美国新势力车企：造车8年烧光250亿美元

车质网02-27

造车烧钱，众所周知，然而如此烧钱的业内确实罕见。近日，美国新势力制造商Rivian首席执行官RJ Scaringe在播客节目中首次公开承认，公司过去8年累计投入近250亿美元（约合人民币1717.86亿元）。凭借该资金消耗规模超过福特电动车业务以及Lucid、极星、Fisker和法拉第未来等一众竞争对手，成为美国造车新势力中“烧钱”最多的企业。Rivian成立于2009年，比特斯拉晚成立6年，...

网页链接

免责声明：本文观点仅代表作者个人观点，不构成本平台的投资建议，本平台不对文章信息准确性、完整性和及时性做出任何保证，亦不对因使用或信赖文章信息引发的任何损失承担责任。

精彩评论

我们需要你的真知灼见来填补这片空白

发表看法

{"i18n":{"language":"zh_CN"},"isChannel":false,"data":{"share":"https://www.laohu8.com/m/news/2614880055?lang=zh_CN&edition=full","thumbnail":"","is_english":false,"pubTime":"2026-02-27 08:33","share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/9a95c1376e76363c1401fee7d3717173","id":"2614880055","market":"us","top_or_hot":-1,"title":"美国新势力车企：造车8年烧光250亿美元","media":"车质网","content":"<div>\n<p>造车烧钱，众所周知，然而如此烧钱的业内确实罕见。近日，美国新势力制造商Rivian首席执行官RJ Scaringe在播客节目中首次公开承认，公司过去8年累计投入近250亿美元（约合人民币1717.86亿元）。凭借该资金消耗规模超过福特电动车业务以及Lucid、极星、Fisker和法拉第未来等一众竞争对手，成为美国造车新势力中“烧钱”最多的企业。Rivian成立于2009年，比特斯拉晚成立6年，...</p>\n\n<a href=\"http://gu.qq.com/resources/shy/news/detail-v2/index.html#/?id=nesSN20260227083525a4cd55cb&s=b\">网页链接</a>\n\n</div>\n","source":"tencent","html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>美国新势力车企：造车8年烧光250亿美元</title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ font-size:24px; }\nh2{ font-size:20px; }\nh3{ font-size:18px; }\nh4{ font-size:16px; }\nh5{ font-size:14px; }\nh6{ font-size:12px; }\np,ul,ol,blockquote,dl,table{ margin:1.2em 0; }\nul,ol{ margin-left:2em; }\nul{ list-style:disc; }\nol{ list-style:decimal; }\nli,li p{ margin:10px 0;}\nimg{ max-width:100%;display:block;margin:0 auto 1em; }\nblockquote{ color:#B5B2B1; border-left:3px solid #aaa; padding:1em; }\nstrong,b{font-weight:bold;}\nem,i{font-style:italic;}\ntable{ width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:1px;margin:1em 0;font-size:.9em; }\nth,td{ padding:5px;text-align:left;border:1px solid #aaa; }\nth{ font-weight:bold;background:#5d5d5d; }\n.symbol-link{font-weight:bold;}\n/* header{ border-bottom:1px solid #494756; } */\n.title{ margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.3;color:#ddd; }\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 11px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;line-height: 11px;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\n美国新势力车企：造车8年烧光250亿美元\n</h2>\n\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n\n\n2026-02-27 08:33 北京时间&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href=http://gu.qq.com/resources/shy/news/detail-v2/index.html#/?id=nesSN20260227083525a4cd55cb&s=b><strong>车质网</strong></a>\n\n\n</h4>\n\n</header>\n<article>\n<div>\n<p>造车烧钱，众所周知，然而如此烧钱的业内确实罕见。近日，美国新势力制造商Rivian首席执行官RJ Scaringe在播客节目中首次公开承认，公司过去8年累计投入近250亿美元（约合人民币1717.86亿元）。凭借该资金消耗规模超过福特电动车业务以及Lucid、极星、Fisker和法拉第未来等一众竞争对手，成为美国造车新势力中“烧钱”最多的企业。Rivian成立于2009年，比特斯拉晚成立6年，...