【中国平安*孙婷】深度：银保业务引领业绩增长，高股息+低估值凸显配置价值

东吴研究所02-02

中国平安（601318）银保业务引领业绩增长，高股息+低估值凸显配置价值投资要点作为国内综合金融龙头，中国平安经营基础向好、分红稳定可靠。1）经营基础向好：2015-2024年公司平均ROE达16.7%，为上市同业中最高，新准则下稳健的会计政策也强化了ROE的长期稳定性。2）分红稳定可靠：每股股息保持13年连续增长，2015-2024年CAGR高达19.1%，分红率保持30%以上。公司分红以稳定的...

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margin高于同业。2）银保业务是带动负债端增长的主动力。①2022年起平安银保业务保持NBV快速增长态势，2025H1银保NBV贡献已经接近30%。②公司银保业务“内外兼修”：对内深化与平安银行专属代理深度合作，依托银保优才高质量队伍带动业绩增长。对外积极拓展与国有大行、头部股份行和优质城商行合作，扩充优质合作网点。当前银保市场“老七家”份额持续提升，看好平安银保业务保持快速增长态势。3）个险基本盘稳固，产能提升趋势不变。2023年以来公司代理人规模已基本企稳，且人均产能持续提升，2023年以来平安人均NBV持续高于同业。4）分红险转型持续优化负债成本。公司积极推动分红险销售，2025H1分红险NBV贡献约40%，我们预计2026年占比进一步提高，负债成本也将继续降低。投资：资产配置风格稳健，地产投资风险可控。1）公司投资资产规模持续增长，2015-2024年CAGR达14.5%。资产配置上秉持“双哑铃型”结构，2025年显著增配二级权益投资，2025H1股票投资中FVOCI占比约65%，明显高于同业。稳健的配置风格和会计政策也带来了更高的净投资收益水平和更稳定的总投资收益率表现。2）集团整体地产投资敞口已经较低。2025H1寿险资金投资比例降至3.2%，且其中80%以上为稳健的物权类投资。资管板块近两年集中释放减值压力，我们预计整体敞口也显著收窄，未来继续计提减值的空间可能有限。高权重+低估值凸显配置价值。中国平安是保险板块中最典型的高权重标的，在沪深300和中证A500指数中权重均排名第三位，远超其他上市同业。但近年来公募基金对平安持仓明显低配，2025Q4末持仓比例为1.06%，仍处于历史较低位置。我们预计在公募基金改革背景下，平安高权重的特性将进一步凸显其配置价值。盈利预测与投资评级：截至2026年1月30日，公司股价对应0.74x 2026E 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