted from a stock boy position due to his lack of memory of inventory location. However, Simons was astute and had the ambitious plan of becoming a mathematician at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).\nIn 1955, Simons was accepted into MIT and majored in mathematics. Upon graduating, Simons studied at the University of California at Berkeley for his doctorate in mathematics. His thesis focused on providing supporting proof of Berger's classification of the holonomy groups of Riemannian manifolds, and after just one year, he received his doctorate at the age of 23 in 1961.\nLater, Simons worked on important mathematical theories, including the Chern-Simons form, which later played a role in topological quantum field theory. He had an early and successful career in mathematics, winning multiple awards, and later was inducted into the U.S. National Academy of Sciences.1\nIn 1964, Simons was recruited by The Institute for Defense Analyses (IDA), where he played a key role to break codes during the Vietnam War. Simons left IDA after four years and went on to teach mathematics at MIT and Harvard University.\nEventually, he was appointed to become the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University, where he helped develop the mathematics and physics programs while still being sought after by companies such as IBM for his consulting work. It wasn't until 1978 that he started delving into finance.\nInvestment Philosophy & Success Story\nDespite already having successful careers as a prize-winning mathematician and a master code breaker for the IDA, Jim Simons decided to pursue a career in finance. In 1978, the mathematician started the hedge fund Monemetrics, which was the predecessor to the highly successful Renaissance Technologies.\nSimons didn't think to apply mathematics to his hedge fund at first; however, over time, he realized he could use mathematical andstatisticalmodels to interpret data by looking for non-random movements in financial data to predict future returns.\nBy 1988, Simons decided to solely usequantitative analysisto decide which trades to enter. Simons only sought experts in mathematics, data analysis, and many other scientific-related fields to work with him at the fund. The Quant King filled the fund with programmers, mathematicians, physicists, and cryptographers. The company thrived due to the complex mathematical formulas these scientists developed.\nSince its inception, Renaissance Technologies' flagship fund, the Medallion hedge fund, has generated over $100 billion in trading profits with an average annual return of 71.8% before fees between 1994 and mid-2014.2 Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is only available for its employees and family members.\n\n $165 billion, Renaissance Technologies' assets under management as of 2020.\n\nCurrent Net Worth and Influence\nJim Simons ranked 23rd onForbes' wealthiest Americans list in 2020, with an estimated $23.5 billionnet worth. The Quant King also ranks first on the Forbes 2019 list of highest-earning hedge fund managers.3\nSimons has a great deal of influence in the scientific world and co-founded the Simons Foundation with his wife, Marilyn Simons, in 1994. The Simons Foundation is devoted to supporting scientific research, education, and health. Simons has contributed over $2.7 billion of his wealth to this cause as well as to support autism research.\nAdditionally, Simons founded Math for America, which aims to encourage mathematics and science teachers to remain in their roles and advance their teaching abilities.\nJim Simons Quotes\nJim Simons is a big advocate of idea sharing and hiring the brightest people from various science-related fields. However, Simons frequently avoids the spotlight and doesn't give many interviews. The following quotes give just a sliver of insight into how he's managed and built Rentech.\n\"Great people. Great infrastructure. Open environment. Get everyone compensated roughly based on the overall performance...That made a lot of money.\"\n“We search through historical data looking for anomalous patterns that we would not expect to occur at random.”\n\"Past performance is the best predictor of success.\"\n\"We have three criteria: If it's publicly traded, liquid, and amenable to modeling, we trade it.\"\n\"Efficient market theory is correct in that there are no gross inefficiencies. But we look at anomalies that may be small in size and brief in time. We make our forecast. Then, shortly thereafter, we re-evaluate the situation and revise our forecast and our portfolio. We do this all day long. We're always in and out and out and in. So we're dependent on activity to make money.\"\n\"I disparage some for whom model-making was a part-time hobby,\" Simons once said as part of a speech at MIT in 2011. Simons made the remark when speaking about those who thought model-making was not useful in the real world.\nJim Simons FAQs\nIs Jim Simons the Most Successful Investor of All Time?\nJim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager and has been called the world's greatest investor by theWall Street Journal. Although success is subjective, other investors such as Warren Buffett are considered amongthe world's greatest investors.\nWhat Is Jim Simons' Strategy?\nJim Simons exclusively uses quantitative analysis to decide which trades to enter, based on market inefficiencies.\nCan I Invest in the Medallion Fund?\nUnfortunately, the Medallion fund is closed to outside investors and is only available to current and past employees of Renaissance Technologies.\nWho Is the Richest Hedge Fund Manager?\nAccording toForbes, Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager in America.4\nHow Much Do the Top Hedge Fund Managers Make?\nAccording to the latest data fromForbes, the top 10 hedge fund managers make well over $500 million a year, all the way up to $1 billion. Jim Simons is currently the richest hedge fund manager and made $1.6 billion in 2017.\nThe Bottom Line\nAn unlikely mathematician turned Wall Street on its head back in 1982. Since then, Jim Simons and his Renaissance Technologies quant fund have left a legacy that will forever change the world of finance. The numbers are hard to argue with after logging the Medallion Fund's skyrocketing returns.","news_type":1,"symbols_score_info":{}},"isVote":1,"likeStatus":false,"favoriteStatus":false,"reportStatus":false,"tweetType":1,"langContent":"EN"},{"id":126130771,"gmtCreate":1624546908993,"gmtModify":1634004534828,"author":{"id":"3577168442576973","authorId":"3577168442576973","name":"NeedMoneyPls","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/ae9445a785e57d1d8607eb2ae0dde618","vip":1,"crmLevel":12,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"wearingBadges":[],"authorIdStr":"3577168442576973","idStr":"3577168442576973"},"htmlText":"Received doctorate at 23. Damn.","listText":"Received doctorate at 23. Damn.","text":"Received doctorate at 23. Damn.","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":1,"commentSize":1,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/126130771","repostId":1180709423,"repostType":4,"repost":{"id":"1180709423","kind":"news","pubTimestamp":1624520262,"share":"https://www.laohunote.com/m/news/1180709423?lang=zh_CN&edition=full","pubTime":"2021-06-24 15:37","market":"us","language":"en","title":"Jim Simons' Success Story: Net Worth, Education, and Top Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的成功故事：净资产、教育和名言</blockquote>","url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=1180709423","media":"Investopedia","summary":"James Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors o","content":"James Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors of all time, after having started one of the most successfulquant fundsin the world, Renaissance Technologies (“Rentech”). Simons founded Rentech in 1982 at just 44 years old. He served as the chair and CEO until 2010 when he retired from his role. He still remains as a non-executive chair.<blockquote>詹姆斯·哈里斯·西蒙斯（James Harris Simons）或吉姆·西蒙斯（Jim Simons）被称为“量化之王”，也是有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，他创办了世界上最成功的量化基金之一——文艺复兴科技公司（Renaissance Technologies）。1982年，年仅44岁的西蒙斯创立了Rentech。他一直担任董事长兼首席执行官，直到2010年退休。他仍然是非执行主席。</blockquote> KEY TAKEAWAYS<blockquote>主要要点</blockquote> <ul> <li>Jim Simons is known as one of the greatest investors of all time, due to the long-term returns of his quant fund Renaissance Technologies and its flagship Medallion Fund.</li> <li>Simons served as CEO and chair of Renaissance Technologies from its founding in 1982 until 2010 when he stepped down.&nbsp;Prior to a career in finance, Simons was also a successful mathematician and taught at MIT, Harvard, as well as served as the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University.</li> <li>As of 2021,Forbesestimated Jim Simons' net worth at $23.5 billion, making him the 23rd richest person in the United States.</li> </ul> Early Life and Education<blockquote><ul><li>吉姆·西蒙斯 (Jim Simons) 被称为有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，因为他的量化基金 Renaissance Technologies 及其旗舰基金 Medallion Fund 的长期回报。</li><li>从1982年文艺复兴技术公司成立到2010年卸任，西蒙斯一直担任该公司的首席执行官兼董事长。在从事金融工作之前，西蒙斯也是一名成功的数学家，曾在麻省理工学院、哈佛大学任教，并担任石溪大学数学系主任。</li><li>截至2021年，福布斯据估计，吉姆·西蒙斯的净资产为235亿美元，使他成为美国第23大富豪。</li></ul>早期生活与教育</blockquote> Jim Simons was born in 1938 in Brookline, Mass., and discovered his love for mathematics at an early age. At the age of 14, Simons worked at a garden supply store as a floor sweeper after being demoted from a stock boy position due to his lack of memory of inventory location. However, Simons was astute and had the ambitious plan of becoming a mathematician at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯1938年出生于马萨诸塞州布鲁克林。，并在很小的时候就发现了自己对数学的热爱。14 岁时，西蒙斯因缺乏库存位置记忆而从库存员职位被降职后，在一家花园用品店担任扫地工。然而，西蒙斯很精明，有一个雄心勃勃的计划，成为麻省理工学院（MIT）的数学家。</blockquote> In 1955, Simons was accepted into MIT and majored in mathematics. Upon graduating, Simons studied at the University of California at Berkeley for his doctorate in mathematics. His thesis focused on providing supporting proof of&nbsp;Berger's&nbsp;classification of the&nbsp;holonomy&nbsp;groups of&nbsp;Riemannian manifolds, and after just one year, he received his doctorate at the age of 23 in 1961.<blockquote>1955年，西蒙斯被麻省理工学院录取，主修数学。毕业后，西蒙斯在加州大学伯克利分校攻读数学博士学位。他的论文集中于提供伯杰对黎曼流形完整群的分类的支持证明，仅仅一年后，他于1961年23岁时获得了博士学位。</blockquote> Later, Simons worked on important mathematical theories, including the Chern-Simons form, which later played a role in topological quantum field theory. He had an early and successful career in mathematics, winning multiple awards, and later was inducted into the U.S. National Academy of Sciences.1<blockquote>后来，西蒙斯致力于重要的数学理论，包括陈恩-西蒙斯形式，该形式后来在拓扑量子场论中发挥了作用。他在数学领域有着早期而成功的职业生涯，赢得了多个奖项，后来被选入美国国家科学院。</blockquote> In 1964, Simons was recruited by The Institute for Defense Analyses (IDA), where he played a key role to break codes during the Vietnam War. Simons left IDA after four years and went on to teach mathematics at MIT and Harvard University.<blockquote>1964年，西蒙斯被国防分析研究所（IDA）招募，在越南战争期间，他在破解密码方面发挥了关键作用。四年后，西蒙斯离开了IDA，继续在麻省理工学院和哈佛大学教数学。</blockquote> Eventually, he was appointed to become the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University, where he helped develop the mathematics and physics programs while still being sought after by companies such as IBM for his consulting work. It wasn't until 1978 that he started delving into finance.<blockquote>最终，他被任命为石溪大学数学系的系主任，在那里他帮助开发了数学和物理项目，同时他的咨询工作仍然受到IBM等公司的追捧。直到1978年，他才开始钻研金融。</blockquote> Investment Philosophy &amp; Success Story<blockquote>投资理念与成功案例</blockquote> Despite already having successful careers as a prize-winning mathematician and a master code breaker for the IDA, Jim Simons decided to pursue a career in finance. In 1978, the mathematician started the hedge fund Monemetrics, which was the predecessor to the highly successful Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>尽管作为一名屡获殊荣的数学家和IDA的密码破译大师，吉姆·西蒙斯已经拥有了成功的职业生涯，但他还是决定从事金融职业。1978年，这位数学家创办了对冲基金Monemetrics，这是非常成功的文艺复兴技术的前身。</blockquote> Simons didn't think to apply mathematics to his hedge fund at first; however, over time, he realized he could use mathematical andstatisticalmodels to interpret data by looking for non-random movements in financial data to predict future returns.<blockquote>西蒙斯起初并没有想到将数学应用于他的对冲基金；然而，随着时间的推移，他意识到他可以使用数学和统计模型来解释数据，寻找财务数据的非随机变动来预测未来的回报。</blockquote> By 1988, Simons decided to solely usequantitative analysisto decide which trades to enter. Simons only sought experts in mathematics, data analysis, and many other scientific-related fields to work with him at the fund. The Quant King filled the fund with programmers, mathematicians, physicists, and cryptographers. The company thrived due to the complex mathematical formulas these scientists developed.<blockquote>到1988年，西蒙斯决定只使用定量分析来决定进入哪些交易。西蒙斯只寻求数学、数据分析和许多其他科学相关领域的专家与他一起在基金会工作。量化之王在基金中加入了程序员、数学家、物理学家和密码学家。由于这些科学家开发的复杂数学公式，该公司蓬勃发展。</blockquote> Since its inception, Renaissance Technologies' flagship fund, the Medallion hedge fund, has generated over $100 billion in trading profits with an average annual return of 71.8% before fees between 1994 and mid-2014.2 Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is only available for its employees and family members.<blockquote>自成立以来，Renaissance Technologies 的旗舰基金 Medallion 对冲基金已产生超过 1000 亿美元的交易利润，1994 年至 2014 年中期期间的平均年收益率为 71.8% 不幸的是，Medallion 基金仅适用于其员工和家庭成员。</blockquote> $165 billion,&nbsp;Renaissance Technologies' assets under management as of 2020. Current Net Worth and Influence<blockquote>截至 2020 年，Renaissance Technologies 的资产管理规模为 1,650 亿美元。当前净资产及影响</blockquote> Jim Simons ranked 23rd onForbes' wealthiest Americans list in 2020, with an estimated $23.5 billionnet worth. The Quant King also ranks first on the Forbes 2019 list of highest-earning hedge fund managers.3<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯排名第23位福布斯2020 年美国最富有的人名单，估计净资产为 235 亿美元。Quant King 还在福布斯 2019 年收入最高对冲基金经理榜单中排名第一。3</blockquote> Simons has a great deal of influence in the scientific world and co-founded the Simons Foundation with his wife, Marilyn Simons, in 1994. The Simons Foundation is devoted to supporting scientific research, education, and health. Simons has contributed over $2.7 billion of his wealth to this cause as well as to support autism research.<blockquote>西蒙斯在科学界有很大的影响力，并于1994年与妻子玛丽莲·西蒙斯共同创立了西蒙斯基金会。西蒙斯基金会致力于支持科学研究、教育和健康。西蒙斯已经为这项事业贡献了超过27亿美元的财富，并支持自闭症研究。</blockquote> Additionally, Simons founded Math for America, which aims to encourage mathematics and science teachers to remain in their roles and advance their teaching abilities.<blockquote>此外，西蒙斯创立了数学为美国，旨在鼓励数学和科学教师留在他们的角色，提高他们的教学能力。</blockquote> Jim Simons Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯语录</blockquote> Jim Simons is a big advocate of idea sharing and hiring the brightest people from various science-related fields. However, Simons frequently avoids the spotlight and doesn't give many interviews. The following quotes give just a sliver of insight into how he's managed and built Rentech.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是分享想法和雇佣各种科学相关领域最聪明的人的大力提倡者。然而，西蒙斯经常避开聚光灯，接受采访的次数不多。下面的引言只是对他如何管理和建立Rentech的一小部分见解。</blockquote> \"Great people. Great infrastructure. Open environment. Get everyone compensated roughly based on the overall performance...That made a lot of money.\"<blockquote>“优秀的员工。优秀的基础设施。开放的环境。每个人的薪酬大致基于整体表现……这赚了很多钱。”</blockquote> “We search through historical data looking for anomalous patterns that we would not expect to occur at random.”<blockquote>“我们搜索历史数据，寻找我们没想到会随机发生的异常模式”。</blockquote> \"Past performance is the best predictor of success.\"<blockquote>“过去的表现是成功的最佳预测因素。”</blockquote> \"We have three criteria: If it's publicly traded, liquid, and amenable to modeling, we trade it.\"<blockquote>“我们有三个标准：如果它是公开交易的、有流动性的并且适合建模，我们就会交易它。”</blockquote> \"Efficient market theory is correct in that there are no gross inefficiencies. But we look at anomalies that may be small in size and brief in time. We make our forecast. Then, shortly thereafter, we re-evaluate the situation and revise our forecast and our portfolio. We do this all day long. We're always in and out and out and in. So we're dependent on activity to make money.\"<blockquote>“有效市场理论是正确的，因为不存在严重的低效率。但我们关注的是规模可能很小、持续时间很短的异常现象。我们做出预测。然后，不久之后，我们会重新评估形势，修改预测和投资组合。我们整天都在这样做。”我们总是进进出出，进进出出。所以我们依靠活动来赚钱。”</blockquote> \"I disparage some for whom model-making was a part-time hobby,\" Simons once said as part of a speech at MIT in 2011. Simons made the remark when speaking about those who thought model-making was not useful in the real world.<blockquote>“我鄙视一些把制作模型作为兼职爱好的人，”西蒙斯曾在 2011 年麻省理工学院的一次演讲中说道。西蒙斯是在谈到那些认为模型制作在现实世界中没有用处的人时说这番话的。</blockquote> Jim Simons FAQs<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯常见问题</blockquote> Is Jim Simons the Most Successful Investor of All Time?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是有史以来最成功的投资者吗？</blockquote> Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager and has been called the world's greatest investor by theWall Street Journal. Although success is subjective, other investors such as Warren Buffett are considered amongthe world's greatest investors.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是最富有的对冲基金经理，被《金融时报》称为世界上最伟大的投资者华尔街日报虽然成功是主观的，但像沃伦·巴菲特这样的其他投资者被认为是世界上最伟大的投资者之一。</blockquote> What Is Jim Simons' Strategy?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的策略是什么？</blockquote> Jim Simons exclusively uses quantitative analysis to decide which trades to enter, based on market inefficiencies.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯专门使用定量分析来根据市场效率低下来决定进入哪些交易。</blockquote> Can I Invest in the Medallion Fund?<blockquote>我可以投资奖章基金吗？</blockquote> Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is closed to outside investors and is only available to current and past employees of Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>不幸的是，Medallion 基金不对外部投资者开放，仅对 Renaissance Technologies 的现任和前任员工开放。</blockquote> Who Is the Richest Hedge Fund Manager?<blockquote>谁是最富有的对冲基金经理？</blockquote> According toForbes, Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager in America.4<blockquote>根据福布斯吉姆·西蒙斯是美国最富有的对冲基金经理。</blockquote> How Much Do the Top Hedge Fund Managers Make?<blockquote>顶级对冲基金经理赚多少钱？</blockquote> According to the latest data fromForbes, the top 10 hedge fund managers make well over $500 million a year, all the way up to $1 billion. Jim Simons is currently the richest hedge fund manager and made $1.6 billion in 2017.<blockquote>根据最新数据福布斯前 10 名对冲基金经理的年收入远远超过 5 亿美元，一直到 10 亿美元。吉姆·西蒙斯目前是最富有的对冲基金经理，2017年赚了16亿美元。</blockquote> The Bottom Line<blockquote>底线</blockquote> An unlikely mathematician turned Wall Street on its head back in 1982. Since then, Jim Simons and his Renaissance Technologies quant fund have left a legacy that will forever change the world of finance. The numbers are hard to argue with after logging the Medallion Fund's skyrocketing returns.<blockquote>1982年，一位不太可能的数学家让华尔街天翻地覆。从那时起，吉姆·西蒙斯和他的文艺复兴科技量化基金留下了一份将永远改变金融世界的遗产。在记录了 Medallion 基金飙升的回报后，这些数字很难反驳。</blockquote>","source":"lsy1606203311635","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>Jim Simons' Success Story: Net Worth, Education, and Top Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的成功故事：净资产、教育和名言</blockquote></title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ font-size:24px; }\nh2{ font-size:20px; }\nh3{ font-size:18px; }\nh4{ font-size:16px; }\nh5{ font-size:14px; }\nh6{ font-size:12px; }\np,ul,ol,blockquote,dl,table{ margin:1.2em 0; }\nul,ol{ margin-left:2em; }\nul{ list-style:disc; }\nol{ list-style:decimal; }\nli,li p{ margin:10px 0;}\nimg{ max-width:100%;display:block;margin:0 auto 1em; }\nblockquote{ color:#B5B2B1; border-left:3px solid #aaa; padding:1em; }\nstrong,b{font-weight:bold;}\nem,i{font-style:italic;}\ntable{ width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:1px;margin:1em 0;font-size:.9em; }\nth,td{ padding:5px;text-align:left;border:1px solid #aaa; }\nth{ font-weight:bold;background:#5d5d5d; }\n.symbol-link{font-weight:bold;}\n/* header{ border-bottom:1px solid #494756; } */\n.title{ margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.3;color:#ddd; }\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 12.5px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\nJim Simons' Success Story: Net Worth, Education, and Top Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的成功故事：净资产、教育和名言</blockquote>\n</h2>\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n\nInvestopedia2021-06-24 15:37\n\n</h4>\n</header>\n<article>\nJames Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors of all time, after having started one of the most successfulquant fundsin the world, Renaissance Technologies (“Rentech”). Simons founded Rentech in 1982 at just 44 years old. He served as the chair and CEO until 2010 when he retired from his role. He still remains as a non-executive chair.<blockquote>詹姆斯·哈里斯·西蒙斯（James Harris Simons）或吉姆·西蒙斯（Jim Simons）被称为“量化之王”，也是有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，他创办了世界上最成功的量化基金之一——文艺复兴科技公司（Renaissance Technologies）。1982年，年仅44岁的西蒙斯创立了Rentech。他一直担任董事长兼首席执行官，直到2010年退休。他仍然是非执行主席。</blockquote> KEY TAKEAWAYS<blockquote>主要要点</blockquote> <ul> <li>Jim Simons is known as one of the greatest investors of all time, due to the long-term returns of his quant fund Renaissance Technologies and its flagship Medallion Fund.</li> <li>Simons served as CEO and chair of Renaissance Technologies from its founding in 1982 until 2010 when he stepped down.&nbsp;Prior to a career in finance, Simons was also a successful mathematician and taught at MIT, Harvard, as well as served as the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University.</li> <li>As of 2021,Forbesestimated Jim Simons' net worth at $23.5 billion, making him the 23rd richest person in the United States.</li> </ul> Early Life and Education<blockquote><ul><li>吉姆·西蒙斯 (Jim Simons) 被称为有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，因为他的量化基金 Renaissance Technologies 及其旗舰基金 Medallion Fund 的长期回报。</li><li>从1982年文艺复兴技术公司成立到2010年卸任，西蒙斯一直担任该公司的首席执行官兼董事长。在从事金融工作之前，西蒙斯也是一名成功的数学家，曾在麻省理工学院、哈佛大学任教，并担任石溪大学数学系主任。</li><li>截至2021年，福布斯据估计，吉姆·西蒙斯的净资产为235亿美元，使他成为美国第23大富豪。</li></ul>早期生活与教育</blockquote> Jim Simons was born in 1938 in Brookline, Mass., and discovered his love for mathematics at an early age. At the age of 14, Simons worked at a garden supply store as a floor sweeper after being demoted from a stock boy position due to his lack of memory of inventory location. However, Simons was astute and had the ambitious plan of becoming a mathematician at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯1938年出生于马萨诸塞州布鲁克林。，并在很小的时候就发现了自己对数学的热爱。14 岁时，西蒙斯因缺乏库存位置记忆而从库存员职位被降职后，在一家花园用品店担任扫地工。然而，西蒙斯很精明，有一个雄心勃勃的计划，成为麻省理工学院（MIT）的数学家。</blockquote> In 1955, Simons was accepted into MIT and majored in mathematics. Upon graduating, Simons studied at the University of California at Berkeley for his doctorate in mathematics. His thesis focused on providing supporting proof of&nbsp;Berger's&nbsp;classification of the&nbsp;holonomy&nbsp;groups of&nbsp;Riemannian manifolds, and after just one year, he received his doctorate at the age of 23 in 1961.<blockquote>1955年，西蒙斯被麻省理工学院录取，主修数学。毕业后，西蒙斯在加州大学伯克利分校攻读数学博士学位。他的论文集中于提供伯杰对黎曼流形完整群的分类的支持证明，仅仅一年后，他于1961年23岁时获得了博士学位。</blockquote> Later, Simons worked on important mathematical theories, including the Chern-Simons form, which later played a role in topological quantum field theory. He had an early and successful career in mathematics, winning multiple awards, and later was inducted into the U.S. National Academy of Sciences.1<blockquote>后来，西蒙斯致力于重要的数学理论，包括陈恩-西蒙斯形式，该形式后来在拓扑量子场论中发挥了作用。他在数学领域有着早期而成功的职业生涯，赢得了多个奖项，后来被选入美国国家科学院。</blockquote> In 1964, Simons was recruited by The Institute for Defense Analyses (IDA), where he played a key role to break codes during the Vietnam War. Simons left IDA after four years and went on to teach mathematics at MIT and Harvard University.<blockquote>1964年，西蒙斯被国防分析研究所（IDA）招募，在越南战争期间，他在破解密码方面发挥了关键作用。四年后，西蒙斯离开了IDA，继续在麻省理工学院和哈佛大学教数学。</blockquote> Eventually, he was appointed to become the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University, where he helped develop the mathematics and physics programs while still being sought after by companies such as IBM for his consulting work. It wasn't until 1978 that he started delving into finance.<blockquote>最终，他被任命为石溪大学数学系的系主任，在那里他帮助开发了数学和物理项目，同时他的咨询工作仍然受到IBM等公司的追捧。直到1978年，他才开始钻研金融。</blockquote> Investment Philosophy &amp; Success Story<blockquote>投资理念与成功案例</blockquote> Despite already having successful careers as a prize-winning mathematician and a master code breaker for the IDA, Jim Simons decided to pursue a career in finance. In 1978, the mathematician started the hedge fund Monemetrics, which was the predecessor to the highly successful Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>尽管作为一名屡获殊荣的数学家和IDA的密码破译大师，吉姆·西蒙斯已经拥有了成功的职业生涯，但他还是决定从事金融职业。1978年，这位数学家创办了对冲基金Monemetrics，这是非常成功的文艺复兴技术的前身。</blockquote> Simons didn't think to apply mathematics to his hedge fund at first; however, over time, he realized he could use mathematical andstatisticalmodels to interpret data by looking for non-random movements in financial data to predict future returns.<blockquote>西蒙斯起初并没有想到将数学应用于他的对冲基金；然而，随着时间的推移，他意识到他可以使用数学和统计模型来解释数据，寻找财务数据的非随机变动来预测未来的回报。</blockquote> By 1988, Simons decided to solely usequantitative analysisto decide which trades to enter. Simons only sought experts in mathematics, data analysis, and many other scientific-related fields to work with him at the fund. The Quant King filled the fund with programmers, mathematicians, physicists, and cryptographers. The company thrived due to the complex mathematical formulas these scientists developed.<blockquote>到1988年，西蒙斯决定只使用定量分析来决定进入哪些交易。西蒙斯只寻求数学、数据分析和许多其他科学相关领域的专家与他一起在基金会工作。量化之王在基金中加入了程序员、数学家、物理学家和密码学家。由于这些科学家开发的复杂数学公式，该公司蓬勃发展。</blockquote> Since its inception, Renaissance Technologies' flagship fund, the Medallion hedge fund, has generated over $100 billion in trading profits with an average annual return of 71.8% before fees between 1994 and mid-2014.2 Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is only available for its employees and family members.<blockquote>自成立以来，Renaissance Technologies 的旗舰基金 Medallion 对冲基金已产生超过 1000 亿美元的交易利润，1994 年至 2014 年中期期间的平均年收益率为 71.8% 不幸的是，Medallion 基金仅适用于其员工和家庭成员。</blockquote> $165 billion,&nbsp;Renaissance Technologies' assets under management as of 2020. Current Net Worth and Influence<blockquote>截至 2020 年，Renaissance Technologies 的资产管理规模为 1,650 亿美元。当前净资产及影响</blockquote> Jim Simons ranked 23rd onForbes' wealthiest Americans list in 2020, with an estimated $23.5 billionnet worth. The Quant King also ranks first on the Forbes 2019 list of highest-earning hedge fund managers.3<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯排名第23位福布斯2020 年美国最富有的人名单，估计净资产为 235 亿美元。Quant King 还在福布斯 2019 年收入最高对冲基金经理榜单中排名第一。3</blockquote> Simons has a great deal of influence in the scientific world and co-founded the Simons Foundation with his wife, Marilyn Simons, in 1994. The Simons Foundation is devoted to supporting scientific research, education, and health. Simons has contributed over $2.7 billion of his wealth to this cause as well as to support autism research.<blockquote>西蒙斯在科学界有很大的影响力，并于1994年与妻子玛丽莲·西蒙斯共同创立了西蒙斯基金会。西蒙斯基金会致力于支持科学研究、教育和健康。西蒙斯已经为这项事业贡献了超过27亿美元的财富，并支持自闭症研究。</blockquote> Additionally, Simons founded Math for America, which aims to encourage mathematics and science teachers to remain in their roles and advance their teaching abilities.<blockquote>此外，西蒙斯创立了数学为美国，旨在鼓励数学和科学教师留在他们的角色，提高他们的教学能力。</blockquote> Jim Simons Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯语录</blockquote> Jim Simons is a big advocate of idea sharing and hiring the brightest people from various science-related fields. However, Simons frequently avoids the spotlight and doesn't give many interviews. The following quotes give just a sliver of insight into how he's managed and built Rentech.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是分享想法和雇佣各种科学相关领域最聪明的人的大力提倡者。然而，西蒙斯经常避开聚光灯，接受采访的次数不多。下面的引言只是对他如何管理和建立Rentech的一小部分见解。</blockquote> \"Great people. Great infrastructure. Open environment. Get everyone compensated roughly based on the overall performance...That made a lot of money.\"<blockquote>“优秀的员工。优秀的基础设施。开放的环境。每个人的薪酬大致基于整体表现……这赚了很多钱。”</blockquote> “We search through historical data looking for anomalous patterns that we would not expect to occur at random.”<blockquote>“我们搜索历史数据，寻找我们没想到会随机发生的异常模式”。</blockquote> \"Past performance is the best predictor of success.\"<blockquote>“过去的表现是成功的最佳预测因素。”</blockquote> \"We have three criteria: If it's publicly traded, liquid, and amenable to modeling, we trade it.\"<blockquote>“我们有三个标准：如果它是公开交易的、有流动性的并且适合建模，我们就会交易它。”</blockquote> \"Efficient market theory is correct in that there are no gross inefficiencies. But we look at anomalies that may be small in size and brief in time. We make our forecast. Then, shortly thereafter, we re-evaluate the situation and revise our forecast and our portfolio. We do this all day long. We're always in and out and out and in. So we're dependent on activity to make money.\"<blockquote>“有效市场理论是正确的，因为不存在严重的低效率。但我们关注的是规模可能很小、持续时间很短的异常现象。我们做出预测。然后，不久之后，我们会重新评估形势，修改预测和投资组合。我们整天都在这样做。”我们总是进进出出，进进出出。所以我们依靠活动来赚钱。”</blockquote> \"I disparage some for whom model-making was a part-time hobby,\" Simons once said as part of a speech at MIT in 2011. Simons made the remark when speaking about those who thought model-making was not useful in the real world.<blockquote>“我鄙视一些把制作模型作为兼职爱好的人，”西蒙斯曾在 2011 年麻省理工学院的一次演讲中说道。西蒙斯是在谈到那些认为模型制作在现实世界中没有用处的人时说这番话的。</blockquote> Jim Simons FAQs<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯常见问题</blockquote> Is Jim Simons the Most Successful Investor of All Time?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是有史以来最成功的投资者吗？</blockquote> Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager and has been called the world's greatest investor by theWall Street Journal. Although success is subjective, other investors such as Warren Buffett are considered amongthe world's greatest investors.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是最富有的对冲基金经理，被《金融时报》称为世界上最伟大的投资者华尔街日报虽然成功是主观的，但像沃伦·巴菲特这样的其他投资者被认为是世界上最伟大的投资者之一。</blockquote> What Is Jim Simons' Strategy?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的策略是什么？</blockquote> Jim Simons exclusively uses quantitative analysis to decide which trades to enter, based on market inefficiencies.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯专门使用定量分析来根据市场效率低下来决定进入哪些交易。</blockquote> Can I Invest in the Medallion Fund?<blockquote>我可以投资奖章基金吗？</blockquote> Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is closed to outside investors and is only available to current and past employees of Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>不幸的是，Medallion 基金不对外部投资者开放，仅对 Renaissance Technologies 的现任和前任员工开放。</blockquote> Who Is the Richest Hedge Fund Manager?<blockquote>谁是最富有的对冲基金经理？</blockquote> According toForbes, Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager in America.4<blockquote>根据福布斯吉姆·西蒙斯是美国最富有的对冲基金经理。</blockquote> How Much Do the Top Hedge Fund Managers Make?<blockquote>顶级对冲基金经理赚多少钱？</blockquote> According to the latest data fromForbes, the top 10 hedge fund managers make well over $500 million a year, all the way up to $1 billion. Jim Simons is currently the richest hedge fund manager and made $1.6 billion in 2017.<blockquote>根据最新数据福布斯前 10 名对冲基金经理的年收入远远超过 5 亿美元，一直到 10 亿美元。吉姆·西蒙斯目前是最富有的对冲基金经理，2017年赚了16亿美元。</blockquote> The Bottom Line<blockquote>底线</blockquote> An unlikely mathematician turned Wall Street on its head back in 1982. Since then, Jim Simons and his Renaissance Technologies quant fund have left a legacy that will forever change the world of finance. The numbers are hard to argue with after logging the Medallion Fund's skyrocketing returns.<blockquote>1982年，一位不太可能的数学家让华尔街天翻地覆。从那时起，吉姆·西蒙斯和他的文艺复兴科技量化基金留下了一份将永远改变金融世界的遗产。在记录了 Medallion 基金飙升的回报后，这些数字很难反驳。</blockquote>\n<div class=\"bt-text\">\n\n\n 来源：<a href=\"https://www.investopedia.com/articles/investing/030516/jim-simons-success-story-net-worth-education-top-quotes.asp\">Investopedia</a>\n为提升您的阅读体验，我们对本页面进行了排版优化\n\n\n</div>\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"","relate_stocks":{},"source_url":"https://www.investopedia.com/articles/investing/030516/jim-simons-success-story-net-worth-education-top-quotes.asp","is_english":true,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","article_id":"1180709423","content_text":"James Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors of all time, after having started one of the most successfulquant fundsin the world, Renaissance Technologies (“Rentech”). Simons founded Rentech in 1982 at just 44 years old. He served as the chair and CEO until 2010 when he retired from his role. He still remains as a non-executive chair.\nKEY TAKEAWAYS\n\nJim Simons is known as one of the greatest investors of all time, due to the long-term returns of his quant fund Renaissance Technologies and its flagship Medallion Fund.\nSimons served as CEO and chair of Renaissance Technologies from its founding in 1982 until 2010 when he stepped down. Prior to a career in finance, Simons was also a successful mathematician and taught at MIT, Harvard, as well as served as the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University.\nAs of 2021,Forbesestimated Jim Simons' net worth at $23.5 billion, making him the 23rd richest person in the United States.\n\nEarly Life and Education\nJim Simons was born in 1938 in Brookline, Mass., and discovered his love for mathematics at an early age. At the age of 14, Simons worked at a garden supply store as a floor sweeper after being demoted from a stock boy position due to his lack of memory of inventory location. However, Simons was astute and had the ambitious plan of becoming a mathematician at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).\nIn 1955, Simons was accepted into MIT and majored in mathematics. Upon graduating, Simons studied at the University of California at Berkeley for his doctorate in mathematics. His thesis focused on providing supporting proof of Berger's classification of the holonomy groups of Riemannian manifolds, and after just one year, he received his doctorate at the age of 23 in 1961.\nLater, Simons worked on important mathematical theories, including the Chern-Simons form, which later played a role in topological quantum field theory. He had an early and successful career in mathematics, winning multiple awards, and later was inducted into the U.S. National Academy of Sciences.1\nIn 1964, Simons was recruited by The Institute for Defense Analyses (IDA), where he played a key role to break codes during the Vietnam War. Simons left IDA after four years and went on to teach mathematics at MIT and Harvard University.