中信银行：零售战略推进对公根基深厚

国信证券2025-08-06

中信银行是一家大型全国性股份行。中信银行是中信集团旗下的全国性股份行，公司治理结构稳定，资产规模、创收能力、网点布局等均处于上市股份行前列，是一家大型股份行，2024 年末总资产超过9.5 万亿元。中信银行零售转型成效显现，对公业务根基深厚。（1）中信银行不断提高零售业务的战略定位，零售转型持续推进。2021 年中信银行提出“新零售”战略定位，2022 年将零售业务提升至“第一战略”地位。近两年...

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年年报中强调坚定践行“零售第一战略”，彰显其战略定位更加注重长远发展。近两年中信银行零售AUM、零售客户数等快速增长，零售贷款占比、零售业务营收贡献也提升至高位，零售业务转型成效显现。（2）中信银行长期深耕对公业务领域，对公业务仍具优势，在战略转型过程中起到压舱石作用。近几年中信银行对公客户数量、对公存贷款规模稳定增长，对公业务资产质量稳中向好。负债方面，中信银行在对公交易结算业务优势显著，对公活期存款占比居股份行首位；资产方面，背靠中信集团，中信银行在对公综合融资方面也具备优势。中信银行盈利能力赶超股份行整体水平，资产质量表现相对较好。从财务分析来看：（1）中信银行ROE 和ROA 自2023 年开始赶超股份行整体水平。从杜邦分解来看，公司盈利能力相对改善是多方面因素共同作用的结果，其中负债成本和“手续费净收入/平均资产”贡献较为明显，前者主要得益于交易结算银行建设带来的活期存款优势以及“稳息差”经营主题下主动加强负债久期管理等，后者则得益于零售财富管理业务发展和传统对公收入使得手续费收入降幅相对较小，显现出零售转型的成效和对公业务的压舱石作用。（2）公司近两年的收入利润增长略快于股份行整体水平。（3）资产质量方面，中信银行对公贷款的不良率持续下降，但零售贷款不良率近两年持续上升，与行业整体趋势一致。不过横向来看，中信银行的零售贷款不良率在股份行中仍然处于较低水平，不良生成率也优于股份行整体水平。盈利预测与估值：我们预计公司2025-2027 年归母净利润为695/724/756 亿元，同比增速分别为1.3%/4.2%/4.3%，摊薄每股收益分别为1.16/1.22/1.27元。综合考虑绝对估值和相对估值，我们认为公司合理股价在8.65-10.35元，相较当前（2025 年8 月4 日收盘）8.25 元的股价有大约5%-25%溢价空间，维持“优于大市”评级。风险提示：估值的风险、盈利预测的风险、财务风险、市场风险等。","kind":"news","is_publish_news":true,"is_publish_highlight":false,"is_publish_live":false,"is_publish_wemedia":null,"editions":null,"column":"","sentiment":"0","news_tag":"","news_rank":0,"symbols":[],"gpt_button":1,"need_auth":false,"code":"91000000","status":"200"},"commentList":[],"isCommentEnd":true,"newsSizeData":{"likeSize":0,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"favoriteSize":0,"likeStatus":false,"favoriteStatus":false},"APP":{"userAgent":"Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; 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中信银行：零售战略推进 对公根基深厚

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中信银行：零售战略推进对公根基深厚