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Trader27481
2021-04-01
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Biden Infrastructure Plan Could Be Boon For These EV Stocks<blockquote>拜登基础设施计划可能有利于这些电动汽车股票</blockquote>
Trader27481
2021-06-18
Like and like back!!
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Trader27481
2021-03-19
Nice
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Trader27481
2021-03-18
Upvote me
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Trader27481
2021-07-05
Wowowo
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Trader27481
2021-04-01
This is so good
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Trader27481
2021-04-01
Nice
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Trader27481
2021-03-20
Really
Fed Disappoints Market, Lets SLR Relief Expire: What Happens Next<blockquote>美联储令市场失望,让SLR救助到期:接下来会发生什么</blockquote>
Trader27481
2021-03-16
Look at this!!
Trader27481
2021-07-07
Likes for likes!
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14:36","market":"us","language":"en","title":"Southwest Airlines Flight Cancellations Mount as Summer Begins<blockquote>夏季开始,西南航空航班取消数量增加</blockquote>","url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=1172665496","media":"Motley Fool","summary":"Southwest Airlines(NYSE:LUV)has a flight cancellation problem.\nAs air travel demand has come roaring","content":"<p><b>Southwest Airlines</b>(NYSE:LUV)has a flight cancellation problem.</p><p><blockquote><b>西南航空</b>(纽约证券交易所代码:LUV)存在航班取消问题。</blockquote></p><p> As air travel demand has come roaring back in 2021, thelow-fare airlinegiant has rapidly ramped up flight volumes. However, it has struggled to operate its schedule reliably in recent weeks, because of a combination of staffing shortages, an IT outage, and bad weather. If Southwest can't get its operations back on track quickly, the airline could squander the growth opportunities it has been pursuing over the past year.</p><p><blockquote>随着2021年航空旅行需求的激增,这家低票价航空巨头迅速增加了航班量。然而,最近几周,由于人员短缺、IT中断和恶劣天气的综合影响,该公司一直在努力可靠地执行其计划。如果西南航空不能迅速让运营重回正轨,该航空公司可能会浪费过去一年一直在追求的增长机会。</blockquote></p><p> Flight cancellations mount</p><p><blockquote>航班取消数量增加</blockquote></p><p> Last month, Southwest Airlines canceled 2,687 flights, an average of about 90 per day. More than 34,000 of its flights were delayed. The carrier underperformed its top competitors by a wide margin on both metrics.</p><p><blockquote>上个月,西南航空取消了2687个航班,平均每天约90个。超过34,000个航班延误。该航空公司在这两个指标上的表现都远远落后于其主要竞争对手。</blockquote></p><p> The trouble began around the middle of the month. A problem with a weather data provider on June 14 caused Southwest to delay more than 1,400 flights. The following day, a separate IT outage forced it to cancel about 500 flights and delay more than 1,300 others. Flight cancellations continued at an elevated rate in the subsequent days, as Southwest struggled to reposition flights and crews following these disruptions.</p><p><blockquote>麻烦大约在本月中旬开始。6月14日,天气数据提供商出现问题,导致西南航空延误了1400多个航班。第二天,另一次IT中断迫使该公司取消了约500个航班,并延误了1300多个航班。在随后的几天里,航班取消率继续上升,因为西南航空在这些中断后努力重新定位航班和机组人员。</blockquote></p><p> Southwest Airlines has continued to cancel lots of flights over the past two weeks. The airline primarily blamed bad weather. Southwest executives have also noted that while the carrier is still operating fewer flights than it did before the pandemic, its flying is spread across more routes and more cities. That has added operational complexity, making it hard to recover from weather events and other external challenges.</p><p><blockquote>过去两周,西南航空公司继续取消大量航班。航空公司主要归咎于恶劣天气。西南航空高管还指出,虽然该航空公司运营的航班数量仍比大流行前少,但其航班分布在更多航线和更多城市。这增加了运营的复杂性,使其难以从天气事件和其他外部挑战中恢复。</blockquote></p><p> By contrast, Southwest's pilot union claims that management has scheduled way too many flights given current pilot availability. Indeed, while the carrier's schedule might be feasible under ideal circumstances, the rash of delays and cancellations in recent weeks suggests that management didn't build in an adequate margin of safety.</p><p><blockquote>相比之下,西南航空的飞行员工会声称,考虑到目前飞行员的可用性,管理层安排了太多航班。事实上,虽然该航空公司的时间表在理想情况下可能是可行的,但最近几周的大量延误和取消表明管理层没有建立足够的安全边际。</blockquote></p><p> Trying to stop the bleeding</p><p><blockquote>试图止血</blockquote></p><p> It's not surprising that Southwest Airlines' flight cancellation problem has been getting worse rather than better. Last month, the airline said it planned for capacity to be just 7% below 2019 levels in June and 3% below 2019 levels in July, compared to an 18% reduction in May. Capacity typically increases sequentially from May to July as well, so Southwest has ramped up its flight schedule by more than 20% in a matter of weeks.</p><p><blockquote>西南航空的航班取消问题一直在恶化而不是好转,这并不奇怪。上个月,该航空公司表示,计划6月份的运力仅比2019年水平低7%,7月份的运力仅比2019年水平低3%,而5月份则减少了18%。从5月到7月,运力通常也会连续增加,因此西南航空在几周内将航班时刻表增加了20%以上。</blockquote></p><p> In an attempt to prevent things from getting worse, Southwest Airlines has offered many of its employees -- including flight attendants, ground crew, and cargo staff -- double pay to work overtime in the first seven days of July.</p><p><blockquote>为了防止情况变得更糟,西南航空向许多员工(包括空乘人员、地勤人员和货运人员)提供了7月前7天加班的双倍工资。</blockquote></p><p> Unfortunately, it couldn't reach an agreement with its pilots for a similar arrangement. That may limit the effectiveness of this premium pay program, as pilot staffing is particularly tight right now. Over 600 Southwest pilotstook early retirement offersduring the depths of the pandemic last year. Hundreds more remain out on voluntary leaves. Moreover, many pilots need catch-up training to be cleared to fly again.</p><p><blockquote>不幸的是,它无法与飞行员就类似的安排达成协议。这可能会限制这一溢价计划的有效性,因为目前飞行员人员配备特别紧张。去年疫情最严重期间,超过600名西南航空飞行员接受了提前退休的提议。还有数百人自愿休假。此外,许多飞行员需要进行追赶训练才能获得再次飞行的许可。</blockquote></p><p> Southwest Airlines needs to fix this quickly</p><p><blockquote>西南航空需要迅速解决这个问题</blockquote></p><p> So far, Southwest's attempt to fix its reliability issues by throwing money at the problem doesn't seem to be working. The airline canceled 212 flights on Thursday -- more than 5% of its schedule -- and 194 on Friday, according to FlightAware. Another 40% of the carrier's flights were delayed on Thursday, and on-time performance wasn't much better on Friday.</p><p><blockquote>到目前为止,西南航空试图通过砸钱来解决可靠性问题的尝试似乎没有奏效。据FlightAware称,该航空公司周四取消了212个航班,占其计划的5%以上,周五取消了194个航班。周四,该航空公司另外40%的航班延误,周五的准点表现也好不到哪里去。</blockquote></p><p> The recent rash of delays and (especially) cancellations is aggravating customers, causing some to reevaluate their loyalty to Southwest Airlines. For now, these are just anecdotes, but as the number of impacted customers rises, the likelihood of significant damage to Southwest's reputation increases, too.</p><p><blockquote>最近一连串的延误和(尤其是)取消让客户感到恼火,导致一些人重新评估他们对西南航空的忠诚度。目前,这些只是轶事,但随着受影响客户数量的增加,西南航空声誉遭受重大损害的可能性也会增加。</blockquote></p><p> Southwest Airlines has been gearing up for a big growth push recently. It has added 18 cities to its route map since early 2020 and recently exercised 34 <b>Boeing</b>737 MAX 7 options, more than doubling its scheduled aircraft deliveries for 2022. This could cause its staffing shortages to linger, unless it rapidly hires and trains additional employees. At the same time, if the carrier alienates a lot of customers in 2021, demand could fall short of its projections next year.</p><p><blockquote>西南航空最近一直在为大幅增长做准备。自2020年初以来,它已在路线图中添加了18个城市,最近行使了34个城市<b>波音公司</b>737 MAX 7选项,是其2022年预定飞机交付量的两倍多。这可能会导致其人员短缺持续存在,除非它迅速雇用和培训更多员工。与此同时,如果该航空公司在2021年疏远了大量客户,明年的需求可能会低于其预测。</blockquote></p><p> Customers typically don't care why their flight was canceled. They care about missing a meeting or the disruption to their vacation plans. Southwest Airlines can't make excuses for its poor operational performance over the past few weeks. The airline just needs to fix its operation as soon as possible. If it doesn't, the company could permanently damage its brand -- and its long-term growth prospects.</p><p><blockquote>顾客通常不关心他们的航班被取消的原因。他们关心错过会议或假期计划的中断。西南航空不能为过去几周糟糕的运营表现找借口。航空公司只需要尽快修复运营。如果不这样做,该公司可能会永久损害其品牌及其长期增长前景。</blockquote></p><p></p>","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>Southwest Airlines Flight Cancellations Mount as Summer Begins<blockquote>夏季开始,西南航空航班取消数量增加</blockquote></title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ font-size:24px; }\nh2{ font-size:20px; }\nh3{ font-size:18px; }\nh4{ font-size:16px; }\nh5{ font-size:14px; }\nh6{ font-size:12px; }\np,ul,ol,blockquote,dl,table{ margin:1.2em 0; }\nul,ol{ margin-left:2em; }\nul{ list-style:disc; }\nol{ list-style:decimal; }\nli,li p{ margin:10px 0;}\nimg{ max-width:100%;display:block;margin:0 auto 1em; }\nblockquote{ color:#B5B2B1; border-left:3px solid #aaa; padding:1em; }\nstrong,b{font-weight:bold;}\nem,i{font-style:italic;}\ntable{ width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:1px;margin:1em 0;font-size:.9em; }\nth,td{ padding:5px;text-align:left;border:1px solid #aaa; }\nth{ font-weight:bold;background:#5d5d5d; }\n.symbol-link{font-weight:bold;}\n/* header{ border-bottom:1px solid #494756; } */\n.title{ margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.3;color:#ddd; }\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 12.5px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\nSouthwest Airlines Flight Cancellations Mount as Summer Begins<blockquote>夏季开始,西南航空航班取消数量增加</blockquote>\n</h2>\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n<p class=\"head\">\n<strong class=\"h-name small\">Motley Fool</strong><span class=\"h-time small\">2021-07-05 14:36</span>\n</p>\n</h4>\n</header>\n<article>\n<p><b>Southwest Airlines</b>(NYSE:LUV)has a flight cancellation problem.</p><p><blockquote><b>西南航空</b>(纽约证券交易所代码:LUV)存在航班取消问题。</blockquote></p><p> As air travel demand has come roaring back in 2021, thelow-fare airlinegiant has rapidly ramped up flight volumes. However, it has struggled to operate its schedule reliably in recent weeks, because of a combination of staffing shortages, an IT outage, and bad weather. If Southwest can't get its operations back on track quickly, the airline could squander the growth opportunities it has been pursuing over the past year.</p><p><blockquote>随着2021年航空旅行需求的激增,这家低票价航空巨头迅速增加了航班量。然而,最近几周,由于人员短缺、IT中断和恶劣天气的综合影响,该公司一直在努力可靠地执行其计划。如果西南航空不能迅速让运营重回正轨,该航空公司可能会浪费过去一年一直在追求的增长机会。</blockquote></p><p> Flight cancellations mount</p><p><blockquote>航班取消数量增加</blockquote></p><p> Last month, Southwest Airlines canceled 2,687 flights, an average of about 90 per day. More than 34,000 of its flights were delayed. The carrier underperformed its top competitors by a wide margin on both metrics.</p><p><blockquote>上个月,西南航空取消了2687个航班,平均每天约90个。超过34,000个航班延误。该航空公司在这两个指标上的表现都远远落后于其主要竞争对手。</blockquote></p><p> The trouble began around the middle of the month. A problem with a weather data provider on June 14 caused Southwest to delay more than 1,400 flights. The following day, a separate IT outage forced it to cancel about 500 flights and delay more than 1,300 others. Flight cancellations continued at an elevated rate in the subsequent days, as Southwest struggled to reposition flights and crews following these disruptions.</p><p><blockquote>麻烦大约在本月中旬开始。6月14日,天气数据提供商出现问题,导致西南航空延误了1400多个航班。第二天,另一次IT中断迫使该公司取消了约500个航班,并延误了1300多个航班。在随后的几天里,航班取消率继续上升,因为西南航空在这些中断后努力重新定位航班和机组人员。</blockquote></p><p> Southwest Airlines has continued to cancel lots of flights over the past two weeks. The airline primarily blamed bad weather. Southwest executives have also noted that while the carrier is still operating fewer flights than it did before the pandemic, its flying is spread across more routes and more cities. That has added operational complexity, making it hard to recover from weather events and other external challenges.</p><p><blockquote>过去两周,西南航空公司继续取消大量航班。航空公司主要归咎于恶劣天气。西南航空高管还指出,虽然该航空公司运营的航班数量仍比大流行前少,但其航班分布在更多航线和更多城市。这增加了运营的复杂性,使其难以从天气事件和其他外部挑战中恢复。</blockquote></p><p> By contrast, Southwest's pilot union claims that management has scheduled way too many flights given current pilot availability. Indeed, while the carrier's schedule might be feasible under ideal circumstances, the rash of delays and cancellations in recent weeks suggests that management didn't build in an adequate margin of safety.</p><p><blockquote>相比之下,西南航空的飞行员工会声称,考虑到目前飞行员的可用性,管理层安排了太多航班。事实上,虽然该航空公司的时间表在理想情况下可能是可行的,但最近几周的大量延误和取消表明管理层没有建立足够的安全边际。</blockquote></p><p> Trying to stop the bleeding</p><p><blockquote>试图止血</blockquote></p><p> It's not surprising that Southwest Airlines' flight cancellation problem has been getting worse rather than better. Last month, the airline said it planned for capacity to be just 7% below 2019 levels in June and 3% below 2019 levels in July, compared to an 18% reduction in May. Capacity typically increases sequentially from May to July as well, so Southwest has ramped up its flight schedule by more than 20% in a matter of weeks.</p><p><blockquote>西南航空的航班取消问题一直在恶化而不是好转,这并不奇怪。上个月,该航空公司表示,计划6月份的运力仅比2019年水平低7%,7月份的运力仅比2019年水平低3%,而5月份则减少了18%。从5月到7月,运力通常也会连续增加,因此西南航空在几周内将航班时刻表增加了20%以上。</blockquote></p><p> In an attempt to prevent things from getting worse, Southwest Airlines has offered many of its employees -- including flight attendants, ground crew, and cargo staff -- double pay to work overtime in the first seven days of July.</p><p><blockquote>为了防止情况变得更糟,西南航空向许多员工(包括空乘人员、地勤人员和货运人员)提供了7月前7天加班的双倍工资。</blockquote></p><p> Unfortunately, it couldn't reach an agreement with its pilots for a similar arrangement. That may limit the effectiveness of this premium pay program, as pilot staffing is particularly tight right now. Over 600 Southwest pilotstook early retirement offersduring the depths of the pandemic last year. Hundreds more remain out on voluntary leaves. Moreover, many pilots need catch-up training to be cleared to fly again.</p><p><blockquote>不幸的是,它无法与飞行员就类似的安排达成协议。这可能会限制这一溢价计划的有效性,因为目前飞行员人员配备特别紧张。去年疫情最严重期间,超过600名西南航空飞行员接受了提前退休的提议。还有数百人自愿休假。此外,许多飞行员需要进行追赶训练才能获得再次飞行的许可。</blockquote></p><p> Southwest Airlines needs to fix this quickly</p><p><blockquote>西南航空需要迅速解决这个问题</blockquote></p><p> So far, Southwest's attempt to fix its reliability issues by throwing money at the problem doesn't seem to be working. The airline canceled 212 flights on Thursday -- more than 5% of its schedule -- and 194 on Friday, according to FlightAware. Another 40% of the carrier's flights were delayed on Thursday, and on-time performance wasn't much better on Friday.</p><p><blockquote>到目前为止,西南航空试图通过砸钱来解决可靠性问题的尝试似乎没有奏效。据FlightAware称,该航空公司周四取消了212个航班,占其计划的5%以上,周五取消了194个航班。周四,该航空公司另外40%的航班延误,周五的准点表现也好不到哪里去。</blockquote></p><p> The recent rash of delays and (especially) cancellations is aggravating customers, causing some to reevaluate their loyalty to Southwest Airlines. For now, these are just anecdotes, but as the number of impacted customers rises, the likelihood of significant damage to Southwest's reputation increases, too.</p><p><blockquote>最近一连串的延误和(尤其是)取消让客户感到恼火,导致一些人重新评估他们对西南航空的忠诚度。目前,这些只是轶事,但随着受影响客户数量的增加,西南航空声誉遭受重大损害的可能性也会增加。</blockquote></p><p> Southwest Airlines has been gearing up for a big growth push recently. It has added 18 cities to its route map since early 2020 and recently exercised 34 <b>Boeing</b>737 MAX 7 options, more than doubling its scheduled aircraft deliveries for 2022. This could cause its staffing shortages to linger, unless it rapidly hires and trains additional employees. At the same time, if the carrier alienates a lot of customers in 2021, demand could fall short of its projections next year.</p><p><blockquote>西南航空最近一直在为大幅增长做准备。自2020年初以来,它已在路线图中添加了18个城市,最近行使了34个城市<b>波音公司</b>737 MAX 7选项,是其2022年预定飞机交付量的两倍多。这可能会导致其人员短缺持续存在,除非它迅速雇用和培训更多员工。与此同时,如果该航空公司在2021年疏远了大量客户,明年的需求可能会低于其预测。</blockquote></p><p> Customers typically don't care why their flight was canceled. They care about missing a meeting or the disruption to their vacation plans. Southwest Airlines can't make excuses for its poor operational performance over the past few weeks. The airline just needs to fix its operation as soon as possible. If it doesn't, the company could permanently damage its brand -- and its long-term growth prospects.</p><p><blockquote>顾客通常不关心他们的航班被取消的原因。他们关心错过会议或假期计划的中断。西南航空不能为过去几周糟糕的运营表现找借口。航空公司只需要尽快修复运营。如果不这样做,该公司可能会永久损害其品牌及其长期增长前景。</blockquote></p><p></p>\n<div class=\"bt-text\">\n\n\n<p> 来源:<a href=\"https://www.fool.com/investing/2021/07/04/southwest-airlines-flight-cancellations-mount-as-s/\">Motley Fool</a></p>\n<p>为提升您的阅读体验,我们对本页面进行了排版优化</p>\n\n\n</div>\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"","relate_stocks":{"LUV":"西南航空"},"source_url":"https://www.fool.com/investing/2021/07/04/southwest-airlines-flight-cancellations-mount-as-s/","is_english":true,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","article_id":"1172665496","content_text":"Southwest Airlines(NYSE:LUV)has a flight cancellation problem.\nAs air travel demand has come roaring back in 2021, thelow-fare airlinegiant has rapidly ramped up flight volumes. However, it has struggled to operate its schedule reliably in recent weeks, because of a combination of staffing shortages, an IT outage, and bad weather. If Southwest can't get its operations back on track quickly, the airline could squander the growth opportunities it has been pursuing over the past year.\nFlight cancellations mount\nLast month, Southwest Airlines canceled 2,687 flights, an average of about 90 per day. More than 34,000 of its flights were delayed. The carrier underperformed its top competitors by a wide margin on both metrics.\nThe trouble began around the middle of the month. A problem with a weather data provider on June 14 caused Southwest to delay more than 1,400 flights. The following day, a separate IT outage forced it to cancel about 500 flights and delay more than 1,300 others. Flight cancellations continued at an elevated rate in the subsequent days, as Southwest struggled to reposition flights and crews following these disruptions.\nSouthwest Airlines has continued to cancel lots of flights over the past two weeks. The airline primarily blamed bad weather. Southwest executives have also noted that while the carrier is still operating fewer flights than it did before the pandemic, its flying is spread across more routes and more cities. That has added operational complexity, making it hard to recover from weather events and other external challenges.