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2021-11-04
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Walmart: A Smart Defensive Choice During Bear Markets<blockquote>沃尔玛:熊市期间明智的防御选择</blockquote>
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Slow but steady growth trends in the overall U.S. economy have produced an annualized total return of +14% the past five years, about what has been generated by Wall Street equity investments generally. My last mention of the company in an article here during August 2020 found a standoff between positive and negative forces for the stock, with an expectation of an eventual decline in price. While a meaningful sell-off never materialized, its performance has been particularly lackluster vs. other U.S. stocks, general merchandise peers, and the rest of the retail industry since then, pictured below. My comparison group includes <b>Target</b>(TGT),<b>Costco</b>(COST),<b>Dollar General</b>(DG), and <b>Amazon</b>(AMZN), plus the <b>Invesco NASDAQ 100 ETF</b>(QQQ),<b>SPDR S&P 500 ETF</b>(SPY), and <b>SPDR S&P Retail ETF</b>(XRT).</p><p><blockquote>我的感受<b>沃尔玛</b>(WMT)多年来一直混合到中性。美国整体经济缓慢但稳定的增长趋势在过去五年中产生了+14%的年化总回报率,大约是华尔街股票投资的总体回报率。我最后一次在 2020 年 8 月的一篇文章中提到该公司是在该股的积极和消极力量之间,预计价格最终会下跌。虽然有意义的抛售从未实现,但自那时以来,与其他美国股票、百货商店同行和零售行业的其他公司相比,其表现尤其黯淡,如下图所示。我的对照组包括<b>目标</b>(TGT),<b>好市多</b>(成本),<b>一般美元</b>(DG),和<b>亚马逊</b>(AMZN),加上<b>景顺纳斯达克 100 ETF</b>(QQQ),<b>SPDR标普500 ETF</b>(SPDR标普500指数ETF),以及<b>SPDR 标准普尔零售 ETF</b>(XRT)。</blockquote></p><p> <img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/42bcf1a67f9f79c255437d68c2a5ac77\" tg-width=\"635\" tg-height=\"535\" width=\"100%\" height=\"auto\"></p><p><blockquote></blockquote></p><p> The silver lining for Walmart shareholders is the company may be better situated for a major bear market on Wall Street and/or the appearance of another recession, than the vast majority of individual stocks you can buy in early November. Defensive trading characteristics in the past, an interesting dividend story today, and a worthwhile \"relative\" valuation are all arguments to stay the course (assuming you already own a position), or seriously consider purchasing a stake in this mega-cap blue chip. If you are worried about a sizable equity market setback like I am, Walmart could be an excellent place to park some investment capital, especially inside hedged long/short portfolio designs.</p><p><blockquote>对沃尔玛股东来说,一线希望是,与 11 月初可以购买的绝大多数个股相比,该公司可能更适合华尔街的大熊市和/或另一场衰退的出现。过去的防御性交易特征、今天有趣的股息故事以及有价值的“相对”估值都是坚持下去的理由(假设您已经拥有头寸),或者认真考虑购买这只大型蓝筹股的股份。如果你像我一样担心股市会遭遇重大挫折,沃尔玛可能是存放一些投资资本的绝佳场所,尤其是在对冲多空投资组合设计中。</blockquote></p><p> <b>Outperformance in Bear Markets</b></p><p><blockquote><b>熊市中的优异表现</b></blockquote></p><p> For students of market history, Walmart has been the most consistent \"outperformer\" in the retail group during past bear markets of greater than 15%, over the last two decades. Below are total return performance graphs vs. the same peer business group and general market indexes. The pandemic panic drop between January and the end of March 2020 is pictured, alongside the late 2018 FED tightening drawdown, second half of 2011 U.S. Treasury downgrade selling, late 2007 to March 2009 Great Recession, and Dotcom bust of September 2000 to October 2002. Believe it or not, Walmart traded flat to higher for investors during each of these equity market liquidation spans! [Dollar General and the SPDR Retail ETF did not exist in the last two examples.]</p><p><blockquote>对于市场历史的学生来说,在过去二十年超过15%的熊市中,沃尔玛一直是零售集团中最稳定的“跑赢大盘”。以下是与相同同行业务集团和一般市场指数的总回报表现图。图为2020年1月至3月底期间的疫情恐慌下降,以及2018年底美联储紧缩政策缩减、2011年下半年美国国债降级抛售、2007年底至2009年3月的大衰退以及2000年9月至2002年10月的互联网泡沫。信不信由你,在每次股市清算期间,沃尔玛的交易价格都持平至上涨![Dollar General 和 SPDR 零售 ETF 在最后两个示例中不存在。]</blockquote></p><p> <img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/da53b54d234b335d31e7fdffd3f7648c\" tg-width=\"635\" tg-height=\"535\" width=\"100%\" height=\"auto\"><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/8d40249863e58e5fefa2d9352ede5857\" tg-width=\"635\" tg-height=\"535\" width=\"100%\" height=\"auto\"><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/9b775dc9e021038acdc6be3ed7b0c0b2\" tg-width=\"635\" tg-height=\"535\" width=\"100%\" height=\"auto\"><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/453bbdfa018833c99be8cb486edb6321\" tg-width=\"635\" tg-height=\"535\" width=\"100%\" height=\"auto\"><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/9c44c2e2edbb68024dc9f3749c5cfaa6\" tg-width=\"635\" tg-height=\"535\" width=\"100%\" height=\"auto\"></p><p><blockquote></blockquote></p><p> <b>Dividend