\nEventually, he was appointed to become the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University, where he helped develop the mathematics and physics programs while still being sought after by companies such as IBM for his consulting work. It wasn't until 1978 that he started delving into finance.\nInvestment Philosophy & Success Story\nDespite already having successful careers as a prize-winning mathematician and a master code breaker for the IDA, Jim Simons decided to pursue a career in finance. In 1978, the mathematician started the hedge fund Monemetrics, which was the predecessor to the highly successful Renaissance Technologies.\nSimons didn't think to apply mathematics to his hedge fund at first; however, over time, he realized he could use mathematical andstatisticalmodels to interpret data by looking for non-random movements in financial data to predict future returns.\nBy 1988, Simons decided to solely usequantitative analysisto decide which trades to enter. Simons only sought experts in mathematics, data analysis, and many other scientific-related fields to work with him at the fund. The Quant King filled the fund with programmers, mathematicians, physicists, and cryptographers. The company thrived due to the complex mathematical formulas these scientists developed.\nSince its inception, Renaissance Technologies' flagship fund, the Medallion hedge fund, has generated over $100 billion in trading profits with an average annual return of 71.8% before fees between 1994 and mid-2014.2 Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is only available for its employees and family members.\n\n $165 billion, Renaissance Technologies' assets under management as of 2020.\n\nCurrent Net Worth and Influence\nJim Simons ranked 23rd onForbes' wealthiest Americans list in 2020, with an estimated $23.5 billionnet worth. The Quant King also ranks first on the Forbes 2019 list of highest-earning hedge fund managers.3\nSimons has a great deal of influence in the scientific world and co-founded the Simons Foundation with his wife, Marilyn Simons, in 1994. The Simons Foundation is devoted to supporting scientific research, education, and health. Simons has contributed over $2.7 billion of his wealth to this cause as well as to support autism research.\nAdditionally, Simons founded Math for America, which aims to encourage mathematics and science teachers to remain in their roles and advance their teaching abilities.\nJim Simons Quotes\nJim Simons is a big advocate of idea sharing and hiring the brightest people from various science-related fields. However, Simons frequently avoids the spotlight and doesn't give many interviews. The following quotes give just a sliver of insight into how he's managed and built Rentech.\n\"Great people. Great infrastructure. Open environment. Get everyone compensated roughly based on the overall performance...That made a lot of money.\"\n“We search through historical data looking for anomalous patterns that we would not expect to occur at random.”\n\"Past performance is the best predictor of success.\"\n\"We have three criteria: If it's publicly traded, liquid, and amenable to modeling, we trade it.\"\n\"Efficient market theory is correct in that there are no gross inefficiencies. But we look at anomalies that may be small in size and brief in time. We make our forecast. Then, shortly thereafter, we re-evaluate the situation and revise our forecast and our portfolio. We do this all day long. We're always in and out and out and in. So we're dependent on activity to make money.\"\n\"I disparage some for whom model-making was a part-time hobby,\" Simons once said as part of a speech at MIT in 2011. Simons made the remark when speaking about those who thought model-making was not useful in the real world.\nJim Simons FAQs\nIs Jim Simons the Most Successful Investor of All Time?\nJim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager and has been called the world's greatest investor by theWall Street Journal. Although success is subjective, other investors such as Warren Buffett are considered amongthe world's greatest investors.\nWhat Is Jim Simons' Strategy?\nJim Simons exclusively uses quantitative analysis to decide which trades to enter, based on market inefficiencies.\nCan I Invest in the Medallion Fund?\nUnfortunately, the Medallion fund is closed to outside investors and is only available to current and past employees of Renaissance Technologies.\nWho Is the Richest Hedge Fund Manager?\nAccording toForbes, Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager in America.4\nHow Much Do the Top Hedge Fund Managers Make?\nAccording to the latest data fromForbes, the top 10 hedge fund managers make well over $500 million a year, all the way up to $1 billion. Jim Simons is currently the richest hedge fund manager and made $1.6 billion in 2017.\nThe Bottom Line\nAn unlikely mathematician turned Wall Street on its head back in 1982. Since then, Jim Simons and his Renaissance Technologies quant fund have left a legacy that will forever change the world of finance. The numbers are hard to argue with after logging the Medallion Fund's skyrocketing returns.","news_type":1,"symbols_score_info":{}},"isVote":1,"likeStatus":false,"favoriteStatus":false,"reportStatus":false,"tweetType":1,"comments":[{"id":4998407,"gmtCreate":1624547043405,"gmtModify":1635248140879,"authorId":3575957490964285,"author":{"id":3575957490964285,"idStr":"3575957490964285","authorId":3575957490964285,"name":"anqiju","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/967f7f6ae6a869c2fcd0362a75de7cf4","vip":1,"crmLevel":12,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"individualDisplayBadges":[],"wearingBadges":[]},"repliedAuthorId":0,"objectId":126130771,"type":1,"supId":0,"prevId":0,"content":"im not even done with bachelors:,)","text":"im not even done with bachelors:,)","html":"im not even done with bachelors:,)"}],"langContent":"EN"},{"id":126194764,"gmtCreate":1624546853858,"gmtModify":1634004536535,"author":{"id":"3581709463214326","authorId":"3581709463214326","name":"Raxon","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/f81f6754bb141e86d284b707714fd071","vip":1,"crmLevel":11,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"wearingBadges":[],"authorIdStr":"3581709463214326","idStr":"3581709463214326"},"htmlText":"🥸","listText":"🥸","text":"🥸","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":0,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/126194764","repostId":1180709423,"repostType":4,"repost":{"id":"1180709423","kind":"news","pubTimestamp":1624520262,"share":"https://www.laohunote.com/m/news/1180709423?lang=zh_CN&edition=full","pubTime":"2021-06-24 15:37","market":"us","language":"en","title":"Jim Simons' Success Story: Net Worth, Education, and Top Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的成功故事：净资产、教育和名言</blockquote>","url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=1180709423","media":"Investopedia","summary":"James Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors o","content":"James Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors of all time, after having started one of the most successfulquant fundsin the world, Renaissance Technologies (“Rentech”). Simons founded Rentech in 1982 at just 44 years old. He served as the chair and CEO until 2010 when he retired from his role. He still remains as a non-executive chair.<blockquote>詹姆斯·哈里斯·西蒙斯（James Harris Simons）或吉姆·西蒙斯（Jim Simons）被称为“量化之王”，也是有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，他创办了世界上最成功的量化基金之一——文艺复兴科技公司（Renaissance Technologies）。1982年，年仅44岁的西蒙斯创立了Rentech。他一直担任董事长兼首席执行官，直到2010年退休。他仍然是非执行主席。</blockquote> KEY TAKEAWAYS<blockquote>主要要点</blockquote> <ul> <li>Jim Simons is known as one of the greatest investors of all time, due to the long-term returns of his quant fund Renaissance Technologies and its flagship Medallion Fund.</li> <li>Simons served as CEO and chair of Renaissance Technologies from its founding in 1982 until 2010 when he stepped down.&nbsp;Prior to a career in finance, Simons was also a successful mathematician and taught at MIT, Harvard, as well as served as the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University.</li> <li>As of 2021,Forbesestimated Jim Simons' net worth at $23.5 billion, making him the 23rd richest person in the United States.</li> </ul> Early Life and Education<blockquote><ul><li>吉姆·西蒙斯 (Jim Simons) 被称为有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，因为他的量化基金 Renaissance Technologies 及其旗舰基金 Medallion Fund 的长期回报。</li><li>从1982年文艺复兴技术公司成立到2010年卸任，西蒙斯一直担任该公司的首席执行官兼董事长。在从事金融工作之前，西蒙斯也是一名成功的数学家，曾在麻省理工学院、哈佛大学任教，并担任石溪大学数学系主任。</li><li>截至2021年，福布斯据估计，吉姆·西蒙斯的净资产为235亿美元，使他成为美国第23大富豪。</li></ul>早期生活与教育</blockquote> Jim Simons was born in 1938 in Brookline, Mass., and discovered his love for mathematics at an early age. At the age of 14, Simons worked at a garden supply store as a floor sweeper after being demoted from a stock boy position due to his lack of memory of inventory location. However, Simons was astute and had the ambitious plan of becoming a mathematician at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯1938年出生于马萨诸塞州布鲁克林。，并在很小的时候就发现了自己对数学的热爱。14 岁时，西蒙斯因缺乏库存位置记忆而从库存员职位被降职后，在一家花园用品店担任扫地工。然而，西蒙斯很精明，有一个雄心勃勃的计划，成为麻省理工学院（MIT）的数学家。</blockquote> In 1955, Simons was accepted into MIT and majored in mathematics. Upon graduating, Simons studied at the University of California at Berkeley for his doctorate in mathematics. His thesis focused on providing supporting proof of&nbsp;Berger's&nbsp;classification of the&nbsp;holonomy&nbsp;groups of&nbsp;Riemannian manifolds, and after just one year, he received his doctorate at the age of 23 in 1961.<blockquote>1955年，西蒙斯被麻省理工学院录取，主修数学。毕业后，西蒙斯在加州大学伯克利分校攻读数学博士学位。他的论文集中于提供伯杰对黎曼流形完整群的分类的支持证明，仅仅一年后，他于1961年23岁时获得了博士学位。</blockquote> Later, Simons worked on important mathematical theories, including the Chern-Simons form, which later played a role in topological quantum field theory. He had an early and successful career in mathematics, winning multiple awards, and later was inducted into the U.S. National Academy of Sciences.1<blockquote>后来，西蒙斯致力于重要的数学理论，包括陈恩-西蒙斯形式，该形式后来在拓扑量子场论中发挥了作用。他在数学领域有着早期而成功的职业生涯，赢得了多个奖项，后来被选入美国国家科学院。</blockquote> In 1964, Simons was recruited by The Institute for Defense Analyses (IDA), where he played a key role to break codes during the Vietnam War. Simons left IDA after four years and went on to teach mathematics at MIT and Harvard University.<blockquote>1964年，西蒙斯被国防分析研究所（IDA）招募，在越南战争期间，他在破解密码方面发挥了关键作用。四年后，西蒙斯离开了IDA，继续在麻省理工学院和哈佛大学教数学。</blockquote> Eventually, he was appointed to become the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University, where he helped develop the mathematics and physics programs while still being sought after by companies such as IBM for his consulting work. It wasn't until 1978 that he started delving into finance.<blockquote>最终，他被任命为石溪大学数学系的系主任，在那里他帮助开发了数学和物理项目，同时他的咨询工作仍然受到IBM等公司的追捧。直到1978年，他才开始钻研金融。</blockquote> Investment Philosophy &amp; Success Story<blockquote>投资理念与成功案例</blockquote> Despite already having successful careers as a prize-winning mathematician and a master code breaker for the IDA, Jim Simons decided to pursue a career in finance. In 1978, the mathematician started the hedge fund Monemetrics, which was the predecessor to the highly successful Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>尽管作为一名屡获殊荣的数学家和IDA的密码破译大师，吉姆·西蒙斯已经拥有了成功的职业生涯，但他还是决定从事金融职业。1978年，这位数学家创办了对冲基金Monemetrics，这是非常成功的文艺复兴技术的前身。</blockquote> Simons didn't think to apply mathematics to his hedge fund at first; however, over time, he realized he could use mathematical andstatisticalmodels to interpret data by looking for non-random movements in financial data to predict future returns.<blockquote>西蒙斯起初并没有想到将数学应用于他的对冲基金；然而，随着时间的推移，他意识到他可以使用数学和统计模型来解释数据，寻找财务数据的非随机变动来预测未来的回报。</blockquote> By 1988, Simons decided to solely usequantitative analysisto decide which trades to enter. Simons only sought experts in mathematics, data analysis, and many other scientific-related fields to work with him at the fund. The Quant King filled the fund with programmers, mathematicians, physicists, and cryptographers. The company thrived due to the complex mathematical formulas these scientists developed.<blockquote>到1988年，西蒙斯决定只使用定量分析来决定进入哪些交易。西蒙斯只寻求数学、数据分析和许多其他科学相关领域的专家与他一起在基金会工作。量化之王在基金中加入了程序员、数学家、物理学家和密码学家。由于这些科学家开发的复杂数学公式，该公司蓬勃发展。</blockquote> Since its inception, Renaissance Technologies' flagship fund, the Medallion hedge fund, has generated over $100 billion in trading profits with an average annual return of 71.8% before fees between 1994 and mid-2014.2 Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is only available for its employees and family members.<blockquote>自成立以来，Renaissance Technologies 的旗舰基金 Medallion 对冲基金已产生超过 1000 亿美元的交易利润，1994 年至 2014 年中期期间的平均年收益率为 71.8% 不幸的是，Medallion 基金仅适用于其员工和家庭成员。</blockquote> $165 billion,&nbsp;Renaissance Technologies' assets under management as of 2020. Current Net Worth and Influence<blockquote>截至 2020 年，Renaissance Technologies 的资产管理规模为 1,650 亿美元。当前净资产及影响</blockquote> Jim Simons ranked 23rd onForbes' wealthiest Americans list in 2020, with an estimated $23.5 billionnet worth. The Quant King also ranks first on the Forbes 2019 list of highest-earning hedge fund managers.3<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯排名第23位福布斯2020 年美国最富有的人名单，估计净资产为 235 亿美元。Quant King 还在福布斯 2019 年收入最高对冲基金经理榜单中排名第一。3</blockquote> Simons has a great deal of influence in the scientific world and co-founded the Simons Foundation with his wife, Marilyn Simons, in 1994. The Simons Foundation is devoted to supporting scientific research, education, and health. Simons has contributed over $2.7 billion of his wealth to this cause as well as to support autism research.<blockquote>西蒙斯在科学界有很大的影响力，并于1994年与妻子玛丽莲·西蒙斯共同创立了西蒙斯基金会。西蒙斯基金会致力于支持科学研究、教育和健康。西蒙斯已经为这项事业贡献了超过27亿美元的财富，并支持自闭症研究。</blockquote> Additionally, Simons founded Math for America, which aims to encourage mathematics and science teachers to remain in their roles and advance their teaching abilities.<blockquote>此外，西蒙斯创立了数学为美国，旨在鼓励数学和科学教师留在他们的角色，提高他们的教学能力。</blockquote> Jim Simons Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯语录</blockquote> Jim Simons is a big advocate of idea sharing and hiring the brightest people from various science-related fields. However, Simons frequently avoids the spotlight and doesn't give many interviews. The following quotes give just a sliver of insight into how he's managed and built Rentech.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是分享想法和雇佣各种科学相关领域最聪明的人的大力提倡者。然而，西蒙斯经常避开聚光灯，接受采访的次数不多。下面的引言只是对他如何管理和建立Rentech的一小部分见解。</blockquote> \"Great people. Great infrastructure. Open environment. Get everyone compensated roughly based on the overall performance...That made a lot of money.\"<blockquote>“优秀的员工。优秀的基础设施。开放的环境。每个人的薪酬大致基于整体表现……这赚了很多钱。”</blockquote> “We search through historical data looking for anomalous patterns that we would not expect to occur at random.”<blockquote>“我们搜索历史数据，寻找我们没想到会随机发生的异常模式”。</blockquote> \"Past performance is the best predictor of success.\"<blockquote>“过去的表现是成功的最佳预测因素。”</blockquote> \"We have three criteria: If it's publicly traded, liquid, and amenable to modeling, we trade it.\"<blockquote>“我们有三个标准：如果它是公开交易的、有流动性的并且适合建模，我们就会交易它。”</blockquote> \"Efficient market theory is correct in that there are no gross inefficiencies. But we look at anomalies that may be small in size and brief in time. We make our forecast. Then, shortly thereafter, we re-evaluate the situation and revise our forecast and our portfolio. We do this all day long. We're always in and out and out and in. So we're dependent on activity to make money.\"<blockquote>“有效市场理论是正确的，因为不存在严重的低效率。但我们关注的是规模可能很小、持续时间很短的异常现象。我们做出预测。然后，不久之后，我们会重新评估形势，修改预测和投资组合。我们整天都在这样做。”我们总是进进出出，进进出出。所以我们依靠活动来赚钱。”</blockquote> \"I disparage some for whom model-making was a part-time hobby,\" Simons once said as part of a speech at MIT in 2011. Simons made the remark when speaking about those who thought model-making was not useful in the real world.<blockquote>“我鄙视一些把制作模型作为兼职爱好的人，”西蒙斯曾在 2011 年麻省理工学院的一次演讲中说道。西蒙斯是在谈到那些认为模型制作在现实世界中没有用处的人时说这番话的。</blockquote> Jim Simons FAQs<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯常见问题</blockquote> Is Jim Simons the Most Successful Investor of All Time?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是有史以来最成功的投资者吗？</blockquote> Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager and has been called the world's greatest investor by theWall Street Journal. Although success is subjective, other investors such as Warren Buffett are considered amongthe world's greatest investors.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是最富有的对冲基金经理，被《金融时报》称为世界上最伟大的投资者华尔街日报虽然成功是主观的，但像沃伦·巴菲特这样的其他投资者被认为是世界上最伟大的投资者之一。</blockquote> What Is Jim Simons' Strategy?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的策略是什么？</blockquote> Jim Simons exclusively uses quantitative analysis to decide which trades to enter, based on market inefficiencies.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯专门使用定量分析来根据市场效率低下来决定进入哪些交易。</blockquote> Can I Invest in the Medallion Fund?<blockquote>我可以投资奖章基金吗？</blockquote> Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is closed to outside investors and is only available to current and past employees of Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>不幸的是，Medallion 基金不对外部投资者开放，仅对 Renaissance Technologies 的现任和前任员工开放。</blockquote> Who Is the Richest Hedge Fund Manager?<blockquote>谁是最富有的对冲基金经理？</blockquote> According toForbes, Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager in America.4<blockquote>根据福布斯吉姆·西蒙斯是美国最富有的对冲基金经理。</blockquote> How Much Do the Top Hedge Fund Managers Make?<blockquote>顶级对冲基金经理赚多少钱？</blockquote> According to the latest data fromForbes, the top 10 hedge fund managers make well over $500 million a year, all the way up to $1 billion. Jim Simons is currently the richest hedge fund manager and made $1.6 billion in 2017.<blockquote>根据最新数据福布斯前 10 名对冲基金经理的年收入远远超过 5 亿美元，一直到 10 亿美元。吉姆·西蒙斯目前是最富有的对冲基金经理，2017年赚了16亿美元。</blockquote> The Bottom Line<blockquote>底线</blockquote> An unlikely mathematician turned Wall Street on its head back in 1982. Since then, Jim Simons and his Renaissance Technologies quant fund have left a legacy that will forever change the world of finance. The numbers are hard to argue with after logging the Medallion Fund's skyrocketing returns.<blockquote>1982年，一位不太可能的数学家让华尔街天翻地覆。从那时起，吉姆·西蒙斯和他的文艺复兴科技量化基金留下了一份将永远改变金融世界的遗产。在记录了 Medallion 基金飙升的回报后，这些数字很难反驳。</blockquote>","source":"lsy1606203311635","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>Jim Simons' Success Story: Net Worth, Education, and Top Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的成功故事：净资产、教育和名言</blockquote></title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ font-size:24px; }\nh2{ font-size:20px; }\nh3{ font-size:18px; }\nh4{ font-size:16px; }\nh5{ font-size:14px; }\nh6{ font-size:12px; }\np,ul,ol,blockquote,dl,table{ margin:1.2em 0; }\nul,ol{ margin-left:2em; }\nul{ list-style:disc; }\nol{ list-style:decimal; }\nli,li p{ margin:10px 0;}\nimg{ max-width:100%;display:block;margin:0 auto 1em; }\nblockquote{ color:#B5B2B1; border-left:3px solid #aaa; padding:1em; }\nstrong,b{font-weight:bold;}\nem,i{font-style:italic;}\ntable{ width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:1px;margin:1em 0;font-size:.9em; }\nth,td{ padding:5px;text-align:left;border:1px solid #aaa; }\nth{ font-weight:bold;background:#5d5d5d; }\n.symbol-link{font-weight:bold;}\n/* header{ border-bottom:1px solid #494756; } */\n.title{ margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.3;color:#ddd; }\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 12.5px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\nJim Simons' Success Story: Net Worth, Education, and Top Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的成功故事：净资产、教育和名言</blockquote>\n</h2>\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n\nInvestopedia2021-06-24 15:37\n\n</h4>\n</header>\n<article>\nJames Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors of all time, after having started one of the most successfulquant fundsin the world, Renaissance Technologies (“Rentech”). Simons founded Rentech in 1982 at just 44 years old. He served as the chair and CEO until 2010 when he retired from his role. He still remains as a non-executive chair.<blockquote>詹姆斯·哈里斯·西蒙斯（James Harris Simons）或吉姆·西蒙斯（Jim Simons）被称为“量化之王”，也是有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，他创办了世界上最成功的量化基金之一——文艺复兴科技公司（Renaissance Technologies）。1982年，年仅44岁的西蒙斯创立了Rentech。他一直担任董事长兼首席执行官，直到2010年退休。他仍然是非执行主席。</blockquote> KEY TAKEAWAYS<blockquote>主要要点</blockquote> <ul> <li>Jim Simons is known as one of the greatest investors of all time, due to the long-term returns of his quant fund Renaissance Technologies and its flagship Medallion Fund.</li> <li>Simons served as CEO and chair of Renaissance Technologies from its founding in 1982 until 2010 when he stepped down.&nbsp;Prior to a career in finance, Simons was also a successful mathematician and taught at MIT, Harvard, as well as served as the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University.</li> <li>As of 2021,Forbesestimated Jim Simons' net worth at $23.5 billion, making him the 23rd richest person in the United States.</li> </ul> Early Life and Education<blockquote><ul><li>吉姆·西蒙斯 (Jim Simons) 被称为有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，因为他的量化基金 Renaissance Technologies 及其旗舰基金 Medallion Fund 的长期回报。</li><li>从1982年文艺复兴技术公司成立到2010年卸任，西蒙斯一直担任该公司的首席执行官兼董事长。在从事金融工作之前，西蒙斯也是一名成功的数学家，曾在麻省理工学院、哈佛大学任教，并担任石溪大学数学系主任。</li><li>截至2021年，福布斯据估计，吉姆·西蒙斯的净资产为235亿美元，使他成为美国第23大富豪。</li></ul>早期生活与教育</blockquote> Jim Simons was born in 1938 in Brookline, Mass., and discovered his love for mathematics at an early age. At the age of 14, Simons worked at a garden supply store as a floor sweeper after being demoted from a stock boy position due to his lack of memory of inventory location. However, Simons was astute and had the ambitious plan of becoming a mathematician at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯1938年出生于马萨诸塞州布鲁克林。，并在很小的时候就发现了自己对数学的热爱。14 岁时，西蒙斯因缺乏库存位置记忆而从库存员职位被降职后，在一家花园用品店担任扫地工。然而，西蒙斯很精明，有一个雄心勃勃的计划，成为麻省理工学院（MIT）的数学家。</blockquote> In 1955, Simons was accepted into MIT and majored in mathematics. Upon graduating, Simons studied at the University of California at Berkeley for his doctorate in mathematics. His thesis focused on providing supporting proof of&nbsp;Berger's&nbsp;classification of the&nbsp;holonomy&nbsp;groups of&nbsp;Riemannian manifolds, and after just one year, he received his doctorate at the age of 23 in 1961.<blockquote>1955年，西蒙斯被麻省理工学院录取，主修数学。毕业后，西蒙斯在加州大学伯克利分校攻读数学博士学位。他的论文集中于提供伯杰对黎曼流形完整群的分类的支持证明，仅仅一年后，他于1961年23岁时获得了博士学位。</blockquote> Later, Simons worked on important mathematical theories, including the Chern-Simons form, which later played a role in topological quantum field theory. He had an early and successful career in mathematics, winning multiple awards, and later was inducted into the U.S. National Academy of Sciences.1<blockquote>后来，西蒙斯致力于重要的数学理论，包括陈恩-西蒙斯形式，该形式后来在拓扑量子场论中发挥了作用。他在数学领域有着早期而成功的职业生涯，赢得了多个奖项，后来被选入美国国家科学院。</blockquote> In 1964, Simons was recruited by The Institute for Defense Analyses (IDA), where he played a key role to break codes during the Vietnam War. Simons left IDA after four years and went on to teach mathematics at MIT and Harvard University.<blockquote>1964年，西蒙斯被国防分析研究所（IDA）招募，在越南战争期间，他在破解密码方面发挥了关键作用。四年后，西蒙斯离开了IDA，继续在麻省理工学院和哈佛大学教数学。</blockquote> Eventually, he was appointed to become the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University, where he helped develop the mathematics and physics programs while still being sought after by companies such as IBM for his consulting work. It wasn't until 1978 that he started delving into finance.<blockquote>最终，他被任命为石溪大学数学系的系主任，在那里他帮助开发了数学和物理项目，同时他的咨询工作仍然受到IBM等公司的追捧。直到1978年，他才开始钻研金融。</blockquote> Investment Philosophy &amp; Success Story<blockquote>投资理念与成功案例</blockquote> Despite already having successful careers as a prize-winning mathematician and a master code breaker for the IDA, Jim Simons decided to pursue a career in finance. In 1978, the mathematician started the hedge fund Monemetrics, which was the predecessor to the highly successful Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>尽管作为一名屡获殊荣的数学家和IDA的密码破译大师，吉姆·西蒙斯已经拥有了成功的职业生涯，但他还是决定从事金融职业。1978年，这位数学家创办了对冲基金Monemetrics，这是非常成功的文艺复兴技术的前身。</blockquote> Simons didn't think to apply mathematics to his hedge fund at first; however, over time, he realized he could use mathematical andstatisticalmodels to interpret data by looking for non-random movements in financial data to predict future returns.<blockquote>西蒙斯起初并没有想到将数学应用于他的对冲基金；然而，随着时间的推移，他意识到他可以使用数学和统计模型来解释数据，寻找财务数据的非随机变动来预测未来的回报。</blockquote> By 1988, Simons decided to solely usequantitative analysisto decide which trades to enter. Simons only sought experts in mathematics, data analysis, and many other scientific-related fields to work with him at the fund. The Quant King filled the fund with programmers, mathematicians, physicists, and cryptographers. The company thrived due to the complex mathematical formulas these scientists developed.<blockquote>到1988年，西蒙斯决定只使用定量分析来决定进入哪些交易。西蒙斯只寻求数学、数据分析和许多其他科学相关领域的专家与他一起在基金会工作。量化之王在基金中加入了程序员、数学家、物理学家和密码学家。由于这些科学家开发的复杂数学公式，该公司蓬勃发展。</blockquote> Since its inception, Renaissance Technologies' flagship fund, the Medallion hedge fund, has generated over $100 billion in trading profits with an average annual return of 71.8% before fees between 1994 and mid-2014.2 Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is only available for its employees and family members.<blockquote>自成立以来，Renaissance Technologies 的旗舰基金 Medallion 对冲基金已产生超过 1000 亿美元的交易利润，1994 年至 2014 年中期期间的平均年收益率为 71.8% 不幸的是，Medallion 基金仅适用于其员工和家庭成员。</blockquote> $165 billion,&nbsp;Renaissance Technologies' assets under management as of 2020. Current Net Worth and Influence<blockquote>截至 2020 年，Renaissance Technologies 的资产管理规模为 1,650 亿美元。当前净资产及影响</blockquote> Jim Simons ranked 23rd onForbes' wealthiest Americans list in 2020, with an estimated $23.5 billionnet worth. The Quant King also ranks first on the Forbes 2019 list of highest-earning hedge fund managers.3<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯排名第23位福布斯2020 年美国最富有的人名单，估计净资产为 235 亿美元。Quant King 还在福布斯 2019 年收入最高对冲基金经理榜单中排名第一。3</blockquote> Simons has a great deal of influence in the scientific world and co-founded the Simons Foundation with his wife, Marilyn Simons, in 1994. The Simons Foundation is devoted to supporting scientific research, education, and health. Simons has contributed over $2.7 billion of his wealth to this cause as well as to support autism research.<blockquote>西蒙斯在科学界有很大的影响力，并于1994年与妻子玛丽莲·西蒙斯共同创立了西蒙斯基金会。西蒙斯基金会致力于支持科学研究、教育和健康。西蒙斯已经为这项事业贡献了超过27亿美元的财富，并支持自闭症研究。</blockquote> Additionally, Simons founded Math for America, which aims to encourage mathematics and science teachers to remain in their roles and advance their teaching abilities.<blockquote>此外，西蒙斯创立了数学为美国，旨在鼓励数学和科学教师留在他们的角色，提高他们的教学能力。</blockquote> Jim Simons Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯语录</blockquote> Jim Simons is a big advocate of idea sharing and hiring the brightest people from various science-related fields. However, Simons frequently avoids the spotlight and doesn't give many interviews. The following quotes give just a sliver of insight into how he's managed and built Rentech.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是分享想法和雇佣各种科学相关领域最聪明的人的大力提倡者。然而，西蒙斯经常避开聚光灯，接受采访的次数不多。下面的引言只是对他如何管理和建立Rentech的一小部分见解。</blockquote> \"Great people. Great infrastructure. Open environment. Get everyone compensated roughly based on the overall performance...That made a lot of money.\"<blockquote>“优秀的员工。优秀的基础设施。开放的环境。每个人的薪酬大致基于整体表现……这赚了很多钱。”</blockquote> “We search through historical data looking for anomalous patterns that we would not expect to occur at random.”<blockquote>“我们搜索历史数据，寻找我们没想到会随机发生的异常模式”。</blockquote> \"Past performance is the best predictor of success.\"<blockquote>“过去的表现是成功的最佳预测因素。”</blockquote> \"We have three criteria: If it's publicly traded, liquid, and amenable to modeling, we trade it.\"<blockquote>“我们有三个标准：如果它是公开交易的、有流动性的并且适合建模，我们就会交易它。”</blockquote> \"Efficient market theory is correct in that there are no gross inefficiencies. But we look at anomalies that may be small in size and brief in time. We make our forecast. Then, shortly thereafter, we re-evaluate the situation and revise our forecast and our portfolio. We do this all day long. We're always in and out and out and in. So we're dependent on activity to make money.\"<blockquote>“有效市场理论是正确的，因为不存在严重的低效率。但我们关注的是规模可能很小、持续时间很短的异常现象。我们做出预测。然后，不久之后，我们会重新评估形势，修改预测和投资组合。我们整天都在这样做。”我们总是进进出出，进进出出。所以我们依靠活动来赚钱。”</blockquote> \"I disparage some for whom model-making was a part-time hobby,\" Simons once said as part of a speech at MIT in 2011. Simons made the remark when speaking about those who thought model-making was not useful in the real world.<blockquote>“我鄙视一些把制作模型作为兼职爱好的人，”西蒙斯曾在 2011 年麻省理工学院的一次演讲中说道。西蒙斯是在谈到那些认为模型制作在现实世界中没有用处的人时说这番话的。</blockquote> Jim Simons FAQs<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯常见问题</blockquote> Is Jim Simons the Most Successful Investor of All Time?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是有史以来最成功的投资者吗？</blockquote> Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager and has been called the world's greatest investor by theWall Street Journal. Although success is subjective, other investors such as Warren Buffett are considered amongthe world's greatest investors.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是最富有的对冲基金经理，被《金融时报》称为世界上最伟大的投资者华尔街日报虽然成功是主观的，但像沃伦·巴菲特这样的其他投资者被认为是世界上最伟大的投资者之一。</blockquote> What Is Jim Simons' Strategy?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的策略是什么？</blockquote> Jim Simons exclusively uses quantitative analysis to decide which trades to enter, based on market inefficiencies.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯专门使用定量分析来根据市场效率低下来决定进入哪些交易。</blockquote> Can I Invest in the Medallion Fund?<blockquote>我可以投资奖章基金吗？</blockquote> Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is closed to outside investors and is only available to current and past employees of Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>不幸的是，Medallion 基金不对外部投资者开放，仅对 Renaissance Technologies 的现任和前任员工开放。</blockquote> Who Is the Richest Hedge Fund Manager?<blockquote>谁是最富有的对冲基金经理？</blockquote> According toForbes, Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager in America.4<blockquote>根据福布斯吉姆·西蒙斯是美国最富有的对冲基金经理。</blockquote> How Much Do the Top Hedge Fund Managers Make?<blockquote>顶级对冲基金经理赚多少钱？</blockquote> According to the latest data fromForbes, the top 10 hedge fund managers make well over $500 million a year, all the way up to $1 billion. Jim Simons is currently the richest hedge fund manager and made $1.6 billion in 2017.<blockquote>根据最新数据福布斯前 10 名对冲基金经理的年收入远远超过 5 亿美元，一直到 10 亿美元。吉姆·西蒙斯目前是最富有的对冲基金经理，2017年赚了16亿美元。</blockquote> The Bottom Line<blockquote>底线</blockquote> An unlikely mathematician turned Wall Street on its head back in 1982. Since then, Jim Simons and his Renaissance Technologies quant fund have left a legacy that will forever change the world of finance. The numbers are hard to argue with after logging the Medallion Fund's skyrocketing returns.<blockquote>1982年，一位不太可能的数学家让华尔街天翻地覆。从那时起，吉姆·西蒙斯和他的文艺复兴科技量化基金留下了一份将永远改变金融世界的遗产。在记录了 Medallion 基金飙升的回报后，这些数字很难反驳。</blockquote>\n<div class=\"bt-text\">\n\n\n 来源：<a href=\"https://www.investopedia.com/articles/investing/030516/jim-simons-success-story-net-worth-education-top-quotes.asp\">Investopedia</a>\n为提升您的阅读体验，我们对本页面进行了排版优化\n\n\n</div>\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"","relate_stocks":{},"source_url":"https://www.investopedia.com/articles/investing/030516/jim-simons-success-story-net-worth-education-top-quotes.asp","is_english":true,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","article_id":"1180709423","content_text":"James Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors of all time, after having started one of the most successfulquant fundsin the world, Renaissance Technologies (“Rentech”). Simons founded Rentech in 1982 at just 44 years old. He served as the chair and CEO until 2010 when he retired from his role. He still remains as a non-executive chair.\nKEY TAKEAWAYS\n\nJim Simons is known as one of the greatest investors of all time, due to the long-term returns of his quant fund Renaissance Technologies and its flagship Medallion Fund.\nSimons served as CEO and chair of Renaissance Technologies from its founding in 1982 until 2010 when he stepped down. Prior to a career in finance, Simons was also a successful mathematician and taught at MIT, Harvard, as well as served as the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University.\nAs of 2021,Forbesestimated Jim Simons' net worth at $23.5 billion, making him the 23rd richest person in the United States.\n\nEarly Life and Education\nJim Simons was born in 1938 in Brookline, Mass., and discovered his love for mathematics at an early age. At the age of 14, Simons worked at a garden supply store as a floor sweeper after being demoted from a stock boy position due to his lack of memory of inventory location. However, Simons was astute and had the ambitious plan of becoming a mathematician at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).\nIn 1955, Simons was accepted into MIT and majored in mathematics. Upon graduating, Simons studied at the University of California at Berkeley for his doctorate in mathematics. His thesis focused on providing supporting proof of Berger's classification of the holonomy groups of Riemannian manifolds, and after just one year, he received his doctorate at the age of 23 in 1961.\nLater, Simons worked on important mathematical theories, including the Chern-Simons form, which later played a role in topological quantum field theory. He had an early and successful career in mathematics, winning multiple awards, and later was inducted into the U.S. National Academy of Sciences.1\nIn 1964, Simons was recruited by The Institute for Defense Analyses (IDA), where he played a key role to break codes during the Vietnam War. Simons left IDA after four years and went on to teach mathematics at MIT and Harvard University.\nEventually, he was appointed to become the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University, where he helped develop the mathematics and physics programs while still being sought after by companies such as IBM for his consulting work. It wasn't until 1978 that he started delving into finance.\nInvestment Philosophy & Success Story\nDespite already having successful careers as a prize-winning mathematician and a master code breaker for the IDA, Jim Simons decided to pursue a career in finance. In 1978, the mathematician started the hedge fund Monemetrics, which was the predecessor to the highly successful Renaissance Technologies.\nSimons didn't think to apply mathematics to his hedge fund at first; however, over time, he realized he could use mathematical andstatisticalmodels to interpret data by looking for non-random movements in financial data to predict future returns.