\nBy contrast, Southwest's pilot union claims that management has scheduled way too many flights given current pilot availability. Indeed, while the carrier's schedule might be feasible under ideal circumstances, the rash of delays and cancellations in recent weeks suggests that management didn't build in an adequate margin of safety.\nTrying to stop the bleeding\nIt's not surprising that Southwest Airlines' flight cancellation problem has been getting worse rather than better. Last month, the airline said it planned for capacity to be just 7% below 2019 levels in June and 3% below 2019 levels in July, compared to an 18% reduction in May. Capacity typically increases sequentially from May to July as well, so Southwest has ramped up its flight schedule by more than 20% in a matter of weeks.\nIn an attempt to prevent things from getting worse, Southwest Airlines has offered many of its employees -- including flight attendants, ground crew, and cargo staff -- double pay to work overtime in the first seven days of July.\nUnfortunately, it couldn't reach an agreement with its pilots for a similar arrangement. That may limit the effectiveness of this premium pay program, as pilot staffing is particularly tight right now. Over 600 Southwest pilotstook early retirement offersduring the depths of the pandemic last year. Hundreds more remain out on voluntary leaves. Moreover, many pilots need catch-up training to be cleared to fly again.\nSouthwest Airlines needs to fix this quickly\nSo far, Southwest's attempt to fix its reliability issues by throwing money at the problem doesn't seem to be working. The airline canceled 212 flights on Thursday -- more than 5% of its schedule -- and 194 on Friday, according to FlightAware. Another 40% of the carrier's flights were delayed on Thursday, and on-time performance wasn't much better on Friday.\nThe recent rash of delays and (especially) cancellations is aggravating customers, causing some to reevaluate their loyalty to Southwest Airlines. For now, these are just anecdotes, but as the number of impacted customers rises, the likelihood of significant damage to Southwest's reputation increases, too.\nSouthwest Airlines has been gearing up for a big growth push recently. It has added 18 cities to its route map since early 2020 and recently exercised 34 Boeing737 MAX 7 options, more than doubling its scheduled aircraft deliveries for 2022. This could cause its staffing shortages to linger, unless it rapidly hires and trains additional employees. At the same time, if the carrier alienates a lot of customers in 2021, demand could fall short of its projections next year.\nCustomers typically don't care why their flight was canceled. They care about missing a meeting or the disruption to their vacation plans. Southwest Airlines can't make excuses for its poor operational performance over the past few weeks. The airline just needs to fix its operation as soon as possible. If it doesn't, the company could permanently damage its brand -- and its long-term growth prospects.","news_type":1,"symbols_score_info":{"LUV":0.9}},"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":2331,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":154954243,"gmtCreate":1625472470382,"gmtModify":1631885716428,"author":{"id":"3577886329853489","authorId":"3577886329853489","name":"Trader27481","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/4ec97a6c6ae10f0c189feb26f5fe23b9","crmLevel":12,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"authorIdStr":"3577886329853489","idStr":"3577886329853489"},"themes":[],"title":"","htmlText":"Wowowo","listText":"Wowowo","text":"Wowowo","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":5,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/154954243","repostId":"2149387896","repostType":4,"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":1883,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":154954838,"gmtCreate":1625472438424,"gmtModify":1631885716440,"author":{"id":"3577886329853489","authorId":"3577886329853489","name":"Trader27481","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/4ec97a6c6ae10f0c189feb26f5fe23b9","crmLevel":12,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"authorIdStr":"3577886329853489","idStr":"3577886329853489"},"themes":[],"title":"","htmlText":"Worth a lookout ","listText":"Worth a lookout ","text":"Worth a lookout","images":[{"img":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/77cb3290dad12cecaa54e6d7e2d98268","width":"750","height":"1570"}],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":0,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/154954838","isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":2851,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":1,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":168742201,"gmtCreate":1623984720103,"gmtModify":1631885716453,"author":{"id":"3577886329853489","authorId":"3577886329853489","name":"Trader27481","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/4ec97a6c6ae10f0c189feb26f5fe23b9","crmLevel":12,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"authorIdStr":"3577886329853489","idStr":"3577886329853489"},"themes":[],"title":"","htmlText":"Like and like back!!","listText":"Like and like back!!","text":"Like and like back!!","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":4,"commentSize":2,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/168742201","repostId":"2144286417","repostType":4,"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":2380,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":168741935,"gmtCreate":1623984668627,"gmtModify":1631885716463,"author":{"id":"3577886329853489","authorId":"3577886329853489","name":"Trader27481","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/4ec97a6c6ae10f0c189feb26f5fe23b9","crmLevel":12,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"authorIdStr":"3577886329853489","idStr":"3577886329853489"},"themes":[],"title":"","htmlText":"To the moooon","listText":"To the moooon","text":"To the moooon","images":[{"img":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/95901df1ec48a045233a062425fcd89f","width":"750","height":"1679"}],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":0,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/168741935","isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":3040,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":1,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":357122517,"gmtCreate":1617248806939,"gmtModify":1631885716476,"author":{"id":"3577886329853489","authorId":"3577886329853489","name":"Trader27481","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/4ec97a6c6ae10f0c189feb26f5fe23b9","crmLevel":12,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"authorIdStr":"3577886329853489","idStr":"3577886329853489"},"themes":[],"title":"","htmlText":"This is so good ","listText":"This is so good ","text":"This is so good","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":1,"commentSize":2,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/357122517","repostId":"1166613273","repostType":4,"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":769,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":357122344,"gmtCreate":1617248764588,"gmtModify":1631890932027,"author":{"id":"3577886329853489","authorId":"3577886329853489","name":"Trader27481","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/4ec97a6c6ae10f0c189feb26f5fe23b9","crmLevel":12,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"authorIdStr":"3577886329853489","idStr":"3577886329853489"},"themes":[],"title":"","htmlText":"Comment on this! ","listText":"Comment on this! ","text":"Comment on this!","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":5,"commentSize":4,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/357122344","repostId":"1138291357","repostType":4,"repost":{"id":"1138291357","kind":"news","pubTimestamp":1617248516,"share":"https://www.laohu8.com/m/news/1138291357?lang=zh_CN&edition=full","pubTime":"2021-04-01 11:41","market":"us","language":"en","title":"Biden Infrastructure Plan Could Be Boon For These EV Stocks<blockquote>拜登基础设施计划可能有利于这些电动汽车股票</blockquote>","url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=1138291357","media":"yahoo","summary":"The plan, which the president will unveil today in Pittsburgh, also includes an initiative on renewable energy and the electric grid as part of a broad goal to supercharge the economy and fight climate change.In particular, it earmarks $174 billion for electric-vehicle efforts, such as EV rebates, charging ports and electric school buses.Biden's plan will \"enable automakers to spur domestic supply chains from raw materials to parts, retool factories to compete globally and support American worke","content":"<p>President Joe Biden's $2.5 trillion infrastructure plan calls for massive investments in electric vehicles and related technologies, a potential boon for EV stocks like<b>Tesla</b>(TSLA) as well as charging station operators<b>ChargePoint</b>(CHPT) and<b>Blink Charging</b>(BLNK).</p><p><blockquote>乔·拜登总统提出了 2.5 万亿美元的评级基础设施计划,对电动汽车和相关技术进行大规模投资,这对电动汽车等股票来说是一个潜在的利好。<b>特斯拉</b>(TSLA)以及充电站运营商<b>充电点</b>(CHPT)和<b>闪烁充电</b>(白色)。</blockquote></p><p>The plan, which the president will unveil today in Pittsburgh, also includes an initiative on renewable energy and the electric grid as part of a broad goal to supercharge the economy and fight climate change.</p><p><blockquote>总统今天将在匹兹堡公布该计划,该计划还包括一项关于可再生能源和电网的倡议,作为促进经济增长和应对气候变化的广泛目标的一部分。</blockquote></p><p>In particular, it earmarks $174 billion for electric-vehicle efforts, such as EV rebates, charging ports and electric school buses.</p><p><blockquote>特别是,它拨款 1,740 亿美元用于电动汽车发展,例如电动汽车回扣、充电端口和电动校车。</blockquote></p><p>Biden's plan will \"enable automakers to spur domestic supply chains from raw materials to parts, retool factories to compete globally and support American workers to make batteries and EVs,\" according to afact sheeton WhiteHouse.gov.</p><p><blockquote>据 afact sheeton WhiteHouse.gov 称,拜登的计划将“使汽车制造商能够刺激从原材料到零部件的国内供应链,重组工厂以进行全球竞争,并支持美国工人制造电池和电动汽车”。</blockquote></p><p>EV Stocks: Tax Credit Benefits</p><p><blockquote>电动汽车股票:税收抵免优惠</blockquote></p><p>Biden is asking Congress to keep tax incentives that encourage motorists and add point-of-sale rebates to buy EVs. Currently, consumers can claim tax credits of as much as $7,500 when they buy an electric car.</p><p><blockquote>拜登要求国会保留鼓励驾车者的税收优惠,并增加购买电动汽车的销售点回扣。目前,消费者在购买电动汽车时可以申请高达 7,500 美元的税收抵免。</blockquote></p><p>But Tesla and<b>General Motors</b>(GM) have already passed the 200,000 limit at which point carmakers no longer qualify for the rebates.</p><p><blockquote>但是特斯拉和<b>通用汽车</b>(通用汽车)已经超过了 20 万辆的限额,届时汽车制造商将不再有资格获得回扣。</blockquote></p><p>Wedbush analyst Daniel Ives says he expects the ceiling will be lifted. He adds that an expansion of the tax credits to the $10,000 range or potentially higher in a tiered system is possible.</p><p><blockquote>韦德布什分析师丹尼尔·艾夫斯表示,他预计上限将会提高。他补充说,在分级制度中,税收抵免可能会扩大到10,000美元的范围或更高。</blockquote></p><p>EV Initiatives: Infrastructure</p><p><blockquote>电动汽车计划:基础设施</blockquote></p><p>There are about 41,400 EV charging stations in the U.S., according to the Department of Energy, though one station can have multiple ports that can serve several cars at a time. That compares with more than 136,400 gas stations, according to GasBuddy.</p><p><blockquote>根据能源部的数据,美国大约有 41,400 个电动汽车充电站,但一个充电站可以有多个端口,可以同时为多辆汽车提供服务。根据 GasBuddy 的数据,相比之下,有超过 136,400 个加油站。</blockquote></p><p>Biden's plan will establish grant and incentive programs for state and local governments and the private sector to build a national network of 500,000 EV chargers by 2030.</p><p><blockquote>拜登的计划将为州和地方政府以及私营部门建立拨款和激励计划,到 2030 年建立一个由 50 万个电动汽车充电器组成的全国网络。</blockquote></p><p>Ives calls this part of the plan a linchpin of these EV initiatives. \"Today there are roughly 100,000 public charging ports with another 300,000/400,000 needed over the next decade to support this groundswell EV green tidal wave for consumers/trucking.\"</p><p><blockquote>艾夫斯·评级计划的这一部分是这些电动汽车计划的关键。“如今,大约有 100,000 个公共充电端口,未来十年还需要 300,000/400,000 个,以支持消费者/卡车运输的这股掀起的电动汽车绿色浪潮。”</blockquote></p><p>Biden's plan also calls for the replacement of 50,000 diesel transit vehicles and electrification of at least 20% of school buses. It looks to also electrify the federal fleet, including the United States Postal Service.</p><p><blockquote>拜登的计划还为更换5万辆柴油公交车和至少20%的校车电气化开了评级。它还希望为包括美国邮政局在内的联邦舰队实现电气化。</blockquote></p><p>EV Stocks</p><p><blockquote>电动汽车股票</blockquote></p><p>Tesla jumped 5.1% to 667.93 on thestock market today. TSLA stock has lost more than a quarter of its value since skyrocketing to an all-time high of 900.40 intraday on Jan. 25.</p><p><blockquote>今天,特斯拉股市上涨 5.1%,至 667.93 点。自 1 月 25 日盘中飙升至 900.40 的历史高点以来,特斯拉股价已下跌超过四分之一。</blockquote></p><p>The company is also expected to report Q4 deliveries later this week. Wall Street expects deliveries of 174,000 vehicles.</p><p><blockquote>该公司预计还将于本周晚些时候公布第四季度交付情况。华尔街预计交付 174,000 辆汽车。</blockquote></p><p>Meanwhile, ChargePoint surged 19%. Blink Charging stock soared 11. And<b>Climate Change Crisis Rea</b>l (CLII), a blank check company that is taking EVgo public, rose 3%.</p><p><blockquote>与此同时,ChargePoint 飙升 19%。Blink Charging 股价飙升 11。和<b>气候变化危机</b>将 EVgo 上市的空白支票公司 l (CLII) 股价上涨 3%。</blockquote></p><p>But legacy auto giants making a big push in EVs were down.GM stockslipped 1.8%,<b>Ford</b>(F) fell 1.7%, and German automaker<b>Volkswagen</b>(VWAGY) sank 3.8%.</p><p><blockquote>但在电动汽车领域大力推进的传统汽车巨头股价下跌。通用汽车股价下跌 1.8%,<b>福特</b>(F) 下跌 1.7%,德国汽车制造商<b>大众汽车</b>(或)下降3.8%。</blockquote></p><p>Even newly public EV stocks were relatively muted.<b>Canoo</b>(GOEV) fell 2.9%,<b>Lordstown</b>(RIDE) rose 1.6%, and<b>Fisker</b>(FSR) advanced 3%.</p><p><blockquote>即使是新上市的电动汽车股票也相对平静。<b>独木舟</b>(GOEV)下跌2.9%,<b>洛兹敦</b>(RIDE)上涨1.6%,<b>渔夫</b>(FSR)上涨3%。</blockquote></p><p></p>","source":"lsy1584348713084","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>Biden Infrastructure Plan Could Be Boon For These EV Stocks<blockquote>拜登基础设施计划可能有利于这些电动汽车股票</blockquote></title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; 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}\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 12.5px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\nBiden Infrastructure Plan Could Be Boon For These EV Stocks<blockquote>拜登基础设施计划可能有利于这些电动汽车股票</blockquote>\n</h2>\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n<p class=\"head\">\n<strong class=\"h-name small\">yahoo</strong><span class=\"h-time small\">2021-04-01 11:41</span>\n</p>\n</h4>\n</header>\n<article>\n<p>President Joe Biden's $2.5 trillion infrastructure plan calls for massive investments in electric vehicles and related technologies, a potential boon for EV stocks like<b>Tesla</b>(TSLA) as well as charging station operators<b>ChargePoint</b>(CHPT) and<b>Blink Charging</b>(BLNK).</p><p><blockquote>乔·拜登总统提出了 2.5 万亿美元的评级基础设施计划,对电动汽车和相关技术进行大规模投资,这对电动汽车等股票来说是一个潜在的利好。<b>特斯拉</b>(TSLA)以及充电站运营商<b>充电点</b>(CHPT)和<b>闪烁充电</b>(白色)。</blockquote></p><p>The plan, which the president will unveil today in Pittsburgh, also includes an initiative on renewable energy and the electric grid as part of a broad goal to supercharge the economy and fight climate change.</p><p><blockquote>总统今天将在匹兹堡公布该计划,该计划还包括一项关于可再生能源和电网的倡议,作为促进经济增长和应对气候变化的广泛目标的一部分。</blockquote></p><p>In particular, it earmarks $174 billion for electric-vehicle efforts, such as EV rebates, charging ports and electric school buses.</p><p><blockquote>特别是,它拨款 1,740 亿美元用于电动汽车发展,例如电动汽车回扣、充电端口和电动校车。</blockquote></p><p>Biden's plan will \"enable automakers to spur domestic supply chains from raw materials to parts, retool factories to compete globally and support American workers to make batteries and EVs,\" according to afact sheeton WhiteHouse.gov.</p><p><blockquote>据 afact sheeton WhiteHouse.gov 称,拜登的计划将“使汽车制造商能够刺激从原材料到零部件的国内供应链,重组工厂以进行全球竞争,并支持美国工人制造电池和电动汽车”。</blockquote></p><p>EV Stocks: Tax Credit Benefits</p><p><blockquote>电动汽车股票:税收抵免优惠</blockquote></p><p>Biden is asking Congress to keep tax incentives that encourage motorists and add point-of-sale rebates to buy EVs. Currently, consumers can claim tax credits of as much as $7,500 when they buy an electric car.</p><p><blockquote>拜登要求国会保留鼓励驾车者的税收优惠,并增加购买电动汽车的销售点回扣。目前,消费者在购买电动汽车时可以申请高达 7,500 美元的税收抵免。</blockquote></p><p>But Tesla and<b>General Motors</b>(GM) have already passed the 200,000 limit at which point carmakers no longer qualify for the rebates.</p><p><blockquote>但是特斯拉和<b>通用汽车</b>(通用汽车)已经超过了 20 万辆的限额,届时汽车制造商将不再有资格获得回扣。</blockquote></p><p>Wedbush analyst Daniel Ives says he expects the ceiling will be lifted. He adds that an expansion of the tax credits to the $10,000 range or potentially higher in a tiered system is possible.</p><p><blockquote>韦德布什分析师丹尼尔·艾夫斯表示,他预计上限将会提高。他补充说,在分级制度中,税收抵免可能会扩大到10,000美元的范围或更高。</blockquote></p><p>EV Initiatives: Infrastructure</p><p><blockquote>电动汽车计划:基础设施</blockquote></p><p>There are about 41,400 EV charging stations in the U.S., according to the Department of Energy, though one station can have multiple ports that can serve several cars at a time. That compares with more than 136,400 gas stations, according to GasBuddy.</p><p><blockquote>根据能源部的数据,美国大约有 41,400 个电动汽车充电站,但一个充电站可以有多个端口,可以同时为多辆汽车提供服务。根据 GasBuddy 的数据,相比之下,有超过 136,400 个加油站。</blockquote></p><p>Biden's plan will establish grant and incentive programs for state and local governments and the private sector to build a national network of 500,000 EV chargers by 2030.</p><p><blockquote>拜登的计划将为州和地方政府以及私营部门建立拨款和激励计划,到 2030 年建立一个由 50 万个电动汽车充电器组成的全国网络。</blockquote></p><p>Ives calls this part of the plan a linchpin of these EV initiatives. \"Today there are roughly 100,000 public charging ports with another 300,000/400,000 needed over the next decade to support this groundswell EV green tidal wave for consumers/trucking.\"</p><p><blockquote>艾夫斯·评级计划的这一部分是这些电动汽车计划的关键。