Yield</b></p><p><blockquote><b>股息收益率</b></blockquote></p><p> Walmart's dividend yield has been on the higher end of the range vs. major competitors and the S&P 500 for a number of years, but has now morphed into the dividend leader for our peer group since summertime. The 1.46% yield is far from extraordinary vs. America's rising inflation rate backdrop in 2021. The good news regarding inflation is the company should be able to easily pass along rising goods pricing and labor costs, as consumers are flush with cash. If Walmart cannot raise prices to consumers in the future, the whole economy and equity market is in serious trouble. In addition, the $2.20 dividend represents 20% of trailing cash flow generation, and 30% of expected forward earnings. If the economy is functioning more normally next year (as pandemic issues fade), Walmart could raise its dividend payout far stronger than the few pennies per year increase of late.</p><p><blockquote>与主要竞争对手和标普500相比,沃尔玛的股息收益率多年来一直处于较高水平,但自夏季以来,沃尔玛的股息收益率已成为我们同行群体的股息领先者。与 2021 年美国通胀率上升的背景相比,1.46% 的收益率远非非同寻常。关于通货膨胀的好消息是,随着消费者现金充裕,该公司应该能够轻松应对不断上涨的商品价格和劳动力成本。如果沃尔玛未来不能向消费者提价,整个经济和股票市场都陷入了严重的麻烦。此外,2.20 美元的股息代表过往现金流产生的 20%,以及预期未来收益的 30%。如果明年经济运行更加正常(随着疫情问题的消退),沃尔玛可能会将股息支付提高到比最近每年几美分的增幅要大得多。</blockquote></p><p></p><p> <img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/880c8914579ba9a0121c7af57951b4c2\" tg-width=\"635\" tg-height=\"535\" width=\"100%\" height=\"auto\"><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/86eedae89f82dc9e6b367067ad08d7d4\" tg-width=\"635\" tg-height=\"417\" width=\"100%\" height=\"auto\"></p><p><blockquote></blockquote></p><p> <b>Improving Relative Valuation</b></p><p><blockquote><b>提高相对估值</b></blockquote></p><p> Compared to the top online merchandiser, other national supercenter chains, and the main low-rent dollar store, Walmart holds the lowest price to forward 1-year sales multiple. Plus, valuations on price to earnings estimates into 2022-23 are starting to make a stronger case for Walmart ownership.</p><p><blockquote>与顶级在线零售商、其他全国超级连锁店和主要的低租金一元店相比,沃尔玛拥有最低的远期1年销售额倍数价格。此外,对 2022-23 年市盈率的估值开始为沃尔玛的所有权提供更有力的理由。</blockquote></p><p> <img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/e9f31af8e2e6e27dc583ee96e195aead\" tg-width=\"635\" tg-height=\"484\" width=\"100%\" height=\"auto\"><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/24e679deafc2840bb793b4a3e554bb18\" tg-width=\"635\" tg-height=\"484\" width=\"100%\" height=\"auto\"></p><p><blockquote></blockquote></p><p> Basic analysis of Walmart's underlying fundamental worth highlights a stock that is fairly priced vs. the last 30 years of trading. Price to trailing annual sales, cash flow and book value are on the high end of trading the last decade, but well below normal on a 30-year review (although potential growth rates were higher decades ago). A normalized P/E of less than 25x into 2022 is also very average for Walmart historically. In context, you might expect a more expensive position from America's leading physical-store retailer during arguably the most overvalued condition ever for U.S. equities in late 2021. If you think Walmart is too expensive, then about 90% of Wall Street alternatives should also logically be avoided. My conclusion: if you can gulp high valuations from the current market, Walmart's underlying business setup is worthy of your consideration.</p><p><blockquote>对沃尔玛潜在基本面价值的基本分析凸显了与过去 30 年交易相比定价合理的股票。过去十年的年销售额、现金流和账面价值的价格处于交易的高端,但远低于正常水平(尽管几十年前的潜在增长率更高)。从历史上看,沃尔玛到 2022 年的标准化市盈率低于 25 倍也是非常平均水平的。在此背景下,在 2021 年底美国股市有史以来最高估的情况下,您可能会预期这家美国领先的实体店零售商会持有更昂贵的头寸。如果你认为沃尔玛太贵,那么从逻辑上讲,大约90%的华尔街替代品也应该避免。我的结论是:如果你能从当前市场上吞下高估值,沃尔玛的潜在业务设置值得你考虑。</blockquote></p><p> <img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/9453bbd28ab7c5542b64b4d5b1f02418\" tg-width=\"635\" tg-height=\"467\" width=\"100%\" height=\"auto\"></p><p><blockquote></blockquote></p><p> <b>Final Thoughts</b></p><p><blockquote><b>最后的想法</b></blockquote></p><p> My family uses the curbside pickup service at our local Walmart, a reaction to the pandemic. We actually love the experience and time saved. So, this invention will remain part of our shopping routine into the future. We tried the Walmart+ free delivery service. It's turned into a complete fiasco. Sometimes we'll receive six or seven deliveries off our same order from various gig-economy <b>DoorDash</b>(DASH) car drivers, each with a few items from different stores and warehouses in the area (requiring a tip for our \"free\" delivery), on top of a <b>FedEx</b>(FDX) box or two a week later. If you want to know what's messing up the supply chain inside America, the Walmart+ creation is another suspect. Somehow, management needs to figure out a better single delivery routine for online orders.