\nBy 1988, Simons decided to solely usequantitative analysisto decide which trades to enter. Simons only sought experts in mathematics, data analysis, and many other scientific-related fields to work with him at the fund. The Quant King filled the fund with programmers, mathematicians, physicists, and cryptographers. The company thrived due to the complex mathematical formulas these scientists developed.\nSince its inception, Renaissance Technologies' flagship fund, the Medallion hedge fund, has generated over $100 billion in trading profits with an average annual return of 71.8% before fees between 1994 and mid-2014.2 Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is only available for its employees and family members.\n\n $165 billion, Renaissance Technologies' assets under management as of 2020.\n\nCurrent Net Worth and Influence\nJim Simons ranked 23rd onForbes' wealthiest Americans list in 2020, with an estimated $23.5 billionnet worth. The Quant King also ranks first on the Forbes 2019 list of highest-earning hedge fund managers.3\nSimons has a great deal of influence in the scientific world and co-founded the Simons Foundation with his wife, Marilyn Simons, in 1994. The Simons Foundation is devoted to supporting scientific research, education, and health. Simons has contributed over $2.7 billion of his wealth to this cause as well as to support autism research.\nAdditionally, Simons founded Math for America, which aims to encourage mathematics and science teachers to remain in their roles and advance their teaching abilities.\nJim Simons Quotes\nJim Simons is a big advocate of idea sharing and hiring the brightest people from various science-related fields. However, Simons frequently avoids the spotlight and doesn't give many interviews. The following quotes give just a sliver of insight into how he's managed and built Rentech.\n\"Great people. Great infrastructure. Open environment. Get everyone compensated roughly based on the overall performance...That made a lot of money.\"\n“We search through historical data looking for anomalous patterns that we would not expect to occur at random.”\n\"Past performance is the best predictor of success.\"\n\"We have three criteria: If it's publicly traded, liquid, and amenable to modeling, we trade it.\"\n\"Efficient market theory is correct in that there are no gross inefficiencies. But we look at anomalies that may be small in size and brief in time. We make our forecast. Then, shortly thereafter, we re-evaluate the situation and revise our forecast and our portfolio. We do this all day long. We're always in and out and out and in. So we're dependent on activity to make money.\"\n\"I disparage some for whom model-making was a part-time hobby,\" Simons once said as part of a speech at MIT in 2011. Simons made the remark when speaking about those who thought model-making was not useful in the real world.\nJim Simons FAQs\nIs Jim Simons the Most Successful Investor of All Time?\nJim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager and has been called the world's greatest investor by theWall Street Journal. Although success is subjective, other investors such as Warren Buffett are considered amongthe world's greatest investors.\nWhat Is Jim Simons' Strategy?\nJim Simons exclusively uses quantitative analysis to decide which trades to enter, based on market inefficiencies.\nCan I Invest in the Medallion Fund?\nUnfortunately, the Medallion fund is closed to outside investors and is only available to current and past employees of Renaissance Technologies.\nWho Is the Richest Hedge Fund Manager?\nAccording toForbes, Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager in America.4\nHow Much Do the Top Hedge Fund Managers Make?\nAccording to the latest data fromForbes, the top 10 hedge fund managers make well over $500 million a year, all the way up to $1 billion. Jim Simons is currently the richest hedge fund manager and made $1.6 billion in 2017.\nThe Bottom Line\nAn unlikely mathematician turned Wall Street on its head back in 1982. Since then, Jim Simons and his Renaissance Technologies quant fund have left a legacy that will forever change the world of finance. The numbers are hard to argue with after logging the Medallion Fund's skyrocketing returns.","news_type":1,"symbols_score_info":{}},"isVote":1,"likeStatus":false,"favoriteStatus":false,"reportStatus":false,"tweetType":1,"langContent":"EN"},{"id":126195754,"gmtCreate":1624546823778,"gmtModify":1634004537436,"author":{"id":"3564697477514317","authorId":"3564697477514317","name":"YeanPin","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/13a42b01aa495210419cb03d7d9b98ef","vip":1,"crmLevel":12,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"wearingBadges":[],"authorIdStr":"3564697477514317","idStr":"3564697477514317"},"htmlText":"Wow","listText":"Wow","text":"Wow","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":0,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/126195754","repostId":1180709423,"repostType":4,"repost":{"id":"1180709423","kind":"news","pubTimestamp":1624520262,"share":"https://www.laohunote.com/m/news/1180709423?lang=zh_CN&edition=full","pubTime":"2021-06-24 15:37","market":"us","language":"en","title":"Jim Simons' Success Story: Net Worth, Education, and Top Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的成功故事：净资产、教育和名言</blockquote>","url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=1180709423","media":"Investopedia","summary":"James Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors o","content":"James Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors of all time, after having started one of the most successfulquant fundsin the world, Renaissance Technologies (“Rentech”). Simons founded Rentech in 1982 at just 44 years old. He served as the chair and CEO until 2010 when he retired from his role. He still remains as a non-executive chair.<blockquote>詹姆斯·哈里斯·西蒙斯（James Harris Simons）或吉姆·西蒙斯（Jim Simons）被称为“量化之王”，也是有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，他创办了世界上最成功的量化基金之一——文艺复兴科技公司（Renaissance Technologies）。1982年，年仅44岁的西蒙斯创立了Rentech。他一直担任董事长兼首席执行官，直到2010年退休。他仍然是非执行主席。</blockquote> KEY TAKEAWAYS<blockquote>主要要点</blockquote> <ul> <li>Jim Simons is known as one of the greatest investors of all time, due to the long-term returns of his quant fund Renaissance Technologies and its flagship Medallion Fund.</li> <li>Simons served as CEO and chair of Renaissance Technologies from its founding in 1982 until 2010 when he stepped down.&nbsp;Prior to a career in finance, Simons was also a successful mathematician and taught at MIT, Harvard, as well as served as the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University.</li> <li>As of 2021,Forbesestimated Jim Simons' net worth at $23.5 billion, making him the 23rd richest person in the United States.</li> </ul> Early Life and Education<blockquote><ul><li>吉姆·西蒙斯 (Jim Simons) 被称为有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，因为他的量化基金 Renaissance Technologies 及其旗舰基金 Medallion Fund 的长期回报。</li><li>从1982年文艺复兴技术公司成立到2010年卸任，西蒙斯一直担任该公司的首席执行官兼董事长。在从事金融工作之前，西蒙斯也是一名成功的数学家，曾在麻省理工学院、哈佛大学任教，并担任石溪大学数学系主任。</li><li>截至2021年，福布斯据估计，吉姆·西蒙斯的净资产为235亿美元，使他成为美国第23大富豪。</li></ul>早期生活与教育</blockquote> Jim Simons was born in 1938 in Brookline, Mass., and discovered his love for mathematics at an early age. At the age of 14, Simons worked at a garden supply store as a floor sweeper after being demoted from a stock boy position due to his lack of memory of inventory location. However, Simons was astute and had the ambitious plan of becoming a mathematician at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯1938年出生于马萨诸塞州布鲁克林。，并在很小的时候就发现了自己对数学的热爱。14 岁时，西蒙斯因缺乏库存位置记忆而从库存员职位被降职后，在一家花园用品店担任扫地工。然而，西蒙斯很精明，有一个雄心勃勃的计划，成为麻省理工学院（MIT）的数学家。</blockquote> In 1955, Simons was accepted into MIT and majored in mathematics. Upon graduating, Simons studied at the University of California at Berkeley for his doctorate in mathematics. His thesis focused on providing supporting proof of&nbsp;Berger's&nbsp;classification of the&nbsp;holonomy&nbsp;groups of&nbsp;Riemannian manifolds, and after just one year, he received his doctorate at the age of 23 in 1961.<blockquote>1955年，西蒙斯被麻省理工学院录取，主修数学。毕业后，西蒙斯在加州大学伯克利分校攻读数学博士学位。他的论文集中于提供伯杰对黎曼流形完整群的分类的支持证明，仅仅一年后，他于1961年23岁时获得了博士学位。</blockquote> Later, Simons worked on important mathematical theories, including the Chern-Simons form, which later played a role in topological quantum field theory. He had an early and successful career in mathematics, winning multiple awards, and later was inducted into the U.S. National Academy of Sciences.1<blockquote>后来，西蒙斯致力于重要的数学理论，包括陈恩-西蒙斯形式，该形式后来在拓扑量子场论中发挥了作用。他在数学领域有着早期而成功的职业生涯，赢得了多个奖项，后来被选入美国国家科学院。</blockquote> In 1964, Simons was recruited by The Institute for Defense Analyses (IDA), where he played a key role to break codes during the Vietnam War. Simons left IDA after four years and went on to teach mathematics at MIT and Harvard University.<blockquote>1964年，西蒙斯被国防分析研究所（IDA）招募，在越南战争期间，他在破解密码方面发挥了关键作用。四年后，西蒙斯离开了IDA，继续在麻省理工学院和哈佛大学教数学。</blockquote> Eventually, he was appointed to become the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University, where he helped develop the mathematics and physics programs while still being sought after by companies such as IBM for his consulting work. It wasn't until 1978 that he started delving into finance.<blockquote>最终，他被任命为石溪大学数学系的系主任，在那里他帮助开发了数学和物理项目，同时他的咨询工作仍然受到IBM等公司的追捧。直到1978年，他才开始钻研金融。</blockquote> Investment Philosophy &amp; Success Story<blockquote>投资理念与成功案例</blockquote> Despite already having successful careers as a prize-winning mathematician and a master code breaker for the IDA, Jim Simons decided to pursue a career in finance. In 1978, the mathematician started the hedge fund Monemetrics, which was the predecessor to the highly successful Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>尽管作为一名屡获殊荣的数学家和IDA的密码破译大师，吉姆·西蒙斯已经拥有了成功的职业生涯，但他还是决定从事金融职业。1978年，这位数学家创办了对冲基金Monemetrics，这是非常成功的文艺复兴技术的前身。</blockquote> Simons didn't think to apply mathematics to his hedge fund at first; however, over time, he realized he could use mathematical andstatisticalmodels to interpret data by looking for non-random movements in financial data to predict future returns.<blockquote>西蒙斯起初并没有想到将数学应用于他的对冲基金；然而，随着时间的推移，他意识到他可以使用数学和统计模型来解释数据，寻找财务数据的非随机变动来预测未来的回报。</blockquote> By 1988, Simons decided to solely usequantitative analysisto decide which trades to enter. Simons only sought experts in mathematics, data analysis, and many other scientific-related fields to work with him at the fund. The Quant King filled the fund with programmers, mathematicians, physicists, and cryptographers. The company thrived due to the complex mathematical formulas these scientists developed.<blockquote>到1988年，西蒙斯决定只使用定量分析来决定进入哪些交易。西蒙斯只寻求数学、数据分析和许多其他科学相关领域的专家与他一起在基金会工作。量化之王在基金中加入了程序员、数学家、物理学家和密码学家。由于这些科学家开发的复杂数学公式，该公司蓬勃发展。</blockquote> Since its inception, Renaissance Technologies' flagship fund, the Medallion hedge fund, has generated over $100 billion in trading profits with an average annual return of 71.8% before fees between 1994 and mid-2014.2 Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is only available for its employees and family members.<blockquote>自成立以来，Renaissance Technologies 的旗舰基金 Medallion 对冲基金已产生超过 1000 亿美元的交易利润，1994 年至 2014 年中期期间的平均年收益率为 71.8% 不幸的是，Medallion 基金仅适用于其员工和家庭成员。</blockquote> $165 billion,&nbsp;Renaissance Technologies' assets under management as of 2020. Current Net Worth and Influence<blockquote>截至 2020 年，Renaissance Technologies 的资产管理规模为 1,650 亿美元。当前净资产及影响</blockquote> Jim Simons ranked 23rd onForbes' wealthiest Americans list in 2020, with an estimated $23.5 billionnet worth. The Quant King also ranks first on the Forbes 2019 list of highest-earning hedge fund managers.3<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯排名第23位福布斯2020 年美国最富有的人名单，估计净资产为 235 亿美元。Quant King 还在福布斯 2019 年收入最高对冲基金经理榜单中排名第一。3</blockquote> Simons has a great deal of influence in the scientific world and co-founded the Simons Foundation with his wife, Marilyn Simons, in 1994. The Simons Foundation is devoted to supporting scientific research, education, and health. Simons has contributed over $2.7 billion of his wealth to this cause as well as to support autism research.<blockquote>西蒙斯在科学界有很大的影响力，并于1994年与妻子玛丽莲·西蒙斯共同创立了西蒙斯基金会。西蒙斯基金会致力于支持科学研究、教育和健康。西蒙斯已经为这项事业贡献了超过27亿美元的财富，并支持自闭症研究。</blockquote> Additionally, Simons founded Math for America, which aims to encourage mathematics and science teachers to remain in their roles and advance their teaching abilities.<blockquote>此外，西蒙斯创立了数学为美国，旨在鼓励数学和科学教师留在他们的角色，提高他们的教学能力。</blockquote> Jim Simons Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯语录</blockquote> Jim Simons is a big advocate of idea sharing and hiring the brightest people from various science-related fields. However, Simons frequently avoids the spotlight and doesn't give many interviews. The following quotes give just a sliver of insight into how he's managed and built Rentech.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是分享想法和雇佣各种科学相关领域最聪明的人的大力提倡者。然而，西蒙斯经常避开聚光灯，接受采访的次数不多。下面的引言只是对他如何管理和建立Rentech的一小部分见解。</blockquote> \"Great people. Great infrastructure. Open environment. Get everyone compensated roughly based on the overall performance...That made a lot of money.\"<blockquote>“优秀的员工。优秀的基础设施。开放的环境。每个人的薪酬大致基于整体表现……这赚了很多钱。”</blockquote> “We search through historical data looking for anomalous patterns that we would not expect to occur at random.”<blockquote>“我们搜索历史数据，寻找我们没想到会随机发生的异常模式”。</blockquote> \"Past performance is the best predictor of success.\"<blockquote>“过去的表现是成功的最佳预测因素。”</blockquote> \"We have three criteria: If it's publicly traded, liquid, and amenable to modeling, we trade it.\"<blockquote>“我们有三个标准：如果它是公开交易的、有流动性的并且适合建模，我们就会交易它。”</blockquote> \"Efficient market theory is correct in that there are no gross inefficiencies. But we look at anomalies that may be small in size and brief in time. We make our forecast. Then, shortly thereafter, we re-evaluate the situation and revise our forecast and our portfolio. We do this all day long. We're always in and out and out and in. So we're dependent on activity to make money.\"<blockquote>“有效市场理论是正确的，因为不存在严重的低效率。但我们关注的是规模可能很小、持续时间很短的异常现象。我们做出预测。然后，不久之后，我们会重新评估形势，修改预测和投资组合。我们整天都在这样做。”我们总是进进出出，进进出出。所以我们依靠活动来赚钱。”</blockquote> \"I disparage some for whom model-making was a part-time hobby,\" Simons once said as part of a speech at MIT in 2011. Simons made the remark when speaking about those who thought model-making was not useful in the real world.<blockquote>“我鄙视一些把制作模型作为兼职爱好的人，”西蒙斯曾在 2011 年麻省理工学院的一次演讲中说道。西蒙斯是在谈到那些认为模型制作在现实世界中没有用处的人时说这番话的。</blockquote> Jim Simons FAQs<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯常见问题</blockquote> Is Jim Simons the Most Successful Investor of All Time?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是有史以来最成功的投资者吗？</blockquote> Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager and has been called the world's greatest investor by theWall Street Journal. Although success is subjective, other investors such as Warren Buffett are considered amongthe world's greatest investors.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是最富有的对冲基金经理，被《金融时报》称为世界上最伟大的投资者华尔街日报虽然成功是主观的，但像沃伦·巴菲特这样的其他投资者被认为是世界上最伟大的投资者之一。</blockquote> What Is Jim Simons' Strategy?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的策略是什么？</blockquote> Jim Simons exclusively uses quantitative analysis to decide which trades to enter, based on market inefficiencies.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯专门使用定量分析来根据市场效率低下来决定进入哪些交易。</blockquote> Can I Invest in the Medallion Fund?<blockquote>我可以投资奖章基金吗？</blockquote> Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is closed to outside investors and is only available to current and past employees of Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>不幸的是，Medallion 基金不对外部投资者开放，仅对 Renaissance Technologies 的现任和前任员工开放。</blockquote> Who Is the Richest Hedge Fund Manager?<blockquote>谁是最富有的对冲基金经理？</blockquote> According toForbes, Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager in America.4<blockquote>根据福布斯吉姆·西蒙斯是美国最富有的对冲基金经理。</blockquote> How Much Do the Top Hedge Fund Managers Make?<blockquote>顶级对冲基金经理赚多少钱？</blockquote> According to the latest data fromForbes, the top 10 hedge fund managers make well over $500 million a year, all the way up to $1 billion. Jim Simons is currently the richest hedge fund manager and made $1.6 billion in 2017.<blockquote>根据最新数据福布斯前 10 名对冲基金经理的年收入远远超过 5 亿美元，一直到 10 亿美元。吉姆·西蒙斯目前是最富有的对冲基金经理，2017年赚了16亿美元。</blockquote> The Bottom Line<blockquote>底线</blockquote> An unlikely mathematician turned Wall Street on its head back in 1982. Since then, Jim Simons and his Renaissance Technologies quant fund have left a legacy that will forever change the world of finance. The numbers are hard to argue with after logging the Medallion Fund's skyrocketing returns.<blockquote>1982年，一位不太可能的数学家让华尔街天翻地覆。从那时起，吉姆·西蒙斯和他的文艺复兴科技量化基金留下了一份将永远改变金融世界的遗产。在记录了 Medallion 基金飙升的回报后，这些数字很难反驳。</blockquote>","source":"lsy1606203311635","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>Jim Simons' Success Story: Net Worth, Education, and Top Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的成功故事：净资产、教育和名言</blockquote></title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ font-size:24px; }\nh2{ font-size:20px; }\nh3{ font-size:18px; }\nh4{ font-size:16px; }\nh5{ font-size:14px; }\nh6{ font-size:12px; }\np,ul,ol,blockquote,dl,table{ margin:1.2em 0; }\nul,ol{ margin-left:2em; }\nul{ list-style:disc; }\nol{ list-style:decimal; }\nli,li p{ margin:10px 0;}\nimg{ max-width:100%;display:block;margin:0 auto 1em; }\nblockquote{ color:#B5B2B1; border-left:3px solid #aaa; padding:1em; }\nstrong,b{font-weight:bold;}\nem,i{font-style:italic;}\ntable{ width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:1px;margin:1em 0;font-size:.9em; }\nth,td{ padding:5px;text-align:left;border:1px solid #aaa; }\nth{ font-weight:bold;background:#5d5d5d; }\n.symbol-link{font-weight:bold;}\n/* header{ border-bottom:1px solid #494756; } */\n.title{ margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.3;color:#ddd; }\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 12.5px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\nJim Simons' Success Story: Net Worth, Education, and Top Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的成功故事：净资产、教育和名言</blockquote>\n</h2>\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n\nInvestopedia2021-06-24 15:37\n\n</h4>\n</header>\n<article>\nJames Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors of all time, after having started one of the most successfulquant fundsin the world, Renaissance Technologies (“Rentech”). Simons founded Rentech in 1982 at just 44 years old. He served as the chair and CEO until 2010 when he retired from his role. He still remains as a non-executive chair.<blockquote>詹姆斯·哈里斯·西蒙斯（James Harris Simons）或吉姆·西蒙斯（Jim Simons）被称为“量化之王”，也是有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，他创办了世界上最成功的量化基金之一——文艺复兴科技公司（Renaissance Technologies）。1982年，年仅44岁的西蒙斯创立了Rentech。他一直担任董事长兼首席执行官，直到2010年退休。他仍然是非执行主席。</blockquote> KEY TAKEAWAYS<blockquote>主要要点</blockquote> <ul> <li>Jim Simons is known as one of the greatest investors of all time, due to the long-term returns of his quant fund Renaissance Technologies and its flagship Medallion Fund.</li> <li>Simons served as CEO and chair of Renaissance Technologies from its founding in 1982 until 2010 when he stepped down.&nbsp;Prior to a career in finance, Simons was also a successful mathematician and taught at MIT, Harvard, as well as served as the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University.</li> <li>As of 2021,Forbesestimated Jim Simons' net worth at $23.5 billion, making him the 23rd richest person in the United States.</li> </ul> Early Life and Education<blockquote><ul><li>吉姆·西蒙斯 (Jim Simons) 被称为有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，因为他的量化基金 Renaissance Technologies 及其旗舰基金 Medallion Fund 的长期回报。</li><li>从1982年文艺复兴技术公司成立到2010年卸任，西蒙斯一直担任该公司的首席执行官兼董事长。在从事金融工作之前，西蒙斯也是一名成功的数学家，曾在麻省理工学院、哈佛大学任教，并担任石溪大学数学系主任。</li><li>截至2021年，福布斯据估计，吉姆·西蒙斯的净资产为235亿美元，使他成为美国第23大富豪。</li></ul>早期生活与教育</blockquote> Jim Simons was born in 1938 in Brookline, Mass., and discovered his love for mathematics at an early age. At the age of 14, Simons worked at a garden supply store as a floor sweeper after being demoted from a stock boy position due to his lack of memory of inventory location. However, Simons was astute and had the ambitious plan of becoming a mathematician at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯1938年出生于马萨诸塞州布鲁克林。，并在很小的时候就发现了自己对数学的热爱。14 岁时，西蒙斯因缺乏库存位置记忆而从库存员职位被降职后，在一家花园用品店担任扫地工。然而，西蒙斯很精明，有一个雄心勃勃的计划，成为麻省理工学院（MIT）的数学家。</blockquote> In 1955, Simons was accepted into MIT and majored in mathematics. Upon graduating, Simons studied at the University of California at Berkeley for his doctorate in mathematics. His thesis focused on providing supporting proof of&nbsp;Berger's&nbsp;classification of the&nbsp;holonomy&nbsp;groups of&nbsp;Riemannian manifolds, and after just one year, he received his doctorate at the age of 23 in 1961.<blockquote>1955年，西蒙斯被麻省理工学院录取，主修数学。毕业后，西蒙斯在加州大学伯克利分校攻读数学博士学位。他的论文集中于提供伯杰对黎曼流形完整群的分类的支持证明，仅仅一年后，他于1961年23岁时获得了博士学位。</blockquote> Later, Simons worked on important mathematical theories, including the Chern-Simons form, which later played a role in topological quantum field theory. He had an early and successful career in mathematics, winning multiple awards, and later was inducted into the U.S. National Academy of Sciences.1<blockquote>后来，西蒙斯致力于重要的数学理论，包括陈恩-西蒙斯形式，该形式后来在拓扑量子场论中发挥了作用。他在数学领域有着早期而成功的职业生涯，赢得了多个奖项，后来被选入美国国家科学院。</blockquote> In 1964, Simons was recruited by The Institute for Defense Analyses (IDA), where he played a key role to break codes during the Vietnam War. Simons left IDA after four years and went on to teach mathematics at MIT and Harvard University.<blockquote>1964年，西蒙斯被国防分析研究所（IDA）招募，在越南战争期间，他在破解密码方面发挥了关键作用。四年后，西蒙斯离开了IDA，继续在麻省理工学院和哈佛大学教数学。</blockquote> Eventually, he was appointed to become the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University, where he helped develop the mathematics and physics programs while still being sought after by companies such as IBM for his consulting work. It wasn't until 1978 that he started delving into finance.<blockquote>最终，他被任命为石溪大学数学系的系主任，在那里他帮助开发了数学和物理项目，同时他的咨询工作仍然受到IBM等公司的追捧。直到1978年，他才开始钻研金融。</blockquote> Investment Philosophy &amp; Success Story<blockquote>投资理念与成功案例</blockquote> Despite already having successful careers as a prize-winning mathematician and a master code breaker for the IDA, Jim Simons decided to pursue a career in finance. In 1978, the mathematician started the hedge fund Monemetrics, which was the predecessor to the highly successful Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>尽管作为一名屡获殊荣的数学家和IDA的密码破译大师，吉姆·西蒙斯已经拥有了成功的职业生涯，但他还是决定从事金融职业。1978年，这位数学家创办了对冲基金Monemetrics，这是非常成功的文艺复兴技术的前身。</blockquote> Simons didn't think to apply mathematics to his hedge fund at first; however, over time, he realized he could use mathematical andstatisticalmodels to interpret data by looking for non-random movements in financial data to predict future returns.<blockquote>西蒙斯起初并没有想到将数学应用于他的对冲基金；然而，随着时间的推移，他意识到他可以使用数学和统计模型来解释数据，寻找财务数据的非随机变动来预测未来的回报。</blockquote> By 1988, Simons decided to solely usequantitative analysisto decide which trades to enter. Simons only sought experts in mathematics, data analysis, and many other scientific-related fields to work with him at the fund. The Quant King filled the fund with programmers, mathematicians, physicists, and cryptographers. The company thrived due to the complex mathematical formulas these scientists developed.<blockquote>到1988年，西蒙斯决定只使用定量分析来决定进入哪些交易。西蒙斯只寻求数学、数据分析和许多其他科学相关领域的专家与他一起在基金会工作。量化之王在基金中加入了程序员、数学家、物理学家和密码学家。由于这些科学家开发的复杂数学公式，该公司蓬勃发展。</blockquote> Since its inception, Renaissance Technologies' flagship fund, the Medallion hedge fund, has generated over $100 billion in trading profits with an average annual return of 71.8% before fees between 1994 and mid-2014.2 Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is only available for its employees and family members.<blockquote>自成立以来，Renaissance Technologies 的旗舰基金 Medallion 对冲基金已产生超过 1000 亿美元的交易利润，1994 年至 2014 年中期期间的平均年收益率为 71.8% 不幸的是，Medallion 基金仅适用于其员工和家庭成员。</blockquote> $165 billion,&nbsp;Renaissance Technologies' assets under management as of 2020. Current Net Worth and Influence<blockquote>截至 2020 年，Renaissance Technologies 的资产管理规模为 1,650 亿美元。当前净资产及影响</blockquote> Jim Simons ranked 23rd onForbes' wealthiest Americans list in 2020, with an estimated $23.5 billionnet worth. The Quant King also ranks first on the Forbes 2019 list of highest-earning hedge fund managers.3<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯排名第23位福布斯2020 年美国最富有的人名单，估计净资产为 235 亿美元。Quant King 还在福布斯 2019 年收入最高对冲基金经理榜单中排名第一。3</blockquote> Simons has a great deal of influence in the scientific world and co-founded the Simons Foundation with his wife, Marilyn Simons, in 1994. The Simons Foundation is devoted to supporting scientific research, education, and health. Simons has contributed over $2.7 billion of his wealth to this cause as well as to support autism research.<blockquote>西蒙斯在科学界有很大的影响力，并于1994年与妻子玛丽莲·西蒙斯共同创立了西蒙斯基金会。西蒙斯基金会致力于支持科学研究、教育和健康。西蒙斯已经为这项事业贡献了超过27亿美元的财富，并支持自闭症研究。</blockquote> Additionally, Simons founded Math for America, which aims to encourage mathematics and science teachers to remain in their roles and advance their teaching abilities.<blockquote>此外，西蒙斯创立了数学为美国，旨在鼓励数学和科学教师留在他们的角色，提高他们的教学能力。</blockquote> Jim Simons Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯语录</blockquote> Jim Simons is a big advocate of idea sharing and hiring the brightest people from various science-related fields. However, Simons frequently avoids the spotlight and doesn't give many interviews. The following quotes give just a sliver of insight into how he's managed and built Rentech.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是分享想法和雇佣各种科学相关领域最聪明的人的大力提倡者。然而，西蒙斯经常避开聚光灯，接受采访的次数不多。下面的引言只是对他如何管理和建立Rentech的一小部分见解。</blockquote> \"Great people. Great infrastructure. Open environment. Get everyone compensated roughly based on the overall performance...That made a lot of money.\"<blockquote>“优秀的员工。优秀的基础设施。开放的环境。每个人的薪酬大致基于整体表现……这赚了很多钱。”</blockquote> “We search through historical data looking for anomalous patterns that we would not expect to occur at random.”<blockquote>“我们搜索历史数据，寻找我们没想到会随机发生的异常模式”。</blockquote> \"Past performance is the best predictor of success.\"<blockquote>“过去的表现是成功的最佳预测因素。”</blockquote> \"We have three criteria: If it's publicly traded, liquid, and amenable to modeling, we trade it.\"<blockquote>“我们有三个标准：如果它是公开交易的、有流动性的并且适合建模，我们就会交易它。”</blockquote> \"Efficient market theory is correct in that there are no gross inefficiencies. But we look at anomalies that may be small in size and brief in time. We make our forecast. Then, shortly thereafter, we re-evaluate the situation and revise our forecast and our portfolio. We do this all day long. We're always in and out and out and in. So we're dependent on activity to make money.\"<blockquote>“有效市场理论是正确的，因为不存在严重的低效率。但我们关注的是规模可能很小、持续时间很短的异常现象。我们做出预测。然后，不久之后，我们会重新评估形势，修改预测和投资组合。我们整天都在这样做。”我们总是进进出出，进进出出。所以我们依靠活动来赚钱。”</blockquote> \"I disparage some for whom model-making was a part-time hobby,\" Simons once said as part of a speech at MIT in 2011. Simons made the remark when speaking about those who thought model-making was not useful in the real world.<blockquote>“我鄙视一些把制作模型作为兼职爱好的人，”西蒙斯曾在 2011 年麻省理工学院的一次演讲中说道。西蒙斯是在谈到那些认为模型制作在现实世界中没有用处的人时说这番话的。</blockquote> Jim Simons FAQs<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯常见问题</blockquote> Is Jim Simons the Most Successful Investor of All Time?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是有史以来最成功的投资者吗？</blockquote> Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager and has been called the world's greatest investor by theWall Street Journal. Although success is subjective, other investors such as Warren Buffett are considered amongthe world's greatest investors.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是最富有的对冲基金经理，被《金融时报》称为世界上最伟大的投资者华尔街日报虽然成功是主观的，但像沃伦·巴菲特这样的其他投资者被认为是世界上最伟大的投资者之一。</blockquote> What Is Jim Simons' Strategy?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的策略是什么？</blockquote> Jim Simons exclusively uses quantitative analysis to decide which trades to enter, based on market inefficiencies.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯专门使用定量分析来根据市场效率低下来决定进入哪些交易。</blockquote> Can I Invest in the Medallion Fund?<blockquote>我可以投资奖章基金吗？</blockquote> Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is closed to outside investors and is only available to current and past employees of Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>不幸的是，Medallion 基金不对外部投资者开放，仅对 Renaissance Technologies 的现任和前任员工开放。</blockquote> Who Is the Richest Hedge Fund Manager?<blockquote>谁是最富有的对冲基金经理？</blockquote> According toForbes, Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager in America.4<blockquote>根据福布斯吉姆·西蒙斯是美国最富有的对冲基金经理。</blockquote> How Much Do the Top Hedge Fund Managers Make?<blockquote>顶级对冲基金经理赚多少钱？</blockquote> According to the latest data fromForbes, the top 10 hedge fund managers make well over $500 million a year, all the way up to $1 billion. Jim Simons is currently the richest hedge fund manager and made $1.6 billion in 2017.<blockquote>根据最新数据福布斯前 10 名对冲基金经理的年收入远远超过 5 亿美元，一直到 10 亿美元。吉姆·西蒙斯目前是最富有的对冲基金经理，2017年赚了16亿美元。</blockquote> The Bottom Line<blockquote>底线</blockquote> An unlikely mathematician turned Wall Street on its head back in 1982. Since then, Jim Simons and his Renaissance Technologies quant fund have left a legacy that will forever change the world of finance. The numbers are hard to argue with after logging the Medallion Fund's skyrocketing returns.<blockquote>1982年，一位不太可能的数学家让华尔街天翻地覆。从那时起，吉姆·西蒙斯和他的文艺复兴科技量化基金留下了一份将永远改变金融世界的遗产。在记录了 Medallion 基金飙升的回报后，这些数字很难反驳。</blockquote>\n<div class=\"bt-text\">\n\n\n 来源：<a href=\"https://www.investopedia.com/articles/investing/030516/jim-simons-success-story-net-worth-education-top-quotes.asp\">Investopedia</a>\n为提升您的阅读体验，我们对本页面进行了排版优化\n\n\n</div>\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"","relate_stocks":{},"source_url":"https://www.investopedia.com/articles/investing/030516/jim-simons-success-story-net-worth-education-top-quotes.asp","is_english":true,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","article_id":"1180709423","content_text":"James Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors of all time, after having started one of the most successfulquant fundsin the world, Renaissance Technologies (“Rentech”). Simons founded Rentech in 1982 at just 44 years old. He served as the chair and CEO until 2010 when he retired from his role. He still remains as a non-executive chair.\nKEY TAKEAWAYS\n\nJim Simons is known as one of the greatest investors of all time, due to the long-term returns of his quant fund Renaissance Technologies and its flagship Medallion Fund.\nSimons served as CEO and chair of Renaissance Technologies from its founding in 1982 until 2010 when he stepped down. Prior to a career in finance, Simons was also a successful mathematician and taught at MIT, Harvard, as well as served as the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University.\nAs of 2021,Forbesestimated Jim Simons' net worth at $23.5 billion, making him the 23rd richest person in the United States.\n\nEarly Life and Education\nJim Simons was born in 1938 in Brookline, Mass., and discovered his love for mathematics at an early age. At the age of 14, Simons worked at a garden supply store as a floor sweeper after being demoted from a stock boy position due to his lack of memory of inventory location. However, Simons was astute and had the ambitious plan of becoming a mathematician at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).\nIn 1955, Simons was accepted into MIT and majored in mathematics. Upon graduating, Simons studied at the University of California at Berkeley for his doctorate in mathematics. His thesis focused on providing supporting proof of Berger's classification of the holonomy groups of Riemannian manifolds, and after just one year, he received his doctorate at the age of 23 in 1961.\nLater, Simons worked on important mathematical theories, including the Chern-Simons form, which later played a role in topological quantum field theory. He had an early and successful career in mathematics, winning multiple awards, and later was inducted into the U.S. National Academy of Sciences.1\nIn 1964, Simons was recruited by The Institute for Defense Analyses (IDA), where he played a key role to break codes during the Vietnam War. Simons left IDA after four years and went on to teach mathematics at MIT and Harvard University.\nEventually, he was appointed to become the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University, where he helped develop the mathematics and physics programs while still being sought after by companies such as IBM for his consulting work. It wasn't until 1978 that he started delving into finance.\nInvestment Philosophy & Success Story\nDespite already having successful careers as a prize-winning mathematician and a master code breaker for the IDA, Jim Simons decided to pursue a career in finance. In 1978, the mathematician started the hedge fund Monemetrics, which was the predecessor to the highly successful Renaissance Technologies.\nSimons didn't think to apply mathematics to his hedge fund at first; however, over time, he realized he could use mathematical andstatisticalmodels to interpret data by looking for non-random movements in financial data to predict future returns.\nBy 1988, Simons decided to solely usequantitative analysisto decide which trades to enter. Simons only sought experts in mathematics, data analysis, and many other scientific-related fields to work with him at the fund. The Quant King filled the fund with programmers, mathematicians, physicists, and cryptographers. The company thrived due to the complex mathematical formulas these scientists developed.\nSince its inception, Renaissance Technologies' flagship fund, the Medallion hedge fund, has generated over $100 billion in trading profits with an average annual return of 71.8% before fees between 1994 and mid-2014.2 Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is only available for its employees and family members.\n\n $165 billion, Renaissance Technologies' assets under management as of 2020.\n\nCurrent Net Worth and Influence\nJim Simons ranked 23rd onForbes' wealthiest Americans list in 2020, with an estimated $23.5 billionnet worth. The Quant King also ranks first on the Forbes 2019 list of highest-earning hedge fund managers.3\nSimons has a great deal of influence in the scientific world and co-founded the Simons Foundation with his wife, Marilyn Simons, in 1994. The Simons Foundation is devoted to supporting scientific research, education, and health. Simons has contributed over $2.7 billion of his wealth to this cause as well as to support autism research.