“如今,大约有 100,000 个公共充电端口,未来十年还需要 300,000/400,000 个,以支持消费者/卡车运输的这股掀起的电动汽车绿色浪潮。”</blockquote></p><p>Biden's plan also calls for the replacement of 50,000 diesel transit vehicles and electrification of at least 20% of school buses. It looks to also electrify the federal fleet, including the United States Postal Service.</p><p><blockquote>拜登的计划还为更换5万辆柴油公交车和至少20%的校车电气化开了评级。它还希望为包括美国邮政局在内的联邦舰队实现电气化。</blockquote></p><p>EV Stocks</p><p><blockquote>电动汽车股票</blockquote></p><p>Tesla jumped 5.1% to 667.93 on thestock market today. TSLA stock has lost more than a quarter of its value since skyrocketing to an all-time high of 900.40 intraday on Jan. 25.</p><p><blockquote>今天,特斯拉股市上涨 5.1%,至 667.93 点。自 1 月 25 日盘中飙升至 900.40 的历史高点以来,特斯拉股价已下跌超过四分之一。</blockquote></p><p>The company is also expected to report Q4 deliveries later this week. Wall Street expects deliveries of 174,000 vehicles.</p><p><blockquote>该公司预计还将于本周晚些时候公布第四季度交付情况。华尔街预计交付 174,000 辆汽车。</blockquote></p><p>Meanwhile, ChargePoint surged 19%. Blink Charging stock soared 11. And<b>Climate Change Crisis Rea</b>l (CLII), a blank check company that is taking EVgo public, rose 3%.</p><p><blockquote>与此同时,ChargePoint 飙升 19%。Blink Charging 股价飙升 11。和<b>气候变化危机</b>将 EVgo 上市的空白支票公司 l (CLII) 股价上涨 3%。</blockquote></p><p>But legacy auto giants making a big push in EVs were down.GM stockslipped 1.8%,<b>Ford</b>(F) fell 1.7%, and German automaker<b>Volkswagen</b>(VWAGY) sank 3.8%.</p><p><blockquote>但在电动汽车领域大力推进的传统汽车巨头股价下跌。通用汽车股价下跌 1.8%,<b>福特</b>(F) 下跌 1.7%,德国汽车制造商<b>大众汽车</b>(或)下降3.8%。</blockquote></p><p>Even newly public EV stocks were relatively muted.<b>Canoo</b>(GOEV) fell 2.9%,<b>Lordstown</b>(RIDE) rose 1.6%, and<b>Fisker</b>(FSR) advanced 3%.</p><p><blockquote>即使是新上市的电动汽车股票也相对平静。<b>独木舟</b>(GOEV)下跌2.9%,<b>洛兹敦</b>(RIDE)上涨1.6%,<b>渔夫</b>(FSR)上涨3%。</blockquote></p><p></p>\n<div class=\"bt-text\">\n\n\n<p> 来源:<a href=\"https://www.investors.com/news/ev-stocks-winner-biden-infrastructure-plan-174-billion-investment/?src=A00220\">yahoo</a></p>\n<p>为提升您的阅读体验,我们对本页面进行了排版优化</p>\n\n\n</div>\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"","relate_stocks":{"VWAGY":"大众汽车ADR","TSLA":"特斯拉","BLNK":"Blink Charging","CHPT":"ChargePoint Holdings Inc.","F":"福特汽车"},"source_url":"https://www.investors.com/news/ev-stocks-winner-biden-infrastructure-plan-174-billion-investment/?src=A00220","is_english":true,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","article_id":"1138291357","content_text":"President Joe Biden's $2.5 trillion infrastructure plan calls for massive investments in electric vehicles and related technologies, a potential boon for EV stocks likeTesla(TSLA) as well as charging station operatorsChargePoint(CHPT) andBlink Charging(BLNK).The plan, which the president will unveil today in Pittsburgh, also includes an initiative on renewable energy and the electric grid as part of a broad goal to supercharge the economy and fight climate change.In particular, it earmarks $174 billion for electric-vehicle efforts, such as EV rebates, charging ports and electric school buses.Biden's plan will \"enable automakers to spur domestic supply chains from raw materials to parts, retool factories to compete globally and support American workers to make batteries and EVs,\" according to afact sheeton WhiteHouse.gov.EV Stocks: Tax Credit BenefitsBiden is asking Congress to keep tax incentives that encourage motorists and add point-of-sale rebates to buy EVs. Currently, consumers can claim tax credits of as much as $7,500 when they buy an electric car.But Tesla andGeneral Motors(GM) have already passed the 200,000 limit at which point carmakers no longer qualify for the rebates.Wedbush analyst Daniel Ives says he expects the ceiling will be lifted. He adds that an expansion of the tax credits to the $10,000 range or potentially higher in a tiered system is possible.EV Initiatives: InfrastructureThere are about 41,400 EV charging stations in the U.S., according to the Department of Energy, though one station can have multiple ports that can serve several cars at a time. That compares with more than 136,400 gas stations, according to GasBuddy.Biden's plan will establish grant and incentive programs for state and local governments and the private sector to build a national network of 500,000 EV chargers by 2030.Ives calls this part of the plan a linchpin of these EV initiatives. \"Today there are roughly 100,000 public charging ports with another 300,000/400,000 needed over the next decade to support this groundswell EV green tidal wave for consumers/trucking.\"Biden's plan also calls for the replacement of 50,000 diesel transit vehicles and electrification of at least 20% of school buses. It looks to also electrify the federal fleet, including the United States Postal Service.EV StocksTesla jumped 5.1% to 667.93 on thestock market today. TSLA stock has lost more than a quarter of its value since skyrocketing to an all-time high of 900.40 intraday on Jan. 25.The company is also expected to report Q4 deliveries later this week. Wall Street expects deliveries of 174,000 vehicles.Meanwhile, ChargePoint surged 19%. Blink Charging stock soared 11. AndClimate Change Crisis Real (CLII), a blank check company that is taking EVgo public, rose 3%.But legacy auto giants making a big push in EVs were down.GM stockslipped 1.8%,Ford(F) fell 1.7%, and German automakerVolkswagen(VWAGY) sank 3.8%.Even newly public EV stocks were relatively muted.Canoo(GOEV) fell 2.9%,Lordstown(RIDE) rose 1.6%, andFisker(FSR) advanced 3%.","news_type":1,"symbols_score_info":{"RIDE":0.9,"CLII":0.9,"VWAGY":0.9,"GOEV":0.9,"TSLA":0.9,"F":0.9,"BLNK":0.9,"CHPT":0.9}},"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":727,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":357126430,"gmtCreate":1617248707620,"gmtModify":1631890932039,"author":{"id":"3577886329853489","authorId":"3577886329853489","name":"Trader27481","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/4ec97a6c6ae10f0c189feb26f5fe23b9","crmLevel":12,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"authorIdStr":"3577886329853489","idStr":"3577886329853489"},"themes":[],"title":"","htmlText":"Nice ","listText":"Nice ","text":"Nice","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":1,"commentSize":2,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/357126430","repostId":"1129134980","repostType":4,"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":725,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":350406629,"gmtCreate":1616245189061,"gmtModify":1631890932054,"author":{"id":"3577886329853489","authorId":"3577886329853489","name":"Trader27481","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/4ec97a6c6ae10f0c189feb26f5fe23b9","crmLevel":12,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"authorIdStr":"3577886329853489","idStr":"3577886329853489"},"themes":[],"title":"","htmlText":"Really","listText":"Really","text":"Really","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":2,"commentSize":1,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/350406629","repostId":"1199154789","repostType":4,"repost":{"id":"1199154789","kind":"news","pubTimestamp":1616164372,"share":"https://www.laohu8.com/m/news/1199154789?lang=zh_CN&edition=full","pubTime":"2021-03-19 22:32","market":"us","language":"en","title":"Fed Disappoints Market, Lets SLR Relief Expire: What Happens Next<blockquote>美联储令市场失望,让SLR救助到期:接下来会发生什么</blockquote>","url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=1199154789","media":"zerohedge","summary":"As washinted at, and discussed in depth here,the Fed decided - under political pressure from progressive Democrats such asElizabeth Warren and Sherrod Brown- to let the temporary Supplementary Leverage Ratio exemption expire as scheduled on March 31, the one year anniversary of the rule change.The federal bank regulatory agencies today announced that the temporary change to the supplementary leverage ratio, or SLR, for depository institutions issued on May 15, 2020, will expire as scheduled on ","content":"<p>As washinted at, and discussed in depth here,the Fed decided - under political pressure from progressive Democrats such asElizabeth Warren and Sherrod Brown- to let the temporary Supplementary Leverage Ratio (SLR) exemption expire as scheduled on March 31, the one year anniversary of the rule change.</p><p><blockquote>正如本文所暗示和深入讨论的那样,在伊丽莎白·沃伦(Elizabeth Warren)和谢罗德·布朗(Sherrod Brown)等进步民主党人的政治压力下,美联储决定让临时补充杠杆率(SLR)豁免如期于3月31日(规则变更一周年)到期。</blockquote></p><p>The federal bank regulatory agencies today announced that the temporary change to the supplementary leverage ratio, or SLR, for depository institutions issued on May 15, 2020, will expire as scheduled on March 31, 2021.The temporary change was made to provide flexibility for depository institutions to provide credit to households and businesses in light of the COVID-19 event.<img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/b822960da59d651f093b5113cd0c3fd0\" tg-width=\"500\" tg-height=\"319\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\">This outcome is theone (again) correctly predictedby former NY Fed guru Zoltan Pozsar who following the FOMC said that \"the fact that the Fed made this adjustment practically preemptively – the o/n RRP facility is not being used at the moment, so there are no capacity constraints yet, while repo and bill yields aren’t trading negative yet –<b>suggests that the Fed is “foaming the runway” for the end of SLR exemption</b>.\"</p><p><blockquote>联邦银行监管机构今天宣布,2020年5月15日发布的存款机构补充杠杆率(SLR)的临时变更将于2021年3月31日如期到期。鉴于新冠肺炎事件,这一临时变化是为了为存款机构向家庭和企业提供信贷提供灵活性。这一结果是前纽约联储大师Zoltan Pozsar(再次)正确预测的结果,他跟随FOMC表示,“事实上,美联储实际上是先发制人地做出了这一调整——目前没有使用o/n RRP工具,因此没有能力限制,而回购和票据收益率尚未为负——<b>暗示美联储正在为SLR豁免的结束“铺路”</b>.\"</blockquote></p><p>Knowing well this would be a very hot button issue for the market, the Fed published thefollowing statementto ease trader nerves, noting that while the SLR special treatment will expire on March 31, the Fed is \"inviting public comment on several potential SLR modifications\" and furthermore, \"<b>Board may need to address the current design and calibration of the SLR over time to prevent strains from developing that could both constrain economic growth and undermine financial stability</b>\" - in short, if yields spike, the Fed will re-introduce the SLR without delay:</p><p><blockquote>美联储深知这将是市场的一个非常热门的问题,因此发表了以下声明以缓解交易员的紧张情绪,并指出,虽然SLR特殊待遇将于3月31日到期,但美联储正在“邀请公众就几项潜在的SLR修改发表评论”。此外,”<b>随着时间的推移,董事会可能需要解决SLR当前的设计和校准问题,以防止出现既限制经济增长又破坏金融稳定的压力</b>”——简而言之,如果收益率飙升,美联储将立即重新引入SLR:</blockquote></p><p>The Federal Reserve Board on Friday announced that the temporary change to its supplementary leverage ratio, or SLR, for bank holding companies will expire as scheduled on March 31. <b>Additionally, the Board will shortly seek comment on measures to adjust the SLR. The Board will take appropriate actions to assure that any changes to the SLR do not erode the overall strength of bank capital requirements.</b>To ease strains in the Treasury market resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic and to promote lending to households and businesses, the Board temporarily modified the SLR last year to exclude U.S. Treasury securities and central bank reserves. Since that time, the Treasury market has stabilized. <b>However, because of recent growth in the supply of central bank reserves and the issuance of Treasury securities, the Board may need to address the current design and calibration of the SLR over time to prevent strains from developing that could both constrain economic growth and undermine financial stability.To ensure that the SLR—which was established in 2014 as an additional capital requirement—remains effective in an environment of higher reserves, the Board will soon be inviting public comment on several potential SLR modifications.</b>The proposal and comments will contribute to ongoing discussions with the Department of the Treasury and other regulators on future work to ensure the resiliency of the Treasury market.The Fed's soothing wods notwithstanding,<b>having been primed for a favorable outcome, the Fed's disappointing announcement was hardly the news traders were hoping for and stocks tumbled...</b></p><p><blockquote>美联储周五宣布,银行控股公司补充杠杆率(SLR)的临时变化将于3月31日如期到期。<b>此外,董事会将很快就调整SLR的措施征求意见。董事会将采取适当行动,确保SLR的任何变化不会削弱银行资本要求的整体实力。</b>为了缓解COVID-19大流行造成的国债市场压力并促进对家庭和企业的贷款,董事会去年暂时修改了SLR,将美国国债和央行储备排除在外。从那时起,国债市场已经稳定下来。<b>然而,由于最近中央银行储备供应和国债发行的增长,理事会可能需要随着时间的推移解决SLR的当前设计和校准问题,以防止出现既限制经济增长又破坏金融稳定的压力。为了确保SLR(2014年作为额外资本要求而设立)在准备金较高的环境下保持有效,董事会将很快就几项潜在的SLR修改征求公众意见。</b>该提案和评论将有助于与财政部和其他监管机构就未来工作进行持续讨论,以确保国债市场的弹性。尽管美联储的WOD令人宽慰,<b>在为有利的结果做好准备后,美联储令人失望的声明几乎不是交易员所希望的消息,股市暴跌...</b></blockquote></p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/c341c3843a5031cd1599c2c89e198050\" tg-width=\"500\" tg-height=\"305\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\">Bond yields spiked...</p><p><blockquote>债券收益率飙升...</blockquote></p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/14173c1ce587fb45efe4c30ecc1dfbab\" tg-width=\"500\" tg-height=\"284\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\">... while the stock of JPM, which is the most exposed bank to SLR relief (as noted yesterday in \"Facing Up To JP Morgan's Leverage Relief Threats\")...</p><p><blockquote>...而摩根大通的股票是受SLR救济影响最大的银行(正如昨天在“面对摩根大通的杠杆救济威胁”中所指出的)...</blockquote></p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/32811183fba3dbddf1c440836298c7f3\" tg-width=\"500\" tg-height=\"602\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\">.... slumped.</p><p><blockquote>....萎靡不振。</blockquote></p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/2fba41463f15e79d2b8436cdd6a526fc\" tg-width=\"500\" tg-height=\"306\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\">In case you've been living under a rock, here's why you should care about the SLR decision: First, for those whomissed our primer on the issue, some background from JPM (ironically the one bank that has the most to lose from the Fed's decision) the bottom line is that without SLR relief,<b>banks may have to delever, raise new capital, halt buybacks, sell preferred stock, turn down deposits and generally push back on reserves (not necessarily all of these, and not in that order) just as the Fed is injecting hundreds of billions of reserves into the market as the Treasury depletes its TGA account.</b></p><p><blockquote>如果您一直生活在岩石下,以下是您应该关心SLR决定的原因:首先,对于那些错过了我们关于这个问题的入门知识的人来说,摩根大通的一些背景(具有讽刺意味的是,这是一家从美联储损失最大的银行)的决定)底线是,如果没有SLR救济,<b>银行可能不得不去杠杆化、筹集新资本、停止回购、出售优先股、拒绝存款并普遍减少准备金(不一定是所有这些,也不是按这个顺序),就像美联储向市场注入数千亿美元一样随着财政部耗尽其TGA账户的储备。</b></blockquote></p><p></p><p>The massive expansion of the Fed’s balance that has occurred implied an equally massive growth in bank reserves held at Federal Reserve banks. <b>The expiration of the regulatory relief would add ~$2.1tn of leverage exposure across the 8 GSIBs. As well, TGA reduction and continued QE could add another ~$2.35tn of deposits to the system during 2021.</b><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/392342c2f3e1dd008b2276172a9b3ecf\" tg-width=\"500\" tg-height=\"253\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\">While the expiry of the carve-out on March 31 would not have an immediate impact on GSIBs, the continued increase in leverage assets throughout the course of the year would increase long-term debt (LTD) and preferred requirements. Here, JPM takes an optimistic view and writes that<b>\"even the “worst” case issuance scenario as very manageable, with LTD needs of $35bn for TLAC requirements and preferred needs of $15-$20bn to maintain the industry-wide SLR at 5.6%.</b></p><p><blockquote>美联储资产负债表的大幅扩张意味着美联储银行持有的银行准备金也同样大幅增长。<b>监管救济到期将使8个GSIB的杠杆敞口增加约2.1万亿美元。此外,TGA的减少和持续的量化宽松可能会在2021年为系统再增加约2.35万亿美元的存款。</b>虽然3月31日豁免到期不会对GSIB产生直接影响,但全年杠杆资产的持续增加将增加长期债务(LTD)和优先要求。在这里,摩根大通持乐观观点,并写道<b>“即使是‘最坏’的发行情况也是非常可控的,LTD需要350亿美元来满足TLAC要求,优先需求为150-200亿美元,以将全行业SLR维持在5.6%。</b></blockquote></p><p>The constraint is greater at the bank entity, where the capacity to grow leverage exposure to be ~$765bn at 6.2% SLR.\"Goldman's take was more troubling: the bank estimated that under the continued QE regime, there would be a shortfall of some $2 trillion in reserve capacity, mainly in the form of deposits which the banks would be unable to accept as part of ongoing QE (much more in Goldman'sfull take of the SLR quandary).</p><p><blockquote>银行实体的限制更大,其杠杆敞口增加的能力约为7,650亿美元,SLR为6.2%。”高盛的观点更令人不安:该行估计,在持续的量化宽松制度下,储备能力将出现约2万亿美元的缺口,主要是银行无法接受的存款形式,作为正在进行的量化宽松的一部分(高盛对SLR困境的全面理解更是如此)。</blockquote></p><p><b>So what happens next?</b></p><p><blockquote><b>那么接下来会发生什么呢?</b></blockquote></p><p>Addressing this topic, yesterday Curvature's Scott Skyrm wrote that \"<i>the largest banks are enjoying much larger balance sheets, but there are political factors in Washington that are against an extension of the exemption.... Here are a couple of scenarios and their implications on the Repo market</i>:</p><p><blockquote>针对这个话题,昨天Curvature的Scott Skyrm写道“<i>最大的银行享有更大的资产负债表,但华盛顿有政治因素反对延长豁免....以下是几种情况及其对回购市场的影响</i>:</blockquote></p><p>The exemption is extended 3 months or 6 months - No impact on the Repo market. It's already fully priced-in.The exemption is continued for reserves, but ended for Treasurys. <b>Since large banks are the largest cash providers in the Repo market, less cash is intermediated into the market and Repo rates rise. Volatility increases as Repo assets move from the largest banks to the other Repo market participants.The exemption is ended for both reserves and Treasurys. Same as above.</b>In other words, Skyrm has a relatively downbeat view, warning that \"since large banks are the largest cash providers in the Repo market, less cash is intermediated into the market and Repo rates rise.\" Additionally, volatility is likely to increase as repo assets move from the largest banks to the other Repo market participants...</p><p><blockquote>豁免延长3个月或6个月——对回购市场没有影响。它已经完全定价了。准备金的豁免继续,但国债的豁免结束。<b>由于大型银行是回购市场上最大的现金提供者,因此进入市场的现金减少,回购利率上升。随着回购资产从最大的银行转移到其他回购市场参与者,波动性会增加。储备和国库的豁免均终止。同上。</b>换句话说,Skyrm持相对悲观的观点,警告称“由于大型银行是回购市场上最大的现金提供者,因此进入市场的现金减少,回购利率上升。”