</p><p><blockquote>我家在我们当地的沃尔玛使用路边取货服务,这是对疫情的一种反应。我们真的很喜欢这种体验和节省的时间。因此,这项发明在未来仍将是我们日常购物的一部分。我们尝试了沃尔玛+免费送货服务。变成了一场彻底的惨败。有时我们会收到来自各种零工经济的六七个订单<b>DoorDash</b>(DASH) 汽车司机,每人从该地区不同的商店和仓库携带一些物品(需要小费才能获得我们的“免费”送货),上面有一个<b>联邦快递</b>(FDX)一周后一两个盒子。如果你想知道是什么在扰乱美国的供应链,沃尔玛+的创造是另一个嫌疑人。不知何故,管理层需要为在线订单找到一个更好的单一交付程序。</blockquote></p><p> Walmart's Seeking Alpha <i>Quant Ranking</i> is above-average vs. retailing peers and the overall stock market, pictured below. This score fits with my research and thinking. The company has a solid footing for minor gains, although a monster climb seems unlikely from $149 a share.</p><p><blockquote>沃尔玛寻求阿尔法<i>量化排序</i>与零售同行和整体股票市场相比,高于平均水平,如下图所示。这个分数符合我的研究和思考。该公司拥有小幅上涨的坚实基础,尽管从每股 149 美元开始大幅上涨似乎不太可能。</blockquote></p><p> <img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/ad55f3058b3fa946e72a602aa4db5536\" tg-width=\"302\" tg-height=\"256\" width=\"100%\" height=\"auto\"></p><p><blockquote></blockquote></p><p> I rate the technical chart pattern as constructive, but lacking standout accumulation patterns. Momentum analysis suggests a market-neutral to slightly bullish future.</p><p><blockquote>我认为技术图表模式是建设性的,但缺乏突出的积累模式。动量分析表明市场中性至略微看涨的未来。</blockquote></p><p> <img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/5c9d88e8c5b5ba131be1d7ee7186f251\" tg-width=\"700\" tg-height=\"639\" width=\"100%\" height=\"auto\"></p><p><blockquote></blockquote></p><p> To me, based on 35 years of trading experience, playing defense in portfolio construction should be your primary goal at the end of 2021. Walmart's strong outperformance history during previous Wall Street shakeouts, and a relative valuation setup that looks quite reasonable are the excuses for me to become more positive on its investment outlook.</p><p><blockquote>对我来说,基于 35 年的交易经验,在投资组合构建中发挥防御作用应该是您在 2021 年底的主要目标。沃尔玛在之前的华尔街洗牌期间表现出色,以及看起来相当合理的相对估值设置,是我对其投资前景更加乐观的借口。</blockquote></p><p> The biggest risks are macroeconomic in nature, including the possibility of a stock market crash, or a black swan geopolitical confrontation with China. Both scenarios would send all stocks dramatically lower, including Walmart.</p><p><blockquote>最大的风险本质上是宏观经济方面的,包括股市崩盘的可能性,或者与中国发生黑天鹅地缘政治对抗。这两种情况都会导致所有股票大幅下跌,包括沃尔玛。</blockquote></p><p> Outside of these super-bear developments, I am projecting single digit total returns from Walmart in the 5-10% range annually over the next 3-5 years. While this forecast may sound uninspiring, if the S&P 500 ends up declining -20% to -30% over the equivalent period as interest rates rise and valuations come back to earth, a +15% to +40% net gain in Walmart shares may prove a truly bullish result into 2024-26. Again, the potential for dramatic outperformance in a bear market during 2022 is my primary bullish thesis.</p><p><blockquote>除了这些超级熊市的发展之外,我预计沃尔玛在未来 3-5 年内每年的个位数总回报率将在 5-10% 范围内。虽然这一预测听起来可能乏善可陈,但如果随着利率上升和估值回归现实,标普500最终在同期下跌 -20% 至 -30%,沃尔玛股票净收益 +15% 至 +40% 可能会被证明是一个真正的看涨结果到 2024-26 年。同样,我的主要看涨论点是 2022 年熊市中表现大幅优异的可能性。</blockquote></p><p></p>","collect":0,"html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>Walmart: A Smart Defensive Choice During Bear Markets<blockquote>沃尔玛:熊市期间明智的防御选择</blockquote></title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ font-size:24px; }\nh2{ font-size:20px; }\nh3{ font-size:18px; }\nh4{ font-size:16px; }\nh5{ font-size:14px; }\nh6{ font-size:12px; }\np,ul,ol,blockquote,dl,table{ margin:1.2em 0; }\nul,ol{ margin-left:2em; }\nul{ list-style:disc; }\nol{ list-style:decimal; }\nli,li p{ margin:10px 0;}\nimg{ max-width:100%;display:block;margin:0 auto 1em; }\nblockquote{ color:#B5B2B1; border-left:3px solid #aaa; padding:1em; }\nstrong,b{font-weight:bold;}\nem,i{font-style:italic;}\ntable{ width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:1px;margin:1em 0;font-size:.9em; }\nth,td{ padding:5px;text-align:left;border:1px solid #aaa; }\nth{ font-weight:bold;background:#5d5d5d; }\n.symbol-link{font-weight:bold;}\n/* header{ border-bottom:1px solid #494756; } */\n.title{ margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.3;color:#ddd; }\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 12.5px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\nWalmart: A Smart Defensive Choice During Bear Markets<blockquote>沃尔玛:熊市期间明智的防御选择</blockquote>\n</h2>\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n<p class=\"head\">\n<strong class=\"h-name small\">Seeking Alpha</strong><span class=\"h-time small\">2021-11-04 22:56</span>\n</p>\n</h4>\n</header>\n<article>\n<p><b>Summary</b></p><p><blockquote><b>总结</b></blockquote></p><p> <ul> <li>Walmart has underperformed the strong market advance of 2021, but should survive far better than the S&P 500 average given a serious bear phase is next.</li> <li>Historically, Walmart is a top choice to own during sell-offs on Wall Street.</li> <li>An above-average dividend yield story vs. peers and the S&P 500 is noteworthy.</li> <li>Its basic valuation setup is closer to a normal trading range than the majority of U.S. blue-chip equity investments.</li> </ul> <p class=\"t-img-caption\"><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/ac653c37659c9a42795602c367ced74a\" tg-width=\"1536\" tg-height=\"1020\" width=\"100%\" height=\"auto\"><span>LarryHerfindal/iStock Unreleased via Getty Images</span></p><p><blockquote><ul><li>沃尔玛的表现不如 2021 年的强劲市场表现,但考虑到接下来将是一个严重的熊市阶段,沃尔玛的表现应该会比标普500平均水平好得多。</li><li>从历史上看,沃尔玛是华尔街抛售期间持有的首选。</li><li>值得注意的是,与同行和标普500相比,股息收益率高于平均水平。</li><li>其基本估值设置比大多数美国蓝筹股投资更接近正常交易范围。</li></ul><p class=\"t-img-caption\"><span>LarryHerfindal/iStock 未通过 Getty Images 发布</span></p></blockquote></p><p> My feelings on <b>Walmart</b>(WMT) have been mixed to neutral for a number of years. Slow but steady growth trends in the overall U.S. economy have produced an annualized total return of +14% the past five years, about what has been generated by Wall Street equity investments generally. My last mention of the company in an article here during August 2020 found a standoff between positive and negative forces for the stock, with an expectation of an eventual decline in price. While a meaningful sell-off never materialized, its performance has been particularly lackluster vs. other U.S. stocks, general merchandise peers, and the rest of the retail industry since then, pictured below. My comparison group includes <b>Target</b>(TGT),<b>Costco</b>(COST),<b>Dollar General</b>(DG), and <b>Amazon</b>(AMZN), plus the <b>Invesco NASDAQ 100 ETF</b>(QQQ),<b>SPDR S&P 500 ETF</b>(SPY), and <b>SPDR S&P Retail ETF</b>(XRT).</p><p><blockquote>我的感受<b>沃尔玛</b>(WMT)多年来一直混合到中性。美国整体经济缓慢但稳定的增长趋势在过去五年中产生了+14%的年化总回报率,大约是华尔街股票投资的总体回报率。我最后一次在 2020 年 8 月的一篇文章中提到该公司是在该股的积极和消极力量之间,预计价格最终会下跌。虽然有意义的抛售从未实现,但自那时以来,与其他美国股票、百货商店同行和零售行业的其他公司相比,其表现尤其黯淡,如下图所示。我的对照组包括<b>目标</b>(TGT),<b>好市多</b>(成本),<b>一般美元</b>(DG),和<b>亚马逊</b>(AMZN),加上<b>景顺纳斯达克 100 ETF</b>(QQQ),<b>SPDR标普500 ETF</b>(SPDR标普500指数ETF),以及<b>SPDR 标准普尔零售 ETF</b>(XRT)。</blockquote></p><p> <img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/42bcf1a67f9f79c255437d68c2a5ac77\" tg-width=\"635\" tg-height=\"535\" width=\"100%\" height=\"auto\"></p><p><blockquote></blockquote></p><p> The silver lining for Walmart shareholders is the company may be better situated for a major bear market on Wall Street and/or the appearance of another recession, than the vast majority of individual stocks you can buy in early November. Defensive trading characteristics in the past, an interesting dividend story today, and a worthwhile \"relative\" valuation are all arguments to stay the course (assuming you already own a position), or seriously consider purchasing a stake in this mega-cap blue chip. If you are worried about a sizable equity market setback like I am, Walmart could be an excellent place to park some investment capital, especially inside hedged long/short portfolio designs.</p><p><blockquote>对沃尔玛股东来说,一线希望是,与 11 月初可以购买的绝大多数个股相比,该公司可能更适合华尔街的大熊市和/或另一场衰退的出现。过去的防御性交易特征、今天有趣的股息故事以及有价值的“相对”估值都是坚持下去的理由(假设您已经拥有头寸),或者认真考虑购买这只大型蓝筹股的股份。如果你像我一样担心股市会遭遇重大挫折,沃尔玛可能是存放一些投资资本的绝佳场所,尤其是在对冲多空投资组合设计中。