继高盛、渣打后瑞银高管也谈及AI将对就业产生“冲击”

环球市场播报05-27

　　瑞银集团亚太区总裁Iqbal Khan表示，AI将释放产能并提高生产力，但也会对就业产生冲击。

　　“如果我们能利用AI释放出的产能，更好地服务客户，赢得更多市场份额，实现更快、更大的增长，那么对成本和就业的影响就会较小，”Khan在接受采访时表示。“但如果我们做不到这一点，那么当然会对成本和就业产生冲击，这其实是整个行业共同面对的议题。”

　　Khan的发言也为当前围绕AI的辩论再添新声。渣打银行首席执行官Bill Winters先前警告，对AI的日益重视可能会导致裁员，该银行将用技术取代他所谓的“低价值人力资本”，他后来为这一说法道歉。

　　本月早些时候，高盛集团总裁兼营运长John Waldron将公司传统的运营模式描述为一条“人工装配线”，亟待实现自动化。

　　Khan表示，AI既有风险，同时也具备大幅提升企业效率与生产力的潜能。

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