霍尔木兹海峡遭封锁，哪些国家最受影响？

格隆汇03-04

霍尔木兹海峡是全球最重要的能源咽喉要道之一，约25%的海上石油贸易经由此运输。根据美国能源信息署(EIA)的数据，2025年第一季度，经由霍尔木兹海峡的原油和凝析油的日均运输量约为1422万桶。其中，沙特阿拉伯是最大的出口来源国，占总量的37.2%。伊拉克位居第二，占22.8%。阿联酋(12.9%)、伊朗(10.6%)和科威特(10.1%)均位列前五。这五个海湾产油国合计贡献经由霍尔木兹海峡运输...

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