</blockquote></p><p> <b>Outperformance in Bear Markets</b></p><p><blockquote><b>熊市中的优异表现</b></blockquote></p><p> For students of market history, Walmart has been the most consistent \"outperformer\" in the retail group during past bear markets of greater than 15%, over the last two decades. Below are total return performance graphs vs. the same peer business group and general market indexes. The pandemic panic drop between January and the end of March 2020 is pictured, alongside the late 2018 FED tightening drawdown, second half of 2011 U.S. Treasury downgrade selling, late 2007 to March 2009 Great Recession, and Dotcom bust of September 2000 to October 2002. Believe it or not, Walmart traded flat to higher for investors during each of these equity market liquidation spans! [Dollar General and the SPDR Retail ETF did not exist in the last two examples.]</p><p><blockquote>对于市场历史的学生来说,在过去二十年超过15%的熊市中,沃尔玛一直是零售集团中最稳定的“跑赢大盘”。以下是与相同同行业务集团和一般市场指数的总回报表现图。图为2020年1月至3月底期间的疫情恐慌下降,以及2018年底美联储紧缩政策缩减、2011年下半年美国国债降级抛售、2007年底至2009年3月的大衰退以及2000年9月至2002年10月的互联网泡沫。信不信由你,在每次股市清算期间,沃尔玛的交易价格都持平至上涨![Dollar General 和 SPDR 零售 ETF 在最后两个示例中不存在。]</blockquote></p><p> <img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/da53b54d234b335d31e7fdffd3f7648c\" tg-width=\"635\" tg-height=\"535\" width=\"100%\" height=\"auto\"><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/8d40249863e58e5fefa2d9352ede5857\" tg-width=\"635\" tg-height=\"535\" width=\"100%\" height=\"auto\"><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/9b775dc9e021038acdc6be3ed7b0c0b2\" tg-width=\"635\" tg-height=\"535\" width=\"100%\" height=\"auto\"><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/453bbdfa018833c99be8cb486edb6321\" tg-width=\"635\" tg-height=\"535\" width=\"100%\" height=\"auto\"><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/9c44c2e2edbb68024dc9f3749c5cfaa6\" tg-width=\"635\" tg-height=\"535\" width=\"100%\" height=\"auto\"></p><p><blockquote></blockquote></p><p> <b>Dividend Yield</b></p><p><blockquote><b>股息收益率</b></blockquote></p><p> Walmart's dividend yield has been on the higher end of the range vs. major competitors and the S&P 500 for a number of years, but has now morphed into the dividend leader for our peer group since summertime. The 1.46% yield is far from extraordinary vs. America's rising inflation rate backdrop in 2021. The good news regarding inflation is the company should be able to easily pass along rising goods pricing and labor costs, as consumers are flush with cash. If Walmart cannot raise prices to consumers in the future, the whole economy and equity market is in serious trouble. In addition, the $2.20 dividend represents 20% of trailing cash flow generation, and 30% of expected forward earnings. If the economy is functioning more normally next year (as pandemic issues fade), Walmart could raise its dividend payout far stronger than the few pennies per year increase of late.</p><p><blockquote>与主要竞争对手和标普500相比,沃尔玛的股息收益率多年来一直处于较高水平,但自夏季以来,沃尔玛的股息收益率已成为我们同行群体的股息领先者。与 2021 年美国通胀率上升的背景相比,1.46% 的收益率远非非同寻常。关于通货膨胀的好消息是,随着消费者现金充裕,该公司应该能够轻松应对不断上涨的商品价格和劳动力成本。如果沃尔玛未来不能向消费者提价,整个经济和股票市场都陷入了严重的麻烦。此外,2.20 美元的股息代表过往现金流产生的 20%,以及预期未来收益的 30%。如果明年经济运行更加正常(随着疫情问题的消退),沃尔玛可能会将股息支付提高到比最近每年几美分的增幅要大得多。</blockquote></p><p></p><p> <img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/880c8914579ba9a0121c7af57951b4c2\" tg-width=\"635\" tg-height=\"535\" width=\"100%\" height=\"auto\"><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/86eedae89f82dc9e6b367067ad08d7d4\" tg-width=\"635\" tg-height=\"417\" width=\"100%\" height=\"auto\"></p><p><blockquote></blockquote></p><p> <b>Improving Relative Valuation</b></p><p><blockquote><b>提高相对估值</b></blockquote></p><p> Compared to the top online merchandiser, other national supercenter chains, and the main low-rent dollar store, Walmart holds the lowest price to forward 1-year sales multiple. Plus, valuations on price to earnings estimates into 2022-23 are starting to make a stronger case for Walmart ownership.</p><p><blockquote>与顶级在线零售商、其他全国超级连锁店和主要的低租金一元店相比,沃尔玛拥有最低的远期1年销售额倍数价格。此外,对 2022-23 年市盈率的估值开始为沃尔玛的所有权提供更有力的理由。</blockquote></p><p> <img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/e9f31af8e2e6e27dc583ee96e195aead\" tg-width=\"635\" tg-height=\"484\" width=\"100%\" height=\"auto\"><img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/24e679deafc2840bb793b4a3e554bb18\" tg-width=\"635\" tg-height=\"484\" width=\"100%\" height=\"auto\"></p><p><blockquote></blockquote></p><p> Basic analysis of Walmart's underlying fundamental worth highlights a stock that is fairly priced vs. the last 30 years of trading. Price to trailing annual sales, cash flow and book value are on the high end of trading the last decade, but well below normal on a 30-year review (although potential growth rates were higher decades ago). A normalized P/E of less than 25x into 2022 is also very average for Walmart historically. In context, you might expect a more expensive position from America's leading physical-store retailer during arguably the most overvalued condition ever for U.S. equities in late 2021. If you think Walmart is too expensive, then about 90% of Wall Street alternatives should also logically be avoided. My conclusion: if you can gulp high valuations from the current market, Walmart's underlying business setup is worthy of your consideration.