</p>\n\n<a href=\"http://gu.qq.com/resources/shy/news/detail-v2/index.html#/?id=nesSN20260227083525a4cd55cb&s=b\">网页链接</a>\n\n</div>\n\n\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","isBrief":false,"type":0,"news_type":1,"symbol":"TSLG","symbol_name":"2倍做多TSLA ETF-Leverage Shares","start_time":0,"source_url":"http://gu.qq.com/resources/shy/news/detail-v2/index.html#/?id=nesSN20260227083525a4cd55cb&s=b","article_id":"2614880055","we_media_id":null,"thumbnails":[],"rights":{"source":"tencent","url":"http://gu.qq.com/resources/shy/news/detail-v2/index.html#/?id=nesSN20260227083525a4cd55cb&s=b","rn_cache_url":null,"customStyle":"body{padding-top:10px;}#news_title{font-weight:bold;#titleStyle#;}#news_description span{font-size:12px;#descriptionStyle#;}.footer-note{#statement#}","selectors":".mod-LoadTzbdNews, body","filters":".relate-stock, .hot-list, .recom-box, .wx-sou","directOrigin":true},"url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=2614880055","pubTimestamp":1772152380,"columns":[],"sourceInfo":{"source_id":"tencent","name":"腾讯"},"weMediaInfo":null,"summary":"近日，美国新势力制造商Rivian首席执行官RJ Scaringe在播客节目中首次公开承认，公司过去8年累计投入近250亿美元。凭借该资金消耗规模超过福特电动车业务以及Lucid、极星、Fisker和法拉第未来等一众竞争对手，成为美国造车新势力中“烧钱”最多的企业。Rivian成立于2009年，比特斯拉晚成立6年，2021年11月上市，IPO募资120亿美元，市值一度突破1500 亿美元，超越福特、通用等传统巨头，然当前市值约120亿美元，较峰值下跌92%。","collect":0,"end_time":0,"defaultTopTitle":"qq.com","property":[],"viewcount":null,"language":"zh","relate_stocks":{"TSLG":"2倍做多TSLA ETF-Leverage Shares","RIVN":"Rivian Automotive, Inc.","TSLZ":"2倍做空TSLA ETF-T-Rex","LU2249611893.SGD":"BNP PARIBAS ENERGY TRANSITION \"CRH\" (SGD) ACC","LU0210536198.USD":"JPM US GROWTH \"A\" ACC","LU1861215975.USD":"贝莱德新一代科技基金 A2","TSDD":"2倍做空TSLA ETF-GraniteShares","LU0198837287.USD":"UBS (LUX) EQUITY SICAV - USA GROWTH \"P\" (USD) ACC","TSYY":"收益增强TSLA ETF-GraniteShares","TSLI":"2倍做多TSLA ETF-ProShares","LU0109391861.USD":"富兰克林美国机遇基金A Acc","TSLY":"TSLA期权收益策略ETF-YieldMax","LU1839511570.USD":"WELLS FARGO GLOBAL FACTOR ENHANCED EQUITY \"I\" (USD) ACC","IE00BK4W5L77.USD":"HSBC GLOBAL FUNDS ICAV US EQUITY INDEX \"HC\" (USD) ACC","BK4574":"无人驾驶","IE00BJLML261.HKD":"HSBC GLOBAL EQUITY INDEX \"HCH\" (HKD) ACC","TSLO":"2倍上限加速TSLA ETF-Leverage Shares","TESL":"Simplify Volt TSLA Revolution ETF","LU0823414478.USD":"法巴经典能源转换基金","RVNL":"2倍做多RIVN ETF-GraniteShares","TSLP":"TSLA收益溢价策略ETF-Kurv","SG9999015978.USD":"利安颠覆性创新基金A","LU0689472784.USD":"安联收益及增长基金Cl AM AT Acc","TEST":"YieldMax TSLA Performance & Distribution Target 25 ETF","TLA":"GraniteShares Autocallable TSLA ETF","CRSH":"做空TSLA 期权收益策略ETF-YieldMax","TSLQ":"2倍做空TSLA ETF-Tradr","LU0943347566.SGD":"安联收益及增长平衡基金AM H2-SGD","BK4527":"明星科技股","TSLR":"2倍做多TSLA ETF-GraniteShares","IE00BK4W5M84.HKD":"HSBC GLOBAL FUNDS ICAV US EQUITY INDEX \"HC\" (HKD) ACC","LU0820562030.AUD":"ALLIANZ INCOME AND GROWTH \"AMH2\" (AUDHDG) H2 INC","LU1861558580.USD":"日兴方舟颠覆性创新基金B","LU2750360997.AUD":"INVESCO GLOBAL EQUITY INCOME ADVANTAGE \"A\" (AUDHDG) INC","TSLS":"1倍做空TSLA ETF-Direxion","BK4604":"机器人概念","LU0053666078.USD":"摩根大通基金-美国股票A（离岸）美元","SG9999015945.SGD":"LionGlobal Disruptive Innovation Fund A SGD","TSLT":"2倍做多TSLA