马斯克介绍SpaceX星舰计划：目标回收上级飞船、在轨加注燃料

市场资讯2025-07-27

炒股就看金麒麟分析师研报，权威，专业，及时，全面，助您挖掘潜力主题机会！（来源：IT之家）IT之家 7 月 27 日消息，在昨日与硅谷特斯拉车主的交流中，SpaceX 首席执行官埃隆・马斯克详细介绍了星舰计划的最新情况。据IT之家了解，星舰是目前在开发中的全球最大火箭，SpaceX 正在推进其第十次全栈飞行任务。马斯克表示，SpaceX 计划最早在明年实现星舰计划的两个关键目标：上级飞船的回收和...

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首席执行官埃隆・马斯克详细介绍了星舰计划的最新情况。据IT之家了解，星舰是目前在开发中的全球最大火箭，SpaceX 正在推进其第十次全栈飞行任务。马斯克表示，SpaceX 计划最早在明年实现星舰计划的两个关键目标：上级飞船的回收和...</p>\n\n<a href=\"https://finance.sina.com.cn/stock/t/2025-07-27/doc-infhxvck5562097.shtml\">网页链接</a>\n\n</div>\n\n\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","isBrief":false,"type":0,"news_type":1,"symbol":"LU1720051108.HKD","symbol_name":"ALLIANZ GLOBAL ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE \"AT\" (HKD) ACC","start_time":0,"source_url":"https://finance.sina.com.cn/stock/t/2025-07-27/doc-infhxvck5562097.shtml","article_id":"2554745584","we_media_id":null,"thumbnails":[],"rights":null,"url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=2554745584","pubTimestamp":1753628580,"columns":[],"sourceInfo":{"source_id":"sina","name":"sina"},"weMediaInfo":null,"summary":"马斯克表示，SpaceX 计划最早在明年实现星舰计划的两个关键目标：上级飞船的回收和轨道推进剂加注。这两个目标对于降低火箭发射成本至关重要，然而在 2025 年的星舰测试活动中，SpaceX 仍面临诸多挫折，尚未在这些目标上取得实质性进展。然而，尽管面临诸多质疑，SpaceX 仍在持续推进星舰计划。马斯克表示，回收塔对于星舰的可重复使用性至关重要，因为如果没有它，SpaceX 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首席执行官埃隆・马斯克详细介绍了星舰计划的最新情况。据IT之家了解，星舰是目前在开发中的全球最大火箭，SpaceX 正在推进其第十次全栈飞行任务。马斯克表示，SpaceX 计划最早在明年实现星舰计划的两个关键目标：上级飞船的回收和轨道推进剂加注。这两个目标对于降低火箭发射成本至关重要，然而在 2025 年的星舰测试活动中，SpaceX 仍面临诸多挫折，尚未在这些目标上取得实质性进展。马斯克在交流中提到，星舰计划从一开始就面临巨大的挑战。他指出，星舰在许多方面都堪称“疯狂”，因为其推力是土星五号登月火箭的两倍半，而未来版本的推力将是土星五号的三倍。土星五号曾是历史上最大的火箭，也是最大的飞行器。星舰的推力是其三倍，重量大约是其两倍。马斯克强调，星舰的“疯狂”之处在于 SpaceX 希望将其打造为“完全且快速可重复使用”的火箭，这使得星舰成为“现存最艰难的工程挑战之一”。马斯克称，星舰的复杂性导致其在最初被提出时，许多人认为这是不可能实现的。马斯克表示，星舰曾拥有一个“非常高的我称之为‘可笑因素’”，人们会“立即因为其荒谬性而发笑”。然而，尽管面临诸多质疑，SpaceX 仍在持续推进星舰计划。马斯克表示，目前星舰计划面临的最大挑战之一是其隔热罩。马斯克指出，隔热罩是星舰最难以攻克的部分，因为它是不可重复使用的。他强调，“解决隔热罩问题可能是星舰目前面临的最大挑战”。星舰的上层飞船使用了数千块由 SpaceX 自主制造的隔热罩瓦片，而隔热罩对于星舰的完全可重复使用至关重要，因为飞船必须能够承受大气层再入时的高温。在解决了隔热罩问题之后，星舰的下一个关键目标是实现上级飞船的回收，并且能够被“巨大的金属筷子”（即回收塔）捕获。马斯克表示，回收塔对于星舰的可重复使用性至关重要，因为如果没有它，SpaceX 就必须将火箭降落在水中。他乐观地表示，星舰有望在今年实现回收，但最迟也将在明年上半年完成。一旦 SpaceX 能够通过回收塔的机械臂成功回收星舰，公司将进一步改进，使星舰和助推器不仅可重复使用，而且能够“完全且快速可重复使用”。这些升级对于降低星舰每次飞行、每吨有效载荷的成本至关重要，目标是将成本降至低于猎鹰 1 号火箭。马斯克还提到，降低发射成本意味着，将一百吨或更多的有效载荷送入轨道的成本将低于传统只能运送半吨载荷的火箭，例如猎鹰 1 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