</p><p><blockquote>对沃尔玛潜在基本面价值的基本分析凸显了与过去 30 年交易相比定价合理的股票。过去十年的年销售额、现金流和账面价值的价格处于交易的高端,但远低于正常水平(尽管几十年前的潜在增长率更高)。从历史上看,沃尔玛到 2022 年的标准化市盈率低于 25 倍也是非常平均水平的。在此背景下,在 2021 年底美国股市有史以来最高估的情况下,您可能会预期这家美国领先的实体店零售商会持有更昂贵的头寸。如果你认为沃尔玛太贵,那么从逻辑上讲,大约90%的华尔街替代品也应该避免。我的结论是:如果你能从当前市场上吞下高估值,沃尔玛的潜在业务设置值得你考虑。</blockquote></p><p> <img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/9453bbd28ab7c5542b64b4d5b1f02418\" tg-width=\"635\" tg-height=\"467\" width=\"100%\" height=\"auto\"></p><p><blockquote></blockquote></p><p> <b>Final Thoughts</b></p><p><blockquote><b>最后的想法</b></blockquote></p><p> My family uses the curbside pickup service at our local Walmart, a reaction to the pandemic. We actually love the experience and time saved. So, this invention will remain part of our shopping routine into the future. We tried the Walmart+ free delivery service. It's turned into a complete fiasco. Sometimes we'll receive six or seven deliveries off our same order from various gig-economy <b>DoorDash</b>(DASH) car drivers, each with a few items from different stores and warehouses in the area (requiring a tip for our \"free\" delivery), on top of a <b>FedEx</b>(FDX) box or two a week later. If you want to know what's messing up the supply chain inside America, the Walmart+ creation is another suspect. Somehow, management needs to figure out a better single delivery routine for online orders.</p><p><blockquote>我家在我们当地的沃尔玛使用路边取货服务,这是对疫情的一种反应。我们真的很喜欢这种体验和节省的时间。因此,这项发明在未来仍将是我们日常购物的一部分。我们尝试了沃尔玛+免费送货服务。变成了一场彻底的惨败。有时我们会收到来自各种零工经济的六七个订单<b>DoorDash</b>(DASH) 汽车司机,每人从该地区不同的商店和仓库携带一些物品(需要小费才能获得我们的“免费”送货),上面有一个<b>联邦快递</b>(FDX)一周后一两个盒子。如果你想知道是什么在扰乱美国的供应链,沃尔玛+的创造是另一个嫌疑人。不知何故,管理层需要为在线订单找到一个更好的单一交付程序。</blockquote></p><p> Walmart's Seeking Alpha <i>Quant Ranking</i> is above-average vs. retailing peers and the overall stock market, pictured below. This score fits with my research and thinking. The company has a solid footing for minor gains, although a monster climb seems unlikely from $149 a share.</p><p><blockquote>沃尔玛寻求阿尔法<i>量化排序</i>与零售同行和整体股票市场相比,高于平均水平,如下图所示。这个分数符合我的研究和思考。该公司拥有小幅上涨的坚实基础,尽管从每股 149 美元开始大幅上涨似乎不太可能。</blockquote></p><p> <img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/ad55f3058b3fa946e72a602aa4db5536\" tg-width=\"302\" tg-height=\"256\" width=\"100%\" height=\"auto\"></p><p><blockquote></blockquote></p><p> I rate the technical chart pattern as constructive, but lacking standout accumulation patterns. Momentum analysis suggests a market-neutral to slightly bullish future.</p><p><blockquote>我认为技术图表模式是建设性的,但缺乏突出的积累模式。动量分析表明市场中性至略微看涨的未来。</blockquote></p><p> <img src=\"https://static.tigerbbs.com/5c9d88e8c5b5ba131be1d7ee7186f251\" tg-width=\"700\" tg-height=\"639\" width=\"100%\" height=\"auto\"></p><p><blockquote></blockquote></p><p> To me, based on 35 years of trading experience, playing defense in portfolio construction should be your primary goal at the end of 2021. Walmart's strong outperformance history during previous Wall Street shakeouts, and a relative valuation setup that looks quite reasonable are the excuses for me to become more positive on its investment outlook.</p><p><blockquote>对我来说,基于 35 年的交易经验,在投资组合构建中发挥防御作用应该是您在 2021 年底的主要目标。沃尔玛在之前的华尔街洗牌期间表现出色,以及看起来相当合理的相对估值设置,是我对其投资前景更加乐观的借口。</blockquote></p><p> The biggest risks are macroeconomic in nature, including the possibility of a stock market crash, or a black swan geopolitical confrontation with China. Both scenarios would send all stocks dramatically lower, including Walmart.</p><p><blockquote>最大的风险本质上是宏观经济方面的,包括股市崩盘的可能性,或者与中国发生黑天鹅地缘政治对抗。这两种情况都会导致所有股票大幅下跌,包括沃尔玛。</blockquote></p><p> Outside of these super-bear developments, I am projecting single digit total returns from Walmart in the 5-10% range annually over the next 3-5 years. While this forecast may sound uninspiring, if the S&P 500 ends up declining -20% to -30% over the equivalent period as interest rates rise and valuations come back to earth, a +15% to +40% net gain in Walmart shares may prove a truly bullish result into 2024-26. Again, the potential for dramatic outperformance in a bear market during 2022 is my primary bullish thesis.