ETF-T-Rex","LU0082616367.USD":"摩根大通美国科技A（dist）","TSII":"REX TSLA Growth & Income ETF","LU2462157665.USD":"ALLIANZ GLOBAL INCOME \"A\" (USD) INC","BK4547":"WSB热门概念","TSLW":"TSLA周配息ETF-Roundhill","BK4612":"AI芯片","LU1066053197.SGD":"HSBC GIF GLOBAL EQUITY VOLATILITY FOCUSED \"AM3\" (SGDHDG) INC","TSL":"1.25倍做多TSLA ETF-GraniteShares","BK4592":"伊斯兰概念","07766":"南方两倍做多特斯拉"},"translate_title":"New power car companies in the United States: Burning US $25 billion in 8 years of car manufacturing","themeId":null,"isJumpTheme":false,"ttsUrl":null,"symbols_score_info":{"TESL":0.6,"CRSH":0.6,"TSLY":0.6,"RIVN":0.67,"TSLZ":0.6,"TSLP":0.6,"TSYY":0.6,"TSDD":0.6,"TSLS":0.6,"07766":0.6,"TSL":0.6,"TSII":0.6,"TSLO":0.6,"TSLT":0.6,"TSLI":0.6,"TSLW":0.6,"TSLQ":0.6,"TEST":0.6,"RVNL":0.6,"TSLR":0.6,"TSLG":0.6,"TLA":0.6},"content_text":"造车烧钱，众所周知，然而如此烧钱的业内确实罕见。近日，美国新势力制造商Rivian首席执行官RJ Scaringe在播客节目中首次公开承认，公司过去8年累计投入近250亿美元（约合人民币1717.86亿元）。凭借该资金消耗规模超过福特电动车业务以及Lucid、极星、Fisker和法拉第未来等一众竞争对手，成为美国造车新势力中“烧钱”最多的企业。Rivian成立于2009年，比特斯拉晚成立6年，2021年11月上市，IPO募资120亿美元，市值一度突破1500 亿美元，超越福特、通用等传统巨头，然当前市值约120亿美元，较峰值下跌92%。核心产品包括R1T电动皮卡、R1S电动SUV、EDV电动货车（亚马逊定制），但销量一般，去年约2.5万辆，远低于特斯拉的180万辆。那么这250亿美元都花到哪里了？Scaringe亦有解释，称主要用于四大核心领域：工厂建设与产能扩张：投资50亿美元建设伊利诺伊州 Normal 工厂，年产能设计为40万辆；计划投资100亿美元在佐治亚州建设第二工厂（已暂停）；建设电池生产设施与供应链体系。研发投入：自主研发“滑板式”底盘平台，适配多车型；开发电池管理系统、自动驾驶技术（Rivian Driver+）；投入超30亿美元用于电动皮卡与SUV的工程设计。供应链与生产：早期因供应链问题导致生产成本飙升，单车成本一度超15万美元，为保证零部件供应，与多家供应商签订长期合同，支付高额预付款，疫情期间额外支出10亿美元应对芯片短缺与物流成本上涨。运营与市场：建设直营销售网络与服务中心，覆盖北美主要城市，营销与品牌推广支出超20亿美元，包括超级碗广告、体育赛事赞助，员工规模从2020年的2000人扩张至2026年的14000人。面对投资者对持续负现金流的担忧，Scaringe也有回应，主要为以下三方面。1、打造一家能够年产50-100万辆汽车的大型汽车公司，需要数百亿美元的前期投入，这不是Rivian独有的问题，而是整个行业的规律，特斯拉在早期也经历了类似的烧钱阶段。2、Rivian的目标是在2027年实现季度盈利，2028年实现全年盈利，随着R2系列车型（中型SUV，起售价4万美元）的量产，规模效应将大幅降低成本。3、正在与所有供应商重新谈判合同，随着产量提升，预计单车成本将在2026年底下降30%，同时将裁员10%（约1400人），并暂停非核心项目。","kind":"news","is_publish_news":true,"is_publish_highlight":false,"is_publish_live":false,"is_publish_wemedia":null,"editions":null,"column":"","sentiment":"-1","news_tag":"","news_rank":0,"isVideo":false,"video":null,"symbols":[],"gpt_button":0,"need_auth":false,"need_login_tip":false,"code":"91000000","status":"200"},"commentList":[],"isCommentEnd":true,"newsSizeData":{"likeSize":0,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"favoriteSize":0,"likeStatus":false,"favoriteStatus":false},"APP":{"userAgent":"Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)","isDev":false,"isTTM":false,"tenantId":"TBCN","deviceId":"web-server-community-laohu8-v3","version":"4.42.0","shortVersion":"4.42.0","platform":"web","vendor":"web","appName":"laohu8","isIOS":false,"isAndroid":false,"isTiger":false,"isTHS":false,"isWeiXin":false,"isWeiXinMini":false,"isWeiBo":false,"isQQ":false,"isBaiduSwan":false,"isBaiduBox":false,"isDingTalk":false,"isToutiao":false,"isOnePlus":false,"isHuaWei":false,"isXiaomi":false,"isXiaomiWebView":false,"isOppo":false,"isVivo":false,"isSamsung":false,"isMobile":false},"href":"/m/news/2614880055","isCrawlerRequest":true}