苹果拒绝巴西银行及支付机构免费使用NFC功能

移动支付网02-25

移动支付网讯：近日，据外媒消息，苹果公司近期就巴西反垄断监管机构（CADE）对其NFC支付功能收费政策的调查作出了正式回应，明确拒绝了巴西银行及支付机构希望免费接入iPhone NFC功能的要求。冲突的直接导火索是巴西广泛使用的国家即时支付系统Pix。该系统计划从传统的二维码扫描支付，升级为更便捷的NFC“一触即付”模式。在安卓生态中，谷歌早已向Pix开放了NFC权限。然而，根据苹果的规则，...

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Wallet深度集成，能提供无缝且安全的支付体验。相比之下，第三方NFC接入模式（如Pix所期望的）会引入额外的操作摩擦，例如用户在切换不同银行卡时需要重新选择支付方案，这不仅降低了便捷性，还可能削弱系统安全性和用户的安全感。苹果甚至声称，Pix相较于Apple Pay是一套对用户而言“更为落后”的平台。 值得注意的是，当前争议的焦点并非iPhone是否允许Pix使用其NFC功能本身。事实上，苹果已在iOS 18中引入了相关功能，允许第三方应用访问iPhone的NFC接口。真正的问题在于，Pix及背后的金融机构不愿意为此付费，而是希望免费接入。这揭示了争议的实质：围绕智能手机支付基础设施究竟应由谁投资、谁控制、谁买单的深层争论。 从全球范围看，苹果在应对App Store等服务的反垄断调查时，往往能够说服监管者承认其有权为自家生态的访问收取费用。此次巴西监管机构在NFC接入问题上将作出何种裁决，目前尚不确定，但其结果可能对全球科技公司的硬件开放策略产生重要影响。","kind":"news","is_publish_news":true,"is_publish_highlight":false,"is_publish_live":false,"is_publish_wemedia":null,"editions":null,"column":"","sentiment":"-1","news_tag":"policyRegulatory","news_rank":0,"symbols":[],"gpt_button":0,"need_auth":false,"code":"91000000","status":"200"},"commentList":[],"isCommentEnd":true,"newsSizeData":{"likeSize":0,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"favoriteSize":0,"likeStatus":false,"favoriteStatus":false},"APP":{"userAgent":"Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; 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