</p><p><blockquote>除了这些超级熊市的发展之外,我预计沃尔玛在未来 3-5 年内每年的个位数总回报率将在 5-10% 范围内。虽然这一预测听起来可能乏善可陈,但如果随着利率上升和估值回归现实,标普500最终在同期下跌 -20% 至 -30%,沃尔玛股票净收益 +15% 至 +40% 可能会被证明是一个真正的看涨结果到 2024-26 年。同样,我的主要看涨论点是 2022 年熊市中表现大幅优异的可能性。</blockquote></p><p></p>\n<div class=\"bt-text\">\n\n\n<p> 来源:<a href=\"https://seekingalpha.com/article/4465356-walmart-a-smart-defensive-choice\">Seeking Alpha</a></p>\n<p>为提升您的阅读体验,我们对本页面进行了排版优化</p>\n\n\n</div>\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","type":0,"thumbnail":"","relate_stocks":{"WMT":"沃尔玛"},"source_url":"https://seekingalpha.com/article/4465356-walmart-a-smart-defensive-choice","is_english":true,"share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","article_id":"1188696728","content_text":"Summary\n\nWalmart has underperformed the strong market advance of 2021, but should survive far better than the S&P 500 average given a serious bear phase is next.\nHistorically, Walmart is a top choice to own during sell-offs on Wall Street.\nAn above-average dividend yield story vs. peers and the S&P 500 is noteworthy.\nIts basic valuation setup is closer to a normal trading range than the majority of U.S. blue-chip equity investments.\n\nLarryHerfindal/iStock Unreleased via Getty Images\nMy feelings on Walmart(WMT) have been mixed to neutral for a number of years. Slow but steady growth trends in the overall U.S. economy have produced an annualized total return of +14% the past five years, about what has been generated by Wall Street equity investments generally. My last mention of the company in an article here during August 2020 found a standoff between positive and negative forces for the stock, with an expectation of an eventual decline in price. While a meaningful sell-off never materialized, its performance has been particularly lackluster vs. other U.S. stocks, general merchandise peers, and the rest of the retail industry since then, pictured below. My comparison group includes Target(TGT),Costco(COST),Dollar General(DG), and Amazon(AMZN), plus the Invesco NASDAQ 100 ETF(QQQ),SPDR S&P 500 ETF(SPY), and SPDR S&P Retail ETF(XRT).\n\nThe silver lining for Walmart shareholders is the company may be better situated for a major bear market on Wall Street and/or the appearance of another recession, than the vast majority of individual stocks you can buy in early November. Defensive trading characteristics in the past, an interesting dividend story today, and a worthwhile \"relative\" valuation are all arguments to stay the course (assuming you already own a position), or seriously consider purchasing a stake in this mega-cap blue chip. If you are worried about a sizable equity market setback like I am, Walmart could be an excellent place to park some investment capital, especially inside hedged long/short portfolio designs.\nOutperformance in Bear Markets\nFor students of market history, Walmart has been the most consistent \"outperformer\" in the retail group during past bear markets of greater than 15%, over the last two decades. Below are total return performance graphs vs. the same peer business group and general market indexes. The pandemic panic drop between January and the end of March 2020 is pictured, alongside the late 2018 FED tightening drawdown, second half of 2011 U.S. Treasury downgrade selling, late 2007 to March 2009 Great Recession, and Dotcom bust of September 2000 to October 2002. Believe it or not, Walmart traded flat to higher for investors during each of these equity market liquidation spans! [Dollar General and the SPDR Retail ETF did not exist in the last two examples.]\n\nDividend Yield\nWalmart's dividend yield has been on the higher end of the range vs. major competitors and the S&P 500 for a number of years, but has now morphed into the dividend leader for our peer group since summertime. The 1.46% yield is far from extraordinary vs. America's rising inflation rate backdrop in 2021. The good news regarding inflation is the company should be able to easily pass along rising goods pricing and labor costs, as consumers are flush with cash. If Walmart cannot raise prices to consumers in the future, the whole economy and equity market is in serious trouble. In addition, the $2.20 dividend represents 20% of trailing cash flow generation, and 30% of expected forward earnings. If the economy is functioning more normally next year (as pandemic issues fade), Walmart could raise its dividend payout far stronger than the few pennies per year increase of late.