此外,随着回购资产从最大的银行转移到其他回购市场参与者,波动性可能会增加...</blockquote></p><p>Perhaps a bit too draconian? Well, last week, JPMorgan laid out 5 scenarios for SLR, of which two predicted the end of SLR relief on March 31, as follow:</p><p><blockquote>也许有点太严厉了?上周,摩根大通为SLR制定了5种情景,其中两种预测SLR救济将于3月31日结束,具体如下:</blockquote></p><p><u><b>3. Relief ends March 31, banks fully raise capital</b></u> <b>Impact on BanksRatesFront-End Rates</b> <u><b>4. Relief ends March 31, banks raise capital & de-lever</b></u> <b>Impact on BanksRatesFront-End Rates</b>Going back to Zoltan, let's recallthat the repo gurualso cautioned that \"ending the exemption of reserves and Treasuries from the calculation of the SLR may mean that U.S. banks will turn away deposits and reserves on the margin (not Treasuries) to leave more room for market-making activities,<b>and these flows will swell further money funds’ inflows coming from TGA drawdowns.</b>\"</p><p><blockquote><u><b>3.纾困3月31日结束银行全面融资</b></u><b>对银行利率的影响前端利率</b><u><b>4.纾困3月31日结束,银行增资去杠杆</b></u><b>对银行利率的影响前端利率</b>回到Zoltan,让我们回想一下,这位回购大师还警告说,“结束准备金和国债在SLR计算中的豁免可能意味着美国银行将拒绝保证金(而不是国债)的存款和准备金,为市场留出更多空间。做市活动,<b>这些资金流动将进一步增加来自TGA提款的货币基金流入。</b>\"</blockquote></p><p>More importantly, Zoltan does not expect broad chaos in repo or broader markets, and instead provides a more benign view on the negligible impact the SLR has had (and will be if it is eliminated), as he explained in a note from Tuesday.</p><p><blockquote>更重要的是,Zoltan预计回购或更广泛的市场不会出现广泛的混乱,相反,正如他在周二的一份报告中解释的那样,他对SLR已经产生的微不足道的影响(如果它被消除,将会产生)提供了更良性的看法。</blockquote></p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/caeeb2b1290e084832f29d61cea6a90b\" tg-width=\"500\" tg-height=\"534\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\">How to determine if Zoltan's benign view is correct? He concluded his note by writing that \"given that our call for a zero-to-negative FRA-OIS spread by the end of June was predicated on the end of SLR extension and an assumption that the Fed will try to fix a quantity problem with prices, not quantities, today’s adjustments mean that FRA-OIS won’t trade all the way down to zero or negative territory.\"</p><p><blockquote>如何确定Zoltan的良性观点是否正确?他在报告的最后写道,“鉴于我们到6月底FRA-OIS利差为零至负的看涨期权是基于SLR延期的结束以及美联储将尝试解决数量问题的假设价格而不是数量,今天的调整意味着FRA-OIS不会一直跌至零或负值。”</blockquote></p><p>FRA-OIS from here will be a function of how tight FX swaps will trade relative to OIS, but Treasury bills trading at deeply sub-zero rates is no longer a risk...While Bills have occasionally dipped into the negative territory on occasion, so far they have avoided a fullblown plunge into NIRP, which may be just the positive sign the market is waiting for to ease the nerves associated with the sudden and largely unexpected end of the SLR exemption.</p><p><blockquote>这里的FRA-OIS将取决于外汇掉期相对于OIS的交易紧张程度,但以远低于零利率交易的国库券不再是一种风险...虽然账单偶尔会跌入负值,但到目前为止,它们避免了全面陷入NIRP,这可能只是市场正在等待的积极信号,以缓解与SLR豁免突然且基本上出乎意料的结束相关的紧张情绪。</blockquote></p><p>* * *</p><p><blockquote>** *</blockquote></p><p></p><p>Finally, for those curious what the immediate market impact will be, NatWest strategist Blake Gwinn writes that the Fed announcement that they’re letting regulatory exemptions for banks expire at the end of the month \"really threads the needle and \"assuages concerns about the potential long-term impact on the markets\" as<b>the SLR \"ends it but defuses a lot of the knee-jerk market reaction” by pledging to address the current design and calibration of the supplementary leverage ratio to prevent strains from developing</b>.</p><p><blockquote>最后,对于那些好奇对市场的直接影响会是什么的人来说,国民西敏寺银行策略师布莱克·格温(Blake Gwinn)写道,美联储宣布银行监管豁免将于本月底到期,“确实是穿针引线”,缓解了人们对银行监管豁免的担忧。对市场的潜在长期影响<b>SLR承诺解决补充杠杆率的当前设计和校准问题,以防止紧张局势的发展,从而“结束了它,但化解了许多下意识的市场反应”</b>.</blockquote></p><p>“I was never worried about a day-one bank puke of Treasuries or drawdown in repo or anything like that on no renewal,” Gwinn said. “My concern was the longer run,” like as reserves continue to rise, would the SLR “become a nuisance and drag on Treasuries and spreads” Gwinn concludes that with the statement, the Fed is<b>\"really speaking to those fears and basically saying, ‘don’t worry, we are on it’.”</b></p><p><blockquote>格温说:“我从来不担心银行第一天就会吐出国债或回购提款或类似的情况。”“我担心的是,从长远来看”,随着准备金继续上升,SLR是否会“成为一个麻烦并拖累国债和利差”格温总结道,通过这份声明,美联储<b>“真正解决这些恐惧,基本上是说,‘别担心,我们正在努力’。”</b></blockquote></p><p>Well, with yields spiking to HOD in early quad-witch trading, the market sure seems quite skeptical that the Fed is on anything.</p><p><blockquote>好吧,随着收益率在早期四女巫交易中飙升至HOD,市场似乎确实对美联储的行动持怀疑态度。</blockquote></p><p></p>","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; 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The Board will take appropriate actions to assure that any changes to the SLR do not erode the overall strength of bank capital requirements.</b>To ease strains in the Treasury market resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic and to promote lending to households and businesses, the Board temporarily modified the SLR last year to exclude U.S. Treasury securities and central bank reserves. Since that time, the Treasury market has stabilized. <b>However, because of recent growth in the supply of central bank reserves and the issuance of Treasury securities, the Board may need to address the current design and calibration of the SLR over time to prevent strains from developing that could both constrain economic growth and undermine financial stability.To ensure that the SLR—which was established in 2014 as an additional capital requirement—remains effective in an environment of higher reserves, the Board will soon be inviting public comment on several potential SLR modifications.</b>The proposal and comments will contribute to ongoing discussions with the Department of the Treasury and other regulators on future work to ensure the resiliency of the Treasury market.The Fed's soothing wods notwithstanding,<b>having been primed for a favorable outcome, the Fed's disappointing announcement was hardly the news traders were hoping for and stocks tumbled...</b></p><p><blockquote>美联储周五宣布,银行控股公司补充杠杆率(SLR)的临时变化将于3月31日如期到期。<b>此外,董事会将很快就调整SLR的措施征求意见。董事会将采取适当行动,确保SLR的任何变化不会削弱银行资本要求的整体实力。</b>为了缓解COVID-19大流行造成的国债市场压力并促进对家庭和企业的贷款,董事会去年暂时修改了SLR,将美国国债和央行储备排除在外。从那时起,国债市场已经稳定下来。<b>然而,由于最近中央银行储备供应和国债发行的增长,理事会可能需要随着时间的推移解决SLR的当前设计和校准问题,以防止出现既限制经济增长又破坏金融稳定的压力。为了确保SLR(2014年作为额外资本要求而设立)在准备金较高的环境下保持有效,董事会将很快就几项潜在的SLR修改征求公众意见。</b>该提案和评论将有助于与财政部和其他监管机构就未来工作进行持续讨论,以确保国债市场的弹性。尽管美联储的WOD令人宽慰,<b>在为有利的结果做好准备后,美联储令人失望的声明几乎不是交易员所希望的消息,股市暴跌...</b></blockquote></p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/c341c3843a5031cd1599c2c89e198050\" tg-width=\"500\" tg-height=\"305\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\">Bond yields spiked...</p><p><blockquote>债券收益率飙升...</blockquote></p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/14173c1ce587fb45efe4c30ecc1dfbab\" tg-width=\"500\" tg-height=\"284\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\">... while the stock of JPM, which is the most exposed bank to SLR relief (as noted yesterday in \"Facing Up To JP Morgan's Leverage Relief Threats\")...</p><p><blockquote>...而摩根大通的股票是受SLR救济影响最大的银行(正如昨天在“面对摩根大通的杠杆救济威胁”中所指出的)...</blockquote></p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/32811183fba3dbddf1c440836298c7f3\" tg-width=\"500\" tg-height=\"602\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\">.... slumped.</p><p><blockquote>....萎靡不振。</blockquote></p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/2fba41463f15e79d2b8436cdd6a526fc\" tg-width=\"500\" tg-height=\"306\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\">In case you've been living under a rock, here's why you should care about the SLR decision: First, for those whomissed our primer on the issue, some background from JPM (ironically the one bank that has the most to lose from the Fed's decision) the bottom line is that without SLR relief,<b>banks may have to delever, raise new capital, halt buybacks, sell preferred stock, turn down deposits and generally push back on reserves (not necessarily all of these, and not in that order) just as the Fed is injecting hundreds of billions of reserves into the market as the Treasury depletes its TGA account.</b></p><p><blockquote>如果您一直生活在岩石下,以下是您应该关心SLR决定的原因:首先,对于那些错过了我们关于这个问题的入门知识的人来说,摩根大通的一些背景(具有讽刺意味的是,这是一家从美联储损失最大的银行)的决定)底线是,如果没有SLR救济,<b>银行可能不得不去杠杆化、筹集新资本、停止回购、出售优先股、拒绝存款并普遍减少准备金(不一定是所有这些,也不是按这个顺序),就像美联储向市场注入数千亿美元一样随着财政部耗尽其TGA账户的储备。</b></blockquote></p><p></p><p>The massive expansion of the Fed’s balance that has occurred implied an equally massive growth in bank reserves held at Federal Reserve banks. <b>The expiration of the regulatory relief would add ~$2.1tn of leverage exposure across the 8 GSIBs. As well, TGA reduction and continued QE could add another ~$2.35tn of deposits to the system during 2021.</b><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/392342c2f3e1dd008b2276172a9b3ecf\" tg-width=\"500\" tg-height=\"253\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\">While the expiry of the carve-out on March 31 would not have an immediate impact on GSIBs, the continued increase in leverage assets throughout the course of the year would increase long-term debt (LTD) and preferred requirements. Here, JPM takes an optimistic view and writes that<b>\"even the “worst” case issuance scenario as very manageable, with LTD needs of $35bn for TLAC requirements and preferred needs of $15-$20bn to maintain the industry-wide SLR at 5.6%.</b></p><p><blockquote>美联储资产负债表的大幅扩张意味着美联储银行持有的银行准备金也同样大幅增长。<b>监管救济到期将使8个GSIB的杠杆敞口增加约2.1万亿美元。此外,TGA的减少和持续的量化宽松可能会在2021年为系统再增加约2.35万亿美元的存款。</b>虽然3月31日豁免到期不会对GSIB产生直接影响,但全年杠杆资产的持续增加将增加长期债务(LTD)和优先要求。在这里,摩根大通持乐观观点,并写道<b>“即使是‘最坏’的发行情况也是非常可控的,LTD需要350亿美元来满足TLAC要求,优先需求为150-200亿美元,以将全行业SLR维持在5.6%。</b></blockquote></p><p>The constraint is greater at the bank entity, where the capacity to grow leverage exposure to be ~$765bn at 6.2% SLR.\"Goldman's take was more troubling: the bank estimated that under the continued QE regime, there would be a shortfall of some $2 trillion in reserve capacity, mainly in the form of deposits which the banks would be unable to accept as part of ongoing QE (much more in Goldman'sfull take of the SLR quandary).</p><p><blockquote>银行实体的限制更大,其杠杆敞口增加的能力约为7,650亿美元,SLR为6.2%。”高盛的观点更令人不安:该行估计,在持续的量化宽松制度下,储备能力将出现约2万亿美元的缺口,主要是银行无法接受的存款形式,作为正在进行的量化宽松的一部分(高盛对SLR困境的全面理解更是如此)。</blockquote></p><p><b>So what happens next?</b></p><p><blockquote><b>那么接下来会发生什么呢?</b></blockquote></p><p>Addressing this topic, yesterday Curvature's Scott Skyrm wrote that \"<i>the largest banks are enjoying much larger balance sheets, but there are political factors in Washington that are against an extension of the exemption.... Here are a couple of scenarios and their implications on the Repo market</i>:</p><p><blockquote>针对这个话题,昨天Curvature的Scott Skyrm写道“<i>最大的银行享有更大的资产负债表,但华盛顿有政治因素反对延长豁免....以下是几种情况及其对回购市场的影响</i>:</blockquote></p><p>The exemption is extended 3 months or 6 months - No impact on the Repo market. It's already fully priced-in.The exemption is continued for reserves, but ended for Treasurys. <b>Since large banks are the largest cash providers in the Repo market, less cash is intermediated into the market and Repo rates rise. Volatility increases as Repo assets move from the largest banks to the other Repo market participants.The exemption is ended for both reserves and Treasurys. Same as above.</b>In other words, Skyrm has a relatively downbeat view, warning that \"since large banks are the largest cash providers in the Repo market, less cash is intermediated into the market and Repo rates rise.\" Additionally, volatility is likely to increase as repo assets move from the largest banks to the other Repo market participants...</p><p><blockquote>豁免延长3个月或6个月——对回购市场没有影响。它已经完全定价了。准备金的豁免继续,但国债的豁免结束。<b>由于大型银行是回购市场上最大的现金提供者,因此进入市场的现金减少,回购利率上升。随着回购资产从最大的银行转移到其他回购市场参与者,波动性会增加。储备和国库的豁免均终止。同上。</b>换句话说,Skyrm持相对悲观的观点,警告称“由于大型银行是回购市场上最大的现金提供者,因此进入市场的现金减少,回购利率上升。”此外,随着回购资产从最大的银行转移到其他回购市场参与者,波动性可能会增加...</blockquote></p><p>Perhaps a bit too draconian? Well, last week, JPMorgan laid out 5 scenarios for SLR, of which two predicted the end of SLR relief on March 31, as follow:</p><p><blockquote>也许有点太严厉了?上周,摩根大通为SLR制定了5种情景,其中两种预测SLR救济将于3月31日结束,具体如下:</blockquote></p><p><u><b>3. Relief ends March 31, banks fully raise capital</b></u> <b>Impact on BanksRatesFront-End Rates</b> <u><b>4. Relief ends March 31, banks raise capital & de-lever</b></u> <b>Impact on BanksRatesFront-End Rates</b>Going back to Zoltan, let's recallthat the repo gurualso cautioned that \"ending the exemption of reserves and Treasuries from the calculation of the SLR may mean that U.S. banks will turn away deposits and reserves on the margin (not Treasuries) to leave more room for market-making activities,<b>and these flows will swell further money funds’ inflows coming from TGA drawdowns.</b>\"</p><p><blockquote><u><b>3.纾困3月31日结束银行全面融资</b></u><b>对银行利率的影响前端利率</b><u><b>4.纾困3月31日结束,银行增资去杠杆</b></u><b>对银行利率的影响前端利率</b>回到Zoltan,让我们回想一下,这位回购大师还警告说,“结束准备金和国债在SLR计算中的豁免可能意味着美国银行将拒绝保证金(而不是国债)的存款和准备金,为市场留出更多空间。做市活动,<b>这些资金流动将进一步增加来自TGA提款的货币基金流入。</b>\"</blockquote></p><p>More importantly, Zoltan does not expect broad chaos in repo or broader markets, and instead provides a more benign view on the negligible impact the SLR has had (and will be if it is eliminated), as he explained in a note from Tuesday.</p><p><blockquote>更重要的是,Zoltan预计回购或更广泛的市场不会出现广泛的混乱,相反,正如他在周二的一份报告中解释的那样,他对SLR已经产生的微不足道的影响(如果它被消除,将会产生)提供了更良性的看法。</blockquote></p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/caeeb2b1290e084832f29d61cea6a90b\" tg-width=\"500\" tg-height=\"534\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\">How to determine if Zoltan's benign view is correct? He concluded his note by writing that \"given that our call for a zero-to-negative FRA-OIS spread by the end of June was predicated on the end of SLR extension and an assumption that the Fed will try to fix a quantity problem with prices, not quantities, today’s adjustments mean that FRA-OIS won’t trade all the way down to zero or negative territory.\"</p><p><blockquote>如何确定Zoltan的良性观点是否正确?他在报告的最后写道,“鉴于我们到6月底FRA-OIS利差为零至负的看涨期权是基于SLR延期的结束以及美联储将尝试解决数量问题的假设价格而不是数量,今天的调整意味着FRA-OIS不会一直跌至零或负值。”</blockquote></p><p>FRA-OIS from here will be a function of how tight FX swaps will trade relative to OIS, but Treasury bills trading at deeply sub-zero rates is no longer a risk...While Bills have occasionally dipped into the negative territory on occasion, so far they have avoided a fullblown plunge into NIRP, which may be just the positive sign the market is waiting for to ease the nerves associated with the sudden and largely unexpected end of the SLR exemption.</p><p><blockquote>这里的FRA-OIS将取决于外汇掉期相对于OIS的交易紧张程度,但以远低于零利率交易的国库券不再是一种风险...虽然账单偶尔会跌入负值,但到目前为止,它们避免了全面陷入NIRP,这可能只是市场正在等待的积极信号,以缓解与SLR豁免突然且基本上出乎意料的结束相关的紧张情绪。</blockquote></p><p>* * *</p><p><blockquote>** *</blockquote></p><p></p><p>Finally, for those curious what the immediate market impact will be, NatWest strategist Blake Gwinn writes that the Fed announcement that they’re letting regulatory exemptions for banks expire at the end of the month \"really threads the needle and \"assuages concerns about the potential long-term impact on the markets\" as<b>the SLR \"ends it but defuses a lot of the knee-jerk market reaction” by pledging to address the current design and calibration of the supplementary leverage ratio to prevent strains from developing</b>.</p><p><blockquote>最后,对于那些好奇对市场的直接影响会是什么的人来说,国民西敏寺银行策略师布莱克·格温(Blake Gwinn)写道,美联储宣布银行监管豁免将于本月底到期,“确实是穿针引线”,缓解了人们对银行监管豁免的担忧。对市场的潜在长期影响<b>SLR承诺解决补充杠杆率的当前设计和校准问题,以防止紧张局势的发展,从而“结束了它,但化解了许多下意识的市场反应”</b>.</blockquote></p><p>“I was never worried about a day-one bank puke of Treasuries or drawdown in repo or anything like that on no renewal,” Gwinn said. “My concern was the longer run,” like as reserves continue to rise, would the SLR “become a nuisance and drag on Treasuries and spreads” Gwinn concludes that with the statement, the Fed is<b>\"really speaking to those fears and basically saying, ‘don’t worry, we are on it’.”</b></p><p><blockquote>格温说:“我从来不担心银行第一天就会吐出国债或回购提款或类似的情况。”“我担心的是,从长远来看”,随着准备金继续上升,SLR是否会“成为一个麻烦并拖累国债和利差”格温总结道,通过这份声明,美联储<b>“真正解决这些恐惧,基本上是说,‘别担心,我们正在努力’。”</b></blockquote></p><p>Well, with yields spiking to HOD in early quad-witch trading, the market sure seems quite skeptical that the Fed is on anything.</p><p><blockquote>好吧,随着收益率在早期四女巫交易中飙升至HOD,市场似乎确实对美联储的行动持怀疑态度。</blockquote></p><p></p>\n<div class=\"bt-text\">\n\n\n<p> 来源:<a href=\"https://www.zerohedge.com/markets/stocks-bopnds-tank-after-fed-lets-slr-relief-expire\">zerohedge</a></p>\n<p>为提升您的阅读体验,我们对本页面进行了排版优化</p>\n\n\n</div>\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"","relate_stocks":{},"source_url":"https://www.zerohedge.com/markets/stocks-bopnds-tank-after-fed-lets-slr-relief-expire","is_english":true,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","article_id":"1199154789","content_text":"As washinted at, and discussed in depth here,the Fed decided - under political pressure from progressive Democrats such asElizabeth Warren and Sherrod Brown- to let the temporary Supplementary Leverage Ratio (SLR) exemption expire as scheduled on March 31, the one year anniversary of the rule change.The federal bank regulatory agencies today announced that the temporary change to the supplementary leverage ratio, or SLR, for depository institutions issued on May 15, 2020, will expire as scheduled on March 31, 2021.The temporary change was made to provide flexibility for depository institutions to provide credit to households and businesses in light of the COVID-19 event.This outcome is theone (again) correctly predictedby former NY Fed guru Zoltan Pozsar who following the FOMC said that \"the fact that the Fed made this adjustment practically preemptively – the o/n RRP facility is not being used at the moment, so there are no capacity constraints yet, while repo and bill yields aren’t trading negative yet –suggests that the Fed is “foaming the runway” for the end of SLR exemption.