微软被曝正自研AI大模型：5000亿个参数，与谷歌和OpenAI竞争

澎湃新闻05-07

炒股就看金麒麟分析师研报，权威，专业，及时，全面，助您挖掘潜力主题机会！　　科技巨头微软或正在研发参数达5000亿的全新AI（人工智能）大模型，将正面叫板谷歌和OpenAI。　　当地时间5月6日，据外媒报道，微软正在研发一款名为MAI-1的最新AI大模型，其规模远超出微软此前推出的一些开源模型，在性能上或能与谷歌的Gemini 1.5、Anthropic的Claude 3和OpenAI的GPT...

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　　科技巨头微软或正在研发参数达5000亿的全新AI（人工智能）大模型，将正面叫板谷歌和OpenAI。\n　　当地时间5月6日，据外媒报道，微软正在研发一款名为MAI-1的最新AI大模型，其规模远超出微软此前推出的一些开源模型，在性能上或能与谷歌的Gemini 1.5、Anthropic的Claude 3和OpenAI的GPT...</p>\n\n<a href=\"https://finance.sina.com.cn/stock/s/2024-05-07/doc-inaukuwc9208491.shtml\">网页链接</a>\n\n</div>\n\n\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","isBrief":false,"type":0,"news_type":1,"symbol":"LU0128525689.USD","symbol_name":"TEMPLETON GLOBAL BALANCED \"A\"(USD) ACC","start_time":0,"source_url":"https://finance.sina.com.cn/stock/s/2024-05-07/doc-inaukuwc9208491.shtml","article_id":"2433321471","we_media_id":null,"thumbnails":[],"rights":{"source":"sina","url":"https://finance.sina.com.cn/stock/s/2024-05-07/doc-inaukuwc9208491.shtml","rn_cache_url":null,"customStyle":"body{padding-top:10px;}.art_tit_h1{#titleStyle#}a{#lv2TextColor#}.art_time, .art_cite{#sourceStyle#;} .art_cite{margin-left: 3px;}","selectors":".module-article, article","filters":"header, .voice2, .tags, #norm_qrcode_link_auto, .unfold-box, 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mini被优化至可部署在手机上，拥有38亿参数，经过3.3万亿token的训练，微软称其性能与GPT-3.5等模型相当。\n　　相比之下，MAI-1的规模要大得多，也需要更多的算力投入和训练数据。为了训练该模型，微软已经配置了大量包含英伟达GPU的服务器集群，并从各类来源收集训练数据，包括由OpenAI的GPT-4生成的文本和公共互联网数据。这或将使MAI-1与OpenAI的GPT-4处于相似的水平，据传后者拥有超过1万亿个参数。\n　　Phi系列模型和MAI-1的研发体现出微软或在AI领域采取了双重策略，一边为移动设备开发小型本地模型，一边开发由云端支持的更大规模的模型。不过，即使在微软内部，MAI-1的确切用途也尚未得到确认。\n　　更重要的是，MAI-1体现出微软并不希望在AI领域完全依附于合作伙伴OpenAI的技术。来自OpenAI的技术正在驱动微软的各类生成式AI功能，包括集成在Windows中的聊天机器人。此前，有来自微软AI平台团队的员工抱怨称，公司的AI战略过于关注与OpenAI的合作关系，使得微软对AI原创研究的预算减少。\n　　6日当天，微软首席技术官凯文·斯科特（Kevin Scott）在领英上发帖，间接回应了关于MAI-1的报道。他表示，OpenAI使用微软构建的超级计算机来训练AI模型，而微软的研究部门和产品团队也在构建AI模型：“AI模型几乎出现在我们的每一项产品、服务和运营流程中，制作和运营它们的团队有时需要做一些自定义工作，无论是从头开始训练一个模型，还是微调别人构建的模型。未来将会有更多这样的情况，其中一些模型的名字包括图灵（Turing）和MAI。”\n　　为了实现在AI方面的突破，微软也在大力囤积算力资源。4月初，有报道称微软计划到今年年底前囤积180万块AI芯片，意味着公司希望在2024年内将所持有的GPU数量增加两倍。据知情人士透露，从2024财年到2027财年（到2027年6月30日结束），微软预计将在GPU和数据中心上花费约1000亿美元。\n\n股市回暖，抄底炒股先开户！智能定投、条件单、个股雷达……送给你>>\n\n\n\n\n海量资讯、精准解读，尽在新浪财经APP\n\n责任编辑：郝欣煜","kind":null,"is_publish_news":null,"is_publish_highlight":null,"is_publish_live":null,"is_publish_wemedia":null,"editions":null,"symbols":[],"gpt_button":1},"commentList":[],"isCommentEnd":true,"newsSizeData":{"likeSize":0,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"favoriteSize":0,"likeStatus":false,"favoriteStatus":false},"APP":{"userAgent":"Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; 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