\n\nImproving Relative Valuation\nCompared to the top online merchandiser, other national supercenter chains, and the main low-rent dollar store, Walmart holds the lowest price to forward 1-year sales multiple. Plus, valuations on price to earnings estimates into 2022-23 are starting to make a stronger case for Walmart ownership.\n\nBasic analysis of Walmart's underlying fundamental worth highlights a stock that is fairly priced vs. the last 30 years of trading. Price to trailing annual sales, cash flow and book value are on the high end of trading the last decade, but well below normal on a 30-year review (although potential growth rates were higher decades ago). A normalized P/E of less than 25x into 2022 is also very average for Walmart historically. In context, you might expect a more expensive position from America's leading physical-store retailer during arguably the most overvalued condition ever for U.S. equities in late 2021. If you think Walmart is too expensive, then about 90% of Wall Street alternatives should also logically be avoided. My conclusion: if you can gulp high valuations from the current market, Walmart's underlying business setup is worthy of your consideration.\n\nFinal Thoughts\nMy family uses the curbside pickup service at our local Walmart, a reaction to the pandemic. We actually love the experience and time saved. So, this invention will remain part of our shopping routine into the future. We tried the Walmart+ free delivery service. It's turned into a complete fiasco. Sometimes we'll receive six or seven deliveries off our same order from various gig-economy DoorDash(DASH) car drivers, each with a few items from different stores and warehouses in the area (requiring a tip for our \"free\" delivery), on top of a FedEx(FDX) box or two a week later. If you want to know what's messing up the supply chain inside America, the Walmart+ creation is another suspect. Somehow, management needs to figure out a better single delivery routine for online orders.\nWalmart's Seeking Alpha Quant Ranking is above-average vs. retailing peers and the overall stock market, pictured below. This score fits with my research and thinking. The company has a solid footing for minor gains, although a monster climb seems unlikely from $149 a share.\n\nI rate the technical chart pattern as constructive, but lacking standout accumulation patterns. Momentum analysis suggests a market-neutral to slightly bullish future.\n\nTo me, based on 35 years of trading experience, playing defense in portfolio construction should be your primary goal at the end of 2021. Walmart's strong outperformance history during previous Wall Street shakeouts, and a relative valuation setup that looks quite reasonable are the excuses for me to become more positive on its investment outlook.\nThe biggest risks are macroeconomic in nature, including the possibility of a stock market crash, or a black swan geopolitical confrontation with China. Both scenarios would send all stocks dramatically lower, including Walmart.\nOutside of these super-bear developments, I am projecting single digit total returns from Walmart in the 5-10% range annually over the next 3-5 years. While this forecast may sound uninspiring, if the S&P 500 ends up declining -20% to -30% over the equivalent period as interest rates rise and valuations come back to earth, a +15% to +40% net gain in Walmart shares may prove a truly bullish result into 2024-26. Again, the potential for dramatic outperformance in a bear market during 2022 is my primary bullish thesis.","news_type":1,"symbols_score_info":{"WMT":0.9}},"isVote":1,"tweetType":1,"viewCount":1078,"commentLimit":10,"likeStatus":false,"favoriteStatus":false,"reportStatus":false,"symbols":[],"verified":2,"subType":0,"readableState":1,"langContent":"CN","currentLanguage":"CN","warmUpFlag":false,"orderFlag":false,"shareable":true,"causeOfNotShareable":"","featuresForAnalytics":[],"commentAndTweetFlag":false,"andRepostAutoSelectedFlag":false,"upFlag":false,"length":2,"xxTargetLangEnum":"ZH_CN"},"commentList":[],"isCommentEnd":true,"isTiger":false,"isWeiXinMini":false,"url":"/m/post/846996513"}
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