\"Knowing well this would be a very hot button issue for the market, the Fed published thefollowing statementto ease trader nerves, noting that while the SLR special treatment will expire on March 31, the Fed is \"inviting public comment on several potential SLR modifications\" and furthermore, \"Board may need to address the current design and calibration of the SLR over time to prevent strains from developing that could both constrain economic growth and undermine financial stability\" - in short, if yields spike, the Fed will re-introduce the SLR without delay:The Federal Reserve Board on Friday announced that the temporary change to its supplementary leverage ratio, or SLR, for bank holding companies will expire as scheduled on March 31. Additionally, the Board will shortly seek comment on measures to adjust the SLR. The Board will take appropriate actions to assure that any changes to the SLR do not erode the overall strength of bank capital requirements.To ease strains in the Treasury market resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic and to promote lending to households and businesses, the Board temporarily modified the SLR last year to exclude U.S. Treasury securities and central bank reserves. Since that time, the Treasury market has stabilized. However, because of recent growth in the supply of central bank reserves and the issuance of Treasury securities, the Board may need to address the current design and calibration of the SLR over time to prevent strains from developing that could both constrain economic growth and undermine financial stability.To ensure that the SLR—which was established in 2014 as an additional capital requirement—remains effective in an environment of higher reserves, the Board will soon be inviting public comment on several potential SLR modifications.The proposal and comments will contribute to ongoing discussions with the Department of the Treasury and other regulators on future work to ensure the resiliency of the Treasury market.The Fed's soothing wods notwithstanding,having been primed for a favorable outcome, the Fed's disappointing announcement was hardly the news traders were hoping for and stocks tumbled...Bond yields spiked...... while the stock of JPM, which is the most exposed bank to SLR relief (as noted yesterday in \"Facing Up To JP Morgan's Leverage Relief Threats\")....... slumped.In case you've been living under a rock, here's why you should care about the SLR decision: First, for those whomissed our primer on the issue, some background from JPM (ironically the one bank that has the most to lose from the Fed's decision) the bottom line is that without SLR relief,banks may have to delever, raise new capital, halt buybacks, sell preferred stock, turn down deposits and generally push back on reserves (not necessarily all of these, and not in that order) just as the Fed is injecting hundreds of billions of reserves into the market as the Treasury depletes its TGA account.The massive expansion of the Fed’s balance that has occurred implied an equally massive growth in bank reserves held at Federal Reserve banks. The expiration of the regulatory relief would add ~$2.1tn of leverage exposure across the 8 GSIBs. As well, TGA reduction and continued QE could add another ~$2.35tn of deposits to the system during 2021.While the expiry of the carve-out on March 31 would not have an immediate impact on GSIBs, the continued increase in leverage assets throughout the course of the year would increase long-term debt (LTD) and preferred requirements. Here, JPM takes an optimistic view and writes that\"even the “worst” case issuance scenario as very manageable, with LTD needs of $35bn for TLAC requirements and preferred needs of $15-$20bn to maintain the industry-wide SLR at 5.6%.The constraint is greater at the bank entity, where the capacity to grow leverage exposure to be ~$765bn at 6.2% SLR.\"Goldman's take was more troubling: the bank estimated that under the continued QE regime, there would be a shortfall of some $2 trillion in reserve capacity, mainly in the form of deposits which the banks would be unable to accept as part of ongoing QE (much more in Goldman'sfull take of the SLR quandary).So what happens next?Addressing this topic, yesterday Curvature's Scott Skyrm wrote that \"the largest banks are enjoying much larger balance sheets, but there are political factors in Washington that are against an extension of the exemption.... Here are a couple of scenarios and their implications on the Repo market:The exemption is extended 3 months or 6 months - No impact on the Repo market. It's already fully priced-in.The exemption is continued for reserves, but ended for Treasurys. Since large banks are the largest cash providers in the Repo market, less cash is intermediated into the market and Repo rates rise. Volatility increases as Repo assets move from the largest banks to the other Repo market participants.The exemption is ended for both reserves and Treasurys. Same as above.In other words, Skyrm has a relatively downbeat view, warning that \"since large banks are the largest cash providers in the Repo market, less cash is intermediated into the market and Repo rates rise.\" Additionally, volatility is likely to increase as repo assets move from the largest banks to the other Repo market participants...Perhaps a bit too draconian? Well, last week, JPMorgan laid out 5 scenarios for SLR, of which two predicted the end of SLR relief on March 31, as follow:3. Relief ends March 31, banks fully raise capital Impact on BanksRatesFront-End Rates 4. Relief ends March 31, banks raise capital & de-lever Impact on BanksRatesFront-End RatesGoing back to Zoltan, let's recallthat the repo gurualso cautioned that \"ending the exemption of reserves and Treasuries from the calculation of the SLR may mean that U.S. banks will turn away deposits and reserves on the margin (not Treasuries) to leave more room for market-making activities,and these flows will swell further money funds’ inflows coming from TGA drawdowns.\"More importantly, Zoltan does not expect broad chaos in repo or broader markets, and instead provides a more benign view on the negligible impact the SLR has had (and will be if it is eliminated), as he explained in a note from Tuesday.How to determine if Zoltan's benign view is correct? He concluded his note by writing that \"given that our call for a zero-to-negative FRA-OIS spread by the end of June was predicated on the end of SLR extension and an assumption that the Fed will try to fix a quantity problem with prices, not quantities, today’s adjustments mean that FRA-OIS won’t trade all the way down to zero or negative territory.\"FRA-OIS from here will be a function of how tight FX swaps will trade relative to OIS, but Treasury bills trading at deeply sub-zero rates is no longer a risk...While Bills have occasionally dipped into the negative territory on occasion, so far they have avoided a fullblown plunge into NIRP, which may be just the positive sign the market is waiting for to ease the nerves associated with the sudden and largely unexpected end of the SLR exemption.* * *Finally, for those curious what the immediate market impact will be, NatWest strategist Blake Gwinn writes that the Fed announcement that they’re letting regulatory exemptions for banks expire at the end of the month \"really threads the needle and \"assuages concerns about the potential long-term impact on the markets\" asthe SLR \"ends it but defuses a lot of the knee-jerk market reaction” by pledging to address the current design and calibration of the supplementary leverage ratio to prevent strains from developing.“I was never worried about a day-one bank puke of Treasuries or drawdown in repo or anything like that on no renewal,” Gwinn said. “My concern was the longer run,” like as reserves continue to rise, would the SLR “become a nuisance and drag on Treasuries and spreads” Gwinn concludes that with the statement, the Fed is\"really speaking to those fears and basically saying, ‘don’t worry, we are on it’.”Well, with yields spiking to HOD in early quad-witch trading, the market sure seems quite skeptical that the Fed is on anything.","news_type":1,"symbols_score_info":{}},"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":784,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":350406101,"gmtCreate":1616245155003,"gmtModify":1631890169113,"author":{"id":"3577886329853489","authorId":"3577886329853489","name":"Trader27481","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/4ec97a6c6ae10f0c189feb26f5fe23b9","crmLevel":12,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"authorIdStr":"3577886329853489","idStr":"3577886329853489"},"themes":[],"title":"","htmlText":"<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/BEAM\">$Beam Therapeutics, Inc.(BEAM)$</a>it’s a good hold","listText":"<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/BEAM\">$Beam Therapeutics, Inc.(BEAM)$</a>it’s a good hold","text":"$Beam Therapeutics, Inc.(BEAM)$it’s a good hold","images":[{"img":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/9ca304d4169dd241884cd68e9cd6a4aa","width":"828","height":"1434"}],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":0,"commentSize":1,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/350406101","isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":1023,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":1,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":350929830,"gmtCreate":1616151780820,"gmtModify":1631890932063,"author":{"id":"3577886329853489","authorId":"3577886329853489","name":"Trader27481","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/4ec97a6c6ae10f0c189feb26f5fe23b9","crmLevel":12,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"authorIdStr":"3577886329853489","idStr":"3577886329853489"},"themes":[],"title":"","htmlText":"Nice","listText":"Nice","text":"Nice","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":1,"commentSize":3,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/350929830","repostId":"2120159191","repostType":4,"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":802,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":327941791,"gmtCreate":1616054719913,"gmtModify":1703496937632,"author":{"id":"3577886329853489","authorId":"3577886329853489","name":"Trader27481","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/4ec97a6c6ae10f0c189feb26f5fe23b9","crmLevel":12,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"authorIdStr":"3577886329853489","idStr":"3577886329853489"},"themes":[],"title":"","htmlText":"Upvote me","listText":"Upvote me","text":"Upvote me","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":2,"commentSize":2,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/327941791","repostId":"2119971630","repostType":4,"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":833,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":327949411,"gmtCreate":1616054617333,"gmtModify":1703496934860,"author":{"id":"3577886329853489","authorId":"3577886329853489","name":"Trader27481","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/4ec97a6c6ae10f0c189feb26f5fe23b9","crmLevel":12,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"authorIdStr":"3577886329853489","idStr":"3577886329853489"},"themes":[],"title":"","htmlText":"Good insight ","listText":"Good insight ","text":"Good insight","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":0,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/327949411","repostId":"1144305771","repostType":4,"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":690,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":327949246,"gmtCreate":1616054603385,"gmtModify":1703496934688,"author":{"id":"3577886329853489","authorId":"3577886329853489","name":"Trader27481","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/4ec97a6c6ae10f0c189feb26f5fe23b9","crmLevel":12,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"authorIdStr":"3577886329853489","idStr":"3577886329853489"},"themes":[],"title":"","htmlText":"Not bad","listText":"Not bad","text":"Not bad","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":0,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/327949246","repostId":"2120004158","repostType":4,"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":826,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":327052890,"gmtCreate":1616042165310,"gmtModify":1703496784567,"author":{"id":"3577886329853489","authorId":"3577886329853489","name":"Trader27481","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/4ec97a6c6ae10f0c189feb26f5fe23b9","crmLevel":12,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"authorIdStr":"3577886329853489","idStr":"3577886329853489"},"themes":[],"title":"","htmlText":"<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/AAPL\">$Apple(AAPL)$</a>what is this","listText":"<a href=\"https://laohu8.com/S/AAPL\">$Apple(AAPL)$</a>what is this","text":"$Apple(AAPL)$what is this","images":[{"img":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/62af53116b2f8e4954f739309aa56d4e","width":"828","height":"1434"}],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":0,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/327052890","isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":819,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":1,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0}],"hots":[{"id":357122344,"gmtCreate":1617248764588,"gmtModify":1631890932027,"author":{"id":"3577886329853489","authorId":"3577886329853489","name":"Trader27481","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/4ec97a6c6ae10f0c189feb26f5fe23b9","crmLevel":12,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"idStr":"3577886329853489","authorIdStr":"3577886329853489"},"themes":[],"title":"","htmlText":"Comment on this! ","listText":"Comment on this! ","text":"Comment on this!","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":5,"commentSize":4,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/357122344","repostId":"1138291357","repostType":4,"repost":{"id":"1138291357","kind":"news","pubTimestamp":1617248516,"share":"https://www.laohu8.com/m/news/1138291357?lang=zh_CN&edition=full","pubTime":"2021-04-01 11:41","market":"us","language":"en","title":"Biden Infrastructure Plan Could Be Boon For These EV Stocks<blockquote>拜登基础设施计划可能有利于这些电动汽车股票</blockquote>","url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=1138291357","media":"yahoo","summary":"The plan, which the president will unveil today in Pittsburgh, also includes an initiative on renewable energy and the electric grid as part of a broad goal to supercharge the economy and fight climate change.In particular, it earmarks $174 billion for electric-vehicle efforts, such as EV rebates, charging ports and electric school buses.Biden's plan will \"enable automakers to spur domestic supply chains from raw materials to parts, retool factories to compete globally and support American worke","content":"<p>President Joe Biden's $2.5 trillion infrastructure plan calls for massive investments in electric vehicles and related technologies, a potential boon for EV stocks like<b>Tesla</b>(TSLA) as well as charging station operators<b>ChargePoint</b>(CHPT) and<b>Blink Charging</b>(BLNK).</p><p><blockquote>乔·拜登总统提出了 2.5 万亿美元的评级基础设施计划,对电动汽车和相关技术进行大规模投资,这对电动汽车等股票来说是一个潜在的利好。<b>特斯拉</b>(TSLA)以及充电站运营商<b>充电点</b>(CHPT)和<b>闪烁充电</b>(白色)。</blockquote></p><p>The plan, which the president will unveil today in Pittsburgh, also includes an initiative on renewable energy and the electric grid as part of a broad goal to supercharge the economy and fight climate change.</p><p><blockquote>总统今天将在匹兹堡公布该计划,该计划还包括一项关于可再生能源和电网的倡议,作为促进经济增长和应对气候变化的广泛目标的一部分。</blockquote></p><p>In particular, it earmarks $174 billion for electric-vehicle efforts, such as EV rebates, charging ports and electric school buses.</p><p><blockquote>特别是,它拨款 1,740 亿美元用于电动汽车发展,例如电动汽车回扣、充电端口和电动校车。</blockquote></p><p>Biden's plan will \"enable automakers to spur domestic supply chains from raw materials to parts, retool factories to compete globally and support American workers to make batteries and EVs,\" according to afact sheeton WhiteHouse.gov.</p><p><blockquote>据 afact sheeton WhiteHouse.gov 称,拜登的计划将“使汽车制造商能够刺激从原材料到零部件的国内供应链,重组工厂以进行全球竞争,并支持美国工人制造电池和电动汽车”。</blockquote></p><p>EV Stocks: Tax Credit Benefits</p><p><blockquote>电动汽车股票:税收抵免优惠</blockquote></p><p>Biden is asking Congress to keep tax incentives that encourage motorists and add point-of-sale rebates to buy EVs. Currently, consumers can claim tax credits of as much as $7,500 when they buy an electric car.</p><p><blockquote>拜登要求国会保留鼓励驾车者的税收优惠,并增加购买电动汽车的销售点回扣。目前,消费者在购买电动汽车时可以申请高达 7,500 美元的税收抵免。</blockquote></p><p>But Tesla and<b>General Motors</b>(GM) have already passed the 200,000 limit at which point carmakers no longer qualify for the rebates.</p><p><blockquote>但是特斯拉和<b>通用汽车</b>(通用汽车)已经超过了 20 万辆的限额,届时汽车制造商将不再有资格获得回扣。</blockquote></p><p>Wedbush analyst Daniel Ives says he expects the ceiling will be lifted. He adds that an expansion of the tax credits to the $10,000 range or potentially higher in a tiered system is possible.</p><p><blockquote>韦德布什分析师丹尼尔·艾夫斯表示,他预计上限将会提高。他补充说,在分级制度中,税收抵免可能会扩大到10,000美元的范围或更高。</blockquote></p><p>EV Initiatives: Infrastructure</p><p><blockquote>电动汽车计划:基础设施</blockquote></p><p>There are about 41,400 EV charging stations in the U.S., according to the Department of Energy, though one station can have multiple ports that can serve several cars at a time. That compares with more than 136,400 gas stations, according to GasBuddy.</p><p><blockquote>根据能源部的数据,美国大约有 41,400 个电动汽车充电站,但一个充电站可以有多个端口,可以同时为多辆汽车提供服务。根据 GasBuddy 的数据,相比之下,有超过 136,400 个加油站。</blockquote></p><p>Biden's plan will establish grant and incentive programs for state and local governments and the private sector to build a national network of 500,000 EV chargers by 2030.</p><p><blockquote>拜登的计划将为州和地方政府以及私营部门建立拨款和激励计划,到 2030 年建立一个由 50 万个电动汽车充电器组成的全国网络。</blockquote></p><p>Ives calls this part of the plan a linchpin of these EV initiatives. \"Today there are roughly 100,000 public charging ports with another 300,000/400,000 needed over the next decade to support this groundswell EV green tidal wave for consumers/trucking.