\nAdditionally, Simons founded Math for America, which aims to encourage mathematics and science teachers to remain in their roles and advance their teaching abilities.\nJim Simons Quotes\nJim Simons is a big advocate of idea sharing and hiring the brightest people from various science-related fields. However, Simons frequently avoids the spotlight and doesn't give many interviews. The following quotes give just a sliver of insight into how he's managed and built Rentech.\n\"Great people. Great infrastructure. Open environment. Get everyone compensated roughly based on the overall performance...That made a lot of money.\"\n“We search through historical data looking for anomalous patterns that we would not expect to occur at random.”\n\"Past performance is the best predictor of success.\"\n\"We have three criteria: If it's publicly traded, liquid, and amenable to modeling, we trade it.\"\n\"Efficient market theory is correct in that there are no gross inefficiencies. But we look at anomalies that may be small in size and brief in time. We make our forecast. Then, shortly thereafter, we re-evaluate the situation and revise our forecast and our portfolio. We do this all day long. We're always in and out and out and in. So we're dependent on activity to make money.\"\n\"I disparage some for whom model-making was a part-time hobby,\" Simons once said as part of a speech at MIT in 2011. Simons made the remark when speaking about those who thought model-making was not useful in the real world.\nJim Simons FAQs\nIs Jim Simons the Most Successful Investor of All Time?\nJim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager and has been called the world's greatest investor by theWall Street Journal. Although success is subjective, other investors such as Warren Buffett are considered amongthe world's greatest investors.\nWhat Is Jim Simons' Strategy?\nJim Simons exclusively uses quantitative analysis to decide which trades to enter, based on market inefficiencies.\nCan I Invest in the Medallion Fund?\nUnfortunately, the Medallion fund is closed to outside investors and is only available to current and past employees of Renaissance Technologies.\nWho Is the Richest Hedge Fund Manager?\nAccording toForbes, Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager in America.4\nHow Much Do the Top Hedge Fund Managers Make?\nAccording to the latest data fromForbes, the top 10 hedge fund managers make well over $500 million a year, all the way up to $1 billion. Jim Simons is currently the richest hedge fund manager and made $1.6 billion in 2017.\nThe Bottom Line\nAn unlikely mathematician turned Wall Street on its head back in 1982. Since then, Jim Simons and his Renaissance Technologies quant fund have left a legacy that will forever change the world of finance. The numbers are hard to argue with after logging the Medallion Fund's skyrocketing returns.","news_type":1,"symbols_score_info":{}},"isVote":1,"likeStatus":false,"favoriteStatus":false,"reportStatus":false,"tweetType":1,"langContent":"EN"},{"id":128277859,"gmtCreate":1624521734071,"gmtModify":1634004919428,"author":{"id":"3570852047190387","authorId":"3570852047190387","name":"tyng8825","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/96881c116505f25bd9b7404b76c5e06d","vip":1,"crmLevel":11,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"wearingBadges":[],"authorIdStr":"3570852047190387","idStr":"3570852047190387"},"htmlText":"Great","listText":"Great","text":"Great","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":4,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/128277859","repostId":1180709423,"repostType":4,"repost":{"id":"1180709423","kind":"news","pubTimestamp":1624520262,"share":"https://www.laohunote.com/m/news/1180709423?lang=zh_CN&edition=full","pubTime":"2021-06-24 15:37","market":"us","language":"en","title":"Jim Simons' Success Story: Net Worth, Education, and Top Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的成功故事：净资产、教育和名言</blockquote>","url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=1180709423","media":"Investopedia","summary":"James Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors o","content":"James Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors of all time, after having started one of the most successfulquant fundsin the world, Renaissance Technologies (“Rentech”). Simons founded Rentech in 1982 at just 44 years old. He served as the chair and CEO until 2010 when he retired from his role. He still remains as a non-executive chair.<blockquote>詹姆斯·哈里斯·西蒙斯（James Harris Simons）或吉姆·西蒙斯（Jim Simons）被称为“量化之王”，也是有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，他创办了世界上最成功的量化基金之一——文艺复兴科技公司（Renaissance Technologies）。1982年，年仅44岁的西蒙斯创立了Rentech。他一直担任董事长兼首席执行官，直到2010年退休。他仍然是非执行主席。</blockquote> KEY TAKEAWAYS<blockquote>主要要点</blockquote> <ul> <li>Jim Simons is known as one of the greatest investors of all time, due to the long-term returns of his quant fund Renaissance Technologies and its flagship Medallion Fund.</li> <li>Simons served as CEO and chair of Renaissance Technologies from its founding in 1982 until 2010 when he stepped down.&nbsp;Prior to a career in finance, Simons was also a successful mathematician and taught at MIT, Harvard, as well as served as the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University.</li> <li>As of 2021,Forbesestimated Jim Simons' net worth at $23.5 billion, making him the 23rd richest person in the United States.</li> </ul> Early Life and Education<blockquote><ul><li>吉姆·西蒙斯 (Jim Simons) 被称为有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，因为他的量化基金 Renaissance Technologies 及其旗舰基金 Medallion Fund 的长期回报。</li><li>从1982年文艺复兴技术公司成立到2010年卸任，西蒙斯一直担任该公司的首席执行官兼董事长。在从事金融工作之前，西蒙斯也是一名成功的数学家，曾在麻省理工学院、哈佛大学任教，并担任石溪大学数学系主任。</li><li>截至2021年，福布斯据估计，吉姆·西蒙斯的净资产为235亿美元，使他成为美国第23大富豪。</li></ul>早期生活与教育</blockquote> Jim Simons was born in 1938 in Brookline, Mass., and discovered his love for mathematics at an early age. At the age of 14, Simons worked at a garden supply store as a floor sweeper after being demoted from a stock boy position due to his lack of memory of inventory location. However, Simons was astute and had the ambitious plan of becoming a mathematician at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯1938年出生于马萨诸塞州布鲁克林。，并在很小的时候就发现了自己对数学的热爱。14 岁时，西蒙斯因缺乏库存位置记忆而从库存员职位被降职后，在一家花园用品店担任扫地工。然而，西蒙斯很精明，有一个雄心勃勃的计划，成为麻省理工学院（MIT）的数学家。</blockquote> In 1955, Simons was accepted into MIT and majored in mathematics. Upon graduating, Simons studied at the University of California at Berkeley for his doctorate in mathematics. His thesis focused on providing supporting proof of&nbsp;Berger's&nbsp;classification of the&nbsp;holonomy&nbsp;groups of&nbsp;Riemannian manifolds, and after just one year, he received his doctorate at the age of 23 in 1961.<blockquote>1955年，西蒙斯被麻省理工学院录取，主修数学。毕业后，西蒙斯在加州大学伯克利分校攻读数学博士学位。他的论文集中于提供伯杰对黎曼流形完整群的分类的支持证明，仅仅一年后，他于1961年23岁时获得了博士学位。</blockquote> Later, Simons worked on important mathematical theories, including the Chern-Simons form, which later played a role in topological quantum field theory. He had an early and successful career in mathematics, winning multiple awards, and later was inducted into the U.S. National Academy of Sciences.1<blockquote>后来，西蒙斯致力于重要的数学理论，包括陈恩-西蒙斯形式，该形式后来在拓扑量子场论中发挥了作用。他在数学领域有着早期而成功的职业生涯，赢得了多个奖项，后来被选入美国国家科学院。</blockquote> In 1964, Simons was recruited by The Institute for Defense Analyses (IDA), where he played a key role to break codes during the Vietnam War. Simons left IDA after four years and went on to teach mathematics at MIT and Harvard University.<blockquote>1964年，西蒙斯被国防分析研究所（IDA）招募，在越南战争期间，他在破解密码方面发挥了关键作用。四年后，西蒙斯离开了IDA，继续在麻省理工学院和哈佛大学教数学。</blockquote> Eventually, he was appointed to become the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University, where he helped develop the mathematics and physics programs while still being sought after by companies such as IBM for his consulting work. It wasn't until 1978 that he started delving into finance.<blockquote>最终，他被任命为石溪大学数学系的系主任，在那里他帮助开发了数学和物理项目，同时他的咨询工作仍然受到IBM等公司的追捧。直到1978年，他才开始钻研金融。</blockquote> Investment Philosophy &amp; Success Story<blockquote>投资理念与成功案例</blockquote> Despite already having successful careers as a prize-winning mathematician and a master code breaker for the IDA, Jim Simons decided to pursue a career in finance. In 1978, the mathematician started the hedge fund Monemetrics, which was the predecessor to the highly successful Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>尽管作为一名屡获殊荣的数学家和IDA的密码破译大师，吉姆·西蒙斯已经拥有了成功的职业生涯，但他还是决定从事金融职业。1978年，这位数学家创办了对冲基金Monemetrics，这是非常成功的文艺复兴技术的前身。</blockquote> Simons didn't think to apply mathematics to his hedge fund at first; however, over time, he realized he could use mathematical andstatisticalmodels to interpret data by looking for non-random movements in financial data to predict future returns.<blockquote>西蒙斯起初并没有想到将数学应用于他的对冲基金；然而，随着时间的推移，他意识到他可以使用数学和统计模型来解释数据，寻找财务数据的非随机变动来预测未来的回报。</blockquote> By 1988, Simons decided to solely usequantitative analysisto decide which trades to enter. Simons only sought experts in mathematics, data analysis, and many other scientific-related fields to work with him at the fund. The Quant King filled the fund with programmers, mathematicians, physicists, and cryptographers. The company thrived due to the complex mathematical formulas these scientists developed.<blockquote>到1988年，西蒙斯决定只使用定量分析来决定进入哪些交易。西蒙斯只寻求数学、数据分析和许多其他科学相关领域的专家与他一起在基金会工作。量化之王在基金中加入了程序员、数学家、物理学家和密码学家。由于这些科学家开发的复杂数学公式，该公司蓬勃发展。</blockquote> Since its inception, Renaissance Technologies' flagship fund, the Medallion hedge fund, has generated over $100 billion in trading profits with an average annual return of 71.8% before fees between 1994 and mid-2014.2 Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is only available for its employees and family members.<blockquote>自成立以来，Renaissance Technologies 的旗舰基金 Medallion 对冲基金已产生超过 1000 亿美元的交易利润，1994 年至 2014 年中期期间的平均年收益率为 71.8% 不幸的是，Medallion 基金仅适用于其员工和家庭成员。</blockquote> $165 billion,&nbsp;Renaissance Technologies' assets under management as of 2020. Current Net Worth and Influence<blockquote>截至 2020 年，Renaissance Technologies 的资产管理规模为 1,650 亿美元。当前净资产及影响</blockquote> Jim Simons ranked 23rd onForbes' wealthiest Americans list in 2020, with an estimated $23.5 billionnet worth. The Quant King also ranks first on the Forbes 2019 list of highest-earning hedge fund managers.3<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯排名第23位福布斯2020 年美国最富有的人名单，估计净资产为 235 亿美元。Quant King 还在福布斯 2019 年收入最高对冲基金经理榜单中排名第一。3</blockquote> Simons has a great deal of influence in the scientific world and co-founded the Simons Foundation with his wife, Marilyn Simons, in 1994. The Simons Foundation is devoted to supporting scientific research, education, and health. Simons has contributed over $2.7 billion of his wealth to this cause as well as to support autism research.<blockquote>西蒙斯在科学界有很大的影响力，并于1994年与妻子玛丽莲·西蒙斯共同创立了西蒙斯基金会。西蒙斯基金会致力于支持科学研究、教育和健康。西蒙斯已经为这项事业贡献了超过27亿美元的财富，并支持自闭症研究。</blockquote> Additionally, Simons founded Math for America, which aims to encourage mathematics and science teachers to remain in their roles and advance their teaching abilities.<blockquote>此外，西蒙斯创立了数学为美国，旨在鼓励数学和科学教师留在他们的角色，提高他们的教学能力。</blockquote> Jim Simons Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯语录</blockquote> Jim Simons is a big advocate of idea sharing and hiring the brightest people from various science-related fields. However, Simons frequently avoids the spotlight and doesn't give many interviews. The following quotes give just a sliver of insight into how he's managed and built Rentech.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是分享想法和雇佣各种科学相关领域最聪明的人的大力提倡者。然而，西蒙斯经常避开聚光灯，接受采访的次数不多。下面的引言只是对他如何管理和建立Rentech的一小部分见解。</blockquote> \"Great people. Great infrastructure. Open environment. Get everyone compensated roughly based on the overall performance...That made a lot of money.\"<blockquote>“优秀的员工。优秀的基础设施。开放的环境。每个人的薪酬大致基于整体表现……这赚了很多钱。”</blockquote> “We search through historical data looking for anomalous patterns that we would not expect to occur at random.”<blockquote>“我们搜索历史数据，寻找我们没想到会随机发生的异常模式”。</blockquote> \"Past performance is the best predictor of success.\"<blockquote>“过去的表现是成功的最佳预测因素。”</blockquote> \"We have three criteria: If it's publicly traded, liquid, and amenable to modeling, we trade it.\"<blockquote>“我们有三个标准：如果它是公开交易的、有流动性的并且适合建模，我们就会交易它。”</blockquote> \"Efficient market theory is correct in that there are no gross inefficiencies. But we look at anomalies that may be small in size and brief in time. We make our forecast. Then, shortly thereafter, we re-evaluate the situation and revise our forecast and our portfolio. We do this all day long. We're always in and out and out and in. So we're dependent on activity to make money.\"<blockquote>“有效市场理论是正确的，因为不存在严重的低效率。但我们关注的是规模可能很小、持续时间很短的异常现象。我们做出预测。然后，不久之后，我们会重新评估形势，修改预测和投资组合。我们整天都在这样做。”我们总是进进出出，进进出出。所以我们依靠活动来赚钱。”</blockquote> \"I disparage some for whom model-making was a part-time hobby,\" Simons once said as part of a speech at MIT in 2011. Simons made the remark when speaking about those who thought model-making was not useful in the real world.<blockquote>“我鄙视一些把制作模型作为兼职爱好的人，”西蒙斯曾在 2011 年麻省理工学院的一次演讲中说道。西蒙斯是在谈到那些认为模型制作在现实世界中没有用处的人时说这番话的。</blockquote> Jim Simons FAQs<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯常见问题</blockquote> Is Jim Simons the Most Successful Investor of All Time?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是有史以来最成功的投资者吗？</blockquote> Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager and has been called the world's greatest investor by theWall Street Journal. Although success is subjective, other investors such as Warren Buffett are considered amongthe world's greatest investors.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是最富有的对冲基金经理，被《金融时报》称为世界上最伟大的投资者华尔街日报虽然成功是主观的，但像沃伦·巴菲特这样的其他投资者被认为是世界上最伟大的投资者之一。</blockquote> What Is Jim Simons' Strategy?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的策略是什么？</blockquote> Jim Simons exclusively uses quantitative analysis to decide which trades to enter, based on market inefficiencies.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯专门使用定量分析来根据市场效率低下来决定进入哪些交易。</blockquote> Can I Invest in the Medallion Fund?<blockquote>我可以投资奖章基金吗？</blockquote> Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is closed to outside investors and is only available to current and past employees of Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>不幸的是，Medallion 基金不对外部投资者开放，仅对 Renaissance Technologies 的现任和前任员工开放。</blockquote> Who Is the Richest Hedge Fund Manager?<blockquote>谁是最富有的对冲基金经理？</blockquote> According toForbes, Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager in America.4<blockquote>根据福布斯吉姆·西蒙斯是美国最富有的对冲基金经理。</blockquote> How Much Do the Top Hedge Fund Managers Make?<blockquote>顶级对冲基金经理赚多少钱？</blockquote> According to the latest data fromForbes, the top 10 hedge fund managers make well over $500 million a year, all the way up to $1 billion. Jim Simons is currently the richest hedge fund manager and made $1.6 billion in 2017.<blockquote>根据最新数据福布斯前 10 名对冲基金经理的年收入远远超过 5 亿美元，一直到 10 亿美元。吉姆·西蒙斯目前是最富有的对冲基金经理，2017年赚了16亿美元。</blockquote> The Bottom Line<blockquote>底线</blockquote> An unlikely mathematician turned Wall Street on its head back in 1982. Since then, Jim Simons and his Renaissance Technologies quant fund have left a legacy that will forever change the world of finance. The numbers are hard to argue with after logging the Medallion Fund's skyrocketing returns.<blockquote>1982年，一位不太可能的数学家让华尔街天翻地覆。从那时起，吉姆·西蒙斯和他的文艺复兴科技量化基金留下了一份将永远改变金融世界的遗产。在记录了 Medallion 基金飙升的回报后，这些数字很难反驳。</blockquote>","source":"lsy1606203311635","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>Jim Simons' Success Story: Net Worth, Education, and Top Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的成功故事：净资产、教育和名言</blockquote></title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ font-size:24px; }\nh2{ font-size:20px; }\nh3{ font-size:18px; }\nh4{ font-size:16px; }\nh5{ font-size:14px; }\nh6{ font-size:12px; }\np,ul,ol,blockquote,dl,table{ margin:1.2em 0; }\nul,ol{ margin-left:2em; }\nul{ list-style:disc; }\nol{ list-style:decimal; }\nli,li p{ margin:10px 0;}\nimg{ max-width:100%;display:block;margin:0 auto 1em; }\nblockquote{ color:#B5B2B1; border-left:3px solid #aaa; padding:1em; }\nstrong,b{font-weight:bold;}\nem,i{font-style:italic;}\ntable{ width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:1px;margin:1em 0;font-size:.9em; }\nth,td{ padding:5px;text-align:left;border:1px solid #aaa; }\nth{ font-weight:bold;background:#5d5d5d; }\n.symbol-link{font-weight:bold;}\n/* header{ border-bottom:1px solid #494756; } */\n.title{ margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.3;color:#ddd; }\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 12.5px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\nJim Simons' Success Story: Net Worth, Education, and Top Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的成功故事：净资产、教育和名言</blockquote>\n</h2>\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n\nInvestopedia2021-06-24 15:37\n\n</h4>\n</header>\n<article>\nJames Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors of all time, after having started one of the most successfulquant fundsin the world, Renaissance Technologies (“Rentech”). Simons founded Rentech in 1982 at just 44 years old. He served as the chair and CEO until 2010 when he retired from his role. He still remains as a non-executive chair.<blockquote>詹姆斯·哈里斯·西蒙斯（James Harris Simons）或吉姆·西蒙斯（Jim Simons）被称为“量化之王”，也是有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，他创办了世界上最成功的量化基金之一——文艺复兴科技公司（Renaissance Technologies）。1982年，年仅44岁的西蒙斯创立了Rentech。他一直担任董事长兼首席执行官，直到2010年退休。他仍然是非执行主席。</blockquote> KEY TAKEAWAYS<blockquote>主要要点</blockquote> <ul> <li>Jim Simons is known as one of the greatest investors of all time, due to the long-term returns of his quant fund Renaissance Technologies and its flagship Medallion Fund.</li> <li>Simons served as CEO and chair of Renaissance Technologies from its founding in 1982 until 2010 when he stepped down.&nbsp;Prior to a career in finance, Simons was also a successful mathematician and taught at MIT, Harvard, as well as served as the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University.</li> <li>As of 2021,Forbesestimated Jim Simons' net worth at $23.5 billion, making him the 23rd richest person in the United States.</li> </ul> Early Life and Education<blockquote><ul><li>吉姆·西蒙斯 (Jim Simons) 被称为有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，因为他的量化基金 Renaissance Technologies 及其旗舰基金 Medallion Fund 的长期回报。</li><li>从1982年文艺复兴技术公司成立到2010年卸任，西蒙斯一直担任该公司的首席执行官兼董事长。在从事金融工作之前，西蒙斯也是一名成功的数学家，曾在麻省理工学院、哈佛大学任教，并担任石溪大学数学系主任。</li><li>截至2021年，福布斯据估计，吉姆·西蒙斯的净资产为235亿美元，使他成为美国第23大富豪。</li></ul>早期生活与教育</blockquote> Jim Simons was born in 1938 in Brookline, Mass., and discovered his love for mathematics at an early age. At the age of 14, Simons worked at a garden supply store as a floor sweeper after being demoted from a stock boy position due to his lack of memory of inventory location. However, Simons was astute and had the ambitious plan of becoming a mathematician at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯1938年出生于马萨诸塞州布鲁克林。，并在很小的时候就发现了自己对数学的热爱。14 岁时，西蒙斯因缺乏库存位置记忆而从库存员职位被降职后，在一家花园用品店担任扫地工。然而，西蒙斯很精明，有一个雄心勃勃的计划，成为麻省理工学院（MIT）的数学家。</blockquote> In 1955, Simons was accepted into MIT and majored in mathematics. Upon graduating, Simons studied at the University of California at Berkeley for his doctorate in mathematics. His thesis focused on providing supporting proof of&nbsp;Berger's&nbsp;classification of the&nbsp;holonomy&nbsp;groups of&nbsp;Riemannian manifolds, and after just one year, he received his doctorate at the age of 23 in 1961.<blockquote>1955年，西蒙斯被麻省理工学院录取，主修数学。毕业后，西蒙斯在加州大学伯克利分校攻读数学博士学位。他的论文集中于提供伯杰对黎曼流形完整群的分类的支持证明，仅仅一年后，他于1961年23岁时获得了博士学位。</blockquote> Later, Simons worked on important mathematical theories, including the Chern-Simons form, which later played a role in topological quantum field theory. He had an early and successful career in mathematics, winning multiple awards, and later was inducted into the U.S. National Academy of Sciences.1<blockquote>后来，西蒙斯致力于重要的数学理论，包括陈恩-西蒙斯形式，该形式后来在拓扑量子场论中发挥了作用。他在数学领域有着早期而成功的职业生涯，赢得了多个奖项，后来被选入美国国家科学院。</blockquote> In 1964, Simons was recruited by The Institute for Defense Analyses (IDA), where he played a key role to break codes during the Vietnam War. Simons left IDA after four years and went on to teach mathematics at MIT and Harvard University.<blockquote>1964年，西蒙斯被国防分析研究所（IDA）招募，在越南战争期间，他在破解密码方面发挥了关键作用。四年后，西蒙斯离开了IDA，继续在麻省理工学院和哈佛大学教数学。</blockquote> Eventually, he was appointed to become the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University, where he helped develop the mathematics and physics programs while still being sought after by companies such as IBM for his consulting work. It wasn't until 1978 that he started delving into finance.<blockquote>最终，他被任命为石溪大学数学系的系主任，在那里他帮助开发了数学和物理项目，同时他的咨询工作仍然受到IBM等公司的追捧。直到1978年，他才开始钻研金融。</blockquote> Investment Philosophy &amp; Success Story<blockquote>投资理念与成功案例</blockquote> Despite already having successful careers as a prize-winning mathematician and a master code breaker for the IDA, Jim Simons decided to pursue a career in finance. In 1978, the mathematician started the hedge fund Monemetrics, which was the predecessor to the highly successful Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>尽管作为一名屡获殊荣的数学家和IDA的密码破译大师，吉姆·西蒙斯已经拥有了成功的职业生涯，但他还是决定从事金融职业。1978年，这位数学家创办了对冲基金Monemetrics，这是非常成功的文艺复兴技术的前身。</blockquote> Simons didn't think to apply mathematics to his hedge fund at first; however, over time, he realized he could use mathematical andstatisticalmodels to interpret data by looking for non-random movements in financial data to predict future returns.<blockquote>西蒙斯起初并没有想到将数学应用于他的对冲基金；然而，随着时间的推移，他意识到他可以使用数学和统计模型来解释数据，寻找财务数据的非随机变动来预测未来的回报。</blockquote> By 1988, Simons decided to solely usequantitative analysisto decide which trades to enter. Simons only sought experts in mathematics, data analysis, and many other scientific-related fields to work with him at the fund. The Quant King filled the fund with programmers, mathematicians, physicists, and cryptographers. The company thrived due to the complex mathematical formulas these scientists developed.<blockquote>到1988年，西蒙斯决定只使用定量分析来决定进入哪些交易。西蒙斯只寻求数学、数据分析和许多其他科学相关领域的专家与他一起在基金会工作。量化之王在基金中加入了程序员、数学家、物理学家和密码学家。由于这些科学家开发的复杂数学公式，该公司蓬勃发展。</blockquote> Since its inception, Renaissance Technologies' flagship fund, the Medallion hedge fund, has generated over $100 billion in trading profits with an average annual return of 71.8% before fees between 1994 and mid-2014.2 Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is only available for its employees and family members.<blockquote>自成立以来，Renaissance Technologies 的旗舰基金 Medallion 对冲基金已产生超过 1000 亿美元的交易利润，1994 年至 2014 年中期期间的平均年收益率为 71.8% 不幸的是，Medallion 基金仅适用于其员工和家庭成员。</blockquote> $165 billion,&nbsp;Renaissance Technologies' assets under management as of 2020. Current Net Worth and Influence<blockquote>截至 2020 年，Renaissance Technologies 的资产管理规模为 1,650 亿美元。当前净资产及影响</blockquote> Jim Simons ranked 23rd onForbes' wealthiest Americans list in 2020, with an estimated $23.5 billionnet worth. The Quant King also ranks first on the Forbes 2019 list of highest-earning hedge fund managers.3<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯排名第23位福布斯2020 年美国最富有的人名单，估计净资产为 235 亿美元。Quant King 还在福布斯 2019 年收入最高对冲基金经理榜单中排名第一。3</blockquote> Simons has a great deal of influence in the scientific world and co-founded the Simons Foundation with his wife, Marilyn Simons, in 1994. The Simons Foundation is devoted to supporting scientific research, education, and health. Simons has contributed over $2.7 billion of his wealth to this cause as well as to support autism research.<blockquote>西蒙斯在科学界有很大的影响力，并于1994年与妻子玛丽莲·西蒙斯共同创立了西蒙斯基金会。西蒙斯基金会致力于支持科学研究、教育和健康。西蒙斯已经为这项事业贡献了超过27亿美元的财富，并支持自闭症研究。</blockquote> Additionally, Simons founded Math for America, which aims to encourage mathematics and science teachers to remain in their roles and advance their teaching abilities.<blockquote>此外，西蒙斯创立了数学为美国，旨在鼓励数学和科学教师留在他们的角色，提高他们的教学能力。</blockquote> Jim Simons Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯语录</blockquote> Jim Simons is a big advocate of idea sharing and hiring the brightest people from various science-related fields. However, Simons frequently avoids the spotlight and doesn't give many interviews. The following quotes give just a sliver of insight into how he's managed and built Rentech.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是分享想法和雇佣各种科学相关领域最聪明的人的大力提倡者。然而，西蒙斯经常避开聚光灯，接受采访的次数不多。下面的引言只是对他如何管理和建立Rentech的一小部分见解。</blockquote> \"Great people. Great infrastructure. Open environment. Get everyone compensated roughly based on the overall performance...That made a lot of money.\"<blockquote>“优秀的员工。优秀的基础设施。开放的环境。每个人的薪酬大致基于整体表现……这赚了很多钱。”</blockquote> “We search through historical data looking for anomalous patterns that we would not expect to occur at random.”<blockquote>“我们搜索历史数据，寻找我们没想到会随机发生的异常模式”。</blockquote> \"Past performance is the best predictor of success.\"<blockquote>“过去的表现是成功的最佳预测因素。”</blockquote> \"We have three criteria: If it's publicly traded, liquid, and amenable to modeling, we trade it.\"<blockquote>“我们有三个标准：如果它是公开交易的、有流动性的并且适合建模，我们就会交易它。”</blockquote> \"Efficient market theory is correct in that there are no gross inefficiencies. But we look at anomalies that may be small in size and brief in time. We make our forecast. Then, shortly thereafter, we re-evaluate the situation and revise our forecast and our portfolio. We do this all day long. We're always in and out and out and in. So we're dependent on activity to make money.\"<blockquote>“有效市场理论是正确的，因为不存在严重的低效率。但我们关注的是规模可能很小、持续时间很短的异常现象。我们做出预测。然后，不久之后，我们会重新评估形势，修改预测和投资组合。我们整天都在这样做。”我们总是进进出出，进进出出。所以我们依靠活动来赚钱。”</blockquote> \"I disparage some for whom model-making was a part-time hobby,\" Simons once said as part of a speech at MIT in 2011. Simons made the remark when speaking about those who thought model-making was not useful in the real world.<blockquote>“我鄙视一些把制作模型作为兼职爱好的人，”西蒙斯曾在 2011 年麻省理工学院的一次演讲中说道。西蒙斯是在谈到那些认为模型制作在现实世界中没有用处的人时说这番话的。</blockquote> Jim Simons FAQs<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯常见问题</blockquote> Is Jim Simons the Most Successful Investor of All Time?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是有史以来最成功的投资者吗？</blockquote> Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager and has been called the world's greatest investor by theWall Street Journal. Although success is subjective, other investors such as Warren Buffett are considered amongthe world's greatest investors.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是最富有的对冲基金经理，被《金融时报》称为世界上最伟大的投资者华尔街日报虽然成功是主观的，但像沃伦·巴菲特这样的其他投资者被认为是世界上最伟大的投资者之一。</blockquote> What Is Jim Simons' Strategy?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的策略是什么？</blockquote> Jim Simons exclusively uses quantitative analysis to decide which trades to enter, based on market inefficiencies.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯专门使用定量分析来根据市场效率低下来决定进入哪些交易。</blockquote> Can I Invest in the Medallion Fund?<blockquote>我可以投资奖章基金吗？</blockquote> Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is closed to outside investors and is only available to current and past employees of Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>不幸的是，Medallion 基金不对外部投资者开放，仅对 Renaissance Technologies 的现任和前任员工开放。</blockquote> Who Is the Richest Hedge Fund Manager?<blockquote>谁是最富有的对冲基金经理？</blockquote> According toForbes, Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager in America.4<blockquote>根据福布斯吉姆·西蒙斯是美国最富有的对冲基金经理。</blockquote> How Much Do the Top Hedge Fund Managers Make?<blockquote>顶级对冲基金经理赚多少钱？</blockquote> According to the latest data fromForbes, the top 10 hedge fund managers make well over $500 million a year, all the way up to $1 billion. Jim Simons is currently the richest hedge fund manager and made $1.6 billion in 2017.<blockquote>根据最新数据福布斯前 10 名对冲基金经理的年收入远远超过 5 亿美元，一直到 10 亿美元。吉姆·西蒙斯目前是最富有的对冲基金经理，2017年赚了16亿美元。</blockquote> The Bottom Line<blockquote>底线</blockquote> An unlikely mathematician turned Wall Street on its head back in 1982. Since then, Jim Simons and his Renaissance Technologies quant fund have left a legacy that will forever change the world of finance. The numbers are hard to argue with after logging the Medallion Fund's skyrocketing returns.<blockquote>1982年，一位不太可能的数学家让华尔街天翻地覆。从那时起，吉姆·西蒙斯和他的文艺复兴科技量化基金留下了一份将永远改变金融世界的遗产。在记录了 Medallion 基金飙升的回报后，这些数字很难反驳。</blockquote>\n<div class=\"bt-text\">\n\n\n 来源：<a href=\"https://www.investopedia.com/articles/investing/030516/jim-simons-success-story-net-worth-education-top-quotes.asp\">Investopedia</a>\n为提升您的阅读体验，我们对本页面进行了排版优化\n\n\n</div>\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"","relate_stocks":{},"source_url":"https://www.investopedia.com/articles/investing/030516/jim-simons-success-story-net-worth-education-top-quotes.asp","is_english":true,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","article_id":"1180709423","content_text":"James Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors of all time, after having started one of the most successfulquant fundsin the world, Renaissance Technologies (“Rentech”). Simons founded Rentech in 1982 at just 44 years old. He served as the chair and CEO until 2010 when he retired from his role. He still remains as a non-executive chair.\nKEY TAKEAWAYS\n\nJim Simons is known as one of the greatest investors of all time, due to the long-term returns of his quant fund Renaissance Technologies and its flagship Medallion Fund.\nSimons served as CEO and chair of Renaissance Technologies from its founding in 1982 until 2010 when he stepped down. Prior to a career in finance, Simons was also a successful mathematician and taught at MIT, Harvard, as well as served as the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University.\nAs of 2021,Forbesestimated Jim Simons' net worth at $23.5 billion, making him the 23rd richest person in the United States.\n\nEarly Life and Education\nJim Simons was born in 1938 in Brookline, Mass., and discovered his love for mathematics at an early age. At the age of 14, Simons worked at a garden supply store as a floor sweeper after being demoted from a stock boy position due to his lack of memory of inventory location. However, Simons was astute and had the ambitious plan of becoming a mathematician at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).\nIn 1955, Simons was accepted into MIT and majored in mathematics. Upon graduating, Simons studied at the University of California at Berkeley for his doctorate in mathematics. His thesis focused on providing supporting proof of Berger's classification of the holonomy groups of Riemannian manifolds, and after just one year, he received his doctorate at the age of 23 in 1961.\nLater, Simons worked on important mathematical theories, including the Chern-Simons form, which later played a role in topological quantum field theory. He had an early and successful career in mathematics, winning multiple awards, and later was inducted into the U.S. National Academy of Sciences.1\nIn 1964, Simons was recruited by The Institute for Defense Analyses (IDA), where he played a key role to break codes during the Vietnam War. Simons left IDA after four years and went on to teach mathematics at MIT and Harvard University.\nEventually, he was appointed to become the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University, where he helped develop the mathematics and physics programs while still being sought after by companies such as IBM for his consulting work. It wasn't until 1978 that he started delving into finance.\nInvestment Philosophy & Success Story\nDespite already having successful careers as a prize-winning mathematician and a master code breaker for the IDA, Jim Simons decided to pursue a career in finance. In 1978, the mathematician started the hedge fund Monemetrics, which was the predecessor to the highly successful Renaissance Technologies.\nSimons didn't think to apply mathematics to his hedge fund at first; however, over time, he realized he could use mathematical andstatisticalmodels to interpret data by looking for non-random movements in financial data to predict future returns.\nBy 1988, Simons decided to solely usequantitative analysisto decide which trades to enter. Simons only sought experts in mathematics, data analysis, and many other scientific-related fields to work with him at the fund. The Quant King filled the fund with programmers, mathematicians, physicists, and cryptographers. The company thrived due to the complex mathematical formulas these scientists developed.\nSince its inception, Renaissance Technologies' flagship fund, the Medallion hedge fund, has generated over $100 billion in trading profits with an average annual return of 71.8% before fees between 1994 and mid-2014.2 Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is only available for its employees and family members.\n\n $165 billion, Renaissance Technologies' assets under management as of 2020.\n\nCurrent Net Worth and Influence\nJim Simons ranked 23rd onForbes' wealthiest Americans list in 2020, with an estimated $23.5 billionnet worth. The Quant King also ranks first on the Forbes 2019 list of highest-earning hedge fund managers.3\nSimons has a great deal of influence in the scientific world and co-founded the Simons Foundation with his wife, Marilyn Simons, in 1994. The Simons Foundation is devoted to supporting scientific research, education, and health. Simons has contributed over $2.7 billion of his wealth to this cause as well as to support autism research.\nAdditionally, Simons founded Math for America, which aims to encourage mathematics and science teachers to remain in their roles and advance their teaching abilities.\nJim Simons Quotes\nJim Simons is a big advocate of idea sharing and hiring the brightest people from various science-related fields. However, Simons frequently avoids the spotlight and doesn't give many interviews. The following quotes give just a sliver of insight into how he's managed and built Rentech.\n\"Great people. Great infrastructure. Open environment. Get everyone compensated roughly based on the overall performance...That made a lot of money.\"\n“We search through historical data looking for anomalous patterns that we would not expect to occur at random.”\n\"Past performance is the best predictor of success.\"\n\"We have three criteria: If it's publicly traded, liquid, and amenable to modeling, we trade it.\"\n\"Efficient market theory is correct in that there are no gross inefficiencies. But we look at anomalies that may be small in size and brief in time. We make our forecast. Then, shortly thereafter, we re-evaluate the situation and revise our forecast and our portfolio. We do this all day long. We're always in and out and out and in. So we're dependent on activity to make money.