人形机器人能力提升，应用场景发展路径几何？

银华基金03-05

人形机器人能力分级可以分为：L1级别：具备语音和视觉上的感知能力，上下肢各自具备运动能力。L2级别：视觉感知能力增强，移动稳定性提高，具备操作能力。L3级别：强调上下肢协同运动，手部操作能力进一步提升。L4级别：强调与人类的协同作业能力，以及新任务的自主推理能力。L5级别：基本达到人类同等能力。Optimus，可能也是当前世界上进展较快的人形机器人大致处于L1-L2阶段。2023年3月，...

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href=http://gu.qq.com/resources/shy/news/detail-v2/index.html#/?id=nesSN2024030507231387e75be7&s=b><strong>银华基金</strong></a>\n\n\n</h4>\n\n</header>\n<article>\n<div>\n<p>人形机器人能力分级可以分为：L1级别：具备语音和视觉上的感知能力，上下肢各自具备运动能力。L2级别：视觉感知能力增强，移动稳定性提高，具备操作能力。L3级别：强调上下肢协同运动，手部操作能力进一步提升。L4级别：强调与人类的协同作业能力，以及新任务的自主推理能力。L5级别：基本达到人类同等能力。Optimus，可能也是当前世界上进展较快的人形机器人大致处于L1-L2阶段。2023年3月，...</p>\n\n<a 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Market Research Consulting预测，全球人形机器人市场规模将从2021年的15.11亿美元急剧扩张到2028年的264.29亿美元，年复合增长率高达50.5%。工具选择上，如果大家更看好机器人产业链自身的机会，跟踪指数布局系统方案商、数字化车间、自动化设备制造商、自动化零部件商等环节的机器人ETF基金（562360）是较具弹性的选择，短期也可以受益于设备以旧换新政策的推进。风险提示尊敬的投资者：投资有风险，投资需谨慎。公开募集证券投资基金（以下简称“基金”）是一种长期投资工具，其主要功能是分散投资，降低投资单一证券所带来的个别风险。基金不同于银行储蓄等能够提供固定收益预期的金融工具，当您购买基金产品时，既可能按持有份额分享基金投资所产生的收益，也可能承担基金投资所带来的损失。您在做出投资决策之前，请仔细阅读基金合同、基金招募说明书和基金产品资料概要等产品法律文件和本风险揭示书，充分认识基金的风险收益特征和产品特性，认真考虑基金存在的各项风险因素，并根据自身的投资目的、投资期限、投资经验、资产状况等因素充分考虑自身的风险承受能力，在了解产品情况及销售适当性意见的基础上，理性判断并谨慎做出投资决策。根据有关法律法规，银华基金管理股份有限公司做出如下风险揭示：一、依据投资对象的不同,基金分为股票基金、混合基金、债券基金、货币市场基金、基金中基金、商品基金等不同类型，您投资不同类型的基金将获得不同的收益预期，也将承担不同程度的风险。一般来说，基金的收益预期越高，您承担的风险也越大。二、基金在投资运作过程中可能面临各种风险，既包括市场风险，也包括基金自身的管理风险、技术风险和合规风险等。巨额赎回风险是开放式基金所特有的一种风险，即当单个开放日基金的净赎回申请超过基金总份额的一定比例（开放式基金为百分之十，定期开放基金为百分之二十，中国证监会规定的特殊产品除外）时，您将可能无法及时赎回申请的全部基金份额，或您赎回的款项可能延缓支付。三、您应当充分了解基金定期定额投资和零存整取等储蓄方式的区别。定期定额投资是引导投资者进行长期投资、平均投资成本的一种简单易行的投资方式，但并不能规避基金投资所固有的风险，不能保证投资者获得收益，也不是替代储蓄的等效理财方式。四、特殊类型产品风险揭示：请投资者关注标的指数波动的风险以及ETF（交易型开放式基金）投资的特有风险。五、基金管理人承诺以诚实信用、勤勉尽责的原则管理和运用基金资产，但不保证基金一定盈利，也不保证最低收益。基金的过往业绩及其净值高低并不预示其未来业绩表现，基金管理人管理的其他基金的业绩并不构成对基金业绩表现的保证。银华基金管理股份有限公司提醒您基金投资的“买者自负”原则，在做出投资决策后，基金运营状况与基金净值变化引致的投资风险，由您自行负担。基金管理人、基金托管人、基金销售机构及相关机构不对基金投资收益做出任何承诺或保证。六、以上基金由银华基金依照有关法律法规及约定申请募集，并经中国证券监督管理委员会（以下简称“中国证监会”）许可注册。基金的基金合同、基金招募说明书和基金产品资料概要已通过中国证监会基金电子披露网站【http://eid.csrc.gov.cn/fund/】和基金管理人网站【www.yhfund.com.cn】进行了公开披露。中国证监会对基金的注册，并不表明其对基金的投资价值、市场前景和收益作出实质性判断或保证，也不表明投资于基金没有风险。","kind":null,"is_publish_news":null,"is_publish_highlight":null,"is_publish_live":null,"is_publish_wemedia":null,"editions":null,"symbols":[],"gpt_button":1},"commentList":[],"isCommentEnd":true,"newsSizeData":{"likeSize":0,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"favoriteSize":0,"likeStatus":false,"favoriteStatus":false},"APP":{"userAgent":"Mozilla/5.0 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