值得收藏 ,“微软”近40年“并购史”| IIR

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机构投资者评论Institutional Investor Review：资本向善专业求真有温度有态度出品 | 机构投资者评论IIR综编尊重原创，抵制洗稿，违者必究转载授权、商务合作等请联系后台IIR防丢失备用公众号：IIR_Backup昨日，一款可视化应用Voronoi 发布一张图表，展示了从1986年至2024年，微软（Microsoft）近40年来按年份完成的各类并购案例（图表信息源于...

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IIR","themeId":null,"isJumpTheme":false,"ttsUrl":null,"symbols_score_info":{"MSFT":1,"ATVI":0.9},"content_text":"机构投资者评论Institutional Investor Review：资本向善 专业求真 有温度 有态度出品 | 机构投资者评论IIR综编尊重原创，抵制洗稿，违者必究转载授权、商务合作等请联系后台IIR防丢失备用公众号：IIR_Backup昨日，一款可视化应用Voronoi 发布一张图表，展示了从1986年至2024年，微软（Microsoft）近40年来按年份完成的各类并购案例（图表信息源于其整理的公开信息，并与微软官方发布进行交叉验证等）。自1986年以来，微软至少已收购277家公司，涵盖操作系统、企业软件、通信、游戏、AI等各个领域。277项收购中，有192家公司位于美国，另有20家公司来自加拿大，14 家来自以色列，13 家来自英国，其余 37 家主要位于欧洲和亚洲。2000年后，微软的并购频次显著增加，2000年至2009年期间，平均每年完成10起并购。在这10年间，微软的业务扩展至企业软件及服务领域，如收购了Visio（2000年，15 亿美元全股票交易，将图表软件集成至Microsoft Office中）和 Great Plains Software（2001年，后演变为Microsoft Dynamics，提供用于会计、供应链管理等的商业软件）等。此外，这个阶段开始，微软正式进军构成其版图的重要的游戏领域，如收购Ensemble Studios（2001年，《帝国时代》系列、《光环战争》等），并在此后继续收购Mojang（2014年，开发了沙盒游戏《我的世界》（Minecraft）），以及Activision Blizzard（动视暴雪，2022年，《使命召唤》系列，《魔兽争霸》系列）等。微软并购游戏“白月光”，这或是它攻占人们“休闲”时光的绝佳入口 | IIR当然，微软的并购也有不少失败案例，如2008年5亿美元收购移动软件和服务提供商Danger，原本希望强化其移动电话战略（当时，Danger公司移动操作系统的数据服务包括网络浏览器、电子邮件、及时信息、游戏和多媒体应用，能够访问在线社交网络如MySpace等；夏普和摩托罗拉手机预装了Danger公司的操作系统，主要产品是为运营商T-Mobile定制的Sidekick商用手机），但该并购因为内耗而受损——在Danger团队着手研发Kin Phone的时候，另一支队伍在开发Windows Phone 7，Kin Phone最终在发布仅48天后就被停产。此外，微软2014年72亿美元巨资收购诺基亚的大部分手机业务‌和‌专利技术‌，用于构建 Windows Phone 的硬件生态系统，但短短一年后，微软就几乎减记了整个收购。微软并购诺基亚，弯路后的命运 | IIR近年来，微软越来越关注人工智能和云计算，分别于2021年和2024年收购了Nuance Communications 和 Inflection AI，前者旨在拓展医疗AI领域，后者则旨在提升其大型语言模型(LLM)能力。而2018年微软75亿美元收购 GitHub（开源代码托管平台）也具有重要意义，这笔交易为微软提供了直接触达开发者的渠道，助力其构建更广泛的开发者生态。IIR视频号：回复关键字“转载”获取转载须知微软新“一号人物”，纳德拉未来的“云端”对决科技巨头“博弈”,“AI基金”崛起 | IIR前任“Adobe”CTO 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