\"</p><p><blockquote>艾夫斯·评级计划的这一部分是这些电动汽车计划的关键。“如今,大约有 100,000 个公共充电端口,未来十年还需要 300,000/400,000 个,以支持消费者/卡车运输的这股掀起的电动汽车绿色浪潮。”</blockquote></p><p>Biden's plan also calls for the replacement of 50,000 diesel transit vehicles and electrification of at least 20% of school buses. It looks to also electrify the federal fleet, including the United States Postal Service.</p><p><blockquote>拜登的计划还为更换5万辆柴油公交车和至少20%的校车电气化开了评级。它还希望为包括美国邮政局在内的联邦舰队实现电气化。</blockquote></p><p>EV Stocks</p><p><blockquote>电动汽车股票</blockquote></p><p>Tesla jumped 5.1% to 667.93 on thestock market today. TSLA stock has lost more than a quarter of its value since skyrocketing to an all-time high of 900.40 intraday on Jan. 25.</p><p><blockquote>今天,特斯拉股市上涨 5.1%,至 667.93 点。自 1 月 25 日盘中飙升至 900.40 的历史高点以来,特斯拉股价已下跌超过四分之一。</blockquote></p><p>The company is also expected to report Q4 deliveries later this week. Wall Street expects deliveries of 174,000 vehicles.</p><p><blockquote>该公司预计还将于本周晚些时候公布第四季度交付情况。华尔街预计交付 174,000 辆汽车。</blockquote></p><p>Meanwhile, ChargePoint surged 19%. Blink Charging stock soared 11. And<b>Climate Change Crisis Rea</b>l (CLII), a blank check company that is taking EVgo public, rose 3%.</p><p><blockquote>与此同时,ChargePoint 飙升 19%。Blink Charging 股价飙升 11。和<b>气候变化危机</b>将 EVgo 上市的空白支票公司 l (CLII) 股价上涨 3%。</blockquote></p><p>But legacy auto giants making a big push in EVs were down.GM stockslipped 1.8%,<b>Ford</b>(F) fell 1.7%, and German automaker<b>Volkswagen</b>(VWAGY) sank 3.8%.</p><p><blockquote>但在电动汽车领域大力推进的传统汽车巨头股价下跌。通用汽车股价下跌 1.8%,<b>福特</b>(F) 下跌 1.7%,德国汽车制造商<b>大众汽车</b>(或)下降3.8%。</blockquote></p><p>Even newly public EV stocks were relatively muted.<b>Canoo</b>(GOEV) fell 2.9%,<b>Lordstown</b>(RIDE) rose 1.6%, and<b>Fisker</b>(FSR) advanced 3%.</p><p><blockquote>即使是新上市的电动汽车股票也相对平静。<b>独木舟</b>(GOEV)下跌2.9%,<b>洛兹敦</b>(RIDE)上涨1.6%,<b>渔夫</b>(FSR)上涨3%。</blockquote></p><p></p>","source":"lsy1584348713084","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>Biden Infrastructure Plan Could Be Boon For These EV Stocks<blockquote>拜登基础设施计划可能有利于这些电动汽车股票</blockquote></title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; 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}\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 12.5px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\nBiden Infrastructure Plan Could Be Boon For These EV Stocks<blockquote>拜登基础设施计划可能有利于这些电动汽车股票</blockquote>\n</h2>\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n<p class=\"head\">\n<strong class=\"h-name small\">yahoo</strong><span class=\"h-time small\">2021-04-01 11:41</span>\n</p>\n</h4>\n</header>\n<article>\n<p>President Joe Biden's $2.5 trillion infrastructure plan calls for massive investments in electric vehicles and related technologies, a potential boon for EV stocks like<b>Tesla</b>(TSLA) as well as charging station operators<b>ChargePoint</b>(CHPT) and<b>Blink Charging</b>(BLNK).</p><p><blockquote>乔·拜登总统提出了 2.5 万亿美元的评级基础设施计划,对电动汽车和相关技术进行大规模投资,这对电动汽车等股票来说是一个潜在的利好。<b>特斯拉</b>(TSLA)以及充电站运营商<b>充电点</b>(CHPT)和<b>闪烁充电</b>(白色)。</blockquote></p><p>The plan, which the president will unveil today in Pittsburgh, also includes an initiative on renewable energy and the electric grid as part of a broad goal to supercharge the economy and fight climate change.</p><p><blockquote>总统今天将在匹兹堡公布该计划,该计划还包括一项关于可再生能源和电网的倡议,作为促进经济增长和应对气候变化的广泛目标的一部分。</blockquote></p><p>In particular, it earmarks $174 billion for electric-vehicle efforts, such as EV rebates, charging ports and electric school buses.</p><p><blockquote>特别是,它拨款 1,740 亿美元用于电动汽车发展,例如电动汽车回扣、充电端口和电动校车。</blockquote></p><p>Biden's plan will \"enable automakers to spur domestic supply chains from raw materials to parts, retool factories to compete globally and support American workers to make batteries and EVs,\" according to afact sheeton WhiteHouse.gov.</p><p><blockquote>据 afact sheeton WhiteHouse.gov 称,拜登的计划将“使汽车制造商能够刺激从原材料到零部件的国内供应链,重组工厂以进行全球竞争,并支持美国工人制造电池和电动汽车”。</blockquote></p><p>EV Stocks: Tax Credit Benefits</p><p><blockquote>电动汽车股票:税收抵免优惠</blockquote></p><p>Biden is asking Congress to keep tax incentives that encourage motorists and add point-of-sale rebates to buy EVs. Currently, consumers can claim tax credits of as much as $7,500 when they buy an electric car.</p><p><blockquote>拜登要求国会保留鼓励驾车者的税收优惠,并增加购买电动汽车的销售点回扣。目前,消费者在购买电动汽车时可以申请高达 7,500 美元的税收抵免。</blockquote></p><p>But Tesla and<b>General Motors</b>(GM) have already passed the 200,000 limit at which point carmakers no longer qualify for the rebates.</p><p><blockquote>但是特斯拉和<b>通用汽车</b>(通用汽车)已经超过了 20 万辆的限额,届时汽车制造商将不再有资格获得回扣。</blockquote></p><p>Wedbush analyst Daniel Ives says he expects the ceiling will be lifted. He adds that an expansion of the tax credits to the $10,000 range or potentially higher in a tiered system is possible.</p><p><blockquote>韦德布什分析师丹尼尔·艾夫斯表示,他预计上限将会提高。他补充说,在分级制度中,税收抵免可能会扩大到10,000美元的范围或更高。</blockquote></p><p>EV Initiatives: Infrastructure</p><p><blockquote>电动汽车计划:基础设施</blockquote></p><p>There are about 41,400 EV charging stations in the U.S., according to the Department of Energy, though one station can have multiple ports that can serve several cars at a time. That compares with more than 136,400 gas stations, according to GasBuddy.</p><p><blockquote>根据能源部的数据,美国大约有 41,400 个电动汽车充电站,但一个充电站可以有多个端口,可以同时为多辆汽车提供服务。根据 GasBuddy 的数据,相比之下,有超过 136,400 个加油站。</blockquote></p><p>Biden's plan will establish grant and incentive programs for state and local governments and the private sector to build a national network of 500,000 EV chargers by 2030.</p><p><blockquote>拜登的计划将为州和地方政府以及私营部门建立拨款和激励计划,到 2030 年建立一个由 50 万个电动汽车充电器组成的全国网络。</blockquote></p><p>Ives calls this part of the plan a linchpin of these EV initiatives. \"Today there are roughly 100,000 public charging ports with another 300,000/400,000 needed over the next decade to support this groundswell EV green tidal wave for consumers/trucking.\"</p><p><blockquote>艾夫斯·评级计划的这一部分是这些电动汽车计划的关键。“如今,大约有 100,000 个公共充电端口,未来十年还需要 300,000/400,000 个,以支持消费者/卡车运输的这股掀起的电动汽车绿色浪潮。”</blockquote></p><p>Biden's plan also calls for the replacement of 50,000 diesel transit vehicles and electrification of at least 20% of school buses. It looks to also electrify the federal fleet, including the United States Postal Service.</p><p><blockquote>拜登的计划还为更换5万辆柴油公交车和至少20%的校车电气化开了评级。它还希望为包括美国邮政局在内的联邦舰队实现电气化。</blockquote></p><p>EV Stocks</p><p><blockquote>电动汽车股票</blockquote></p><p>Tesla jumped 5.1% to 667.93 on thestock market today. TSLA stock has lost more than a quarter of its value since skyrocketing to an all-time high of 900.40 intraday on Jan. 25.</p><p><blockquote>今天,特斯拉股市上涨 5.1%,至 667.93 点。自 1 月 25 日盘中飙升至 900.40 的历史高点以来,特斯拉股价已下跌超过四分之一。</blockquote></p><p>The company is also expected to report Q4 deliveries later this week. Wall Street expects deliveries of 174,000 vehicles.</p><p><blockquote>该公司预计还将于本周晚些时候公布第四季度交付情况。华尔街预计交付 174,000 辆汽车。</blockquote></p><p>Meanwhile, ChargePoint surged 19%. Blink Charging stock soared 11. And<b>Climate Change Crisis Rea</b>l (CLII), a blank check company that is taking EVgo public, rose 3%.</p><p><blockquote>与此同时,ChargePoint 飙升 19%。Blink Charging 股价飙升 11。和<b>气候变化危机</b>将 EVgo 上市的空白支票公司 l (CLII) 股价上涨 3%。</blockquote></p><p>But legacy auto giants making a big push in EVs were down.GM stockslipped 1.8%,<b>Ford</b>(F) fell 1.7%, and German automaker<b>Volkswagen</b>(VWAGY) sank 3.8%.</p><p><blockquote>但在电动汽车领域大力推进的传统汽车巨头股价下跌。通用汽车股价下跌 1.8%,<b>福特</b>(F) 下跌 1.7%,德国汽车制造商<b>大众汽车</b>(或)下降3.8%。</blockquote></p><p>Even newly public EV stocks were relatively muted.<b>Canoo</b>(GOEV) fell 2.9%,<b>Lordstown</b>(RIDE) rose 1.6%, and<b>Fisker</b>(FSR) advanced 3%.</p><p><blockquote>即使是新上市的电动汽车股票也相对平静。<b>独木舟</b>(GOEV)下跌2.9%,<b>洛兹敦</b>(RIDE)上涨1.6%,<b>渔夫</b>(FSR)上涨3%。</blockquote></p><p></p>\n<div class=\"bt-text\">\n\n\n<p> 来源:<a href=\"https://www.investors.com/news/ev-stocks-winner-biden-infrastructure-plan-174-billion-investment/?src=A00220\">yahoo</a></p>\n<p>为提升您的阅读体验,我们对本页面进行了排版优化</p>\n\n\n</div>\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"","relate_stocks":{"VWAGY":"大众汽车ADR","TSLA":"特斯拉","BLNK":"Blink Charging","CHPT":"ChargePoint Holdings Inc.","F":"福特汽车"},"source_url":"https://www.investors.com/news/ev-stocks-winner-biden-infrastructure-plan-174-billion-investment/?src=A00220","is_english":true,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","article_id":"1138291357","content_text":"President Joe Biden's $2.5 trillion infrastructure plan calls for massive investments in electric vehicles and related technologies, a potential boon for EV stocks likeTesla(TSLA) as well as charging station operatorsChargePoint(CHPT) andBlink Charging(BLNK).The plan, which the president will unveil today in Pittsburgh, also includes an initiative on renewable energy and the electric grid as part of a broad goal to supercharge the economy and fight climate change.In particular, it earmarks $174 billion for electric-vehicle efforts, such as EV rebates, charging ports and electric school buses.Biden's plan will \"enable automakers to spur domestic supply chains from raw materials to parts, retool factories to compete globally and support American workers to make batteries and EVs,\" according to afact sheeton WhiteHouse.gov.EV Stocks: Tax Credit BenefitsBiden is asking Congress to keep tax incentives that encourage motorists and add point-of-sale rebates to buy EVs. Currently, consumers can claim tax credits of as much as $7,500 when they buy an electric car.But Tesla andGeneral Motors(GM) have already passed the 200,000 limit at which point carmakers no longer qualify for the rebates.Wedbush analyst Daniel Ives says he expects the ceiling will be lifted. He adds that an expansion of the tax credits to the $10,000 range or potentially higher in a tiered system is possible.EV Initiatives: InfrastructureThere are about 41,400 EV charging stations in the U.S., according to the Department of Energy, though one station can have multiple ports that can serve several cars at a time. That compares with more than 136,400 gas stations, according to GasBuddy.Biden's plan will establish grant and incentive programs for state and local governments and the private sector to build a national network of 500,000 EV chargers by 2030.Ives calls this part of the plan a linchpin of these EV initiatives. \"Today there are roughly 100,000 public charging ports with another 300,000/400,000 needed over the next decade to support this groundswell EV green tidal wave for consumers/trucking.\"Biden's plan also calls for the replacement of 50,000 diesel transit vehicles and electrification of at least 20% of school buses. It looks to also electrify the federal fleet, including the United States Postal Service.EV StocksTesla jumped 5.1% to 667.93 on thestock market today. TSLA stock has lost more than a quarter of its value since skyrocketing to an all-time high of 900.40 intraday on Jan. 25.The company is also expected to report Q4 deliveries later this week. Wall Street expects deliveries of 174,000 vehicles.Meanwhile, ChargePoint surged 19%. Blink Charging stock soared 11. 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","text":"Nice","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":1,"commentSize":2,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/357126430","repostId":"1129134980","repostType":4,"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":725,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":350406629,"gmtCreate":1616245189061,"gmtModify":1631890932054,"author":{"id":"3577886329853489","authorId":"3577886329853489","name":"Trader27481","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/4ec97a6c6ae10f0c189feb26f5fe23b9","crmLevel":12,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"idStr":"3577886329853489","authorIdStr":"3577886329853489"},"themes":[],"title":"","htmlText":"Really","listText":"Really","text":"Really","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":2,"commentSize":1,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/350406629","repostId":"1199154789","repostType":4,"repost":{"id":"1199154789","kind":"news","pubTimestamp":1616164372,"share":"https://www.laohu8.com/m/news/1199154789?lang=zh_CN&edition=full","pubTime":"2021-03-19 22:32","market":"us","language":"en","title":"Fed Disappoints Market, Lets SLR Relief Expire: What Happens Next<blockquote>美联储令市场失望,让SLR救助到期:接下来会发生什么</blockquote>","url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=1199154789","media":"zerohedge","summary":"As washinted at, and discussed in depth here,the Fed decided - under political pressure from progressive Democrats such asElizabeth Warren and Sherrod Brown- to let the temporary Supplementary Leverage Ratio exemption expire as scheduled on March 31, the one year anniversary of the rule change.The federal bank regulatory agencies today announced that the temporary change to the supplementary leverage ratio, or SLR, for depository institutions issued on May 15, 2020, will expire as scheduled on ","content":"<p>As washinted at, and discussed in depth here,the Fed decided - under political pressure from progressive Democrats such asElizabeth Warren and Sherrod Brown- to let the temporary Supplementary Leverage Ratio (SLR) exemption expire as scheduled on March 31, the one year anniversary of the rule change.</p><p><blockquote>正如本文所暗示和深入讨论的那样,在伊丽莎白·沃伦(Elizabeth Warren)和谢罗德·布朗(Sherrod Brown)等进步民主党人的政治压力下,美联储决定让临时补充杠杆率(SLR)豁免如期于3月31日(规则变更一周年)到期。</blockquote></p><p>The federal bank regulatory agencies today announced that the temporary change to the supplementary leverage ratio, or SLR, for depository institutions issued on May 15, 2020, will expire as scheduled on March 31, 2021.The temporary change was made to provide flexibility for depository institutions to provide credit to households and businesses in light of the COVID-19 event.<img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/b822960da59d651f093b5113cd0c3fd0\" tg-width=\"500\" tg-height=\"319\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\">This outcome is theone (again) correctly predictedby former NY Fed guru Zoltan Pozsar who following the FOMC said that \"the fact that the Fed made this adjustment practically preemptively – the o/n RRP facility is not being used at the moment, so there are no capacity constraints yet, while repo and bill yields aren’t trading negative yet –<b>suggests that the Fed is “foaming the runway” for the end of SLR exemption</b>.\"</p><p><blockquote>联邦银行监管机构今天宣布,2020年5月15日发布的存款机构补充杠杆率(SLR)的临时变更将于2021年3月31日如期到期。鉴于新冠肺炎事件,这一临时变化是为了为存款机构向家庭和企业提供信贷提供灵活性。这一结果是前纽约联储大师Zoltan Pozsar(再次)正确预测的结果,他跟随FOMC表示,“事实上,美联储实际上是先发制人地做出了这一调整——目前没有使用o/n RRP工具,因此没有能力限制,而回购和票据收益率尚未为负——<b>暗示美联储正在为SLR豁免的结束“铺路”</b>.\"</blockquote></p><p>Knowing well this would be a very hot button issue for the market, the Fed published thefollowing statementto ease trader nerves, noting that while the SLR special treatment will expire on March 31, the Fed is \"inviting public comment on several potential SLR modifications\" and furthermore, \"<b>Board may need to address the current design and calibration of the SLR over time to prevent strains from developing that could both constrain economic growth and undermine financial stability</b>\" - in short, if yields spike, the Fed will re-introduce the SLR without delay:</p><p><blockquote>美联储深知这将是市场的一个非常热门的问题,因此发表了以下声明以缓解交易员的紧张情绪,并指出,虽然SLR特殊待遇将于3月31日到期,但美联储正在“邀请公众就几项潜在的SLR修改发表评论”。此外,”<b>随着时间的推移,董事会可能需要解决SLR当前的设计和校准问题,以防止出现既限制经济增长又破坏金融稳定的压力</b>”——简而言之,如果收益率飙升,美联储将立即重新引入SLR:</blockquote></p><p>The Federal Reserve Board on Friday announced that the temporary change to its supplementary leverage ratio, or SLR, for bank holding companies will expire as scheduled on March 31. <b>Additionally, the Board will shortly seek comment on measures to adjust the SLR. The Board will take appropriate actions to assure that any changes to the SLR do not erode the overall strength of bank capital requirements.</b>To ease strains in the Treasury market resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic and to promote lending to households and businesses, the Board temporarily modified the SLR last year to exclude U.S. Treasury securities and central bank reserves. Since that time, the Treasury market has stabilized. <b>However, because of recent growth in the supply of central bank reserves and the issuance of Treasury securities, the Board may need to address the current design and calibration of the SLR over time to prevent strains from developing that could both constrain economic growth and undermine financial stability.To ensure that the SLR—which was established in 2014 as an additional capital requirement—remains effective in an environment of higher reserves, the Board will soon be inviting public comment on several potential SLR modifications.</b>The proposal and comments will contribute to ongoing discussions with the Department of the Treasury and other regulators on future work to ensure the resiliency of the Treasury market.The Fed's soothing wods notwithstanding,<b>having been primed for a favorable outcome, the Fed's disappointing announcement was hardly the news traders were hoping for and stocks tumbled...</b></p><p><blockquote>美联储周五宣布,银行控股公司补充杠杆率(SLR)的临时变化将于3月31日如期到期。<b>此外,董事会将很快就调整SLR的措施征求意见。董事会将采取适当行动,确保SLR的任何变化不会削弱银行资本要求的整体实力。</b>为了缓解COVID-19大流行造成的国债市场压力并促进对家庭和企业的贷款,董事会去年暂时修改了SLR,将美国国债和央行储备排除在外。从那时起,国债市场已经稳定下来。<b>然而,由于最近中央银行储备供应和国债发行的增长,理事会可能需要随着时间的推移解决SLR的当前设计和校准问题,以防止出现既限制经济增长又破坏金融稳定的压力。为了确保SLR(2014年作为额外资本要求而设立)在准备金较高的环境下保持有效,董事会将很快就几项潜在的SLR修改征求公众意见。</b>该提案和评论将有助于与财政部和其他监管机构就未来工作进行持续讨论,以确保国债市场的弹性。尽管美联储的WOD令人宽慰,<b>在为有利的结果做好准备后,美联储令人失望的声明几乎不是交易员所希望的消息,股市暴跌...</b></blockquote></p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/c341c3843a5031cd1599c2c89e198050\" tg-width=\"500\" tg-height=\"305\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\">Bond yields spiked...</p><p><blockquote>债券收益率飙升...</blockquote></p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/14173c1ce587fb45efe4c30ecc1dfbab\" tg-width=\"500\" tg-height=\"284\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\">... while the stock of JPM, which is the most exposed bank to SLR relief (as noted yesterday in \"Facing Up To JP Morgan's Leverage Relief Threats\")...