\"\n\"I disparage some for whom model-making was a part-time hobby,\" Simons once said as part of a speech at MIT in 2011. Simons made the remark when speaking about those who thought model-making was not useful in the real world.\nJim Simons FAQs\nIs Jim Simons the Most Successful Investor of All Time?\nJim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager and has been called the world's greatest investor by theWall Street Journal. Although success is subjective, other investors such as Warren Buffett are considered amongthe world's greatest investors.\nWhat Is Jim Simons' Strategy?\nJim Simons exclusively uses quantitative analysis to decide which trades to enter, based on market inefficiencies.\nCan I Invest in the Medallion Fund?\nUnfortunately, the Medallion fund is closed to outside investors and is only available to current and past employees of Renaissance Technologies.\nWho Is the Richest Hedge Fund Manager?\nAccording toForbes, Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager in America.4\nHow Much Do the Top Hedge Fund Managers Make?\nAccording to the latest data fromForbes, the top 10 hedge fund managers make well over $500 million a year, all the way up to $1 billion. Jim Simons is currently the richest hedge fund manager and made $1.6 billion in 2017.\nThe Bottom Line\nAn unlikely mathematician turned Wall Street on its head back in 1982. Since then, Jim Simons and his Renaissance Technologies quant fund have left a legacy that will forever change the world of finance. The numbers are hard to argue with after logging the Medallion Fund's skyrocketing returns.","news_type":1,"symbols_score_info":{}},"isVote":1,"likeStatus":false,"favoriteStatus":false,"reportStatus":false,"tweetType":1,"langContent":"EN"},{"id":128270532,"gmtCreate":1624521333826,"gmtModify":1634004924732,"author":{"id":"3575029530877311","authorId":"3575029530877311","name":"BK_001","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/ae6c60f25dc2e498b6aa2bcc99405def","vip":1,"crmLevel":11,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"wearingBadges":[],"authorIdStr":"3575029530877311","idStr":"3575029530877311"},"htmlText":"Please like and comment&nbsp;","listText":"Please like and comment&nbsp;","text":"Please like and comment","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":3,"commentSize":2,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/128270532","repostId":1180709423,"repostType":4,"repost":{"id":"1180709423","kind":"news","pubTimestamp":1624520262,"share":"https://www.laohunote.com/m/news/1180709423?lang=zh_CN&edition=full","pubTime":"2021-06-24 15:37","market":"us","language":"en","title":"Jim Simons' Success Story: Net Worth, Education, and Top Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的成功故事：净资产、教育和名言</blockquote>","url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=1180709423","media":"Investopedia","summary":"James Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors o","content":"James Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors of all time, after having started one of the most successfulquant fundsin the world, Renaissance Technologies (“Rentech”). Simons founded Rentech in 1982 at just 44 years old. He served as the chair and CEO until 2010 when he retired from his role. He still remains as a non-executive chair.<blockquote>詹姆斯·哈里斯·西蒙斯（James Harris Simons）或吉姆·西蒙斯（Jim Simons）被称为“量化之王”，也是有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，他创办了世界上最成功的量化基金之一——文艺复兴科技公司（Renaissance Technologies）。1982年，年仅44岁的西蒙斯创立了Rentech。他一直担任董事长兼首席执行官，直到2010年退休。他仍然是非执行主席。</blockquote> KEY TAKEAWAYS<blockquote>主要要点</blockquote> <ul> <li>Jim Simons is known as one of the greatest investors of all time, due to the long-term returns of his quant fund Renaissance Technologies and its flagship Medallion Fund.</li> <li>Simons served as CEO and chair of Renaissance Technologies from its founding in 1982 until 2010 when he stepped down.&nbsp;Prior to a career in finance, Simons was also a successful mathematician and taught at MIT, Harvard, as well as served as the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University.</li> <li>As of 2021,Forbesestimated Jim Simons' net worth at $23.5 billion, making him the 23rd richest person in the United States.</li> </ul> Early Life and Education<blockquote><ul><li>吉姆·西蒙斯 (Jim Simons) 被称为有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，因为他的量化基金 Renaissance Technologies 及其旗舰基金 Medallion Fund 的长期回报。</li><li>从1982年文艺复兴技术公司成立到2010年卸任，西蒙斯一直担任该公司的首席执行官兼董事长。在从事金融工作之前，西蒙斯也是一名成功的数学家，曾在麻省理工学院、哈佛大学任教，并担任石溪大学数学系主任。</li><li>截至2021年，福布斯据估计，吉姆·西蒙斯的净资产为235亿美元，使他成为美国第23大富豪。</li></ul>早期生活与教育</blockquote> Jim Simons was born in 1938 in Brookline, Mass., and discovered his love for mathematics at an early age. At the age of 14, Simons worked at a garden supply store as a floor sweeper after being demoted from a stock boy position due to his lack of memory of inventory location. However, Simons was astute and had the ambitious plan of becoming a mathematician at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯1938年出生于马萨诸塞州布鲁克林。，并在很小的时候就发现了自己对数学的热爱。14 岁时，西蒙斯因缺乏库存位置记忆而从库存员职位被降职后，在一家花园用品店担任扫地工。然而，西蒙斯很精明，有一个雄心勃勃的计划，成为麻省理工学院（MIT）的数学家。</blockquote> In 1955, Simons was accepted into MIT and majored in mathematics. Upon graduating, Simons studied at the University of California at Berkeley for his doctorate in mathematics. His thesis focused on providing supporting proof of&nbsp;Berger's&nbsp;classification of the&nbsp;holonomy&nbsp;groups of&nbsp;Riemannian manifolds, and after just one year, he received his doctorate at the age of 23 in 1961.<blockquote>1955年，西蒙斯被麻省理工学院录取，主修数学。毕业后，西蒙斯在加州大学伯克利分校攻读数学博士学位。他的论文集中于提供伯杰对黎曼流形完整群的分类的支持证明，仅仅一年后，他于1961年23岁时获得了博士学位。</blockquote> Later, Simons worked on important mathematical theories, including the Chern-Simons form, which later played a role in topological quantum field theory. He had an early and successful career in mathematics, winning multiple awards, and later was inducted into the U.S. National Academy of Sciences.1<blockquote>后来，西蒙斯致力于重要的数学理论，包括陈恩-西蒙斯形式，该形式后来在拓扑量子场论中发挥了作用。他在数学领域有着早期而成功的职业生涯，赢得了多个奖项，后来被选入美国国家科学院。</blockquote> In 1964, Simons was recruited by The Institute for Defense Analyses (IDA), where he played a key role to break codes during the Vietnam War. Simons left IDA after four years and went on to teach mathematics at MIT and Harvard University.<blockquote>1964年，西蒙斯被国防分析研究所（IDA）招募，在越南战争期间，他在破解密码方面发挥了关键作用。四年后，西蒙斯离开了IDA，继续在麻省理工学院和哈佛大学教数学。</blockquote> Eventually, he was appointed to become the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University, where he helped develop the mathematics and physics programs while still being sought after by companies such as IBM for his consulting work. It wasn't until 1978 that he started delving into finance.<blockquote>最终，他被任命为石溪大学数学系的系主任，在那里他帮助开发了数学和物理项目，同时他的咨询工作仍然受到IBM等公司的追捧。直到1978年，他才开始钻研金融。</blockquote> Investment Philosophy &amp; Success Story<blockquote>投资理念与成功案例</blockquote> Despite already having successful careers as a prize-winning mathematician and a master code breaker for the IDA, Jim Simons decided to pursue a career in finance. In 1978, the mathematician started the hedge fund Monemetrics, which was the predecessor to the highly successful Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>尽管作为一名屡获殊荣的数学家和IDA的密码破译大师，吉姆·西蒙斯已经拥有了成功的职业生涯，但他还是决定从事金融职业。1978年，这位数学家创办了对冲基金Monemetrics，这是非常成功的文艺复兴技术的前身。</blockquote> Simons didn't think to apply mathematics to his hedge fund at first; however, over time, he realized he could use mathematical andstatisticalmodels to interpret data by looking for non-random movements in financial data to predict future returns.<blockquote>西蒙斯起初并没有想到将数学应用于他的对冲基金；然而，随着时间的推移，他意识到他可以使用数学和统计模型来解释数据，寻找财务数据的非随机变动来预测未来的回报。</blockquote> By 1988, Simons decided to solely usequantitative analysisto decide which trades to enter. Simons only sought experts in mathematics, data analysis, and many other scientific-related fields to work with him at the fund. The Quant King filled the fund with programmers, mathematicians, physicists, and cryptographers. The company thrived due to the complex mathematical formulas these scientists developed.<blockquote>到1988年，西蒙斯决定只使用定量分析来决定进入哪些交易。西蒙斯只寻求数学、数据分析和许多其他科学相关领域的专家与他一起在基金会工作。量化之王在基金中加入了程序员、数学家、物理学家和密码学家。由于这些科学家开发的复杂数学公式，该公司蓬勃发展。</blockquote> Since its inception, Renaissance Technologies' flagship fund, the Medallion hedge fund, has generated over $100 billion in trading profits with an average annual return of 71.8% before fees between 1994 and mid-2014.2 Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is only available for its employees and family members.<blockquote>自成立以来，Renaissance Technologies 的旗舰基金 Medallion 对冲基金已产生超过 1000 亿美元的交易利润，1994 年至 2014 年中期期间的平均年收益率为 71.8% 不幸的是，Medallion 基金仅适用于其员工和家庭成员。</blockquote> $165 billion,&nbsp;Renaissance Technologies' assets under management as of 2020. Current Net Worth and Influence<blockquote>截至 2020 年，Renaissance Technologies 的资产管理规模为 1,650 亿美元。当前净资产及影响</blockquote> Jim Simons ranked 23rd onForbes' wealthiest Americans list in 2020, with an estimated $23.5 billionnet worth. The Quant King also ranks first on the Forbes 2019 list of highest-earning hedge fund managers.3<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯排名第23位福布斯2020 年美国最富有的人名单，估计净资产为 235 亿美元。Quant King 还在福布斯 2019 年收入最高对冲基金经理榜单中排名第一。3</blockquote> Simons has a great deal of influence in the scientific world and co-founded the Simons Foundation with his wife, Marilyn Simons, in 1994. The Simons Foundation is devoted to supporting scientific research, education, and health. Simons has contributed over $2.7 billion of his wealth to this cause as well as to support autism research.<blockquote>西蒙斯在科学界有很大的影响力，并于1994年与妻子玛丽莲·西蒙斯共同创立了西蒙斯基金会。西蒙斯基金会致力于支持科学研究、教育和健康。西蒙斯已经为这项事业贡献了超过27亿美元的财富，并支持自闭症研究。</blockquote> Additionally, Simons founded Math for America, which aims to encourage mathematics and science teachers to remain in their roles and advance their teaching abilities.<blockquote>此外，西蒙斯创立了数学为美国，旨在鼓励数学和科学教师留在他们的角色，提高他们的教学能力。</blockquote> Jim Simons Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯语录</blockquote> Jim Simons is a big advocate of idea sharing and hiring the brightest people from various science-related fields. However, Simons frequently avoids the spotlight and doesn't give many interviews. The following quotes give just a sliver of insight into how he's managed and built Rentech.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是分享想法和雇佣各种科学相关领域最聪明的人的大力提倡者。然而，西蒙斯经常避开聚光灯，接受采访的次数不多。下面的引言只是对他如何管理和建立Rentech的一小部分见解。</blockquote> \"Great people. Great infrastructure. Open environment. Get everyone compensated roughly based on the overall performance...That made a lot of money.\"<blockquote>“优秀的员工。优秀的基础设施。开放的环境。每个人的薪酬大致基于整体表现……这赚了很多钱。”</blockquote> “We search through historical data looking for anomalous patterns that we would not expect to occur at random.”<blockquote>“我们搜索历史数据，寻找我们没想到会随机发生的异常模式”。</blockquote> \"Past performance is the best predictor of success.\"<blockquote>“过去的表现是成功的最佳预测因素。”</blockquote> \"We have three criteria: If it's publicly traded, liquid, and amenable to modeling, we trade it.\"<blockquote>“我们有三个标准：如果它是公开交易的、有流动性的并且适合建模，我们就会交易它。”</blockquote> \"Efficient market theory is correct in that there are no gross inefficiencies. But we look at anomalies that may be small in size and brief in time. We make our forecast. Then, shortly thereafter, we re-evaluate the situation and revise our forecast and our portfolio. We do this all day long. We're always in and out and out and in. So we're dependent on activity to make money.\"<blockquote>“有效市场理论是正确的，因为不存在严重的低效率。但我们关注的是规模可能很小、持续时间很短的异常现象。我们做出预测。然后，不久之后，我们会重新评估形势，修改预测和投资组合。我们整天都在这样做。”我们总是进进出出，进进出出。所以我们依靠活动来赚钱。”</blockquote> \"I disparage some for whom model-making was a part-time hobby,\" Simons once said as part of a speech at MIT in 2011. Simons made the remark when speaking about those who thought model-making was not useful in the real world.<blockquote>“我鄙视一些把制作模型作为兼职爱好的人，”西蒙斯曾在 2011 年麻省理工学院的一次演讲中说道。西蒙斯是在谈到那些认为模型制作在现实世界中没有用处的人时说这番话的。</blockquote> Jim Simons FAQs<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯常见问题</blockquote> Is Jim Simons the Most Successful Investor of All Time?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是有史以来最成功的投资者吗？</blockquote> Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager and has been called the world's greatest investor by theWall Street Journal. Although success is subjective, other investors such as Warren Buffett are considered amongthe world's greatest investors.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是最富有的对冲基金经理，被《金融时报》称为世界上最伟大的投资者华尔街日报虽然成功是主观的，但像沃伦·巴菲特这样的其他投资者被认为是世界上最伟大的投资者之一。</blockquote> What Is Jim Simons' Strategy?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的策略是什么？</blockquote> Jim Simons exclusively uses quantitative analysis to decide which trades to enter, based on market inefficiencies.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯专门使用定量分析来根据市场效率低下来决定进入哪些交易。</blockquote> Can I Invest in the Medallion Fund?<blockquote>我可以投资奖章基金吗？</blockquote> Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is closed to outside investors and is only available to current and past employees of Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>不幸的是，Medallion 基金不对外部投资者开放，仅对 Renaissance Technologies 的现任和前任员工开放。</blockquote> Who Is the Richest Hedge Fund Manager?<blockquote>谁是最富有的对冲基金经理？</blockquote> According toForbes, Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager in America.4<blockquote>根据福布斯吉姆·西蒙斯是美国最富有的对冲基金经理。</blockquote> How Much Do the Top Hedge Fund Managers Make?<blockquote>顶级对冲基金经理赚多少钱？</blockquote> According to the latest data fromForbes, the top 10 hedge fund managers make well over $500 million a year, all the way up to $1 billion. Jim Simons is currently the richest hedge fund manager and made $1.6 billion in 2017.<blockquote>根据最新数据福布斯前 10 名对冲基金经理的年收入远远超过 5 亿美元，一直到 10 亿美元。吉姆·西蒙斯目前是最富有的对冲基金经理，2017年赚了16亿美元。</blockquote> The Bottom Line<blockquote>底线</blockquote> An unlikely mathematician turned Wall Street on its head back in 1982. Since then, Jim Simons and his Renaissance Technologies quant fund have left a legacy that will forever change the world of finance. The numbers are hard to argue with after logging the Medallion Fund's skyrocketing returns.<blockquote>1982年，一位不太可能的数学家让华尔街天翻地覆。从那时起，吉姆·西蒙斯和他的文艺复兴科技量化基金留下了一份将永远改变金融世界的遗产。在记录了 Medallion 基金飙升的回报后，这些数字很难反驳。</blockquote>","source":"lsy1606203311635","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>Jim Simons' Success Story: Net Worth, Education, and Top Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的成功故事：净资产、教育和名言</blockquote></title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ font-size:24px; }\nh2{ font-size:20px; }\nh3{ font-size:18px; }\nh4{ font-size:16px; }\nh5{ font-size:14px; }\nh6{ font-size:12px; }\np,ul,ol,blockquote,dl,table{ margin:1.2em 0; }\nul,ol{ margin-left:2em; }\nul{ list-style:disc; }\nol{ list-style:decimal; }\nli,li p{ margin:10px 0;}\nimg{ max-width:100%;display:block;margin:0 auto 1em; }\nblockquote{ color:#B5B2B1; border-left:3px solid #aaa; padding:1em; }\nstrong,b{font-weight:bold;}\nem,i{font-style:italic;}\ntable{ width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:1px;margin:1em 0;font-size:.9em; }\nth,td{ padding:5px;text-align:left;border:1px solid #aaa; }\nth{ font-weight:bold;background:#5d5d5d; }\n.symbol-link{font-weight:bold;}\n/* header{ border-bottom:1px solid #494756; } */\n.title{ margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.3;color:#ddd; }\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 12.5px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\nJim Simons' Success Story: Net Worth, Education, and Top Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的成功故事：净资产、教育和名言</blockquote>\n</h2>\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n\nInvestopedia2021-06-24 15:37\n\n</h4>\n</header>\n<article>\nJames Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors of all time, after having started one of the most successfulquant fundsin the world, Renaissance Technologies (“Rentech”). Simons founded Rentech in 1982 at just 44 years old. He served as the chair and CEO until 2010 when he retired from his role. He still remains as a non-executive chair.<blockquote>詹姆斯·哈里斯·西蒙斯（James Harris Simons）或吉姆·西蒙斯（Jim Simons）被称为“量化之王”，也是有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，他创办了世界上最成功的量化基金之一——文艺复兴科技公司（Renaissance Technologies）。1982年，年仅44岁的西蒙斯创立了Rentech。他一直担任董事长兼首席执行官，直到2010年退休。他仍然是非执行主席。</blockquote> KEY TAKEAWAYS<blockquote>主要要点</blockquote> <ul> <li>Jim Simons is known as one of the greatest investors of all time, due to the long-term returns of his quant fund Renaissance Technologies and its flagship Medallion Fund.</li> <li>Simons served as CEO and chair of Renaissance Technologies from its founding in 1982 until 2010 when he stepped down.&nbsp;Prior to a career in finance, Simons was also a successful mathematician and taught at MIT, Harvard, as well as served as the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University.</li> <li>As of 2021,Forbesestimated Jim Simons' net worth at $23.5 billion, making him the 23rd richest person in the United States.</li> </ul> Early Life and Education<blockquote><ul><li>吉姆·西蒙斯 (Jim Simons) 被称为有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，因为他的量化基金 Renaissance Technologies 及其旗舰基金 Medallion Fund 的长期回报。</li><li>从1982年文艺复兴技术公司成立到2010年卸任，西蒙斯一直担任该公司的首席执行官兼董事长。在从事金融工作之前，西蒙斯也是一名成功的数学家，曾在麻省理工学院、哈佛大学任教，并担任石溪大学数学系主任。</li><li>截至2021年，福布斯据估计，吉姆·西蒙斯的净资产为235亿美元，使他成为美国第23大富豪。</li></ul>早期生活与教育</blockquote> Jim Simons was born in 1938 in Brookline, Mass., and discovered his love for mathematics at an early age. At the age of 14, Simons worked at a garden supply store as a floor sweeper after being demoted from a stock boy position due to his lack of memory of inventory location. However, Simons was astute and had the ambitious plan of becoming a mathematician at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯1938年出生于马萨诸塞州布鲁克林。，并在很小的时候就发现了自己对数学的热爱。14 岁时，西蒙斯因缺乏库存位置记忆而从库存员职位被降职后，在一家花园用品店担任扫地工。然而，西蒙斯很精明，有一个雄心勃勃的计划，成为麻省理工学院（MIT）的数学家。</blockquote> In 1955, Simons was accepted into MIT and majored in mathematics. Upon graduating, Simons studied at the University of California at Berkeley for his doctorate in mathematics. His thesis focused on providing supporting proof of&nbsp;Berger's&nbsp;classification of the&nbsp;holonomy&nbsp;groups of&nbsp;Riemannian manifolds, and after just one year, he received his doctorate at the age of 23 in 1961.<blockquote>1955年，西蒙斯被麻省理工学院录取，主修数学。毕业后，西蒙斯在加州大学伯克利分校攻读数学博士学位。他的论文集中于提供伯杰对黎曼流形完整群的分类的支持证明，仅仅一年后，他于1961年23岁时获得了博士学位。</blockquote> Later, Simons worked on important mathematical theories, including the Chern-Simons form, which later played a role in topological quantum field theory. He had an early and successful career in mathematics, winning multiple awards, and later was inducted into the U.S. National Academy of Sciences.1<blockquote>后来，西蒙斯致力于重要的数学理论，包括陈恩-西蒙斯形式，该形式后来在拓扑量子场论中发挥了作用。他在数学领域有着早期而成功的职业生涯，赢得了多个奖项，后来被选入美国国家科学院。</blockquote> In 1964, Simons was recruited by The Institute for Defense Analyses (IDA), where he played a key role to break codes during the Vietnam War. Simons left IDA after four years and went on to teach mathematics at MIT and Harvard University.<blockquote>1964年，西蒙斯被国防分析研究所（IDA）招募，在越南战争期间，他在破解密码方面发挥了关键作用。四年后，西蒙斯离开了IDA，继续在麻省理工学院和哈佛大学教数学。</blockquote> Eventually, he was appointed to become the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University, where he helped develop the mathematics and physics programs while still being sought after by companies such as IBM for his consulting work. It wasn't until 1978 that he started delving into finance.<blockquote>最终，他被任命为石溪大学数学系的系主任，在那里他帮助开发了数学和物理项目，同时他的咨询工作仍然受到IBM等公司的追捧。直到1978年，他才开始钻研金融。</blockquote> Investment Philosophy &amp; Success Story<blockquote>投资理念与成功案例</blockquote> Despite already having successful careers as a prize-winning mathematician and a master code breaker for the IDA, Jim Simons decided to pursue a career in finance. In 1978, the mathematician started the hedge fund Monemetrics, which was the predecessor to the highly successful Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>尽管作为一名屡获殊荣的数学家和IDA的密码破译大师，吉姆·西蒙斯已经拥有了成功的职业生涯，但他还是决定从事金融职业。1978年，这位数学家创办了对冲基金Monemetrics，这是非常成功的文艺复兴技术的前身。</blockquote> Simons didn't think to apply mathematics to his hedge fund at first; however, over time, he realized he could use mathematical andstatisticalmodels to interpret data by looking for non-random movements in financial data to predict future returns.<blockquote>西蒙斯起初并没有想到将数学应用于他的对冲基金；然而，随着时间的推移，他意识到他可以使用数学和统计模型来解释数据，寻找财务数据的非随机变动来预测未来的回报。</blockquote> By 1988, Simons decided to solely usequantitative analysisto decide which trades to enter. Simons only sought experts in mathematics, data analysis, and many other scientific-related fields to work with him at the fund. The Quant King filled the fund with programmers, mathematicians, physicists, and cryptographers. The company thrived due to the complex mathematical formulas these scientists developed.<blockquote>到1988年，西蒙斯决定只使用定量分析来决定进入哪些交易。西蒙斯只寻求数学、数据分析和许多其他科学相关领域的专家与他一起在基金会工作。量化之王在基金中加入了程序员、数学家、物理学家和密码学家。由于这些科学家开发的复杂数学公式，该公司蓬勃发展。</blockquote> Since its inception, Renaissance Technologies' flagship fund, the Medallion hedge fund, has generated over $100 billion in trading profits with an average annual return of 71.8% before fees between 1994 and mid-2014.2 Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is only available for its employees and family members.<blockquote>自成立以来，Renaissance Technologies 的旗舰基金 Medallion 对冲基金已产生超过 1000 亿美元的交易利润，1994 年至 2014 年中期期间的平均年收益率为 71.8% 不幸的是，Medallion 基金仅适用于其员工和家庭成员。</blockquote> $165 billion,&nbsp;Renaissance Technologies' assets under management as of 2020. Current Net Worth and Influence<blockquote>截至 2020 年，Renaissance Technologies 的资产管理规模为 1,650 亿美元。当前净资产及影响</blockquote> Jim Simons ranked 23rd onForbes' wealthiest Americans list in 2020, with an estimated $23.5 billionnet worth. The Quant King also ranks first on the Forbes 2019 list of highest-earning hedge fund managers.3<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯排名第23位福布斯2020 年美国最富有的人名单，估计净资产为 235 亿美元。Quant King 还在福布斯 2019 年收入最高对冲基金经理榜单中排名第一。3</blockquote> Simons has a great deal of influence in the scientific world and co-founded the Simons Foundation with his wife, Marilyn Simons, in 1994. The Simons Foundation is devoted to supporting scientific research, education, and health. Simons has contributed over $2.7 billion of his wealth to this cause as well as to support autism research.<blockquote>西蒙斯在科学界有很大的影响力，并于1994年与妻子玛丽莲·西蒙斯共同创立了西蒙斯基金会。西蒙斯基金会致力于支持科学研究、教育和健康。西蒙斯已经为这项事业贡献了超过27亿美元的财富，并支持自闭症研究。</blockquote> Additionally, Simons founded Math for America, which aims to encourage mathematics and science teachers to remain in their roles and advance their teaching abilities.<blockquote>此外，西蒙斯创立了数学为美国，旨在鼓励数学和科学教师留在他们的角色，提高他们的教学能力。</blockquote> Jim Simons Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯语录</blockquote> Jim Simons is a big advocate of idea sharing and hiring the brightest people from various science-related fields. However, Simons frequently avoids the spotlight and doesn't give many interviews. The following quotes give just a sliver of insight into how he's managed and built Rentech.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是分享想法和雇佣各种科学相关领域最聪明的人的大力提倡者。然而，西蒙斯经常避开聚光灯，接受采访的次数不多。下面的引言只是对他如何管理和建立Rentech的一小部分见解。</blockquote> \"Great people. Great infrastructure. Open environment. Get everyone compensated roughly based on the overall performance...That made a lot of money.\"<blockquote>“优秀的员工。优秀的基础设施。开放的环境。每个人的薪酬大致基于整体表现……这赚了很多钱。”</blockquote> “We search through historical data looking for anomalous patterns that we would not expect to occur at random.”<blockquote>“我们搜索历史数据，寻找我们没想到会随机发生的异常模式”。</blockquote> \"Past performance is the best predictor of success.\"<blockquote>“过去的表现是成功的最佳预测因素。”</blockquote> \"We have three criteria: If it's publicly traded, liquid, and amenable to modeling, we trade it.\"<blockquote>“我们有三个标准：如果它是公开交易的、有流动性的并且适合建模，我们就会交易它。”</blockquote> \"Efficient market theory is correct in that there are no gross inefficiencies. But we look at anomalies that may be small in size and brief in time. We make our forecast. Then, shortly thereafter, we re-evaluate the situation and revise our forecast and our portfolio. We do this all day long. We're always in and out and out and in. So we're dependent on activity to make money.\"<blockquote>“有效市场理论是正确的，因为不存在严重的低效率。但我们关注的是规模可能很小、持续时间很短的异常现象。我们做出预测。然后，不久之后，我们会重新评估形势，修改预测和投资组合。我们整天都在这样做。”我们总是进进出出，进进出出。所以我们依靠活动来赚钱。”</blockquote> \"I disparage some for whom model-making was a part-time hobby,\" Simons once said as part of a speech at MIT in 2011. Simons made the remark when speaking about those who thought model-making was not useful in the real world.<blockquote>“我鄙视一些把制作模型作为兼职爱好的人，”西蒙斯曾在 2011 年麻省理工学院的一次演讲中说道。西蒙斯是在谈到那些认为模型制作在现实世界中没有用处的人时说这番话的。</blockquote> Jim Simons FAQs<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯常见问题</blockquote> Is Jim Simons the Most Successful Investor of All Time?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是有史以来最成功的投资者吗？</blockquote> Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager and has been called the world's greatest investor by theWall Street Journal. Although success is subjective, other investors such as Warren Buffett are considered amongthe world's greatest investors.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是最富有的对冲基金经理，被《金融时报》称为世界上最伟大的投资者华尔街日报虽然成功是主观的，但像沃伦·巴菲特这样的其他投资者被认为是世界上最伟大的投资者之一。</blockquote> What Is Jim Simons' Strategy?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的策略是什么？</blockquote> Jim Simons exclusively uses quantitative analysis to decide which trades to enter, based on market inefficiencies.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯专门使用定量分析来根据市场效率低下来决定进入哪些交易。</blockquote> Can I Invest in the Medallion Fund?<blockquote>我可以投资奖章基金吗？</blockquote> Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is closed to outside investors and is only available to current and past employees of Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>不幸的是，Medallion 基金不对外部投资者开放，仅对 Renaissance Technologies 的现任和前任员工开放。</blockquote> Who Is the Richest Hedge Fund Manager?<blockquote>谁是最富有的对冲基金经理？</blockquote> According toForbes, Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager in America.4<blockquote>根据福布斯吉姆·西蒙斯是美国最富有的对冲基金经理。</blockquote> How Much Do the Top Hedge Fund Managers Make?<blockquote>顶级对冲基金经理赚多少钱？</blockquote> According to the latest data fromForbes, the top 10 hedge fund managers make well over $500 million a year, all the way up to $1 billion. Jim Simons is currently the richest hedge fund manager and made $1.6 billion in 2017.<blockquote>根据最新数据福布斯前 10 名对冲基金经理的年收入远远超过 5 亿美元，一直到 10 亿美元。吉姆·西蒙斯目前是最富有的对冲基金经理，2017年赚了16亿美元。</blockquote> The Bottom Line<blockquote>底线</blockquote> An unlikely mathematician turned Wall Street on its head back in 1982. Since then, Jim Simons and his Renaissance Technologies quant fund have left a legacy that will forever change the world of finance. The numbers are hard to argue with after logging the Medallion Fund's skyrocketing returns.<blockquote>1982年，一位不太可能的数学家让华尔街天翻地覆。从那时起，吉姆·西蒙斯和他的文艺复兴科技量化基金留下了一份将永远改变金融世界的遗产。在记录了 Medallion 基金飙升的回报后，这些数字很难反驳。</blockquote>\n<div class=\"bt-text\">\n\n\n 来源：<a href=\"https://www.investopedia.com/articles/investing/030516/jim-simons-success-story-net-worth-education-top-quotes.asp\">Investopedia</a>\n为提升您的阅读体验，我们对本页面进行了排版优化\n\n\n</div>\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"","relate_stocks":{},"source_url":"https://www.investopedia.com/articles/investing/030516/jim-simons-success-story-net-worth-education-top-quotes.asp","is_english":true,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","article_id":"1180709423","content_text":"James Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors of all time, after having started one of the most successfulquant fundsin the world, Renaissance Technologies (“Rentech”). Simons founded Rentech in 1982 at just 44 years old. He served as the chair and CEO until 2010 when he retired from his role. He still remains as a non-executive chair.\nKEY TAKEAWAYS\n\nJim Simons is known as one of the greatest investors of all time, due to the long-term returns of his quant fund Renaissance Technologies and its flagship Medallion Fund.\nSimons served as CEO and chair of Renaissance Technologies from its founding in 1982 until 2010 when he stepped down. Prior to a career in finance, Simons was also a successful mathematician and taught at MIT, Harvard, as well as served as the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University.\nAs of 2021,Forbesestimated Jim Simons' net worth at $23.5 billion, making him the 23rd richest person in the United States.\n\nEarly Life and Education\nJim Simons was born in 1938 in Brookline, Mass., and discovered his love for mathematics at an early age. At the age of 14, Simons worked at a garden supply store as a floor sweeper after being demoted from a stock boy position due to his lack of memory of inventory location. However, Simons was astute and had the ambitious plan of becoming a mathematician at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).\nIn 1955, Simons was accepted into MIT and majored in mathematics. Upon graduating, Simons studied at the University of California at Berkeley for his doctorate in mathematics. His thesis focused on providing supporting proof of Berger's classification of the holonomy groups of Riemannian manifolds, and after just one year, he received his doctorate at the age of 23 in 1961.\nLater, Simons worked on important mathematical theories, including the Chern-Simons form, which later played a role in topological quantum field theory. He had an early and successful career in mathematics, winning multiple awards, and later was inducted into the U.S. National Academy of Sciences.1\nIn 1964, Simons was recruited by The Institute for Defense Analyses (IDA), where he played a key role to break codes during the Vietnam War. Simons left IDA after four years and went on to teach mathematics at MIT and Harvard University.\nEventually, he was appointed to become the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University, where he helped develop the mathematics and physics programs while still being sought after by companies such as IBM for his consulting work. It wasn't until 1978 that he started delving into finance.\nInvestment Philosophy & Success Story\nDespite already having successful careers as a prize-winning mathematician and a master code breaker for the IDA, Jim Simons decided to pursue a career in finance. In 1978, the mathematician started the hedge fund Monemetrics, which was the predecessor to the highly successful Renaissance Technologies.\nSimons didn't think to apply mathematics to his hedge fund at first; however, over time, he realized he could use mathematical andstatisticalmodels to interpret data by looking for non-random movements in financial data to predict future returns.\nBy 1988, Simons decided to solely usequantitative analysisto decide which trades to enter. Simons only sought experts in mathematics, data analysis, and many other scientific-related fields to work with him at the fund. The Quant King filled the fund with programmers, mathematicians, physicists, and cryptographers. The company thrived due to the complex mathematical formulas these scientists developed.\nSince its inception, Renaissance Technologies' flagship fund, the Medallion hedge fund, has generated over $100 billion in trading profits with an average annual return of 71.8% before fees between 1994 and mid-2014.2 Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is only available for its employees and family members.\n\n $165 billion, Renaissance Technologies' assets under management as of 2020.\n\nCurrent Net Worth and Influence\nJim Simons ranked 23rd onForbes' wealthiest Americans list in 2020, with an estimated $23.5 billionnet worth. The Quant King also ranks first on the Forbes 2019 list of highest-earning hedge fund managers.3\nSimons has a great deal of influence in the scientific world and co-founded the Simons Foundation with his wife, Marilyn Simons, in 1994. The Simons Foundation is devoted to supporting scientific research, education, and health. Simons has contributed over $2.7 billion of his wealth to this cause as well as to support autism research.\nAdditionally, Simons founded Math for America, which aims to encourage mathematics and science teachers to remain in their roles and advance their teaching abilities.\nJim Simons Quotes\nJim Simons is a big advocate of idea sharing and hiring the brightest people from various science-related fields. However, Simons frequently avoids the spotlight and doesn't give many interviews. The following quotes give just a sliver of insight into how he's managed and built Rentech.\n\"Great people. Great infrastructure. Open environment. Get everyone compensated roughly based on the overall performance...That made a lot of money.\"\n“We search through historical data looking for anomalous patterns that we would not expect to occur at random.”\n\"Past performance is the best predictor of success.\"\n\"We have three criteria: If it's publicly traded, liquid, and amenable to modeling, we trade it.\"\n\"Efficient market theory is correct in that there are no gross inefficiencies. But we look at anomalies that may be small in size and brief in time. We make our forecast. Then, shortly thereafter, we re-evaluate the situation and revise our forecast and our portfolio. We do this all day long. We're always in and out and out and in. So we're dependent on activity to make money.\"\n\"I disparage some for whom model-making was a part-time hobby,\" Simons once said as part of a speech at MIT in 2011. Simons made the remark when speaking about those who thought model-making was not useful in the real world.\nJim Simons FAQs\nIs Jim Simons the Most Successful Investor of All Time?\nJim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager and has been called the world's greatest investor by theWall Street Journal. Although success is subjective, other investors such as Warren Buffett are considered amongthe world's greatest investors.\nWhat Is Jim Simons' Strategy?\nJim Simons exclusively uses quantitative analysis to decide which trades to enter, based on market inefficiencies.\nCan I Invest in the Medallion Fund?\nUnfortunately, the Medallion fund is closed to outside investors and is only available to current and past employees of Renaissance Technologies.\nWho Is the Richest Hedge Fund Manager?\nAccording toForbes, Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager in America.4\nHow Much Do the Top Hedge Fund Managers Make?