“英伟达亲儿子”CoreWeave提交IPO申请，去年收入暴涨8倍，资本支出增长3倍，微软贡献2/3收入

全天候科技2025-03-04

当地时间3月3日，AI云计算公司CoreWeave已向美国证券交易委员会（SEC）提交了IPO申请，预计公司估值将超过350亿美元，计划筹集约40亿美元。2024年，CoreWeave营收达到19亿美元，是前一年的八倍，而同期的资本支出几乎增长三倍，超过85亿美元，净亏损为8.63亿美元，2023年的营收仅为2.29亿美元，净亏损5.94亿美元。此外，在IPO申请文件的风险披露部分，...

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Last year, revenue soared 8 times, capital expenditures increased 3 times, and Microsoft contributed 2/3 of revenue","themeId":"fe3ec91959bfaeb71180739023fba929","isJumpTheme":false,"ttsUrl":null,"symbols_score_info":{"MSFT":1,"NVD3.UK":0.6,"NVD2.UK":0.6,"NVDU":0.6,"NVDD":0.6,"NVDS":0.6,"2NVD.UK":0.6,"3NVD.UK":0.6,"NVDA":1,"NVIW.SI":0.6,"NVDY":0.6,"SNVD.UK":0.6,"NVDS.UK":0.6},"content_text":"当地时间3月3日，AI云计算公司CoreWeave已向美国证券交易委员会（SEC）提交了IPO申请，预计公司估值将超过350亿美元，计划筹集约40亿美元。2024年，CoreWeave营收达到19亿美元，是前一年的八倍，而同期的资本支出几乎增长三倍，超过85亿美元，净亏损为8.63亿美元，2023年的营收仅为2.29亿美元，净亏损5.94亿美元。此外，在IPO申请文件的风险披露部分，CoreWeave承认其在财务报告的内部控制方面存在重大缺陷，问题包括IT系统对支持财务报告的应用程序控制不足，以及相关岗位缺乏合格人员。根据文件，公司联合创始人兼首席执行官Michael Intrator持有公司2.4%的A类股票和近一半的B类股票，从而拥有38%的投票权，对冲基金Magnetar Capital拥有7.2%的投票权，而英伟达则拥有1.2%的投票权。根据文件，CoreWeave2024年约77%的收入来自其排名前两位的客户，其中微软贡献了近三分之二的总销售额。对此，投资者正在讨论CoreWeave的增长能持续多久，尤其是如果微软和Meta等大客户减少对外部云服务提供商的依赖，可能会对CoreWeave造成打击。微软 CEO Satya Nadella曾在去年12月的一档播客节目中表示，微软与CoreWeave的合同只是“一次性交易”，当时是为了紧急获取足够的数据中心资源。目前，CoreWeave已与微软签署了约六项GPU服务器租赁协议，这些合同最迟将于2029年到期，如果微软不续约，CoreWeave需要找到其他客户来租赁这些GPU，否则将面临业务风险。总部位于新泽西的CoreWeave成立于2017年，最初是一家加密货币挖矿公司，后来进军云计算服务领域。值得一提的是，英伟达对于CoreWeave的偏爱已经到达了“视如己出”的程度——CoreWeave在接受了英伟达的投资之后，成为了英伟达的直系云算力供应商，甚至连微软都要向他们订购云算力。今年6月，微软和CoreWeave签订了价值16亿美元的合同，最主要的原因就是，微软自己都没法从英伟达那里获得足够的GPU。分析认为，CoreWeave的成功有助于英伟达分散经营风险，有效制衡在芯片行业潜在的竞争对手——亚马逊和谷歌。目前英伟达最大的AI芯片客户是亚马逊、微软和谷歌母公司Alphabet。但亚马逊和谷歌已经打造了自己的AI加速器芯片，旨在减少对英伟达的依赖。而类似CoreWeave的二线云GPU提供商将方便英伟达更好地控制其GPU在市场上的部署方式，降低大客户风险。风险提示及免责条款市场有风险，投资需谨慎。本文不构成个人投资建议，也未考虑到个别用户特殊的投资目标、财务状况或需要。用户应考虑本文中的任何意见、观点或结论是否符合其特定状况。据此投资，责任自负。","kind":"news","is_publish_news":true,"is_publish_highlight":false,"is_publish_live":false,"is_publish_wemedia":null,"editions":null,"column":"","sentiment":"1","news_tag":"","news_rank":0,"isVideo":false,"video":null,"symbols":[],"gpt_button":0,"need_auth":false,"need_login_tip":false,"code":"91000000","status":"200"},"commentList":[],"isCommentEnd":true,"newsSizeData":{"likeSize":0,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"favoriteSize":0,"likeStatus":false,"favoriteStatus":false},"APP":{"userAgent":"Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)","isDev":false,"isTTM":false,"isLaohu8Offline":false,"tenantId":"TBCN","deviceId":"web-server-community-laohu8-v3","version":"4.44.0","shortVersion":"4.44.0","platform":"web","vendor":"web","appName":"laohu8","isIOS":false,"isAndroid":false,"isTiger":false,"isTHS":false,"isWeiXin":false,"isWeiXinMini":false,"isWeiBo":false,"isQQ":false,"isBaiduSwan":false,"isBaiduBox":false,"isDingTalk":false,"isToutiao":false,"isOnePlus":false,"isHuaWei":false,"isXiaomi":false,"isXiaomiWebView":false,"isOppo":false,"isVivo":false,"isSamsung":false,"isMobile":false},"href":"/m/news/2516980286","isCrawlerRequest":true}