</p><p><blockquote>...而摩根大通的股票是受SLR救济影响最大的银行(正如昨天在“面对摩根大通的杠杆救济威胁”中所指出的)...</blockquote></p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/32811183fba3dbddf1c440836298c7f3\" tg-width=\"500\" tg-height=\"602\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\">.... slumped.</p><p><blockquote>....萎靡不振。</blockquote></p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/2fba41463f15e79d2b8436cdd6a526fc\" tg-width=\"500\" tg-height=\"306\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\">In case you've been living under a rock, here's why you should care about the SLR decision: First, for those whomissed our primer on the issue, some background from JPM (ironically the one bank that has the most to lose from the Fed's decision) the bottom line is that without SLR relief,<b>banks may have to delever, raise new capital, halt buybacks, sell preferred stock, turn down deposits and generally push back on reserves (not necessarily all of these, and not in that order) just as the Fed is injecting hundreds of billions of reserves into the market as the Treasury depletes its TGA account.</b></p><p><blockquote>如果您一直生活在岩石下,以下是您应该关心SLR决定的原因:首先,对于那些错过了我们关于这个问题的入门知识的人来说,摩根大通的一些背景(具有讽刺意味的是,这是一家从美联储损失最大的银行)的决定)底线是,如果没有SLR救济,<b>银行可能不得不去杠杆化、筹集新资本、停止回购、出售优先股、拒绝存款并普遍减少准备金(不一定是所有这些,也不是按这个顺序),就像美联储向市场注入数千亿美元一样随着财政部耗尽其TGA账户的储备。</b></blockquote></p><p></p><p>The massive expansion of the Fed’s balance that has occurred implied an equally massive growth in bank reserves held at Federal Reserve banks. <b>The expiration of the regulatory relief would add ~$2.1tn of leverage exposure across the 8 GSIBs. As well, TGA reduction and continued QE could add another ~$2.35tn of deposits to the system during 2021.</b><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/392342c2f3e1dd008b2276172a9b3ecf\" tg-width=\"500\" tg-height=\"253\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\">While the expiry of the carve-out on March 31 would not have an immediate impact on GSIBs, the continued increase in leverage assets throughout the course of the year would increase long-term debt (LTD) and preferred requirements. Here, JPM takes an optimistic view and writes that<b>\"even the “worst” case issuance scenario as very manageable, with LTD needs of $35bn for TLAC requirements and preferred needs of $15-$20bn to maintain the industry-wide SLR at 5.6%.</b></p><p><blockquote>美联储资产负债表的大幅扩张意味着美联储银行持有的银行准备金也同样大幅增长。<b>监管救济到期将使8个GSIB的杠杆敞口增加约2.1万亿美元。此外,TGA的减少和持续的量化宽松可能会在2021年为系统再增加约2.35万亿美元的存款。</b>虽然3月31日豁免到期不会对GSIB产生直接影响,但全年杠杆资产的持续增加将增加长期债务(LTD)和优先要求。在这里,摩根大通持乐观观点,并写道<b>“即使是‘最坏’的发行情况也是非常可控的,LTD需要350亿美元来满足TLAC要求,优先需求为150-200亿美元,以将全行业SLR维持在5.6%。</b></blockquote></p><p>The constraint is greater at the bank entity, where the capacity to grow leverage exposure to be ~$765bn at 6.2% SLR.\"Goldman's take was more troubling: the bank estimated that under the continued QE regime, there would be a shortfall of some $2 trillion in reserve capacity, mainly in the form of deposits which the banks would be unable to accept as part of ongoing QE (much more in Goldman'sfull take of the SLR quandary).</p><p><blockquote>银行实体的限制更大,其杠杆敞口增加的能力约为7,650亿美元,SLR为6.2%。”高盛的观点更令人不安:该行估计,在持续的量化宽松制度下,储备能力将出现约2万亿美元的缺口,主要是银行无法接受的存款形式,作为正在进行的量化宽松的一部分(高盛对SLR困境的全面理解更是如此)。</blockquote></p><p><b>So what happens next?</b></p><p><blockquote><b>那么接下来会发生什么呢?</b></blockquote></p><p>Addressing this topic, yesterday Curvature's Scott Skyrm wrote that \"<i>the largest banks are enjoying much larger balance sheets, but there are political factors in Washington that are against an extension of the exemption.... Here are a couple of scenarios and their implications on the Repo market</i>:</p><p><blockquote>针对这个话题,昨天Curvature的Scott Skyrm写道“<i>最大的银行享有更大的资产负债表,但华盛顿有政治因素反对延长豁免....以下是几种情况及其对回购市场的影响</i>:</blockquote></p><p>The exemption is extended 3 months or 6 months - No impact on the Repo market. It's already fully priced-in.The exemption is continued for reserves, but ended for Treasurys. <b>Since large banks are the largest cash providers in the Repo market, less cash is intermediated into the market and Repo rates rise. Volatility increases as Repo assets move from the largest banks to the other Repo market participants.The exemption is ended for both reserves and Treasurys. Same as above.</b>In other words, Skyrm has a relatively downbeat view, warning that \"since large banks are the largest cash providers in the Repo market, less cash is intermediated into the market and Repo rates rise.\" Additionally, volatility is likely to increase as repo assets move from the largest banks to the other Repo market participants...</p><p><blockquote>豁免延长3个月或6个月——对回购市场没有影响。它已经完全定价了。准备金的豁免继续,但国债的豁免结束。<b>由于大型银行是回购市场上最大的现金提供者,因此进入市场的现金减少,回购利率上升。随着回购资产从最大的银行转移到其他回购市场参与者,波动性会增加。储备和国库的豁免均终止。同上。</b>换句话说,Skyrm持相对悲观的观点,警告称“由于大型银行是回购市场上最大的现金提供者,因此进入市场的现金减少,回购利率上升。”此外,随着回购资产从最大的银行转移到其他回购市场参与者,波动性可能会增加...</blockquote></p><p>Perhaps a bit too draconian? Well, last week, JPMorgan laid out 5 scenarios for SLR, of which two predicted the end of SLR relief on March 31, as follow:</p><p><blockquote>也许有点太严厉了?上周,摩根大通为SLR制定了5种情景,其中两种预测SLR救济将于3月31日结束,具体如下:</blockquote></p><p><u><b>3. Relief ends March 31, banks fully raise capital</b></u> <b>Impact on BanksRatesFront-End Rates</b> <u><b>4. Relief ends March 31, banks raise capital & de-lever</b></u> <b>Impact on BanksRatesFront-End Rates</b>Going back to Zoltan, let's recallthat the repo gurualso cautioned that \"ending the exemption of reserves and Treasuries from the calculation of the SLR may mean that U.S. banks will turn away deposits and reserves on the margin (not Treasuries) to leave more room for market-making activities,<b>and these flows will swell further money funds’ inflows coming from TGA drawdowns.</b>\"</p><p><blockquote><u><b>3.纾困3月31日结束银行全面融资</b></u><b>对银行利率的影响前端利率</b><u><b>4.纾困3月31日结束,银行增资去杠杆</b></u><b>对银行利率的影响前端利率</b>回到Zoltan,让我们回想一下,这位回购大师还警告说,“结束准备金和国债在SLR计算中的豁免可能意味着美国银行将拒绝保证金(而不是国债)的存款和准备金,为市场留出更多空间。做市活动,<b>这些资金流动将进一步增加来自TGA提款的货币基金流入。</b>\"</blockquote></p><p>More importantly, Zoltan does not expect broad chaos in repo or broader markets, and instead provides a more benign view on the negligible impact the SLR has had (and will be if it is eliminated), as he explained in a note from Tuesday.</p><p><blockquote>更重要的是,Zoltan预计回购或更广泛的市场不会出现广泛的混乱,相反,正如他在周二的一份报告中解释的那样,他对SLR已经产生的微不足道的影响(如果它被消除,将会产生)提供了更良性的看法。</blockquote></p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/caeeb2b1290e084832f29d61cea6a90b\" tg-width=\"500\" tg-height=\"534\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\">How to determine if Zoltan's benign view is correct? He concluded his note by writing that \"given that our call for a zero-to-negative FRA-OIS spread by the end of June was predicated on the end of SLR extension and an assumption that the Fed will try to fix a quantity problem with prices, not quantities, today’s adjustments mean that FRA-OIS won’t trade all the way down to zero or negative territory.\"</p><p><blockquote>如何确定Zoltan的良性观点是否正确?他在报告的最后写道,“鉴于我们到6月底FRA-OIS利差为零至负的看涨期权是基于SLR延期的结束以及美联储将尝试解决数量问题的假设价格而不是数量,今天的调整意味着FRA-OIS不会一直跌至零或负值。”</blockquote></p><p>FRA-OIS from here will be a function of how tight FX swaps will trade relative to OIS, but Treasury bills trading at deeply sub-zero rates is no longer a risk...While Bills have occasionally dipped into the negative territory on occasion, so far they have avoided a fullblown plunge into NIRP, which may be just the positive sign the market is waiting for to ease the nerves associated with the sudden and largely unexpected end of the SLR exemption.</p><p><blockquote>这里的FRA-OIS将取决于外汇掉期相对于OIS的交易紧张程度,但以远低于零利率交易的国库券不再是一种风险...虽然账单偶尔会跌入负值,但到目前为止,它们避免了全面陷入NIRP,这可能只是市场正在等待的积极信号,以缓解与SLR豁免突然且基本上出乎意料的结束相关的紧张情绪。</blockquote></p><p>* * *</p><p><blockquote>** *</blockquote></p><p></p><p>Finally, for those curious what the immediate market impact will be, NatWest strategist Blake Gwinn writes that the Fed announcement that they’re letting regulatory exemptions for banks expire at the end of the month \"really threads the needle and \"assuages concerns about the potential long-term impact on the markets\" as<b>the SLR \"ends it but defuses a lot of the knee-jerk market reaction” by pledging to address the current design and calibration of the supplementary leverage ratio to prevent strains from developing</b>.</p><p><blockquote>最后,对于那些好奇对市场的直接影响会是什么的人来说,国民西敏寺银行策略师布莱克·格温(Blake Gwinn)写道,美联储宣布银行监管豁免将于本月底到期,“确实是穿针引线”,缓解了人们对银行监管豁免的担忧。对市场的潜在长期影响<b>SLR承诺解决补充杠杆率的当前设计和校准问题,以防止紧张局势的发展,从而“结束了它,但化解了许多下意识的市场反应”</b>.</blockquote></p><p>“I was never worried about a day-one bank puke of Treasuries or drawdown in repo or anything like that on no renewal,” Gwinn said. “My concern was the longer run,” like as reserves continue to rise, would the SLR “become a nuisance and drag on Treasuries and spreads” Gwinn concludes that with the statement, the Fed is<b>\"really speaking to those fears and basically saying, ‘don’t worry, we are on it’.”</b></p><p><blockquote>格温说:“我从来不担心银行第一天就会吐出国债或回购提款或类似的情况。”“我担心的是,从长远来看”,随着准备金继续上升,SLR是否会“成为一个麻烦并拖累国债和利差”格温总结道,通过这份声明,美联储<b>“真正解决这些恐惧,基本上是说,‘别担心,我们正在努力’。”</b></blockquote></p><p>Well, with yields spiking to HOD in early quad-witch trading, the market sure seems quite skeptical that the Fed is on anything.</p><p><blockquote>好吧,随着收益率在早期四女巫交易中飙升至HOD,市场似乎确实对美联储的行动持怀疑态度。</blockquote></p><p></p>","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; 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color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 12.5px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\nFed Disappoints Market, Lets SLR Relief Expire: What Happens Next<blockquote>美联储令市场失望,让SLR救助到期:接下来会发生什么</blockquote>\n</h2>\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n<p class=\"head\">\n<strong class=\"h-name small\">zerohedge</strong><span class=\"h-time small\">2021-03-19 22:32</span>\n</p>\n</h4>\n</header>\n<article>\n<p>As washinted at, and discussed in depth here,the Fed decided - under political pressure from progressive Democrats such asElizabeth Warren and Sherrod Brown- to let the temporary Supplementary Leverage Ratio (SLR) exemption expire as scheduled on March 31, the one year anniversary of the rule change.</p><p><blockquote>正如本文所暗示和深入讨论的那样,在伊丽莎白·沃伦(Elizabeth Warren)和谢罗德·布朗(Sherrod Brown)等进步民主党人的政治压力下,美联储决定让临时补充杠杆率(SLR)豁免如期于3月31日(规则变更一周年)到期。</blockquote></p><p>The federal bank regulatory agencies today announced that the temporary change to the supplementary leverage ratio, or SLR, for depository institutions issued on May 15, 2020, will expire as scheduled on March 31, 2021.The temporary change was made to provide flexibility for depository institutions to provide credit to households and businesses in light of the COVID-19 event.<img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/b822960da59d651f093b5113cd0c3fd0\" tg-width=\"500\" tg-height=\"319\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\">This outcome is theone (again) correctly predictedby former NY Fed guru Zoltan Pozsar who following the FOMC said that \"the fact that the Fed made this adjustment practically preemptively – the o/n RRP facility is not being used at the moment, so there are no capacity constraints yet, while repo and bill yields aren’t trading negative yet –<b>suggests that the Fed is “foaming the runway” for the end of SLR exemption</b>.\"</p><p><blockquote>联邦银行监管机构今天宣布,2020年5月15日发布的存款机构补充杠杆率(SLR)的临时变更将于2021年3月31日如期到期。鉴于新冠肺炎事件,这一临时变化是为了为存款机构向家庭和企业提供信贷提供灵活性。这一结果是前纽约联储大师Zoltan Pozsar(再次)正确预测的结果,他跟随FOMC表示,“事实上,美联储实际上是先发制人地做出了这一调整——目前没有使用o/n RRP工具,因此没有能力限制,而回购和票据收益率尚未为负——<b>暗示美联储正在为SLR豁免的结束“铺路”</b>.\"</blockquote></p><p>Knowing well this would be a very hot button issue for the market, the Fed published thefollowing statementto ease trader nerves, noting that while the SLR special treatment will expire on March 31, the Fed is \"inviting public comment on several potential SLR modifications\" and furthermore, \"<b>Board may need to address the current design and calibration of the SLR over time to prevent strains from developing that could both constrain economic growth and undermine financial stability</b>\" - in short, if yields spike, the Fed will re-introduce the SLR without delay:</p><p><blockquote>美联储深知这将是市场的一个非常热门的问题,因此发表了以下声明以缓解交易员的紧张情绪,并指出,虽然SLR特殊待遇将于3月31日到期,但美联储正在“邀请公众就几项潜在的SLR修改发表评论”。此外,”<b>随着时间的推移,董事会可能需要解决SLR当前的设计和校准问题,以防止出现既限制经济增长又破坏金融稳定的压力</b>”——简而言之,如果收益率飙升,美联储将立即重新引入SLR:</blockquote></p><p>The Federal Reserve Board on Friday announced that the temporary change to its supplementary leverage ratio, or SLR, for bank holding companies will expire as scheduled on March 31. <b>Additionally, the Board will shortly seek comment on measures to adjust the SLR. The Board will take appropriate actions to assure that any changes to the SLR do not erode the overall strength of bank capital requirements.</b>To ease strains in the Treasury market resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic and to promote lending to households and businesses, the Board temporarily modified the SLR last year to exclude U.S. Treasury securities and central bank reserves. Since that time, the Treasury market has stabilized. <b>However, because of recent growth in the supply of central bank reserves and the issuance of Treasury securities, the Board may need to address the current design and calibration of the SLR over time to prevent strains from developing that could both constrain economic growth and undermine financial stability.To ensure that the SLR—which was established in 2014 as an additional capital requirement—remains effective in an environment of higher reserves, the Board will soon be inviting public comment on several potential SLR modifications.</b>The proposal and comments will contribute to ongoing discussions with the Department of the Treasury and other regulators on future work to ensure the resiliency of the Treasury market.The Fed's soothing wods notwithstanding,<b>having been primed for a favorable outcome, the Fed's disappointing announcement was hardly the news traders were hoping for and stocks tumbled...</b></p><p><blockquote>美联储周五宣布,银行控股公司补充杠杆率(SLR)的临时变化将于3月31日如期到期。<b>此外,董事会将很快就调整SLR的措施征求意见。董事会将采取适当行动,确保SLR的任何变化不会削弱银行资本要求的整体实力。</b>为了缓解COVID-19大流行造成的国债市场压力并促进对家庭和企业的贷款,董事会去年暂时修改了SLR,将美国国债和央行储备排除在外。从那时起,国债市场已经稳定下来。<b>然而,由于最近中央银行储备供应和国债发行的增长,理事会可能需要随着时间的推移解决SLR的当前设计和校准问题,以防止出现既限制经济增长又破坏金融稳定的压力。为了确保SLR(2014年作为额外资本要求而设立)在准备金较高的环境下保持有效,董事会将很快就几项潜在的SLR修改征求公众意见。</b>该提案和评论将有助于与财政部和其他监管机构就未来工作进行持续讨论,以确保国债市场的弹性。尽管美联储的WOD令人宽慰,<b>在为有利的结果做好准备后,美联储令人失望的声明几乎不是交易员所希望的消息,股市暴跌...</b></blockquote></p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/c341c3843a5031cd1599c2c89e198050\" tg-width=\"500\" tg-height=\"305\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\">Bond yields spiked...</p><p><blockquote>债券收益率飙升...</blockquote></p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/14173c1ce587fb45efe4c30ecc1dfbab\" tg-width=\"500\" tg-height=\"284\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\">... while the stock of JPM, which is the most exposed bank to SLR relief (as noted yesterday in \"Facing Up To JP Morgan's Leverage Relief Threats\")...</p><p><blockquote>...而摩根大通的股票是受SLR救济影响最大的银行(正如昨天在“面对摩根大通的杠杆救济威胁”中所指出的)...</blockquote></p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/32811183fba3dbddf1c440836298c7f3\" tg-width=\"500\" tg-height=\"602\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\">.... slumped.</p><p><blockquote>....萎靡不振。</blockquote></p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/2fba41463f15e79d2b8436cdd6a526fc\" tg-width=\"500\" tg-height=\"306\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\">In case you've been living under a rock, here's why you should care about the SLR decision: First, for those whomissed our primer on the issue, some background from JPM (ironically the one bank that has the most to lose from the Fed's decision) the bottom line is that without SLR relief,<b>banks may have to delever, raise new capital, halt buybacks, sell preferred stock, turn down deposits and generally push back on reserves (not necessarily all of these, and not in that order) just as the Fed is injecting hundreds of billions of reserves into the market as the Treasury depletes its TGA account.</b></p><p><blockquote>如果您一直生活在岩石下,以下是您应该关心SLR决定的原因:首先,对于那些错过了我们关于这个问题的入门知识的人来说,摩根大通的一些背景(具有讽刺意味的是,这是一家从美联储损失最大的银行)的决定)底线是,如果没有SLR救济,<b>银行可能不得不去杠杆化、筹集新资本、停止回购、出售优先股、拒绝存款并普遍减少准备金(不一定是所有这些,也不是按这个顺序),就像美联储向市场注入数千亿美元一样随着财政部耗尽其TGA账户的储备。</b></blockquote></p><p></p><p>The massive expansion of the Fed’s balance that has occurred implied an equally massive growth in bank reserves held at Federal Reserve banks. <b>The expiration of the regulatory relief would add ~$2.1tn of leverage exposure across the 8 GSIBs. As well, TGA reduction and continued QE could add another ~$2.35tn of deposits to the system during 2021.</b><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/392342c2f3e1dd008b2276172a9b3ecf\" tg-width=\"500\" tg-height=\"253\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\">While the expiry of the carve-out on March 31 would not have an immediate impact on GSIBs, the continued increase in leverage assets throughout the course of the year would increase long-term debt (LTD) and preferred requirements. Here, JPM takes an optimistic view and writes that<b>\"even the “worst” case issuance scenario as very manageable, with LTD needs of $35bn for TLAC requirements and preferred needs of $15-$20bn to maintain the industry-wide SLR at 5.6%.</b></p><p><blockquote>美联储资产负债表的大幅扩张意味着美联储银行持有的银行准备金也同样大幅增长。<b>监管救济到期将使8个GSIB的杠杆敞口增加约2.1万亿美元。此外,TGA的减少和持续的量化宽松可能会在2021年为系统再增加约2.35万亿美元的存款。</b>虽然3月31日豁免到期不会对GSIB产生直接影响,但全年杠杆资产的持续增加将增加长期债务(LTD)和优先要求。在这里,摩根大通持乐观观点,并写道<b>“即使是‘最坏’的发行情况也是非常可控的,LTD需要350亿美元来满足TLAC要求,优先需求为150-200亿美元,以将全行业SLR维持在5.6%。</b></blockquote></p><p>The constraint is greater at the bank entity, where the capacity to grow leverage exposure to be ~$765bn at 6.2% SLR.