\nAccording to the latest data fromForbes, the top 10 hedge fund managers make well over $500 million a year, all the way up to $1 billion. Jim Simons is currently the richest hedge fund manager and made $1.6 billion in 2017.\nThe Bottom Line\nAn unlikely mathematician turned Wall Street on its head back in 1982. Since then, Jim Simons and his Renaissance Technologies quant fund have left a legacy that will forever change the world of finance. The numbers are hard to argue with after logging the Medallion Fund's skyrocketing returns.","news_type":1,"symbols_score_info":{}},"isVote":1,"likeStatus":false,"favoriteStatus":false,"reportStatus":false,"tweetType":1,"comments":[{"id":4992337,"gmtCreate":1624522144325,"gmtModify":1635248627898,"authorId":3581945658596754,"author":{"id":3581945658596754,"idStr":"3581945658596754","authorId":3581945658596754,"name":"BruceLyy","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/f6ddb500d252a42653a15b13d42f82ae","vip":1,"crmLevel":12,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"individualDisplayBadges":[],"wearingBadges":[]},"repliedAuthorId":0,"objectId":128270532,"type":1,"supId":0,"prevId":0,"content":"done","text":"done","html":"done"},{"id":5010080,"gmtCreate":1624602973182,"gmtModify":1635247011980,"authorId":3575029530877311,"author":{"id":3575029530877311,"idStr":"3575029530877311","authorId":3575029530877311,"name":"BK_001","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/ae6c60f25dc2e498b6aa2bcc99405def","vip":1,"crmLevel":11,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"individualDisplayBadges":[],"wearingBadges":[]},"repliedAuthorId":0,"objectId":128270532,"type":1,"supId":4992337,"prevId":0,"content":"Thanks ","text":"Thanks ","html":"Thanks "}],"langContent":"EN"},{"id":128244031,"gmtCreate":1624521204723,"gmtModify":1631888756484,"author":{"id":"3579169708284438","authorId":"3579169708284438","name":"SamanthaTan","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/8d56a19d51e0248d02c6222c3e79c750","vip":1,"crmLevel":11,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"wearingBadges":[],"authorIdStr":"3579169708284438","idStr":"3579169708284438"},"htmlText":"Pls like! Thanks","listText":"Pls like! Thanks","text":"Pls like! Thanks","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":4,"commentSize":1,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/128244031","repostId":1180709423,"repostType":4,"repost":{"id":"1180709423","kind":"news","pubTimestamp":1624520262,"share":"https://www.laohunote.com/m/news/1180709423?lang=zh_CN&edition=full","pubTime":"2021-06-24 15:37","market":"us","language":"en","title":"Jim Simons' Success Story: Net Worth, Education, and Top Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的成功故事：净资产、教育和名言</blockquote>","url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=1180709423","media":"Investopedia","summary":"James Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors o","content":"James Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors of all time, after having started one of the most successfulquant fundsin the world, Renaissance Technologies (“Rentech”). Simons founded Rentech in 1982 at just 44 years old. He served as the chair and CEO until 2010 when he retired from his role. He still remains as a non-executive chair.<blockquote>詹姆斯·哈里斯·西蒙斯（James Harris Simons）或吉姆·西蒙斯（Jim Simons）被称为“量化之王”，也是有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，他创办了世界上最成功的量化基金之一——文艺复兴科技公司（Renaissance Technologies）。1982年，年仅44岁的西蒙斯创立了Rentech。他一直担任董事长兼首席执行官，直到2010年退休。他仍然是非执行主席。</blockquote> KEY TAKEAWAYS<blockquote>主要要点</blockquote> <ul> <li>Jim Simons is known as one of the greatest investors of all time, due to the long-term returns of his quant fund Renaissance Technologies and its flagship Medallion Fund.</li> <li>Simons served as CEO and chair of Renaissance Technologies from its founding in 1982 until 2010 when he stepped down.&nbsp;Prior to a career in finance, Simons was also a successful mathematician and taught at MIT, Harvard, as well as served as the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University.</li> <li>As of 2021,Forbesestimated Jim Simons' net worth at $23.5 billion, making him the 23rd richest person in the United States.</li> </ul> Early Life and Education<blockquote><ul><li>吉姆·西蒙斯 (Jim Simons) 被称为有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，因为他的量化基金 Renaissance Technologies 及其旗舰基金 Medallion Fund 的长期回报。</li><li>从1982年文艺复兴技术公司成立到2010年卸任，西蒙斯一直担任该公司的首席执行官兼董事长。在从事金融工作之前，西蒙斯也是一名成功的数学家，曾在麻省理工学院、哈佛大学任教，并担任石溪大学数学系主任。</li><li>截至2021年，福布斯据估计，吉姆·西蒙斯的净资产为235亿美元，使他成为美国第23大富豪。</li></ul>早期生活与教育</blockquote> Jim Simons was born in 1938 in Brookline, Mass., and discovered his love for mathematics at an early age. At the age of 14, Simons worked at a garden supply store as a floor sweeper after being demoted from a stock boy position due to his lack of memory of inventory location. However, Simons was astute and had the ambitious plan of becoming a mathematician at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯1938年出生于马萨诸塞州布鲁克林。，并在很小的时候就发现了自己对数学的热爱。14 岁时，西蒙斯因缺乏库存位置记忆而从库存员职位被降职后，在一家花园用品店担任扫地工。然而，西蒙斯很精明，有一个雄心勃勃的计划，成为麻省理工学院（MIT）的数学家。</blockquote> In 1955, Simons was accepted into MIT and majored in mathematics. Upon graduating, Simons studied at the University of California at Berkeley for his doctorate in mathematics. His thesis focused on providing supporting proof of&nbsp;Berger's&nbsp;classification of the&nbsp;holonomy&nbsp;groups of&nbsp;Riemannian manifolds, and after just one year, he received his doctorate at the age of 23 in 1961.<blockquote>1955年，西蒙斯被麻省理工学院录取，主修数学。毕业后，西蒙斯在加州大学伯克利分校攻读数学博士学位。他的论文集中于提供伯杰对黎曼流形完整群的分类的支持证明，仅仅一年后，他于1961年23岁时获得了博士学位。</blockquote> Later, Simons worked on important mathematical theories, including the Chern-Simons form, which later played a role in topological quantum field theory. He had an early and successful career in mathematics, winning multiple awards, and later was inducted into the U.S. National Academy of Sciences.1<blockquote>后来，西蒙斯致力于重要的数学理论，包括陈恩-西蒙斯形式，该形式后来在拓扑量子场论中发挥了作用。他在数学领域有着早期而成功的职业生涯，赢得了多个奖项，后来被选入美国国家科学院。</blockquote> In 1964, Simons was recruited by The Institute for Defense Analyses (IDA), where he played a key role to break codes during the Vietnam War. Simons left IDA after four years and went on to teach mathematics at MIT and Harvard University.<blockquote>1964年，西蒙斯被国防分析研究所（IDA）招募，在越南战争期间，他在破解密码方面发挥了关键作用。四年后，西蒙斯离开了IDA，继续在麻省理工学院和哈佛大学教数学。</blockquote> Eventually, he was appointed to become the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University, where he helped develop the mathematics and physics programs while still being sought after by companies such as IBM for his consulting work. It wasn't until 1978 that he started delving into finance.<blockquote>最终，他被任命为石溪大学数学系的系主任，在那里他帮助开发了数学和物理项目，同时他的咨询工作仍然受到IBM等公司的追捧。直到1978年，他才开始钻研金融。</blockquote> Investment Philosophy &amp; Success Story<blockquote>投资理念与成功案例</blockquote> Despite already having successful careers as a prize-winning mathematician and a master code breaker for the IDA, Jim Simons decided to pursue a career in finance. In 1978, the mathematician started the hedge fund Monemetrics, which was the predecessor to the highly successful Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>尽管作为一名屡获殊荣的数学家和IDA的密码破译大师，吉姆·西蒙斯已经拥有了成功的职业生涯，但他还是决定从事金融职业。1978年，这位数学家创办了对冲基金Monemetrics，这是非常成功的文艺复兴技术的前身。</blockquote> Simons didn't think to apply mathematics to his hedge fund at first; however, over time, he realized he could use mathematical andstatisticalmodels to interpret data by looking for non-random movements in financial data to predict future returns.<blockquote>西蒙斯起初并没有想到将数学应用于他的对冲基金；然而，随着时间的推移，他意识到他可以使用数学和统计模型来解释数据，寻找财务数据的非随机变动来预测未来的回报。</blockquote> By 1988, Simons decided to solely usequantitative analysisto decide which trades to enter. Simons only sought experts in mathematics, data analysis, and many other scientific-related fields to work with him at the fund. The Quant King filled the fund with programmers, mathematicians, physicists, and cryptographers. The company thrived due to the complex mathematical formulas these scientists developed.<blockquote>到1988年，西蒙斯决定只使用定量分析来决定进入哪些交易。西蒙斯只寻求数学、数据分析和许多其他科学相关领域的专家与他一起在基金会工作。量化之王在基金中加入了程序员、数学家、物理学家和密码学家。由于这些科学家开发的复杂数学公式，该公司蓬勃发展。</blockquote> Since its inception, Renaissance Technologies' flagship fund, the Medallion hedge fund, has generated over $100 billion in trading profits with an average annual return of 71.8% before fees between 1994 and mid-2014.2 Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is only available for its employees and family members.<blockquote>自成立以来，Renaissance Technologies 的旗舰基金 Medallion 对冲基金已产生超过 1000 亿美元的交易利润，1994 年至 2014 年中期期间的平均年收益率为 71.8% 不幸的是，Medallion 基金仅适用于其员工和家庭成员。</blockquote> $165 billion,&nbsp;Renaissance Technologies' assets under management as of 2020. Current Net Worth and Influence<blockquote>截至 2020 年，Renaissance Technologies 的资产管理规模为 1,650 亿美元。当前净资产及影响</blockquote> Jim Simons ranked 23rd onForbes' wealthiest Americans list in 2020, with an estimated $23.5 billionnet worth. The Quant King also ranks first on the Forbes 2019 list of highest-earning hedge fund managers.3<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯排名第23位福布斯2020 年美国最富有的人名单，估计净资产为 235 亿美元。Quant King 还在福布斯 2019 年收入最高对冲基金经理榜单中排名第一。3</blockquote> Simons has a great deal of influence in the scientific world and co-founded the Simons Foundation with his wife, Marilyn Simons, in 1994. The Simons Foundation is devoted to supporting scientific research, education, and health. Simons has contributed over $2.7 billion of his wealth to this cause as well as to support autism research.<blockquote>西蒙斯在科学界有很大的影响力，并于1994年与妻子玛丽莲·西蒙斯共同创立了西蒙斯基金会。西蒙斯基金会致力于支持科学研究、教育和健康。西蒙斯已经为这项事业贡献了超过27亿美元的财富，并支持自闭症研究。</blockquote> Additionally, Simons founded Math for America, which aims to encourage mathematics and science teachers to remain in their roles and advance their teaching abilities.<blockquote>此外，西蒙斯创立了数学为美国，旨在鼓励数学和科学教师留在他们的角色，提高他们的教学能力。</blockquote> Jim Simons Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯语录</blockquote> Jim Simons is a big advocate of idea sharing and hiring the brightest people from various science-related fields. However, Simons frequently avoids the spotlight and doesn't give many interviews. The following quotes give just a sliver of insight into how he's managed and built Rentech.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是分享想法和雇佣各种科学相关领域最聪明的人的大力提倡者。然而，西蒙斯经常避开聚光灯，接受采访的次数不多。下面的引言只是对他如何管理和建立Rentech的一小部分见解。</blockquote> \"Great people. Great infrastructure. Open environment. Get everyone compensated roughly based on the overall performance...That made a lot of money.\"<blockquote>“优秀的员工。优秀的基础设施。开放的环境。每个人的薪酬大致基于整体表现……这赚了很多钱。”</blockquote> “We search through historical data looking for anomalous patterns that we would not expect to occur at random.”<blockquote>“我们搜索历史数据，寻找我们没想到会随机发生的异常模式”。</blockquote> \"Past performance is the best predictor of success.\"<blockquote>“过去的表现是成功的最佳预测因素。”</blockquote> \"We have three criteria: If it's publicly traded, liquid, and amenable to modeling, we trade it.\"<blockquote>“我们有三个标准：如果它是公开交易的、有流动性的并且适合建模，我们就会交易它。”</blockquote> \"Efficient market theory is correct in that there are no gross inefficiencies. But we look at anomalies that may be small in size and brief in time. We make our forecast. Then, shortly thereafter, we re-evaluate the situation and revise our forecast and our portfolio. We do this all day long. We're always in and out and out and in. So we're dependent on activity to make money.\"<blockquote>“有效市场理论是正确的，因为不存在严重的低效率。但我们关注的是规模可能很小、持续时间很短的异常现象。我们做出预测。然后，不久之后，我们会重新评估形势，修改预测和投资组合。我们整天都在这样做。”我们总是进进出出，进进出出。所以我们依靠活动来赚钱。”</blockquote> \"I disparage some for whom model-making was a part-time hobby,\" Simons once said as part of a speech at MIT in 2011. Simons made the remark when speaking about those who thought model-making was not useful in the real world.<blockquote>“我鄙视一些把制作模型作为兼职爱好的人，”西蒙斯曾在 2011 年麻省理工学院的一次演讲中说道。西蒙斯是在谈到那些认为模型制作在现实世界中没有用处的人时说这番话的。</blockquote> Jim Simons FAQs<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯常见问题</blockquote> Is Jim Simons the Most Successful Investor of All Time?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是有史以来最成功的投资者吗？</blockquote> Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager and has been called the world's greatest investor by theWall Street Journal. Although success is subjective, other investors such as Warren Buffett are considered amongthe world's greatest investors.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是最富有的对冲基金经理，被《金融时报》称为世界上最伟大的投资者华尔街日报虽然成功是主观的，但像沃伦·巴菲特这样的其他投资者被认为是世界上最伟大的投资者之一。</blockquote> What Is Jim Simons' Strategy?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的策略是什么？</blockquote> Jim Simons exclusively uses quantitative analysis to decide which trades to enter, based on market inefficiencies.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯专门使用定量分析来根据市场效率低下来决定进入哪些交易。</blockquote> Can I Invest in the Medallion Fund?<blockquote>我可以投资奖章基金吗？</blockquote> Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is closed to outside investors and is only available to current and past employees of Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>不幸的是，Medallion 基金不对外部投资者开放，仅对 Renaissance Technologies 的现任和前任员工开放。</blockquote> Who Is the Richest Hedge Fund Manager?<blockquote>谁是最富有的对冲基金经理？</blockquote> According toForbes, Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager in America.4<blockquote>根据福布斯吉姆·西蒙斯是美国最富有的对冲基金经理。</blockquote> How Much Do the Top Hedge Fund Managers Make?<blockquote>顶级对冲基金经理赚多少钱？</blockquote> According to the latest data fromForbes, the top 10 hedge fund managers make well over $500 million a year, all the way up to $1 billion. Jim Simons is currently the richest hedge fund manager and made $1.6 billion in 2017.<blockquote>根据最新数据福布斯前 10 名对冲基金经理的年收入远远超过 5 亿美元，一直到 10 亿美元。吉姆·西蒙斯目前是最富有的对冲基金经理，2017年赚了16亿美元。</blockquote> The Bottom Line<blockquote>底线</blockquote> An unlikely mathematician turned Wall Street on its head back in 1982. Since then, Jim Simons and his Renaissance Technologies quant fund have left a legacy that will forever change the world of finance. The numbers are hard to argue with after logging the Medallion Fund's skyrocketing returns.<blockquote>1982年，一位不太可能的数学家让华尔街天翻地覆。从那时起，吉姆·西蒙斯和他的文艺复兴科技量化基金留下了一份将永远改变金融世界的遗产。在记录了 Medallion 基金飙升的回报后，这些数字很难反驳。</blockquote>","source":"lsy1606203311635","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>Jim Simons' Success Story: Net Worth, Education, and Top Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的成功故事：净资产、教育和名言</blockquote></title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ font-size:24px; }\nh2{ font-size:20px; }\nh3{ font-size:18px; }\nh4{ font-size:16px; }\nh5{ font-size:14px; }\nh6{ font-size:12px; }\np,ul,ol,blockquote,dl,table{ margin:1.2em 0; }\nul,ol{ margin-left:2em; }\nul{ list-style:disc; }\nol{ list-style:decimal; }\nli,li p{ margin:10px 0;}\nimg{ max-width:100%;display:block;margin:0 auto 1em; }\nblockquote{ color:#B5B2B1; border-left:3px solid #aaa; padding:1em; }\nstrong,b{font-weight:bold;}\nem,i{font-style:italic;}\ntable{ width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:1px;margin:1em 0;font-size:.9em; }\nth,td{ padding:5px;text-align:left;border:1px solid #aaa; }\nth{ font-weight:bold;background:#5d5d5d; }\n.symbol-link{font-weight:bold;}\n/* header{ border-bottom:1px solid #494756; } */\n.title{ margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.3;color:#ddd; }\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 12.5px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\nJim Simons' Success Story: Net Worth, Education, and Top Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的成功故事：净资产、教育和名言</blockquote>\n</h2>\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n\nInvestopedia2021-06-24 15:37\n\n</h4>\n</header>\n<article>\nJames Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors of all time, after having started one of the most successfulquant fundsin the world, Renaissance Technologies (“Rentech”). Simons founded Rentech in 1982 at just 44 years old. He served as the chair and CEO until 2010 when he retired from his role. He still remains as a non-executive chair.<blockquote>詹姆斯·哈里斯·西蒙斯（James Harris Simons）或吉姆·西蒙斯（Jim Simons）被称为“量化之王”，也是有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，他创办了世界上最成功的量化基金之一——文艺复兴科技公司（Renaissance Technologies）。1982年，年仅44岁的西蒙斯创立了Rentech。他一直担任董事长兼首席执行官，直到2010年退休。他仍然是非执行主席。</blockquote> KEY TAKEAWAYS<blockquote>主要要点</blockquote> <ul> <li>Jim Simons is known as one of the greatest investors of all time, due to the long-term returns of his quant fund Renaissance Technologies and its flagship Medallion Fund.</li> <li>Simons served as CEO and chair of Renaissance Technologies from its founding in 1982 until 2010 when he stepped down.&nbsp;Prior to a career in finance, Simons was also a successful mathematician and taught at MIT, Harvard, as well as served as the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University.</li> <li>As of 2021,Forbesestimated Jim Simons' net worth at $23.5 billion, making him the 23rd richest person in the United States.</li> </ul> Early Life and Education<blockquote><ul><li>吉姆·西蒙斯 (Jim Simons) 被称为有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，因为他的量化基金 Renaissance Technologies 及其旗舰基金 Medallion Fund 的长期回报。</li><li>从1982年文艺复兴技术公司成立到2010年卸任，西蒙斯一直担任该公司的首席执行官兼董事长。在从事金融工作之前，西蒙斯也是一名成功的数学家，曾在麻省理工学院、哈佛大学任教，并担任石溪大学数学系主任。</li><li>截至2021年，福布斯据估计，吉姆·西蒙斯的净资产为235亿美元，使他成为美国第23大富豪。</li></ul>早期生活与教育</blockquote> Jim Simons was born in 1938 in Brookline, Mass., and discovered his love for mathematics at an early age. At the age of 14, Simons worked at a garden supply store as a floor sweeper after being demoted from a stock boy position due to his lack of memory of inventory location. However, Simons was astute and had the ambitious plan of becoming a mathematician at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯1938年出生于马萨诸塞州布鲁克林。，并在很小的时候就发现了自己对数学的热爱。14 岁时，西蒙斯因缺乏库存位置记忆而从库存员职位被降职后，在一家花园用品店担任扫地工。然而，西蒙斯很精明，有一个雄心勃勃的计划，成为麻省理工学院（MIT）的数学家。</blockquote> In 1955, Simons was accepted into MIT and majored in mathematics. Upon graduating, Simons studied at the University of California at Berkeley for his doctorate in mathematics. His thesis focused on providing supporting proof of&nbsp;Berger's&nbsp;classification of the&nbsp;holonomy&nbsp;groups of&nbsp;Riemannian manifolds, and after just one year, he received his doctorate at the age of 23 in 1961.<blockquote>1955年，西蒙斯被麻省理工学院录取，主修数学。毕业后，西蒙斯在加州大学伯克利分校攻读数学博士学位。他的论文集中于提供伯杰对黎曼流形完整群的分类的支持证明，仅仅一年后，他于1961年23岁时获得了博士学位。</blockquote> Later, Simons worked on important mathematical theories, including the Chern-Simons form, which later played a role in topological quantum field theory. He had an early and successful career in mathematics, winning multiple awards, and later was inducted into the U.S. National Academy of Sciences.1<blockquote>后来，西蒙斯致力于重要的数学理论，包括陈恩-西蒙斯形式，该形式后来在拓扑量子场论中发挥了作用。他在数学领域有着早期而成功的职业生涯，赢得了多个奖项，后来被选入美国国家科学院。</blockquote> In 1964, Simons was recruited by The Institute for Defense Analyses (IDA), where he played a key role to break codes during the Vietnam War. Simons left IDA after four years and went on to teach mathematics at MIT and Harvard University.<blockquote>1964年，西蒙斯被国防分析研究所（IDA）招募，在越南战争期间，他在破解密码方面发挥了关键作用。四年后，西蒙斯离开了IDA，继续在麻省理工学院和哈佛大学教数学。</blockquote> Eventually, he was appointed to become the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University, where he helped develop the mathematics and physics programs while still being sought after by companies such as IBM for his consulting work. It wasn't until 1978 that he started delving into finance.<blockquote>最终，他被任命为石溪大学数学系的系主任，在那里他帮助开发了数学和物理项目，同时他的咨询工作仍然受到IBM等公司的追捧。直到1978年，他才开始钻研金融。</blockquote> Investment Philosophy &amp; Success Story<blockquote>投资理念与成功案例</blockquote> Despite already having successful careers as a prize-winning mathematician and a master code breaker for the IDA, Jim Simons decided to pursue a career in finance. In 1978, the mathematician started the hedge fund Monemetrics, which was the predecessor to the highly successful Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>尽管作为一名屡获殊荣的数学家和IDA的密码破译大师，吉姆·西蒙斯已经拥有了成功的职业生涯，但他还是决定从事金融职业。1978年，这位数学家创办了对冲基金Monemetrics，这是非常成功的文艺复兴技术的前身。</blockquote> Simons didn't think to apply mathematics to his hedge fund at first; however, over time, he realized he could use mathematical andstatisticalmodels to interpret data by looking for non-random movements in financial data to predict future returns.<blockquote>西蒙斯起初并没有想到将数学应用于他的对冲基金；然而，随着时间的推移，他意识到他可以使用数学和统计模型来解释数据，寻找财务数据的非随机变动来预测未来的回报。</blockquote> By 1988, Simons decided to solely usequantitative analysisto decide which trades to enter. Simons only sought experts in mathematics, data analysis, and many other scientific-related fields to work with him at the fund. The Quant King filled the fund with programmers, mathematicians, physicists, and cryptographers. The company thrived due to the complex mathematical formulas these scientists developed.<blockquote>到1988年，西蒙斯决定只使用定量分析来决定进入哪些交易。西蒙斯只寻求数学、数据分析和许多其他科学相关领域的专家与他一起在基金会工作。量化之王在基金中加入了程序员、数学家、物理学家和密码学家。由于这些科学家开发的复杂数学公式，该公司蓬勃发展。</blockquote> Since its inception, Renaissance Technologies' flagship fund, the Medallion hedge fund, has generated over $100 billion in trading profits with an average annual return of 71.8% before fees between 1994 and mid-2014.2 Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is only available for its employees and family members.<blockquote>自成立以来，Renaissance Technologies 的旗舰基金 Medallion 对冲基金已产生超过 1000 亿美元的交易利润，1994 年至 2014 年中期期间的平均年收益率为 71.8% 不幸的是，Medallion 基金仅适用于其员工和家庭成员。</blockquote> $165 billion,&nbsp;Renaissance Technologies' assets under management as of 2020. Current Net Worth and Influence<blockquote>截至 2020 年，Renaissance Technologies 的资产管理规模为 1,650 亿美元。当前净资产及影响</blockquote> Jim Simons ranked 23rd onForbes' wealthiest Americans list in 2020, with an estimated $23.5 billionnet worth. The Quant King also ranks first on the Forbes 2019 list of highest-earning hedge fund managers.3<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯排名第23位福布斯2020 年美国最富有的人名单，估计净资产为 235 亿美元。Quant King 还在福布斯 2019 年收入最高对冲基金经理榜单中排名第一。3</blockquote> Simons has a great deal of influence in the scientific world and co-founded the Simons Foundation with his wife, Marilyn Simons, in 1994. The Simons Foundation is devoted to supporting scientific research, education, and health. Simons has contributed over $2.7 billion of his wealth to this cause as well as to support autism research.<blockquote>西蒙斯在科学界有很大的影响力，并于1994年与妻子玛丽莲·西蒙斯共同创立了西蒙斯基金会。西蒙斯基金会致力于支持科学研究、教育和健康。西蒙斯已经为这项事业贡献了超过27亿美元的财富，并支持自闭症研究。</blockquote> Additionally, Simons founded Math for America, which aims to encourage mathematics and science teachers to remain in their roles and advance their teaching abilities.<blockquote>此外，西蒙斯创立了数学为美国，旨在鼓励数学和科学教师留在他们的角色，提高他们的教学能力。</blockquote> Jim Simons Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯语录</blockquote> Jim Simons is a big advocate of idea sharing and hiring the brightest people from various science-related fields. However, Simons frequently avoids the spotlight and doesn't give many interviews. The following quotes give just a sliver of insight into how he's managed and built Rentech.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是分享想法和雇佣各种科学相关领域最聪明的人的大力提倡者。然而，西蒙斯经常避开聚光灯，接受采访的次数不多。下面的引言只是对他如何管理和建立Rentech的一小部分见解。</blockquote> \"Great people. Great infrastructure. Open environment. Get everyone compensated roughly based on the overall performance...That made a lot of money.\"<blockquote>“优秀的员工。优秀的基础设施。开放的环境。每个人的薪酬大致基于整体表现……这赚了很多钱。”</blockquote> “We search through historical data looking for anomalous patterns that we would not expect to occur at random.”<blockquote>“我们搜索历史数据，寻找我们没想到会随机发生的异常模式”。</blockquote> \"Past performance is the best predictor of success.\"<blockquote>“过去的表现是成功的最佳预测因素。”</blockquote> \"We have three criteria: If it's publicly traded, liquid, and amenable to modeling, we trade it.\"<blockquote>“我们有三个标准：如果它是公开交易的、有流动性的并且适合建模，我们就会交易它。”</blockquote> \"Efficient market theory is correct in that there are no gross inefficiencies. But we look at anomalies that may be small in size and brief in time. We make our forecast. Then, shortly thereafter, we re-evaluate the situation and revise our forecast and our portfolio. We do this all day long. We're always in and out and out and in. So we're dependent on activity to make money.\"<blockquote>“有效市场理论是正确的，因为不存在严重的低效率。但我们关注的是规模可能很小、持续时间很短的异常现象。我们做出预测。然后，不久之后，我们会重新评估形势，修改预测和投资组合。我们整天都在这样做。”我们总是进进出出，进进出出。所以我们依靠活动来赚钱。”</blockquote> \"I disparage some for whom model-making was a part-time hobby,\" Simons once said as part of a speech at MIT in 2011. Simons made the remark when speaking about those who thought model-making was not useful in the real world.<blockquote>“我鄙视一些把制作模型作为兼职爱好的人，”西蒙斯曾在 2011 年麻省理工学院的一次演讲中说道。西蒙斯是在谈到那些认为模型制作在现实世界中没有用处的人时说这番话的。</blockquote> Jim Simons FAQs<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯常见问题</blockquote> Is Jim Simons the Most Successful Investor of All Time?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是有史以来最成功的投资者吗？</blockquote> Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager and has been called the world's greatest investor by theWall Street Journal. Although success is subjective, other investors such as Warren Buffett are considered amongthe world's greatest investors.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是最富有的对冲基金经理，被《金融时报》称为世界上最伟大的投资者华尔街日报虽然成功是主观的，但像沃伦·巴菲特这样的其他投资者被认为是世界上最伟大的投资者之一。</blockquote> What Is Jim Simons' Strategy?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的策略是什么？</blockquote> Jim Simons exclusively uses quantitative analysis to decide which trades to enter, based on market inefficiencies.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯专门使用定量分析来根据市场效率低下来决定进入哪些交易。</blockquote> Can I Invest in the Medallion Fund?<blockquote>我可以投资奖章基金吗？</blockquote> Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is closed to outside investors and is only available to current and past employees of Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>不幸的是，Medallion 基金不对外部投资者开放，仅对 Renaissance Technologies 的现任和前任员工开放。</blockquote> Who Is the Richest Hedge Fund Manager?<blockquote>谁是最富有的对冲基金经理？</blockquote> According toForbes, Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager in America.4<blockquote>根据福布斯吉姆·西蒙斯是美国最富有的对冲基金经理。</blockquote> How Much Do the Top Hedge Fund Managers Make?<blockquote>顶级对冲基金经理赚多少钱？</blockquote> According to the latest data fromForbes, the top 10 hedge fund managers make well over $500 million a year, all the way up to $1 billion. Jim Simons is currently the richest hedge fund manager and made $1.6 billion in 2017.<blockquote>根据最新数据福布斯前 10 名对冲基金经理的年收入远远超过 5 亿美元，一直到 10 亿美元。吉姆·西蒙斯目前是最富有的对冲基金经理，2017年赚了16亿美元。</blockquote> The Bottom Line<blockquote>底线</blockquote> An unlikely mathematician turned Wall Street on its head back in 1982. Since then, Jim Simons and his Renaissance Technologies quant fund have left a legacy that will forever change the world of finance. The numbers are hard to argue with after logging the Medallion Fund's skyrocketing returns.<blockquote>1982年，一位不太可能的数学家让华尔街天翻地覆。从那时起，吉姆·西蒙斯和他的文艺复兴科技量化基金留下了一份将永远改变金融世界的遗产。在记录了 Medallion 基金飙升的回报后，这些数字很难反驳。</blockquote>\n<div class=\"bt-text\">\n\n\n 来源：<a href=\"https://www.investopedia.com/articles/investing/030516/jim-simons-success-story-net-worth-education-top-quotes.asp\">Investopedia</a>\n为提升您的阅读体验，我们对本页面进行了排版优化\n\n\n</div>\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"","relate_stocks":{},"source_url":"https://www.investopedia.com/articles/investing/030516/jim-simons-success-story-net-worth-education-top-quotes.asp","is_english":true,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","article_id":"1180709423","content_text":"James Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors of all time, after having started one of the most successfulquant fundsin the world, Renaissance Technologies (“Rentech”). Simons founded Rentech in 1982 at just 44 years old. He served as the chair and CEO until 2010 when he retired from his role. He still remains as a non-executive chair.\nKEY TAKEAWAYS\n\nJim Simons is known as one of the greatest investors of all time, due to the long-term returns of his quant fund Renaissance Technologies and its flagship Medallion Fund.\nSimons served as CEO and chair of Renaissance Technologies from its founding in 1982 until 2010 when he stepped down. Prior to a career in finance, Simons was also a successful mathematician and taught at MIT, Harvard, as well as served as the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University.\nAs of 2021,Forbesestimated Jim Simons' net worth at $23.5 billion, making him the 23rd richest person in the United States.\n\nEarly Life and Education\nJim Simons was born in 1938 in Brookline, Mass., and discovered his love for mathematics at an early age. At the age of 14, Simons worked at a garden supply store as a floor sweeper after being demoted from a stock boy position due to his lack of memory of inventory location. However, Simons was astute and had the ambitious plan of becoming a mathematician at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).\nIn 1955, Simons was accepted into MIT and majored in mathematics. Upon graduating, Simons studied at the University of California at Berkeley for his doctorate in mathematics. His thesis focused on providing supporting proof of Berger's classification of the holonomy groups of Riemannian manifolds, and after just one year, he received his doctorate at the age of 23 in 1961.\nLater, Simons worked on important mathematical theories, including the Chern-Simons form, which later played a role in topological quantum field theory. He had an early and successful career in mathematics, winning multiple awards, and later was inducted into the U.S. National Academy of Sciences.1\nIn 1964, Simons was recruited by The Institute for Defense Analyses (IDA), where he played a key role to break codes during the Vietnam War. Simons left IDA after four years and went on to teach mathematics at MIT and Harvard University.\nEventually, he was appointed to become the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University, where he helped develop the mathematics and physics programs while still being sought after by companies such as IBM for his consulting work. It wasn't until 1978 that he started delving into finance.\nInvestment Philosophy & Success Story\nDespite already having successful careers as a prize-winning mathematician and a master code breaker for the IDA, Jim Simons decided to pursue a career in finance. In 1978, the mathematician started the hedge fund Monemetrics, which was the predecessor to the highly successful Renaissance Technologies.\nSimons didn't think to apply mathematics to his hedge fund at first; however, over time, he realized he could use mathematical andstatisticalmodels to interpret data by looking for non-random movements in financial data to predict future returns.\nBy 1988, Simons decided to solely usequantitative analysisto decide which trades to enter. Simons only sought experts in mathematics, data analysis, and many other scientific-related fields to work with him at the fund. The Quant King filled the fund with programmers, mathematicians, physicists, and cryptographers. The company thrived due to the complex mathematical formulas these scientists developed.\nSince its inception, Renaissance Technologies' flagship fund, the Medallion hedge fund, has generated over $100 billion in trading profits with an average annual return of 71.8% before fees between 1994 and mid-2014.2 Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is only available for its employees and family members.\n\n $165 billion, Renaissance Technologies' assets under management as of 2020.\n\nCurrent Net Worth and Influence\nJim Simons ranked 23rd onForbes' wealthiest Americans list in 2020, with an estimated $23.5 billionnet worth. The Quant King also ranks first on the Forbes 2019 list of highest-earning hedge fund managers.3\nSimons has a great deal of influence in the scientific world and co-founded the Simons Foundation with his wife, Marilyn Simons, in 1994. The Simons Foundation is devoted to supporting scientific research, education, and health. Simons has contributed over $2.7 billion of his wealth to this cause as well as to support autism research.\nAdditionally, Simons founded Math for America, which aims to encourage mathematics and science teachers to remain in their roles and advance their teaching abilities.\nJim Simons Quotes\nJim Simons is a big advocate of idea sharing and hiring the brightest people from various science-related fields. However, Simons frequently avoids the spotlight and doesn't give many interviews. The following quotes give just a sliver of insight into how he's managed and built Rentech.\n\"Great people. Great infrastructure. Open environment. Get everyone compensated roughly based on the overall performance...That made a lot of money.\"\n“We search through historical data looking for anomalous patterns that we would not expect to occur at random.”\n\"Past performance is the best predictor of success.\"\n\"We have three criteria: If it's publicly traded, liquid, and amenable to modeling, we trade it.\"\n\"Efficient market theory is correct in that there are no gross inefficiencies. But we look at anomalies that may be small in size and brief in time. We make our forecast. Then, shortly thereafter, we re-evaluate the situation and revise our forecast and our portfolio. We do this all day long. We're always in and out and out and in. So we're dependent on activity to make money.\"\n\"I disparage some for whom model-making was a part-time hobby,\" Simons once said as part of a speech at MIT in 2011. Simons made the remark when speaking about those who thought model-making was not useful in the real world.\nJim Simons FAQs\nIs Jim Simons the Most Successful Investor of All Time?\nJim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager and has been called the world's greatest investor by theWall Street Journal. Although success is subjective, other investors such as Warren Buffett are considered amongthe world's greatest investors.\nWhat Is Jim Simons' Strategy?\nJim Simons exclusively uses quantitative analysis to decide which trades to enter, based on market inefficiencies.\nCan I Invest in the Medallion Fund?\nUnfortunately, the Medallion fund is closed to outside investors and is only available to current and past employees of Renaissance Technologies.\nWho Is the Richest Hedge Fund Manager?\nAccording toForbes, Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager in America.4\nHow Much Do the Top Hedge Fund Managers Make?\nAccording to the latest data fromForbes, the top 10 hedge fund managers make well over $500 million a year, all the way up to $1 billion. Jim Simons is currently the richest hedge fund manager and made $1.6 billion in 2017.