特斯拉车门无法打开，已有15人死于车祸

鞭牛士12-23 14:33

彭博社一项持续调查报道的最新进展是：至少有15人在特斯拉汽车事故中丧生，原因是电动门在碰撞后无法打开。多年来，车主们不断投诉，彭博社随后查阅了自2012年以来的事故数据，试图量化因车门失灵造成的死亡人数。美国国家公路交通安全管理局（NHTSA）向彭博社提供了2012年至2023年间美国所有涉及火灾的致命车祸的详细信息，彭博社还独立调查了2024年和2025年的事故。彭博社称，这项工作涉及查阅数千页...

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GLOBAL EQUITY INCOME ADVANTAGE \"A\" (USD) ACC","IE00B19Z8X17.USD":"FTGF CLEARBRIDGE US LARGE CAP GROWTH  \"AG\" (USD) ACC","LU0345769128.USD":"NINETY ONE GSF GLOBAL EQUITY \"A\" (USD) ACC","LU0943347566.SGD":"安联收益及增长平衡基金AM H2-SGD"},"translate_title":"Tesla Doors Won't Open, 15 People Have Died In Crash","themeId":null,"isJumpTheme":false,"ttsUrl":null,"symbols_score_info":{"TSYW.SI":0.6,"TSLA":1.98},"content_text":"彭博社一项持续调查报道的最新进展是：至少有15人在特斯拉汽车事故中丧生，原因是电动门在碰撞后无法打开。多年来，车主们不断投诉，彭博社随后查阅了自2012年以来的事故数据，试图量化因车门失灵造成的死亡人数。美国国家公路交通安全管理局（NHTSA）向彭博社提供了2012年至2023年间美国所有涉及火灾的致命车祸的详细信息，彭博社还独立调查了2024年和2025年的事故。彭博社称，这项工作涉及查阅数千页的警方、消防和尸检报告。在条件允许的情况下，彭博社还查阅了911报警电话的照片和录音以及警方执法记录仪的视频。特斯拉并非唯一一家使用电动门把手的汽车制造商——正如彭博社指出，目前美国市场上约有70款车型配备了这种门把手——但这家电动汽车公司收到的消费者投诉数量最多。彭博社的调查发现，在十几起特斯拉车型发生碰撞起火的事故中，车内人员或急救人员都无法打开车门。彭博社报道称，这15起死亡事故仅占过去十年数百起电动汽车致命事故的一小部分，但与电动车门把手相关的死亡人数却在不断增加。事实上，彭博社最新分析显示，超过一半的死亡事故发生在2024年11月之后，这表明事故发生率呈上升趋势。据彭博社报道，目前州或联邦机构没有公开的全面统计数据，追踪有多少人因车门打不开而被困。该媒体指出，部分原因是，在车祸发生后的瞬间，很难确切地知道发生了什么。在收到十几起关于特斯拉Model Y车门把手失灵的报告后，美国国家公路交通安全管理局（NHTSA）于2025年9月15日对特斯拉Model Y的车门把手展开调查。特斯拉的电子门把手由每辆车都配备的12伏电池供电。在碰撞事故中，12伏电池可能会耗尽或失效，导致门把手无法使用。据彭博社另一篇报道，特斯拉车型的前门配备了手动备用门锁释放装置，但部分装置的标识并不清晰。特斯拉2020-2024款Model Y的车主手册就是一个例子，其中提供了特斯拉发布的详细说明，帮助车主找到并操作这些释放装置。然而，彭博社的报道指出，部分Model 3和Model Y车型并未配备后排座椅的手动释放装置。对于那些配备了后排座椅手动释放装置的特斯拉车型，这些释放装置可能位于地毯下、扬声器格栅后或塑料件下方，因此很难找到，尤其是在紧急情况下。特斯拉在其网站上推出了一个安全页面，专门针对这一问题。该页面名为“更安全的事故后续处理：紧急响应”，其中提到，在发生碰撞事故时，车辆车门会自动解锁，方便紧急进入。然而，该网站并未明确说明哪些车型将配备这项新功能，页面上的脚注解释说，这项安全功能可能并非适用于所有车型，具体取决于车辆的生产日期。9 月份，特斯拉的设计总监告诉彭博社，这家汽车制造商正在研发一种新设计，将机械门把手和电动门把手整合到一个单元中。（鞭牛士、电车界编译）","kind":"news","is_publish_news":true,"is_publish_highlight":false,"is_publish_live":false,"is_publish_wemedia":null,"editions":null,"column":"","sentiment":"-2","news_tag":"","news_rank":0,"symbols":[],"gpt_button":0,"need_auth":false,"code":"91000000","status":"200"},"commentList":[],"isCommentEnd":true,"newsSizeData":{"likeSize":0,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"favoriteSize":0,"likeStatus":false,"favoriteStatus":false},"APP":{"userAgent":"Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; 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