\"Goldman's take was more troubling: the bank estimated that under the continued QE regime, there would be a shortfall of some $2 trillion in reserve capacity, mainly in the form of deposits which the banks would be unable to accept as part of ongoing QE (much more in Goldman'sfull take of the SLR quandary).</p><p><blockquote>银行实体的限制更大,其杠杆敞口增加的能力约为7,650亿美元,SLR为6.2%。”高盛的观点更令人不安:该行估计,在持续的量化宽松制度下,储备能力将出现约2万亿美元的缺口,主要是银行无法接受的存款形式,作为正在进行的量化宽松的一部分(高盛对SLR困境的全面理解更是如此)。</blockquote></p><p><b>So what happens next?</b></p><p><blockquote><b>那么接下来会发生什么呢?</b></blockquote></p><p>Addressing this topic, yesterday Curvature's Scott Skyrm wrote that \"<i>the largest banks are enjoying much larger balance sheets, but there are political factors in Washington that are against an extension of the exemption.... Here are a couple of scenarios and their implications on the Repo market</i>:</p><p><blockquote>针对这个话题,昨天Curvature的Scott Skyrm写道“<i>最大的银行享有更大的资产负债表,但华盛顿有政治因素反对延长豁免....以下是几种情况及其对回购市场的影响</i>:</blockquote></p><p>The exemption is extended 3 months or 6 months - No impact on the Repo market. It's already fully priced-in.The exemption is continued for reserves, but ended for Treasurys. <b>Since large banks are the largest cash providers in the Repo market, less cash is intermediated into the market and Repo rates rise. Volatility increases as Repo assets move from the largest banks to the other Repo market participants.The exemption is ended for both reserves and Treasurys. Same as above.</b>In other words, Skyrm has a relatively downbeat view, warning that \"since large banks are the largest cash providers in the Repo market, less cash is intermediated into the market and Repo rates rise.\" Additionally, volatility is likely to increase as repo assets move from the largest banks to the other Repo market participants...</p><p><blockquote>豁免延长3个月或6个月——对回购市场没有影响。它已经完全定价了。准备金的豁免继续,但国债的豁免结束。<b>由于大型银行是回购市场上最大的现金提供者,因此进入市场的现金减少,回购利率上升。随着回购资产从最大的银行转移到其他回购市场参与者,波动性会增加。储备和国库的豁免均终止。同上。</b>换句话说,Skyrm持相对悲观的观点,警告称“由于大型银行是回购市场上最大的现金提供者,因此进入市场的现金减少,回购利率上升。”此外,随着回购资产从最大的银行转移到其他回购市场参与者,波动性可能会增加...</blockquote></p><p>Perhaps a bit too draconian? Well, last week, JPMorgan laid out 5 scenarios for SLR, of which two predicted the end of SLR relief on March 31, as follow:</p><p><blockquote>也许有点太严厉了?上周,摩根大通为SLR制定了5种情景,其中两种预测SLR救济将于3月31日结束,具体如下:</blockquote></p><p><u><b>3. Relief ends March 31, banks fully raise capital</b></u> <b>Impact on BanksRatesFront-End Rates</b> <u><b>4. Relief ends March 31, banks raise capital & de-lever</b></u> <b>Impact on BanksRatesFront-End Rates</b>Going back to Zoltan, let's recallthat the repo gurualso cautioned that \"ending the exemption of reserves and Treasuries from the calculation of the SLR may mean that U.S. banks will turn away deposits and reserves on the margin (not Treasuries) to leave more room for market-making activities,<b>and these flows will swell further money funds’ inflows coming from TGA drawdowns.</b>\"</p><p><blockquote><u><b>3.纾困3月31日结束银行全面融资</b></u><b>对银行利率的影响前端利率</b><u><b>4.纾困3月31日结束,银行增资去杠杆</b></u><b>对银行利率的影响前端利率</b>回到Zoltan,让我们回想一下,这位回购大师还警告说,“结束准备金和国债在SLR计算中的豁免可能意味着美国银行将拒绝保证金(而不是国债)的存款和准备金,为市场留出更多空间。做市活动,<b>这些资金流动将进一步增加来自TGA提款的货币基金流入。</b>\"</blockquote></p><p>More importantly, Zoltan does not expect broad chaos in repo or broader markets, and instead provides a more benign view on the negligible impact the SLR has had (and will be if it is eliminated), as he explained in a note from Tuesday.</p><p><blockquote>更重要的是,Zoltan预计回购或更广泛的市场不会出现广泛的混乱,相反,正如他在周二的一份报告中解释的那样,他对SLR已经产生的微不足道的影响(如果它被消除,将会产生)提供了更良性的看法。</blockquote></p><p><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/caeeb2b1290e084832f29d61cea6a90b\" tg-width=\"500\" tg-height=\"534\" referrerpolicy=\"no-referrer\">How to determine if Zoltan's benign view is correct? He concluded his note by writing that \"given that our call for a zero-to-negative FRA-OIS spread by the end of June was predicated on the end of SLR extension and an assumption that the Fed will try to fix a quantity problem with prices, not quantities, today’s adjustments mean that FRA-OIS won’t trade all the way down to zero or negative territory.\"</p><p><blockquote>如何确定Zoltan的良性观点是否正确?他在报告的最后写道,“鉴于我们到6月底FRA-OIS利差为零至负的看涨期权是基于SLR延期的结束以及美联储将尝试解决数量问题的假设价格而不是数量,今天的调整意味着FRA-OIS不会一直跌至零或负值。”</blockquote></p><p>FRA-OIS from here will be a function of how tight FX swaps will trade relative to OIS, but Treasury bills trading at deeply sub-zero rates is no longer a risk...While Bills have occasionally dipped into the negative territory on occasion, so far they have avoided a fullblown plunge into NIRP, which may be just the positive sign the market is waiting for to ease the nerves associated with the sudden and largely unexpected end of the SLR exemption.</p><p><blockquote>这里的FRA-OIS将取决于外汇掉期相对于OIS的交易紧张程度,但以远低于零利率交易的国库券不再是一种风险...虽然账单偶尔会跌入负值,但到目前为止,它们避免了全面陷入NIRP,这可能只是市场正在等待的积极信号,以缓解与SLR豁免突然且基本上出乎意料的结束相关的紧张情绪。</blockquote></p><p>* * *</p><p><blockquote>** *</blockquote></p><p></p><p>Finally, for those curious what the immediate market impact will be, NatWest strategist Blake Gwinn writes that the Fed announcement that they’re letting regulatory exemptions for banks expire at the end of the month \"really threads the needle and \"assuages concerns about the potential long-term impact on the markets\" as<b>the SLR \"ends it but defuses a lot of the knee-jerk market reaction” by pledging to address the current design and calibration of the supplementary leverage ratio to prevent strains from developing</b>.</p><p><blockquote>最后,对于那些好奇对市场的直接影响会是什么的人来说,国民西敏寺银行策略师布莱克·格温(Blake Gwinn)写道,美联储宣布银行监管豁免将于本月底到期,“确实是穿针引线”,缓解了人们对银行监管豁免的担忧。对市场的潜在长期影响<b>SLR承诺解决补充杠杆率的当前设计和校准问题,以防止紧张局势的发展,从而“结束了它,但化解了许多下意识的市场反应”</b>.</blockquote></p><p>“I was never worried about a day-one bank puke of Treasuries or drawdown in repo or anything like that on no renewal,” Gwinn said. “My concern was the longer run,” like as reserves continue to rise, would the SLR “become a nuisance and drag on Treasuries and spreads” Gwinn concludes that with the statement, the Fed is<b>\"really speaking to those fears and basically saying, ‘don’t worry, we are on it’.”</b></p><p><blockquote>格温说:“我从来不担心银行第一天就会吐出国债或回购提款或类似的情况。”“我担心的是,从长远来看”,随着准备金继续上升,SLR是否会“成为一个麻烦并拖累国债和利差”格温总结道,通过这份声明,美联储<b>“真正解决这些恐惧,基本上是说,‘别担心,我们正在努力’。”</b></blockquote></p><p>Well, with yields spiking to HOD in early quad-witch trading, the market sure seems quite skeptical that the Fed is on anything.</p><p><blockquote>好吧,随着收益率在早期四女巫交易中飙升至HOD,市场似乎确实对美联储的行动持怀疑态度。</blockquote></p><p></p>\n<div class=\"bt-text\">\n\n\n<p> 来源:<a href=\"https://www.zerohedge.com/markets/stocks-bopnds-tank-after-fed-lets-slr-relief-expire\">zerohedge</a></p>\n<p>为提升您的阅读体验,我们对本页面进行了排版优化</p>\n\n\n</div>\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"","relate_stocks":{},"source_url":"https://www.zerohedge.com/markets/stocks-bopnds-tank-after-fed-lets-slr-relief-expire","is_english":true,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","article_id":"1199154789","content_text":"As washinted at, and discussed in depth here,the Fed decided - under political pressure from progressive Democrats such asElizabeth Warren and Sherrod Brown- to let the temporary Supplementary Leverage Ratio (SLR) exemption expire as scheduled on March 31, the one year anniversary of the rule change.The federal bank regulatory agencies today announced that the temporary change to the supplementary leverage ratio, or SLR, for depository institutions issued on May 15, 2020, will expire as scheduled on March 31, 2021.The temporary change was made to provide flexibility for depository institutions to provide credit to households and businesses in light of the COVID-19 event.This outcome is theone (again) correctly predictedby former NY Fed guru Zoltan Pozsar who following the FOMC said that \"the fact that the Fed made this adjustment practically preemptively – the o/n RRP facility is not being used at the moment, so there are no capacity constraints yet, while repo and bill yields aren’t trading negative yet –suggests that the Fed is “foaming the runway” for the end of SLR exemption.\"Knowing well this would be a very hot button issue for the market, the Fed published thefollowing statementto ease trader nerves, noting that while the SLR special treatment will expire on March 31, the Fed is \"inviting public comment on several potential SLR modifications\" and furthermore, \"Board may need to address the current design and calibration of the SLR over time to prevent strains from developing that could both constrain economic growth and undermine financial stability\" - in short, if yields spike, the Fed will re-introduce the SLR without delay:The Federal Reserve Board on Friday announced that the temporary change to its supplementary leverage ratio, or SLR, for bank holding companies will expire as scheduled on March 31. Additionally, the Board will shortly seek comment on measures to adjust the SLR. The Board will take appropriate actions to assure that any changes to the SLR do not erode the overall strength of bank capital requirements.To ease strains in the Treasury market resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic and to promote lending to households and businesses, the Board temporarily modified the SLR last year to exclude U.S. Treasury securities and central bank reserves. Since that time, the Treasury market has stabilized. However, because of recent growth in the supply of central bank reserves and the issuance of Treasury securities, the Board may need to address the current design and calibration of the SLR over time to prevent strains from developing that could both constrain economic growth and undermine financial stability.To ensure that the SLR—which was established in 2014 as an additional capital requirement—remains effective in an environment of higher reserves, the Board will soon be inviting public comment on several potential SLR modifications.The proposal and comments will contribute to ongoing discussions with the Department of the Treasury and other regulators on future work to ensure the resiliency of the Treasury market.The Fed's soothing wods notwithstanding,having been primed for a favorable outcome, the Fed's disappointing announcement was hardly the news traders were hoping for and stocks tumbled...Bond yields spiked...... while the stock of JPM, which is the most exposed bank to SLR relief (as noted yesterday in \"Facing Up To JP Morgan's Leverage Relief Threats\")....... slumped.In case you've been living under a rock, here's why you should care about the SLR decision: First, for those whomissed our primer on the issue, some background from JPM (ironically the one bank that has the most to lose from the Fed's decision) the bottom line is that without SLR relief,banks may have to delever, raise new capital, halt buybacks, sell preferred stock, turn down deposits and generally push back on reserves (not necessarily all of these, and not in that order) just as the Fed is injecting hundreds of billions of reserves into the market as the Treasury depletes its TGA account.The massive expansion of the Fed’s balance that has occurred implied an equally massive growth in bank reserves held at Federal Reserve banks. The expiration of the regulatory relief would add ~$2.1tn of leverage exposure across the 8 GSIBs. As well, TGA reduction and continued QE could add another ~$2.35tn of deposits to the system during 2021.While the expiry of the carve-out on March 31 would not have an immediate impact on GSIBs, the continued increase in leverage assets throughout the course of the year would increase long-term debt (LTD) and preferred requirements. Here, JPM takes an optimistic view and writes that\"even the “worst” case issuance scenario as very manageable, with LTD needs of $35bn for TLAC requirements and preferred needs of $15-$20bn to maintain the industry-wide SLR at 5.6%.The constraint is greater at the bank entity, where the capacity to grow leverage exposure to be ~$765bn at 6.2% SLR.\"Goldman's take was more troubling: the bank estimated that under the continued QE regime, there would be a shortfall of some $2 trillion in reserve capacity, mainly in the form of deposits which the banks would be unable to accept as part of ongoing QE (much more in Goldman'sfull take of the SLR quandary).So what happens next?Addressing this topic, yesterday Curvature's Scott Skyrm wrote that \"the largest banks are enjoying much larger balance sheets, but there are political factors in Washington that are against an extension of the exemption.... Here are a couple of scenarios and their implications on the Repo market:The exemption is extended 3 months or 6 months - No impact on the Repo market. It's already fully priced-in.The exemption is continued for reserves, but ended for Treasurys. Since large banks are the largest cash providers in the Repo market, less cash is intermediated into the market and Repo rates rise. Volatility increases as Repo assets move from the largest banks to the other Repo market participants.The exemption is ended for both reserves and Treasurys. Same as above.In other words, Skyrm has a relatively downbeat view, warning that \"since large banks are the largest cash providers in the Repo market, less cash is intermediated into the market and Repo rates rise.\" Additionally, volatility is likely to increase as repo assets move from the largest banks to the other Repo market participants...Perhaps a bit too draconian? Well, last week, JPMorgan laid out 5 scenarios for SLR, of which two predicted the end of SLR relief on March 31, as follow:3. Relief ends March 31, banks fully raise capital Impact on BanksRatesFront-End Rates 4. Relief ends March 31, banks raise capital & de-lever Impact on BanksRatesFront-End RatesGoing back to Zoltan, let's recallthat the repo gurualso cautioned that \"ending the exemption of reserves and Treasuries from the calculation of the SLR may mean that U.S. banks will turn away deposits and reserves on the margin (not Treasuries) to leave more room for market-making activities,and these flows will swell further money funds’ inflows coming from TGA drawdowns.\"More importantly, Zoltan does not expect broad chaos in repo or broader markets, and instead provides a more benign view on the negligible impact the SLR has had (and will be if it is eliminated), as he explained in a note from Tuesday.How to determine if Zoltan's benign view is correct? He concluded his note by writing that \"given that our call for a zero-to-negative FRA-OIS spread by the end of June was predicated on the end of SLR extension and an assumption that the Fed will try to fix a quantity problem with prices, not quantities, today’s adjustments mean that FRA-OIS won’t trade all the way down to zero or negative territory.\"FRA-OIS from here will be a function of how tight FX swaps will trade relative to OIS, but Treasury bills trading at deeply sub-zero rates is no longer a risk...While Bills have occasionally dipped into the negative territory on occasion, so far they have avoided a fullblown plunge into NIRP, which may be just the positive sign the market is waiting for to ease the nerves associated with the sudden and largely unexpected end of the SLR exemption.* * *Finally, for those curious what the immediate market impact will be, NatWest strategist Blake Gwinn writes that the Fed announcement that they’re letting regulatory exemptions for banks expire at the end of the month \"really threads the needle and \"assuages concerns about the potential long-term impact on the markets\" asthe SLR \"ends it but defuses a lot of the knee-jerk market reaction” by pledging to address the current design and calibration of the supplementary leverage ratio to prevent strains from developing.“I was never worried about a day-one bank puke of Treasuries or drawdown in repo or anything like that on no renewal,” Gwinn said. “My concern was the longer run,” like as reserves continue to rise, would the SLR “become a nuisance and drag on Treasuries and spreads” Gwinn concludes that with the statement, the Fed is\"really speaking to those fears and basically saying, ‘don’t worry, we are on it’.”Well, with yields spiking to HOD in early quad-witch trading, the market sure seems quite skeptical that the Fed is on anything.","news_type":1,"symbols_score_info":{}},"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":784,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":325877526,"gmtCreate":1615890603765,"gmtModify":1703494540590,"author":{"id":"3577886329853489","authorId":"3577886329853489","name":"Trader27481","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/4ec97a6c6ae10f0c189feb26f5fe23b9","crmLevel":12,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"idStr":"3577886329853489","authorIdStr":"3577886329853489"},"themes":[],"title":"","htmlText":"Look at this!!","listText":"Look at this!!","text":"Look at this!!","images":[{"img":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/0e136cdcd24f4832450c43f89f2cc1b7","width":"750","height":"1871"}],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":0,"commentSize":2,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/325877526","isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":471,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":1,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0},{"id":140011841,"gmtCreate":1625619191483,"gmtModify":1631885716369,"author":{"id":"3577886329853489","authorId":"3577886329853489","name":"Trader27481","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/4ec97a6c6ae10f0c189feb26f5fe23b9","crmLevel":12,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"followedFlag":false,"idStr":"3577886329853489","authorIdStr":"3577886329853489"},"themes":[],"title":"","htmlText":"Likes for likes!","listText":"Likes for likes!","text":"Likes for likes!","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":3,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/140011841","repostId":"1122166072","repostType":4,"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":1928,"authorTweetTopStatus":1,"verified":2,"comments":[],"imageCount":0,"langContent":"EN","totalScore":0}],"lives":[]}