\nThe Bottom Line\nAn unlikely mathematician turned Wall Street on its head back in 1982. Since then, Jim Simons and his Renaissance Technologies quant fund have left a legacy that will forever change the world of finance. The numbers are hard to argue with after logging the Medallion Fund's skyrocketing returns.","news_type":1,"symbols_score_info":{}},"isVote":1,"likeStatus":false,"favoriteStatus":false,"reportStatus":false,"tweetType":1,"comments":[{"id":4992335,"gmtCreate":1624522138725,"gmtModify":1631888756483,"authorId":3581945658596754,"author":{"id":3581945658596754,"idStr":"3581945658596754","authorId":3581945658596754,"name":"BruceLyy","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/f6ddb500d252a42653a15b13d42f82ae","vip":1,"crmLevel":12,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"individualDisplayBadges":[],"wearingBadges":[]},"repliedAuthorId":0,"objectId":128244031,"type":1,"supId":0,"prevId":0,"content":"ok","text":"ok","html":"ok"}],"langContent":"EN"},{"id":128248606,"gmtCreate":1624521044605,"gmtModify":1634004927091,"author":{"id":"3582006663613381","authorId":"3582006663613381","name":"Sysy0911","avatar":"https://static.laohu8.com/default-avatar.jpg","vip":1,"crmLevel":11,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"wearingBadges":[],"authorIdStr":"3582006663613381","idStr":"3582006663613381"},"htmlText":"Nice","listText":"Nice","text":"Nice","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":1,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/128248606","repostId":1180709423,"repostType":4,"repost":{"id":"1180709423","kind":"news","pubTimestamp":1624520262,"share":"https://www.laohunote.com/m/news/1180709423?lang=zh_CN&edition=full","pubTime":"2021-06-24 15:37","market":"us","language":"en","title":"Jim Simons' Success Story: Net Worth, Education, and Top Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的成功故事：净资产、教育和名言</blockquote>","url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=1180709423","media":"Investopedia","summary":"James Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors o","content":"James Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors of all time, after having started one of the most successfulquant fundsin the world, Renaissance Technologies (“Rentech”). Simons founded Rentech in 1982 at just 44 years old. He served as the chair and CEO until 2010 when he retired from his role. He still remains as a non-executive chair.<blockquote>詹姆斯·哈里斯·西蒙斯（James Harris Simons）或吉姆·西蒙斯（Jim Simons）被称为“量化之王”，也是有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，他创办了世界上最成功的量化基金之一——文艺复兴科技公司（Renaissance Technologies）。1982年，年仅44岁的西蒙斯创立了Rentech。他一直担任董事长兼首席执行官，直到2010年退休。他仍然是非执行主席。</blockquote> KEY TAKEAWAYS<blockquote>主要要点</blockquote> <ul> <li>Jim Simons is known as one of the greatest investors of all time, due to the long-term returns of his quant fund Renaissance Technologies and its flagship Medallion Fund.</li> <li>Simons served as CEO and chair of Renaissance Technologies from its founding in 1982 until 2010 when he stepped down.&nbsp;Prior to a career in finance, Simons was also a successful mathematician and taught at MIT, Harvard, as well as served as the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University.</li> <li>As of 2021,Forbesestimated Jim Simons' net worth at $23.5 billion, making him the 23rd richest person in the United States.</li> </ul> Early Life and Education<blockquote><ul><li>吉姆·西蒙斯 (Jim Simons) 被称为有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，因为他的量化基金 Renaissance Technologies 及其旗舰基金 Medallion Fund 的长期回报。</li><li>从1982年文艺复兴技术公司成立到2010年卸任，西蒙斯一直担任该公司的首席执行官兼董事长。在从事金融工作之前，西蒙斯也是一名成功的数学家，曾在麻省理工学院、哈佛大学任教，并担任石溪大学数学系主任。</li><li>截至2021年，福布斯据估计，吉姆·西蒙斯的净资产为235亿美元，使他成为美国第23大富豪。</li></ul>早期生活与教育</blockquote> Jim Simons was born in 1938 in Brookline, Mass., and discovered his love for mathematics at an early age. At the age of 14, Simons worked at a garden supply store as a floor sweeper after being demoted from a stock boy position due to his lack of memory of inventory location. However, Simons was astute and had the ambitious plan of becoming a mathematician at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯1938年出生于马萨诸塞州布鲁克林。，并在很小的时候就发现了自己对数学的热爱。14 岁时，西蒙斯因缺乏库存位置记忆而从库存员职位被降职后，在一家花园用品店担任扫地工。然而，西蒙斯很精明，有一个雄心勃勃的计划，成为麻省理工学院（MIT）的数学家。</blockquote> In 1955, Simons was accepted into MIT and majored in mathematics. Upon graduating, Simons studied at the University of California at Berkeley for his doctorate in mathematics. His thesis focused on providing supporting proof of&nbsp;Berger's&nbsp;classification of the&nbsp;holonomy&nbsp;groups of&nbsp;Riemannian manifolds, and after just one year, he received his doctorate at the age of 23 in 1961.<blockquote>1955年，西蒙斯被麻省理工学院录取，主修数学。毕业后，西蒙斯在加州大学伯克利分校攻读数学博士学位。他的论文集中于提供伯杰对黎曼流形完整群的分类的支持证明，仅仅一年后，他于1961年23岁时获得了博士学位。</blockquote> Later, Simons worked on important mathematical theories, including the Chern-Simons form, which later played a role in topological quantum field theory. He had an early and successful career in mathematics, winning multiple awards, and later was inducted into the U.S. National Academy of Sciences.1<blockquote>后来，西蒙斯致力于重要的数学理论，包括陈恩-西蒙斯形式，该形式后来在拓扑量子场论中发挥了作用。他在数学领域有着早期而成功的职业生涯，赢得了多个奖项，后来被选入美国国家科学院。</blockquote> In 1964, Simons was recruited by The Institute for Defense Analyses (IDA), where he played a key role to break codes during the Vietnam War. Simons left IDA after four years and went on to teach mathematics at MIT and Harvard University.<blockquote>1964年，西蒙斯被国防分析研究所（IDA）招募，在越南战争期间，他在破解密码方面发挥了关键作用。四年后，西蒙斯离开了IDA，继续在麻省理工学院和哈佛大学教数学。</blockquote> Eventually, he was appointed to become the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University, where he helped develop the mathematics and physics programs while still being sought after by companies such as IBM for his consulting work. It wasn't until 1978 that he started delving into finance.<blockquote>最终，他被任命为石溪大学数学系的系主任，在那里他帮助开发了数学和物理项目，同时他的咨询工作仍然受到IBM等公司的追捧。直到1978年，他才开始钻研金融。</blockquote> Investment Philosophy &amp; Success Story<blockquote>投资理念与成功案例</blockquote> Despite already having successful careers as a prize-winning mathematician and a master code breaker for the IDA, Jim Simons decided to pursue a career in finance. In 1978, the mathematician started the hedge fund Monemetrics, which was the predecessor to the highly successful Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>尽管作为一名屡获殊荣的数学家和IDA的密码破译大师，吉姆·西蒙斯已经拥有了成功的职业生涯，但他还是决定从事金融职业。1978年，这位数学家创办了对冲基金Monemetrics，这是非常成功的文艺复兴技术的前身。</blockquote> Simons didn't think to apply mathematics to his hedge fund at first; however, over time, he realized he could use mathematical andstatisticalmodels to interpret data by looking for non-random movements in financial data to predict future returns.<blockquote>西蒙斯起初并没有想到将数学应用于他的对冲基金；然而，随着时间的推移，他意识到他可以使用数学和统计模型来解释数据，寻找财务数据的非随机变动来预测未来的回报。</blockquote> By 1988, Simons decided to solely usequantitative analysisto decide which trades to enter. Simons only sought experts in mathematics, data analysis, and many other scientific-related fields to work with him at the fund. The Quant King filled the fund with programmers, mathematicians, physicists, and cryptographers. The company thrived due to the complex mathematical formulas these scientists developed.<blockquote>到1988年，西蒙斯决定只使用定量分析来决定进入哪些交易。西蒙斯只寻求数学、数据分析和许多其他科学相关领域的专家与他一起在基金会工作。量化之王在基金中加入了程序员、数学家、物理学家和密码学家。由于这些科学家开发的复杂数学公式，该公司蓬勃发展。</blockquote> Since its inception, Renaissance Technologies' flagship fund, the Medallion hedge fund, has generated over $100 billion in trading profits with an average annual return of 71.8% before fees between 1994 and mid-2014.2 Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is only available for its employees and family members.<blockquote>自成立以来，Renaissance Technologies 的旗舰基金 Medallion 对冲基金已产生超过 1000 亿美元的交易利润，1994 年至 2014 年中期期间的平均年收益率为 71.8% 不幸的是，Medallion 基金仅适用于其员工和家庭成员。</blockquote> $165 billion,&nbsp;Renaissance Technologies' assets under management as of 2020. Current Net Worth and Influence<blockquote>截至 2020 年，Renaissance Technologies 的资产管理规模为 1,650 亿美元。当前净资产及影响</blockquote> Jim Simons ranked 23rd onForbes' wealthiest Americans list in 2020, with an estimated $23.5 billionnet worth. The Quant King also ranks first on the Forbes 2019 list of highest-earning hedge fund managers.3<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯排名第23位福布斯2020 年美国最富有的人名单，估计净资产为 235 亿美元。Quant King 还在福布斯 2019 年收入最高对冲基金经理榜单中排名第一。3</blockquote> Simons has a great deal of influence in the scientific world and co-founded the Simons Foundation with his wife, Marilyn Simons, in 1994. The Simons Foundation is devoted to supporting scientific research, education, and health. Simons has contributed over $2.7 billion of his wealth to this cause as well as to support autism research.<blockquote>西蒙斯在科学界有很大的影响力，并于1994年与妻子玛丽莲·西蒙斯共同创立了西蒙斯基金会。西蒙斯基金会致力于支持科学研究、教育和健康。西蒙斯已经为这项事业贡献了超过27亿美元的财富，并支持自闭症研究。</blockquote> Additionally, Simons founded Math for America, which aims to encourage mathematics and science teachers to remain in their roles and advance their teaching abilities.<blockquote>此外，西蒙斯创立了数学为美国，旨在鼓励数学和科学教师留在他们的角色，提高他们的教学能力。</blockquote> Jim Simons Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯语录</blockquote> Jim Simons is a big advocate of idea sharing and hiring the brightest people from various science-related fields. However, Simons frequently avoids the spotlight and doesn't give many interviews. The following quotes give just a sliver of insight into how he's managed and built Rentech.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是分享想法和雇佣各种科学相关领域最聪明的人的大力提倡者。然而，西蒙斯经常避开聚光灯，接受采访的次数不多。下面的引言只是对他如何管理和建立Rentech的一小部分见解。</blockquote> \"Great people. Great infrastructure. Open environment. Get everyone compensated roughly based on the overall performance...That made a lot of money.\"<blockquote>“优秀的员工。优秀的基础设施。开放的环境。每个人的薪酬大致基于整体表现……这赚了很多钱。”</blockquote> “We search through historical data looking for anomalous patterns that we would not expect to occur at random.”<blockquote>“我们搜索历史数据，寻找我们没想到会随机发生的异常模式”。</blockquote> \"Past performance is the best predictor of success.\"<blockquote>“过去的表现是成功的最佳预测因素。”</blockquote> \"We have three criteria: If it's publicly traded, liquid, and amenable to modeling, we trade it.\"<blockquote>“我们有三个标准：如果它是公开交易的、有流动性的并且适合建模，我们就会交易它。”</blockquote> \"Efficient market theory is correct in that there are no gross inefficiencies. But we look at anomalies that may be small in size and brief in time. We make our forecast. Then, shortly thereafter, we re-evaluate the situation and revise our forecast and our portfolio. We do this all day long. We're always in and out and out and in. So we're dependent on activity to make money.\"<blockquote>“有效市场理论是正确的，因为不存在严重的低效率。但我们关注的是规模可能很小、持续时间很短的异常现象。我们做出预测。然后，不久之后，我们会重新评估形势，修改预测和投资组合。我们整天都在这样做。”我们总是进进出出，进进出出。所以我们依靠活动来赚钱。”</blockquote> \"I disparage some for whom model-making was a part-time hobby,\" Simons once said as part of a speech at MIT in 2011. Simons made the remark when speaking about those who thought model-making was not useful in the real world.<blockquote>“我鄙视一些把制作模型作为兼职爱好的人，”西蒙斯曾在 2011 年麻省理工学院的一次演讲中说道。西蒙斯是在谈到那些认为模型制作在现实世界中没有用处的人时说这番话的。</blockquote> Jim Simons FAQs<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯常见问题</blockquote> Is Jim Simons the Most Successful Investor of All Time?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是有史以来最成功的投资者吗？</blockquote> Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager and has been called the world's greatest investor by theWall Street Journal. Although success is subjective, other investors such as Warren Buffett are considered amongthe world's greatest investors.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是最富有的对冲基金经理，被《金融时报》称为世界上最伟大的投资者华尔街日报虽然成功是主观的，但像沃伦·巴菲特这样的其他投资者被认为是世界上最伟大的投资者之一。</blockquote> What Is Jim Simons' Strategy?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的策略是什么？</blockquote> Jim Simons exclusively uses quantitative analysis to decide which trades to enter, based on market inefficiencies.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯专门使用定量分析来根据市场效率低下来决定进入哪些交易。</blockquote> Can I Invest in the Medallion Fund?<blockquote>我可以投资奖章基金吗？</blockquote> Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is closed to outside investors and is only available to current and past employees of Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>不幸的是，Medallion 基金不对外部投资者开放，仅对 Renaissance Technologies 的现任和前任员工开放。</blockquote> Who Is the Richest Hedge Fund Manager?<blockquote>谁是最富有的对冲基金经理？</blockquote> According toForbes, Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager in America.4<blockquote>根据福布斯吉姆·西蒙斯是美国最富有的对冲基金经理。</blockquote> How Much Do the Top Hedge Fund Managers Make?<blockquote>顶级对冲基金经理赚多少钱？</blockquote> According to the latest data fromForbes, the top 10 hedge fund managers make well over $500 million a year, all the way up to $1 billion. Jim Simons is currently the richest hedge fund manager and made $1.6 billion in 2017.<blockquote>根据最新数据福布斯前 10 名对冲基金经理的年收入远远超过 5 亿美元，一直到 10 亿美元。吉姆·西蒙斯目前是最富有的对冲基金经理，2017年赚了16亿美元。</blockquote> The Bottom Line<blockquote>底线</blockquote> An unlikely mathematician turned Wall Street on its head back in 1982. Since then, Jim Simons and his Renaissance Technologies quant fund have left a legacy that will forever change the world of finance. The numbers are hard to argue with after logging the Medallion Fund's skyrocketing returns.<blockquote>1982年，一位不太可能的数学家让华尔街天翻地覆。从那时起，吉姆·西蒙斯和他的文艺复兴科技量化基金留下了一份将永远改变金融世界的遗产。在记录了 Medallion 基金飙升的回报后，这些数字很难反驳。</blockquote>","source":"lsy1606203311635","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>Jim Simons' Success Story: Net Worth, Education, and Top Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的成功故事：净资产、教育和名言</blockquote></title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ font-size:24px; }\nh2{ font-size:20px; }\nh3{ font-size:18px; }\nh4{ font-size:16px; }\nh5{ font-size:14px; }\nh6{ font-size:12px; }\np,ul,ol,blockquote,dl,table{ margin:1.2em 0; }\nul,ol{ margin-left:2em; }\nul{ list-style:disc; }\nol{ list-style:decimal; }\nli,li p{ margin:10px 0;}\nimg{ max-width:100%;display:block;margin:0 auto 1em; }\nblockquote{ color:#B5B2B1; border-left:3px solid #aaa; padding:1em; }\nstrong,b{font-weight:bold;}\nem,i{font-style:italic;}\ntable{ width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:1px;margin:1em 0;font-size:.9em; }\nth,td{ padding:5px;text-align:left;border:1px solid #aaa; }\nth{ font-weight:bold;background:#5d5d5d; }\n.symbol-link{font-weight:bold;}\n/* header{ border-bottom:1px solid #494756; } */\n.title{ margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.3;color:#ddd; }\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 12.5px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\nJim Simons' Success Story: Net Worth, Education, and Top Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的成功故事：净资产、教育和名言</blockquote>\n</h2>\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n\nInvestopedia2021-06-24 15:37\n\n</h4>\n</header>\n<article>\nJames Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors of all time, after having started one of the most successfulquant fundsin the world, Renaissance Technologies (“Rentech”). Simons founded Rentech in 1982 at just 44 years old. He served as the chair and CEO until 2010 when he retired from his role. He still remains as a non-executive chair.<blockquote>詹姆斯·哈里斯·西蒙斯（James Harris Simons）或吉姆·西蒙斯（Jim Simons）被称为“量化之王”，也是有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，他创办了世界上最成功的量化基金之一——文艺复兴科技公司（Renaissance Technologies）。1982年，年仅44岁的西蒙斯创立了Rentech。他一直担任董事长兼首席执行官，直到2010年退休。他仍然是非执行主席。</blockquote> KEY TAKEAWAYS<blockquote>主要要点</blockquote> <ul> <li>Jim Simons is known as one of the greatest investors of all time, due to the long-term returns of his quant fund Renaissance Technologies and its flagship Medallion Fund.</li> <li>Simons served as CEO and chair of Renaissance Technologies from its founding in 1982 until 2010 when he stepped down.&nbsp;Prior to a career in finance, Simons was also a successful mathematician and taught at MIT, Harvard, as well as served as the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University.</li> <li>As of 2021,Forbesestimated Jim Simons' net worth at $23.5 billion, making him the 23rd richest person in the United States.</li> </ul> Early Life and Education<blockquote><ul><li>吉姆·西蒙斯 (Jim Simons) 被称为有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，因为他的量化基金 Renaissance Technologies 及其旗舰基金 Medallion Fund 的长期回报。</li><li>从1982年文艺复兴技术公司成立到2010年卸任，西蒙斯一直担任该公司的首席执行官兼董事长。在从事金融工作之前，西蒙斯也是一名成功的数学家，曾在麻省理工学院、哈佛大学任教，并担任石溪大学数学系主任。</li><li>截至2021年，福布斯据估计，吉姆·西蒙斯的净资产为235亿美元，使他成为美国第23大富豪。</li></ul>早期生活与教育</blockquote> Jim Simons was born in 1938 in Brookline, Mass., and discovered his love for mathematics at an early age. At the age of 14, Simons worked at a garden supply store as a floor sweeper after being demoted from a stock boy position due to his lack of memory of inventory location. However, Simons was astute and had the ambitious plan of becoming a mathematician at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯1938年出生于马萨诸塞州布鲁克林。，并在很小的时候就发现了自己对数学的热爱。14 岁时，西蒙斯因缺乏库存位置记忆而从库存员职位被降职后，在一家花园用品店担任扫地工。然而，西蒙斯很精明，有一个雄心勃勃的计划，成为麻省理工学院（MIT）的数学家。</blockquote> In 1955, Simons was accepted into MIT and majored in mathematics. Upon graduating, Simons studied at the University of California at Berkeley for his doctorate in mathematics. His thesis focused on providing supporting proof of&nbsp;Berger's&nbsp;classification of the&nbsp;holonomy&nbsp;groups of&nbsp;Riemannian manifolds, and after just one year, he received his doctorate at the age of 23 in 1961.<blockquote>1955年，西蒙斯被麻省理工学院录取，主修数学。毕业后，西蒙斯在加州大学伯克利分校攻读数学博士学位。他的论文集中于提供伯杰对黎曼流形完整群的分类的支持证明，仅仅一年后，他于1961年23岁时获得了博士学位。</blockquote> Later, Simons worked on important mathematical theories, including the Chern-Simons form, which later played a role in topological quantum field theory. He had an early and successful career in mathematics, winning multiple awards, and later was inducted into the U.S. National Academy of Sciences.1<blockquote>后来，西蒙斯致力于重要的数学理论，包括陈恩-西蒙斯形式，该形式后来在拓扑量子场论中发挥了作用。他在数学领域有着早期而成功的职业生涯，赢得了多个奖项，后来被选入美国国家科学院。</blockquote> In 1964, Simons was recruited by The Institute for Defense Analyses (IDA), where he played a key role to break codes during the Vietnam War. Simons left IDA after four years and went on to teach mathematics at MIT and Harvard University.<blockquote>1964年，西蒙斯被国防分析研究所（IDA）招募，在越南战争期间，他在破解密码方面发挥了关键作用。四年后，西蒙斯离开了IDA，继续在麻省理工学院和哈佛大学教数学。</blockquote> Eventually, he was appointed to become the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University, where he helped develop the mathematics and physics programs while still being sought after by companies such as IBM for his consulting work. It wasn't until 1978 that he started delving into finance.<blockquote>最终，他被任命为石溪大学数学系的系主任，在那里他帮助开发了数学和物理项目，同时他的咨询工作仍然受到IBM等公司的追捧。直到1978年，他才开始钻研金融。</blockquote> Investment Philosophy &amp; Success Story<blockquote>投资理念与成功案例</blockquote> Despite already having successful careers as a prize-winning mathematician and a master code breaker for the IDA, Jim Simons decided to pursue a career in finance. In 1978, the mathematician started the hedge fund Monemetrics, which was the predecessor to the highly successful Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>尽管作为一名屡获殊荣的数学家和IDA的密码破译大师，吉姆·西蒙斯已经拥有了成功的职业生涯，但他还是决定从事金融职业。1978年，这位数学家创办了对冲基金Monemetrics，这是非常成功的文艺复兴技术的前身。</blockquote> Simons didn't think to apply mathematics to his hedge fund at first; however, over time, he realized he could use mathematical andstatisticalmodels to interpret data by looking for non-random movements in financial data to predict future returns.<blockquote>西蒙斯起初并没有想到将数学应用于他的对冲基金；然而，随着时间的推移，他意识到他可以使用数学和统计模型来解释数据，寻找财务数据的非随机变动来预测未来的回报。</blockquote> By 1988, Simons decided to solely usequantitative analysisto decide which trades to enter. Simons only sought experts in mathematics, data analysis, and many other scientific-related fields to work with him at the fund. The Quant King filled the fund with programmers, mathematicians, physicists, and cryptographers. The company thrived due to the complex mathematical formulas these scientists developed.<blockquote>到1988年，西蒙斯决定只使用定量分析来决定进入哪些交易。西蒙斯只寻求数学、数据分析和许多其他科学相关领域的专家与他一起在基金会工作。量化之王在基金中加入了程序员、数学家、物理学家和密码学家。由于这些科学家开发的复杂数学公式，该公司蓬勃发展。</blockquote> Since its inception, Renaissance Technologies' flagship fund, the Medallion hedge fund, has generated over $100 billion in trading profits with an average annual return of 71.8% before fees between 1994 and mid-2014.2 Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is only available for its employees and family members.<blockquote>自成立以来，Renaissance Technologies 的旗舰基金 Medallion 对冲基金已产生超过 1000 亿美元的交易利润，1994 年至 2014 年中期期间的平均年收益率为 71.8% 不幸的是，Medallion 基金仅适用于其员工和家庭成员。</blockquote> $165 billion,&nbsp;Renaissance Technologies' assets under management as of 2020. Current Net Worth and Influence<blockquote>截至 2020 年，Renaissance Technologies 的资产管理规模为 1,650 亿美元。当前净资产及影响</blockquote> Jim Simons ranked 23rd onForbes' wealthiest Americans list in 2020, with an estimated $23.5 billionnet worth. The Quant King also ranks first on the Forbes 2019 list of highest-earning hedge fund managers.3<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯排名第23位福布斯2020 年美国最富有的人名单，估计净资产为 235 亿美元。Quant King 还在福布斯 2019 年收入最高对冲基金经理榜单中排名第一。3</blockquote> Simons has a great deal of influence in the scientific world and co-founded the Simons Foundation with his wife, Marilyn Simons, in 1994. The Simons Foundation is devoted to supporting scientific research, education, and health. Simons has contributed over $2.7 billion of his wealth to this cause as well as to support autism research.<blockquote>西蒙斯在科学界有很大的影响力，并于1994年与妻子玛丽莲·西蒙斯共同创立了西蒙斯基金会。西蒙斯基金会致力于支持科学研究、教育和健康。西蒙斯已经为这项事业贡献了超过27亿美元的财富，并支持自闭症研究。</blockquote> Additionally, Simons founded Math for America, which aims to encourage mathematics and science teachers to remain in their roles and advance their teaching abilities.<blockquote>此外，西蒙斯创立了数学为美国，旨在鼓励数学和科学教师留在他们的角色，提高他们的教学能力。</blockquote> Jim Simons Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯语录</blockquote> Jim Simons is a big advocate of idea sharing and hiring the brightest people from various science-related fields. However, Simons frequently avoids the spotlight and doesn't give many interviews. The following quotes give just a sliver of insight into how he's managed and built Rentech.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是分享想法和雇佣各种科学相关领域最聪明的人的大力提倡者。然而，西蒙斯经常避开聚光灯，接受采访的次数不多。下面的引言只是对他如何管理和建立Rentech的一小部分见解。</blockquote> \"Great people. Great infrastructure. Open environment. Get everyone compensated roughly based on the overall performance...That made a lot of money.\"<blockquote>“优秀的员工。优秀的基础设施。开放的环境。每个人的薪酬大致基于整体表现……这赚了很多钱。”</blockquote> “We search through historical data looking for anomalous patterns that we would not expect to occur at random.”<blockquote>“我们搜索历史数据，寻找我们没想到会随机发生的异常模式”。</blockquote> \"Past performance is the best predictor of success.\"<blockquote>“过去的表现是成功的最佳预测因素。”</blockquote> \"We have three criteria: If it's publicly traded, liquid, and amenable to modeling, we trade it.\"<blockquote>“我们有三个标准：如果它是公开交易的、有流动性的并且适合建模，我们就会交易它。”</blockquote> \"Efficient market theory is correct in that there are no gross inefficiencies. But we look at anomalies that may be small in size and brief in time. We make our forecast. Then, shortly thereafter, we re-evaluate the situation and revise our forecast and our portfolio. We do this all day long. We're always in and out and out and in. So we're dependent on activity to make money.\"<blockquote>“有效市场理论是正确的，因为不存在严重的低效率。但我们关注的是规模可能很小、持续时间很短的异常现象。我们做出预测。然后，不久之后，我们会重新评估形势，修改预测和投资组合。我们整天都在这样做。”我们总是进进出出，进进出出。所以我们依靠活动来赚钱。”</blockquote> \"I disparage some for whom model-making was a part-time hobby,\" Simons once said as part of a speech at MIT in 2011. Simons made the remark when speaking about those who thought model-making was not useful in the real world.<blockquote>“我鄙视一些把制作模型作为兼职爱好的人，”西蒙斯曾在 2011 年麻省理工学院的一次演讲中说道。西蒙斯是在谈到那些认为模型制作在现实世界中没有用处的人时说这番话的。</blockquote> Jim Simons FAQs<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯常见问题</blockquote> Is Jim Simons the Most Successful Investor of All Time?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是有史以来最成功的投资者吗？</blockquote> Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager and has been called the world's greatest investor by theWall Street Journal. Although success is subjective, other investors such as Warren Buffett are considered amongthe world's greatest investors.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是最富有的对冲基金经理，被《金融时报》称为世界上最伟大的投资者华尔街日报虽然成功是主观的，但像沃伦·巴菲特这样的其他投资者被认为是世界上最伟大的投资者之一。</blockquote> What Is Jim Simons' Strategy?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的策略是什么？</blockquote> Jim Simons exclusively uses quantitative analysis to decide which trades to enter, based on market inefficiencies.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯专门使用定量分析来根据市场效率低下来决定进入哪些交易。</blockquote> Can I Invest in the Medallion Fund?<blockquote>我可以投资奖章基金吗？</blockquote> Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is closed to outside investors and is only available to current and past employees of Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>不幸的是，Medallion 基金不对外部投资者开放，仅对 Renaissance Technologies 的现任和前任员工开放。</blockquote> Who Is the Richest Hedge Fund Manager?<blockquote>谁是最富有的对冲基金经理？</blockquote> According toForbes, Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager in America.4<blockquote>根据福布斯吉姆·西蒙斯是美国最富有的对冲基金经理。</blockquote> How Much Do the Top Hedge Fund Managers Make?<blockquote>顶级对冲基金经理赚多少钱？</blockquote> According to the latest data fromForbes, the top 10 hedge fund managers make well over $500 million a year, all the way up to $1 billion. Jim Simons is currently the richest hedge fund manager and made $1.6 billion in 2017.<blockquote>根据最新数据福布斯前 10 名对冲基金经理的年收入远远超过 5 亿美元，一直到 10 亿美元。吉姆·西蒙斯目前是最富有的对冲基金经理，2017年赚了16亿美元。</blockquote> The Bottom Line<blockquote>底线</blockquote> An unlikely mathematician turned Wall Street on its head back in 1982. Since then, Jim Simons and his Renaissance Technologies quant fund have left a legacy that will forever change the world of finance. The numbers are hard to argue with after logging the Medallion Fund's skyrocketing returns.<blockquote>1982年，一位不太可能的数学家让华尔街天翻地覆。从那时起，吉姆·西蒙斯和他的文艺复兴科技量化基金留下了一份将永远改变金融世界的遗产。在记录了 Medallion 基金飙升的回报后，这些数字很难反驳。</blockquote>\n<div class=\"bt-text\">\n\n\n 来源：<a href=\"https://www.investopedia.com/articles/investing/030516/jim-simons-success-story-net-worth-education-top-quotes.asp\">Investopedia</a>\n为提升您的阅读体验，我们对本页面进行了排版优化\n\n\n</div>\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"","relate_stocks":{},"source_url":"https://www.investopedia.com/articles/investing/030516/jim-simons-success-story-net-worth-education-top-quotes.asp","is_english":true,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","article_id":"1180709423","content_text":"James Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors of all time, after having started one of the most successfulquant fundsin the world, Renaissance Technologies (“Rentech”). Simons founded Rentech in 1982 at just 44 years old. He served as the chair and CEO until 2010 when he retired from his role. He still remains as a non-executive chair.\nKEY TAKEAWAYS\n\nJim Simons is known as one of the greatest investors of all time, due to the long-term returns of his quant fund Renaissance Technologies and its flagship Medallion Fund.\nSimons served as CEO and chair of Renaissance Technologies from its founding in 1982 until 2010 when he stepped down. Prior to a career in finance, Simons was also a successful mathematician and taught at MIT, Harvard, as well as served as the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University.\nAs of 2021,Forbesestimated Jim Simons' net worth at $23.5 billion, making him the 23rd richest person in the United States.\n\nEarly Life and Education\nJim Simons was born in 1938 in Brookline, Mass., and discovered his love for mathematics at an early age. At the age of 14, Simons worked at a garden supply store as a floor sweeper after being demoted from a stock boy position due to his lack of memory of inventory location. However, Simons was astute and had the ambitious plan of becoming a mathematician at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).\nIn 1955, Simons was accepted into MIT and majored in mathematics. Upon graduating, Simons studied at the University of California at Berkeley for his doctorate in mathematics. His thesis focused on providing supporting proof of Berger's classification of the holonomy groups of Riemannian manifolds, and after just one year, he received his doctorate at the age of 23 in 1961.\nLater, Simons worked on important mathematical theories, including the Chern-Simons form, which later played a role in topological quantum field theory. He had an early and successful career in mathematics, winning multiple awards, and later was inducted into the U.S. National Academy of Sciences.1\nIn 1964, Simons was recruited by The Institute for Defense Analyses (IDA), where he played a key role to break codes during the Vietnam War. Simons left IDA after four years and went on to teach mathematics at MIT and Harvard University.\nEventually, he was appointed to become the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University, where he helped develop the mathematics and physics programs while still being sought after by companies such as IBM for his consulting work. It wasn't until 1978 that he started delving into finance.\nInvestment Philosophy & Success Story\nDespite already having successful careers as a prize-winning mathematician and a master code breaker for the IDA, Jim Simons decided to pursue a career in finance. In 1978, the mathematician started the hedge fund Monemetrics, which was the predecessor to the highly successful Renaissance Technologies.\nSimons didn't think to apply mathematics to his hedge fund at first; however, over time, he realized he could use mathematical andstatisticalmodels to interpret data by looking for non-random movements in financial data to predict future returns.\nBy 1988, Simons decided to solely usequantitative analysisto decide which trades to enter. Simons only sought experts in mathematics, data analysis, and many other scientific-related fields to work with him at the fund. The Quant King filled the fund with programmers, mathematicians, physicists, and cryptographers. The company thrived due to the complex mathematical formulas these scientists developed.\nSince its inception, Renaissance Technologies' flagship fund, the Medallion hedge fund, has generated over $100 billion in trading profits with an average annual return of 71.8% before fees between 1994 and mid-2014.2 Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is only available for its employees and family members.\n\n $165 billion, Renaissance Technologies' assets under management as of 2020.\n\nCurrent Net Worth and Influence\nJim Simons ranked 23rd onForbes' wealthiest Americans list in 2020, with an estimated $23.5 billionnet worth. The Quant King also ranks first on the Forbes 2019 list of highest-earning hedge fund managers.3\nSimons has a great deal of influence in the scientific world and co-founded the Simons Foundation with his wife, Marilyn Simons, in 1994. The Simons Foundation is devoted to supporting scientific research, education, and health. Simons has contributed over $2.7 billion of his wealth to this cause as well as to support autism research.\nAdditionally, Simons founded Math for America, which aims to encourage mathematics and science teachers to remain in their roles and advance their teaching abilities.\nJim Simons Quotes\nJim Simons is a big advocate of idea sharing and hiring the brightest people from various science-related fields. However, Simons frequently avoids the spotlight and doesn't give many interviews. The following quotes give just a sliver of insight into how he's managed and built Rentech.\n\"Great people. Great infrastructure. Open environment. Get everyone compensated roughly based on the overall performance...That made a lot of money.\"\n“We search through historical data looking for anomalous patterns that we would not expect to occur at random.”\n\"Past performance is the best predictor of success.\"\n\"We have three criteria: If it's publicly traded, liquid, and amenable to modeling, we trade it.\"\n\"Efficient market theory is correct in that there are no gross inefficiencies. But we look at anomalies that may be small in size and brief in time. We make our forecast. Then, shortly thereafter, we re-evaluate the situation and revise our forecast and our portfolio. We do this all day long. We're always in and out and out and in. So we're dependent on activity to make money.\"\n\"I disparage some for whom model-making was a part-time hobby,\" Simons once said as part of a speech at MIT in 2011. Simons made the remark when speaking about those who thought model-making was not useful in the real world.\nJim Simons FAQs\nIs Jim Simons the Most Successful Investor of All Time?\nJim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager and has been called the world's greatest investor by theWall Street Journal. Although success is subjective, other investors such as Warren Buffett are considered amongthe world's greatest investors.\nWhat Is Jim Simons' Strategy?\nJim Simons exclusively uses quantitative analysis to decide which trades to enter, based on market inefficiencies.\nCan I Invest in the Medallion Fund?\nUnfortunately, the Medallion fund is closed to outside investors and is only available to current and past employees of Renaissance Technologies.\nWho Is the Richest Hedge Fund Manager?\nAccording toForbes, Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager in America.4\nHow Much Do the Top Hedge Fund Managers Make?\nAccording to the latest data fromForbes, the top 10 hedge fund managers make well over $500 million a year, all the way up to $1 billion. Jim Simons is currently the richest hedge fund manager and made $1.6 billion in 2017.\nThe Bottom Line\nAn unlikely mathematician turned Wall Street on its head back in 1982. Since then, Jim Simons and his Renaissance Technologies quant fund have left a legacy that will forever change the world of finance. The numbers are hard to argue with after logging the Medallion Fund's skyrocketing returns.","news_type":1,"symbols_score_info":{}},"isVote":1,"likeStatus":false,"favoriteStatus":false,"reportStatus":false,"tweetType":1,"langContent":"EN"},{"id":128249010,"gmtCreate":1624520870330,"gmtModify":1634004928746,"author":{"id":"3558608283589593","authorId":"3558608283589593","name":"ND80","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/1aa5537484171c6a547464db9edb933a","vip":1,"crmLevel":12,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"wearingBadges":[],"authorIdStr":"3558608283589593","idStr":"3558608283589593"},"htmlText":"Pls like and comment tks","listText":"Pls like and comment tks","text":"Pls like and comment tks","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":2,"commentSize":3,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/128249010","repostId":1180709423,"repostType":4,"repost":{"id":"1180709423","kind":"news","pubTimestamp":1624520262,"share":"https://www.laohunote.com/m/news/1180709423?lang=zh_CN&edition=full","pubTime":"2021-06-24 15:37","market":"us","language":"en","title":"Jim Simons' Success Story: Net Worth, Education, and Top Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的成功故事：净资产、教育和名言</blockquote>","url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=1180709423","media":"Investopedia","summary":"James Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors o","content":"James Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors of all time, after having started one of the most successfulquant fundsin the world, Renaissance Technologies (“Rentech”). Simons founded Rentech in 1982 at just 44 years old. He served as the chair and CEO until 2010 when he retired from his role. He still remains as a non-executive chair.<blockquote>詹姆斯·哈里斯·西蒙斯（James Harris Simons）或吉姆·西蒙斯（Jim Simons）被称为“量化之王”，也是有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，他创办了世界上最成功的量化基金之一——文艺复兴科技公司（Renaissance Technologies）。1982年，年仅44岁的西蒙斯创立了Rentech。他一直担任董事长兼首席执行官，直到2010年退休。他仍然是非执行主席。</blockquote> KEY TAKEAWAYS<blockquote>主要要点</blockquote> <ul> <li>Jim Simons is known as one of the greatest investors of all time, due to the long-term returns of his quant fund Renaissance Technologies and its flagship Medallion Fund.</li> <li>Simons served as CEO and chair of Renaissance Technologies from its founding in 1982 until 2010 when he stepped down.&nbsp;Prior to a career in finance, Simons was also a successful mathematician and taught at MIT, Harvard, as well as served as the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University.</li> <li>As of 2021,Forbesestimated Jim Simons' net worth at $23.5 billion, making him the 23rd richest person in the United States.</li> </ul> Early Life and Education<blockquote><ul><li>吉姆·西蒙斯 (Jim Simons) 被称为有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，因为他的量化基金 Renaissance Technologies 及其旗舰基金 Medallion Fund 的长期回报。</li><li>从1982年文艺复兴技术公司成立到2010年卸任，西蒙斯一直担任该公司的首席执行官兼董事长。在从事金融工作之前，西蒙斯也是一名成功的数学家，曾在麻省理工学院、哈佛大学任教，并担任石溪大学数学系主任。</li><li>截至2021年，福布斯据估计，吉姆·西蒙斯的净资产为235亿美元，使他成为美国第23大富豪。</li></ul>早期生活与教育</blockquote> Jim Simons was born in 1938 in Brookline, Mass., and discovered his love for mathematics at an early age. At the age of 14, Simons worked at a garden supply store as a floor sweeper after being demoted from a stock boy position due to his lack of memory of inventory location. However, Simons was astute and had the ambitious plan of becoming a mathematician at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯1938年出生于马萨诸塞州布鲁克林。，并在很小的时候就发现了自己对数学的热爱。14 岁时，西蒙斯因缺乏库存位置记忆而从库存员职位被降职后，在一家花园用品店担任扫地工。然而，西蒙斯很精明，有一个雄心勃勃的计划，成为麻省理工学院（MIT）的数学家。</blockquote> In 1955, Simons was accepted into MIT and majored in mathematics. Upon graduating, Simons studied at the University of California at Berkeley for his doctorate in mathematics. His thesis focused on providing supporting proof of&nbsp;Berger's&nbsp;classification of the&nbsp;holonomy&nbsp;groups of&nbsp;Riemannian manifolds, and after just one year, he received his doctorate at the age of 23 in 1961.<blockquote>1955年，西蒙斯被麻省理工学院录取，主修数学。毕业后，西蒙斯在加州大学伯克利分校攻读数学博士学位。他的论文集中于提供伯杰对黎曼流形完整群的分类的支持证明，仅仅一年后，他于1961年23岁时获得了博士学位。</blockquote> Later, Simons worked on important mathematical theories, including the Chern-Simons form, which later played a role in topological quantum field theory. He had an early and successful career in mathematics, winning multiple awards, and later was inducted into the U.S. National Academy of Sciences.1<blockquote>后来，西蒙斯致力于重要的数学理论，包括陈恩-西蒙斯形式，该形式后来在拓扑量子场论中发挥了作用。他在数学领域有着早期而成功的职业生涯，赢得了多个奖项，后来被选入美国国家科学院。</blockquote> In 1964, Simons was recruited by The Institute for Defense Analyses (IDA), where he played a key role to break codes during the Vietnam War. Simons left IDA after four years and went on to teach mathematics at MIT and Harvard University.<blockquote>1964年，西蒙斯被国防分析研究所（IDA）招募，在越南战争期间，他在破解密码方面发挥了关键作用。四年后，西蒙斯离开了IDA，继续在麻省理工学院和哈佛大学教数学。</blockquote> Eventually, he was appointed to become the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University, where he helped develop the mathematics and physics programs while still being sought after by companies such as IBM for his consulting work. It wasn't until 1978 that he started delving into finance.<blockquote>最终，他被任命为石溪大学数学系的系主任，在那里他帮助开发了数学和物理项目，同时他的咨询工作仍然受到IBM等公司的追捧。直到1978年，他才开始钻研金融。</blockquote> Investment Philosophy &amp; Success Story<blockquote>投资理念与成功案例</blockquote> Despite already having successful careers as a prize-winning mathematician and a master code breaker for the IDA, Jim Simons decided to pursue a career in finance. In 1978, the mathematician started the hedge fund Monemetrics, which was the predecessor to the highly successful Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>尽管作为一名屡获殊荣的数学家和IDA的密码破译大师，吉姆·西蒙斯已经拥有了成功的职业生涯，但他还是决定从事金融职业。1978年，这位数学家创办了对冲基金Monemetrics，这是非常成功的文艺复兴技术的前身。</blockquote> Simons didn't think to apply mathematics to his hedge fund at first; however, over time, he realized he could use mathematical andstatisticalmodels to interpret data by looking for non-random movements in financial data to predict future returns.<blockquote>西蒙斯起初并没有想到将数学应用于他的对冲基金；然而，随着时间的推移，他意识到他可以使用数学和统计模型来解释数据，寻找财务数据的非随机变动来预测未来的回报。</blockquote> By 1988, Simons decided to solely usequantitative analysisto decide which trades to enter. Simons only sought experts in mathematics, data analysis, and many other scientific-related fields to work with him at the fund. The Quant King filled the fund with programmers, mathematicians, physicists, and cryptographers. The company thrived due to the complex mathematical formulas these scientists developed.<blockquote>到1988年，西蒙斯决定只使用定量分析来决定进入哪些交易。西蒙斯只寻求数学、数据分析和许多其他科学相关领域的专家与他一起在基金会工作。量化之王在基金中加入了程序员、数学家、物理学家和密码学家。由于这些科学家开发的复杂数学公式，该公司蓬勃发展。</blockquote> Since its inception, Renaissance Technologies' flagship fund, the Medallion hedge fund, has generated over $100 billion in trading profits with an average annual return of 71.8% before fees between 1994 and mid-2014.2 Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is only available for its employees and family members.<blockquote>自成立以来，Renaissance Technologies 的旗舰基金 Medallion 对冲基金已产生超过 1000 亿美元的交易利润，1994 年至 2014 年中期期间的平均年收益率为 71.8% 不幸的是，Medallion 基金仅适用于其员工和家庭成员。</blockquote> $165 billion,&nbsp;Renaissance Technologies' assets under management as of 2020. Current Net Worth and Influence<blockquote>截至 2020 年，Renaissance Technologies 的资产管理规模为 1,650 亿美元。当前净资产及影响</blockquote> Jim Simons ranked 23rd onForbes' wealthiest Americans list in 2020, with an estimated $23.5 billionnet worth. The Quant King also ranks first on the Forbes 2019 list of highest-earning hedge fund managers.3<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯排名第23位福布斯2020 年美国最富有的人名单，估计净资产为 235 亿美元。Quant King 还在福布斯 2019 年收入最高对冲基金经理榜单中排名第一。3</blockquote> Simons has a great deal of influence in the scientific world and co-founded the Simons Foundation with his wife, Marilyn Simons, in 1994. The Simons Foundation is devoted to supporting scientific research, education, and health. Simons has contributed over $2.7 billion of his wealth to this cause as well as to support autism research.<blockquote>西蒙斯在科学界有很大的影响力，并于1994年与妻子玛丽莲·西蒙斯共同创立了西蒙斯基金会。西蒙斯基金会致力于支持科学研究、教育和健康。西蒙斯已经为这项事业贡献了超过27亿美元的财富，并支持自闭症研究。</blockquote> Additionally, Simons founded Math for America, which aims to encourage mathematics and science teachers to remain in their roles and advance their teaching abilities.<blockquote>此外，西蒙斯创立了数学为美国，旨在鼓励数学和科学教师留在他们的角色，提高他们的教学能力。</blockquote> Jim Simons Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯语录</blockquote> Jim Simons is a big advocate of idea sharing and hiring the brightest people from various science-related fields. However, Simons frequently avoids the spotlight and doesn't give many interviews. The following quotes give just a sliver of insight into how he's managed and built Rentech.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是分享想法和雇佣各种科学相关领域最聪明的人的大力提倡者。然而，西蒙斯经常避开聚光灯，接受采访的次数不多。下面的引言只是对他如何管理和建立Rentech的一小部分见解。</blockquote> \"Great people. Great infrastructure. Open environment. Get everyone compensated roughly based on the overall performance...That made a lot of money.\"<blockquote>“优秀的员工。优秀的基础设施。开放的环境。每个人的薪酬大致基于整体表现……这赚了很多钱。”</blockquote> “We search through historical data looking for anomalous patterns that we would not expect to occur at random.”<blockquote>“我们搜索历史数据，寻找我们没想到会随机发生的异常模式”。</blockquote> \"Past performance is the best predictor of success.\"<blockquote>“过去的表现是成功的最佳预测因素。”</blockquote> \"We have three criteria: If it's publicly traded, liquid, and amenable to modeling, we trade it.\"<blockquote>“我们有三个标准：如果它是公开交易的、有流动性的并且适合建模，我们就会交易它。”</blockquote> \"Efficient market theory is correct in that there are no gross inefficiencies. But we look at anomalies that may be small in size and brief in time. We make our forecast. Then, shortly thereafter, we re-evaluate the situation and revise our forecast and our portfolio. We do this all day long. We're always in and out and out and in. So we're dependent on activity to make money.\"<blockquote>“有效市场理论是正确的，因为不存在严重的低效率。但我们关注的是规模可能很小、持续时间很短的异常现象。我们做出预测。然后，不久之后，我们会重新评估形势，修改预测和投资组合。我们整天都在这样做。”我们总是进进出出，进进出出。所以我们依靠活动来赚钱。”</blockquote> \"I disparage some for whom model-making was a part-time hobby,\" Simons once said as part of a speech at MIT in 2011. Simons made the remark when speaking about those who thought model-making was not useful in the real world.<blockquote>“我鄙视一些把制作模型作为兼职爱好的人，”西蒙斯曾在 2011 年麻省理工学院的一次演讲中说道。西蒙斯是在谈到那些认为模型制作在现实世界中没有用处的人时说这番话的。</blockquote> Jim Simons FAQs<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯常见问题</blockquote> Is Jim Simons the Most Successful Investor of All Time?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是有史以来最成功的投资者吗？</blockquote> Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager and has been called the world's greatest investor by theWall Street Journal. Although success is subjective, other investors such as Warren Buffett are considered amongthe world's greatest investors.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是最富有的对冲基金经理，被《金融时报》称为世界上最伟大的投资者华尔街日报虽然成功是主观的，但像沃伦·巴菲特这样的其他投资者被认为是世界上最伟大的投资者之一。</blockquote> What Is Jim Simons' Strategy?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的策略是什么？</blockquote> Jim Simons exclusively uses quantitative analysis to decide which trades to enter, based on market inefficiencies.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯专门使用定量分析来根据市场效率低下来决定进入哪些交易。</blockquote> Can I Invest in the Medallion Fund?<blockquote>我可以投资奖章基金吗？</blockquote> Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is closed to outside investors and is only available to current and past employees of Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>不幸的是，Medallion 基金不对外部投资者开放，仅对 Renaissance Technologies 的现任和前任员工开放。</blockquote> Who Is the Richest Hedge Fund Manager?<blockquote>谁是最富有的对冲基金经理？</blockquote> According toForbes, Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager in America.4<blockquote>根据福布斯吉姆·西蒙斯是美国最富有的对冲基金经理。</blockquote> How Much Do the Top Hedge Fund Managers Make?<blockquote>顶级对冲基金经理赚多少钱？</blockquote> According to the latest data fromForbes, the top 10 hedge fund managers make well over $500 million a year, all the way up to $1 billion. Jim Simons is currently the richest hedge fund manager and made $1.6 billion in 2017.<blockquote>根据最新数据福布斯前 10 名对冲基金经理的年收入远远超过 5 亿美元，一直到 10 亿美元。吉姆·西蒙斯目前是最富有的对冲基金经理，2017年赚了16亿美元。</blockquote> The Bottom Line<blockquote>底线</blockquote> An unlikely mathematician turned Wall Street on its head back in 1982. Since then, Jim Simons and his Renaissance Technologies quant fund have left a legacy that will forever change the world of finance. The numbers are hard to argue with after logging the Medallion Fund's skyrocketing returns.<blockquote>1982年，一位不太可能的数学家让华尔街天翻地覆。从那时起，吉姆·西蒙斯和他的文艺复兴科技量化基金留下了一份将永远改变金融世界的遗产。在记录了 Medallion 基金飙升的回报后，这些数字很难反驳。</blockquote>","source":"lsy1606203311635","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>Jim Simons' Success Story: Net Worth, Education, and Top Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的成功故事：净资产、教育和名言</blockquote></title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ font-size:24px; }\nh2{ font-size:20px; }\nh3{ font-size:18px; }\nh4{ font-size:16px; }\nh5{ font-size:14px; }\nh6{ font-size:12px; }\np,ul,ol,blockquote,dl,table{ margin:1.2em 0; }\nul,ol{ margin-left:2em; }\nul{ list-style:disc; }\nol{ list-style:decimal; }\nli,li p{ margin:10px 0;}\nimg{ max-width:100%;display:block;margin:0 auto 1em; }\nblockquote{ color:#B5B2B1; border-left:3px solid #aaa; padding:1em; }\nstrong,b{font-weight:bold;}\nem,i{font-style:italic;}\ntable{ width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:1px;margin:1em 0;font-size:.9em; }\nth,td{ padding:5px;text-align:left;border:1px solid #aaa; }\nth{ font-weight:bold;background:#5d5d5d; }\n.symbol-link{font-weight:bold;}\n/* header{ border-bottom:1px solid #494756; } */\n.title{ margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.3;color:#ddd; }\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 12.5px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\nJim Simons' Success Story: Net Worth, Education, and Top Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的成功故事：净资产、教育和名言</blockquote>\n</h2>\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n\nInvestopedia2021-06-24 15:37\n\n</h4>\n</header>\n<article>\nJames Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors of all time, after having started one of the most successfulquant fundsin the world, Renaissance Technologies (“Rentech”). Simons founded Rentech in 1982 at just 44 years old. He served as the chair and CEO until 2010 when he retired from his role. He still remains as a non-executive chair.<blockquote>詹姆斯·哈里斯·西蒙斯（James Harris Simons）或吉姆·西蒙斯（Jim Simons）被称为“量化之王”，也是有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，他创办了世界上最成功的量化基金之一——文艺复兴科技公司（Renaissance Technologies）。1982年，年仅44岁的西蒙斯创立了Rentech。他一直担任董事长兼首席执行官，直到2010年退休。他仍然是非执行主席。</blockquote> KEY TAKEAWAYS<blockquote>主要要点</blockquote> <ul> <li>Jim Simons is known as one of the greatest investors of all time, due to the long-term returns of his quant fund Renaissance Technologies and its flagship Medallion Fund.</li> <li>Simons served as CEO and chair of Renaissance Technologies from its founding in 1982 until 2010 when he stepped down.&nbsp;Prior to a career in finance, Simons was also a successful mathematician and taught at MIT, Harvard, as well as served as the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University.</li> <li>As of 2021,Forbesestimated Jim Simons' net worth at $23.5 billion, making him the 23rd richest person in the United States.</li> </ul> Early Life and Education<blockquote><ul><li>吉姆·西蒙斯 (Jim Simons) 被称为有史以来最伟大的投资者之一，因为他的量化基金 Renaissance Technologies 及其旗舰基金 Medallion Fund 的长期回报。</li><li>从1982年文艺复兴技术公司成立到2010年卸任，西蒙斯一直担任该公司的首席执行官兼董事长。在从事金融工作之前，西蒙斯也是一名成功的数学家，曾在麻省理工学院、哈佛大学任教，并担任石溪大学数学系主任。</li><li>截至2021年，福布斯据估计，吉姆·西蒙斯的净资产为235亿美元，使他成为美国第23大富豪。</li></ul>早期生活与教育</blockquote> Jim Simons was born in 1938 in Brookline, Mass., and discovered his love for mathematics at an early age. At the age of 14, Simons worked at a garden supply store as a floor sweeper after being demoted from a stock boy position due to his lack of memory of inventory location. However, Simons was astute and had the ambitious plan of becoming a mathematician at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯1938年出生于马萨诸塞州布鲁克林。，并在很小的时候就发现了自己对数学的热爱。14 岁时，西蒙斯因缺乏库存位置记忆而从库存员职位被降职后，在一家花园用品店担任扫地工。然而，西蒙斯很精明，有一个雄心勃勃的计划，成为麻省理工学院（MIT）的数学家。</blockquote> In 1955, Simons was accepted into MIT and majored in mathematics. Upon graduating, Simons studied at the University of California at Berkeley for his doctorate in mathematics. His thesis focused on providing supporting proof of&nbsp;Berger's&nbsp;classification of the&nbsp;holonomy&nbsp;groups of&nbsp;Riemannian manifolds, and after just one year, he received his doctorate at the age of 23 in 1961.<blockquote>1955年，西蒙斯被麻省理工学院录取，主修数学。毕业后，西蒙斯在加州大学伯克利分校攻读数学博士学位。他的论文集中于提供伯杰对黎曼流形完整群的分类的支持证明，仅仅一年后，他于1961年23岁时获得了博士学位。</blockquote> Later, Simons worked on important mathematical theories, including the Chern-Simons form, which later played a role in topological quantum field theory. He had an early and successful career in mathematics, winning multiple awards, and later was inducted into the U.S. National Academy of Sciences.1<blockquote>后来，西蒙斯致力于重要的数学理论，包括陈恩-西蒙斯形式，该形式后来在拓扑量子场论中发挥了作用。他在数学领域有着早期而成功的职业生涯，赢得了多个奖项，后来被选入美国国家科学院。</blockquote> In 1964, Simons was recruited by The Institute for Defense Analyses (IDA), where he played a key role to break codes during the Vietnam War. Simons left IDA after four years and went on to teach mathematics at MIT and Harvard University.<blockquote>1964年，西蒙斯被国防分析研究所（IDA）招募，在越南战争期间，他在破解密码方面发挥了关键作用。四年后，西蒙斯离开了IDA，继续在麻省理工学院和哈佛大学教数学。</blockquote> Eventually, he was appointed to become the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University, where he helped develop the mathematics and physics programs while still being sought after by companies such as IBM for his consulting work. It wasn't until 1978 that he started delving into finance.<blockquote>最终，他被任命为石溪大学数学系的系主任，在那里他帮助开发了数学和物理项目，同时他的咨询工作仍然受到IBM等公司的追捧。直到1978年，他才开始钻研金融。</blockquote> Investment Philosophy &amp; Success Story<blockquote>投资理念与成功案例</blockquote> Despite already having successful careers as a prize-winning mathematician and a master code breaker for the IDA, Jim Simons decided to pursue a career in finance. In 1978, the mathematician started the hedge fund Monemetrics, which was the predecessor to the highly successful Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>尽管作为一名屡获殊荣的数学家和IDA的密码破译大师，吉姆·西蒙斯已经拥有了成功的职业生涯，但他还是决定从事金融职业。1978年，这位数学家创办了对冲基金Monemetrics，这是非常成功的文艺复兴技术的前身。</blockquote> Simons didn't think to apply mathematics to his hedge fund at first; however, over time, he realized he could use mathematical andstatisticalmodels to interpret data by looking for non-random movements in financial data to predict future returns.<blockquote>西蒙斯起初并没有想到将数学应用于他的对冲基金；然而，随着时间的推移，他意识到他可以使用数学和统计模型来解释数据，寻找财务数据的非随机变动来预测未来的回报。</blockquote> By 1988, Simons decided to solely usequantitative analysisto decide which trades to enter. Simons only sought experts in mathematics, data analysis, and many other scientific-related fields to work with him at the fund. The Quant King filled the fund with programmers, mathematicians, physicists, and cryptographers. The company thrived due to the complex mathematical formulas these scientists developed.<blockquote>到1988年，西蒙斯决定只使用定量分析来决定进入哪些交易。西蒙斯只寻求数学、数据分析和许多其他科学相关领域的专家与他一起在基金会工作。量化之王在基金中加入了程序员、数学家、物理学家和密码学家。由于这些科学家开发的复杂数学公式，该公司蓬勃发展。</blockquote> Since its inception, Renaissance Technologies' flagship fund, the Medallion hedge fund, has generated over $100 billion in trading profits with an average annual return of 71.8% before fees between 1994 and mid-2014.2 Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is only available for its employees and family members.<blockquote>自成立以来，Renaissance Technologies 的旗舰基金 Medallion 对冲基金已产生超过 1000 亿美元的交易利润，1994 年至 2014 年中期期间的平均年收益率为 71.8% 不幸的是，Medallion 基金仅适用于其员工和家庭成员。</blockquote> $165 billion,&nbsp;Renaissance Technologies' assets under management as of 2020. Current Net Worth and Influence<blockquote>截至 2020 年，Renaissance Technologies 的资产管理规模为 1,650 亿美元。当前净资产及影响</blockquote> Jim Simons ranked 23rd onForbes' wealthiest Americans list in 2020, with an estimated $23.5 billionnet worth. The Quant King also ranks first on the Forbes 2019 list of highest-earning hedge fund managers.3<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯排名第23位福布斯2020 年美国最富有的人名单，估计净资产为 235 亿美元。Quant King 还在福布斯 2019 年收入最高对冲基金经理榜单中排名第一。3</blockquote> Simons has a great deal of influence in the scientific world and co-founded the Simons Foundation with his wife, Marilyn Simons, in 1994. The Simons Foundation is devoted to supporting scientific research, education, and health. Simons has contributed over $2.7 billion of his wealth to this cause as well as to support autism research.<blockquote>西蒙斯在科学界有很大的影响力，并于1994年与妻子玛丽莲·西蒙斯共同创立了西蒙斯基金会。西蒙斯基金会致力于支持科学研究、教育和健康。西蒙斯已经为这项事业贡献了超过27亿美元的财富，并支持自闭症研究。</blockquote> Additionally, Simons founded Math for America, which aims to encourage mathematics and science teachers to remain in their roles and advance their teaching abilities.<blockquote>此外，西蒙斯创立了数学为美国，旨在鼓励数学和科学教师留在他们的角色，提高他们的教学能力。</blockquote> Jim Simons Quotes<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯语录</blockquote> Jim Simons is a big advocate of idea sharing and hiring the brightest people from various science-related fields. However, Simons frequently avoids the spotlight and doesn't give many interviews. The following quotes give just a sliver of insight into how he's managed and built Rentech.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是分享想法和雇佣各种科学相关领域最聪明的人的大力提倡者。然而，西蒙斯经常避开聚光灯，接受采访的次数不多。下面的引言只是对他如何管理和建立Rentech的一小部分见解。</blockquote> \"Great people. Great infrastructure. Open environment. Get everyone compensated roughly based on the overall performance...That made a lot of money.\"<blockquote>“优秀的员工。优秀的基础设施。开放的环境。每个人的薪酬大致基于整体表现……这赚了很多钱。”</blockquote> “We search through historical data looking for anomalous patterns that we would not expect to occur at random.”<blockquote>“我们搜索历史数据，寻找我们没想到会随机发生的异常模式”。</blockquote> \"Past performance is the best predictor of success.\"<blockquote>“过去的表现是成功的最佳预测因素。”</blockquote> \"We have three criteria: If it's publicly traded, liquid, and amenable to modeling, we trade it.\"<blockquote>“我们有三个标准：如果它是公开交易的、有流动性的并且适合建模，我们就会交易它。”</blockquote> \"Efficient market theory is correct in that there are no gross inefficiencies. But we look at anomalies that may be small in size and brief in time. We make our forecast. Then, shortly thereafter, we re-evaluate the situation and revise our forecast and our portfolio. We do this all day long. We're always in and out and out and in. So we're dependent on activity to make money.\"<blockquote>“有效市场理论是正确的，因为不存在严重的低效率。但我们关注的是规模可能很小、持续时间很短的异常现象。我们做出预测。然后，不久之后，我们会重新评估形势，修改预测和投资组合。我们整天都在这样做。”我们总是进进出出，进进出出。所以我们依靠活动来赚钱。”</blockquote> \"I disparage some for whom model-making was a part-time hobby,\" Simons once said as part of a speech at MIT in 2011. Simons made the remark when speaking about those who thought model-making was not useful in the real world.<blockquote>“我鄙视一些把制作模型作为兼职爱好的人，”西蒙斯曾在 2011 年麻省理工学院的一次演讲中说道。西蒙斯是在谈到那些认为模型制作在现实世界中没有用处的人时说这番话的。</blockquote> Jim Simons FAQs<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯常见问题</blockquote> Is Jim Simons the Most Successful Investor of All Time?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是有史以来最成功的投资者吗？</blockquote> Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager and has been called the world's greatest investor by theWall Street Journal. Although success is subjective, other investors such as Warren Buffett are considered amongthe world's greatest investors.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯是最富有的对冲基金经理，被《金融时报》称为世界上最伟大的投资者华尔街日报虽然成功是主观的，但像沃伦·巴菲特这样的其他投资者被认为是世界上最伟大的投资者之一。</blockquote> What Is Jim Simons' Strategy?<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯的策略是什么？</blockquote> Jim Simons exclusively uses quantitative analysis to decide which trades to enter, based on market inefficiencies.<blockquote>吉姆·西蒙斯专门使用定量分析来根据市场效率低下来决定进入哪些交易。</blockquote> Can I Invest in the Medallion Fund?<blockquote>我可以投资奖章基金吗？</blockquote> Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is closed to outside investors and is only available to current and past employees of Renaissance Technologies.<blockquote>不幸的是，Medallion 基金不对外部投资者开放，仅对 Renaissance Technologies 的现任和前任员工开放。</blockquote> Who Is the Richest Hedge Fund Manager?<blockquote>谁是最富有的对冲基金经理？</blockquote> According toForbes, Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager in America.4<blockquote>根据福布斯吉姆·西蒙斯是美国最富有的对冲基金经理。</blockquote> How Much Do the Top Hedge Fund Managers Make?<blockquote>顶级对冲基金经理赚多少钱？</blockquote> According to the latest data fromForbes, the top 10 hedge fund managers make well over $500 million a year, all the way up to $1 billion. Jim Simons is currently the richest hedge fund manager and made $1.6 billion in 2017.<blockquote>根据最新数据福布斯前 10 名对冲基金经理的年收入远远超过 5 亿美元，一直到 10 亿美元。吉姆·西蒙斯目前是最富有的对冲基金经理，2017年赚了16亿美元。</blockquote> The Bottom Line<blockquote>底线</blockquote> An unlikely mathematician turned Wall Street on its head back in 1982. Since then, Jim Simons and his Renaissance Technologies quant fund have left a legacy that will forever change the world of finance. The numbers are hard to argue with after logging the Medallion Fund's skyrocketing returns.<blockquote>1982年，一位不太可能的数学家让华尔街天翻地覆。从那时起，吉姆·西蒙斯和他的文艺复兴科技量化基金留下了一份将永远改变金融世界的遗产。在记录了 Medallion 基金飙升的回报后，这些数字很难反驳。</blockquote>\n<div class=\"bt-text\">\n\n\n 来源：<a href=\"https://www.investopedia.com/articles/investing/030516/jim-simons-success-story-net-worth-education-top-quotes.asp\">Investopedia</a>\n为提升您的阅读体验，我们对本页面进行了排版优化\n\n\n</div>\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"","relate_stocks":{},"source_url":"https://www.investopedia.com/articles/investing/030516/jim-simons-success-story-net-worth-education-top-quotes.asp","is_english":true,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","article_id":"1180709423","content_text":"James Harris Simons, or Jim Simons, is known as the \"Quant King\" and one of the greatest investors of all time, after having started one of the most successfulquant fundsin the world, Renaissance Technologies (“Rentech”). Simons founded Rentech in 1982 at just 44 years old. He served as the chair and CEO until 2010 when he retired from his role. He still remains as a non-executive chair.\nKEY TAKEAWAYS\n\nJim Simons is known as one of the greatest investors of all time, due to the long-term returns of his quant fund Renaissance Technologies and its flagship Medallion Fund.\nSimons served as CEO and chair of Renaissance Technologies from its founding in 1982 until 2010 when he stepped down. Prior to a career in finance, Simons was also a successful mathematician and taught at MIT, Harvard, as well as served as the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University.\nAs of 2021,Forbesestimated Jim Simons' net worth at $23.5 billion, making him the 23rd richest person in the United States.\n\nEarly Life and Education\nJim Simons was born in 1938 in Brookline, Mass., and discovered his love for mathematics at an early age. At the age of 14, Simons worked at a garden supply store as a floor sweeper after being demoted from a stock boy position due to his lack of memory of inventory location. However, Simons was astute and had the ambitious plan of becoming a mathematician at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT).\nIn 1955, Simons was accepted into MIT and majored in mathematics. Upon graduating, Simons studied at the University of California at Berkeley for his doctorate in mathematics. His thesis focused on providing supporting proof of Berger's classification of the holonomy groups of Riemannian manifolds, and after just one year, he received his doctorate at the age of 23 in 1961.\nLater, Simons worked on important mathematical theories, including the Chern-Simons form, which later played a role in topological quantum field theory. He had an early and successful career in mathematics, winning multiple awards, and later was inducted into the U.S. National Academy of Sciences.1\nIn 1964, Simons was recruited by The Institute for Defense Analyses (IDA), where he played a key role to break codes during the Vietnam War. Simons left IDA after four years and went on to teach mathematics at MIT and Harvard University.\nEventually, he was appointed to become the chair of the mathematics department at Stony Brook University, where he helped develop the mathematics and physics programs while still being sought after by companies such as IBM for his consulting work. It wasn't until 1978 that he started delving into finance.\nInvestment Philosophy & Success Story\nDespite already having successful careers as a prize-winning mathematician and a master code breaker for the IDA, Jim Simons decided to pursue a career in finance. In 1978, the mathematician started the hedge fund Monemetrics, which was the predecessor to the highly successful Renaissance Technologies.\nSimons didn't think to apply mathematics to his hedge fund at first; however, over time, he realized he could use mathematical andstatisticalmodels to interpret data by looking for non-random movements in financial data to predict future returns.\nBy 1988, Simons decided to solely usequantitative analysisto decide which trades to enter. Simons only sought experts in mathematics, data analysis, and many other scientific-related fields to work with him at the fund. The Quant King filled the fund with programmers, mathematicians, physicists, and cryptographers. The company thrived due to the complex mathematical formulas these scientists developed.\nSince its inception, Renaissance Technologies' flagship fund, the Medallion hedge fund, has generated over $100 billion in trading profits with an average annual return of 71.8% before fees between 1994 and mid-2014.2 Unfortunately, the Medallion fund is only available for its employees and family members.\n\n $165 billion, Renaissance Technologies' assets under management as of 2020.\n\nCurrent Net Worth and Influence\nJim Simons ranked 23rd onForbes' wealthiest Americans list in 2020, with an estimated $23.5 billionnet worth. The Quant King also ranks first on the Forbes 2019 list of highest-earning hedge fund managers.3\nSimons has a great deal of influence in the scientific world and co-founded the Simons Foundation with his wife, Marilyn Simons, in 1994. The Simons Foundation is devoted to supporting scientific research, education, and health. Simons has contributed over $2.7 billion of his wealth to this cause as well as to support autism research.\nAdditionally, Simons founded Math for America, which aims to encourage mathematics and science teachers to remain in their roles and advance their teaching abilities.\nJim Simons Quotes\nJim Simons is a big advocate of idea sharing and hiring the brightest people from various science-related fields. However, Simons frequently avoids the spotlight and doesn't give many interviews. The following quotes give just a sliver of insight into how he's managed and built Rentech.\n\"Great people. Great infrastructure. Open environment. Get everyone compensated roughly based on the overall performance...That made a lot of money.\"\n“We search through historical data looking for anomalous patterns that we would not expect to occur at random.”\n\"Past performance is the best predictor of success.\"\n\"We have three criteria: If it's publicly traded, liquid, and amenable to modeling, we trade it.\"\n\"Efficient market theory is correct in that there are no gross inefficiencies. But we look at anomalies that may be small in size and brief in time. We make our forecast. Then, shortly thereafter, we re-evaluate the situation and revise our forecast and our portfolio. We do this all day long. We're always in and out and out and in. So we're dependent on activity to make money.\"\n\"I disparage some for whom model-making was a part-time hobby,\" Simons once said as part of a speech at MIT in 2011. Simons made the remark when speaking about those who thought model-making was not useful in the real world.\nJim Simons FAQs\nIs Jim Simons the Most Successful Investor of All Time?\nJim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager and has been called the world's greatest investor by theWall Street Journal. Although success is subjective, other investors such as Warren Buffett are considered amongthe world's greatest investors.\nWhat Is Jim Simons' Strategy?\nJim Simons exclusively uses quantitative analysis to decide which trades to enter, based on market inefficiencies.\nCan I Invest in the Medallion Fund?\nUnfortunately, the Medallion fund is closed to outside investors and is only available to current and past employees of Renaissance Technologies.\nWho Is the Richest Hedge Fund Manager?\nAccording toForbes, Jim Simons is the richest hedge fund manager in America.4\nHow Much Do the Top Hedge Fund Managers Make?\nAccording to the latest data fromForbes, the top 10 hedge fund managers make well over $500 million a year, all the way up to $1 billion. Jim Simons is currently the richest hedge fund manager and made $1.6 billion in 2017.\nThe Bottom Line\nAn unlikely mathematician turned Wall Street on its head back in 1982. Since then, Jim Simons and his Renaissance Technologies quant fund have left a legacy that will forever change the world of finance. The numbers are hard to argue with after logging the Medallion Fund's skyrocketing returns.","news_type":1,"symbols_score_info":{}},"isVote":1,"likeStatus":false,"favoriteStatus":false,"reportStatus":false,"tweetType":1,"comments":[{"id":4992058,"gmtCreate":1624520916065,"gmtModify":1635248649170,"authorId":3576205144134070,"author":{"id":3576205144134070,"idStr":"3576205144134070","authorId":3576205144134070,"name":"Tingbotong","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/4bd492671242cd50283f795df319e4fb","vip":1,"crmLevel":11,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"individualDisplayBadges":[],"wearingBadges":[]},"repliedAuthorId":0,"objectId":128249010,"type":1,"supId":0,"prevId":0,"content":"Comment","text":"Comment","html":"Comment"},{"id":4992072,"gmtCreate":1624520981534,"gmtModify":1635248648434,"authorId":3584096547807045,"author":{"id":3584096547807045,"idStr":"3584096547807045","authorId":3584096547807045,"name":"wongzj","avatar":"https://static.laohu8.com/default-avatar.jpg","vip":1,"crmLevel":11,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"individualDisplayBadges":[],"wearingBadges":[]},"repliedAuthorId":0,"objectId":128249010,"type":1,"supId":0,"prevId":0,"content":"ok","text":"ok","html":"ok"},{"id":4992157,"gmtCreate":1624521358932,"gmtModify":1635248642217,"authorId":3575029530877311,"author":{"id":3575029530877311,"idStr":"3575029530877311","authorId":3575029530877311,"name":"BK_001","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/ae6c60f25dc2e498b6aa2bcc99405def","vip":1,"crmLevel":11,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"individualDisplayBadges":[],"wearingBadges":[]},"repliedAuthorId":0,"objectId":128249010,"type":1,"supId":4992072,"prevId":0,"content":"Please like and comment ","text":"Please like and comment ","html":"Please like and comment "}],"langContent":"EN"}],"hasMoreComments":true,"newsSizeData":{"likeSize":155,"commentSize":27,"repostSize":0,"favoriteSize":1,"likeStatus":false,"favoriteStatus":false},"isCrawlerRequest":true}