十倍基的“秘密”，基民如何才能真正赚到钱？

兴证全球基金2021-07-24

挖掘出十倍的投资标的，无疑是所有投资者的梦想。正所谓难以实现才叫梦想，但是我们发现身边依旧有着这样一些“梦想实现者”。他们是如何做到的呢？为什么是十倍？ “十倍”（Tenbagger）是美国投资大师彼得·林奇在其自传《One Up On Wall Street》中提及的词汇。大概意思是指企业经过长期发展，在营收与利润增长的支持下，股价能够上涨10倍的股票。彼得·林奇在自传中曾写道：寻找十倍股...

网页链接

免责声明：本文观点仅代表作者个人观点，不构成本平台的投资建议，本平台不对文章信息准确性、完整性和及时性做出任何保证，亦不对因使用或信赖文章信息引发的任何损失承担责任。

精彩评论

Sunnylr
2021-07-25
Sunnylr
十倍得赶上波动
顺其自然3079
2021-07-25
顺其自然3079
真的吗？
EricBong
2021-07-25
EricBong
发财
Fir38989
2021-07-25
Fir38989
发财咯
- 10f6ccb4:
  [强]
- 云里梦里飞:
  大家一起发财
- cy8:
  yee
求金
2021-07-25
求金
[暗中观察]
- 求金:
  [强]
hhyw
2021-07-25
hhyw
好

发表看法

281

{"i18n":{"language":"zh_CN"},"isChannel":false,"data":{"share":"https://www.laohu8.com/m/news/1194494092?lang=zh_CN&edition=full","thumbnail":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/753c9aba3202037bc97463c545d5d015","is_english":false,"pubTime":"2021-07-24 14:51","share_image_url":"https://static.laohu8.com/e9f99090a1c2ed51c021029395664489","id":"1194494092","market":"us","top_or_hot":-1,"title":"十倍基的“秘密”，基民如何才能真正赚到钱？","media":" 兴证全球基金","content":"<div>\n<p>挖掘出十倍的投资标的，无疑是所有投资者的梦想。正所谓难以实现才叫梦想，但是我们发现身边依旧有着这样一些“梦想实现者”。他们是如何做到的呢？\n为什么是十倍？\n“十倍”（Tenbagger）是美国投资大师彼得·林奇在其自传《One Up On Wall Street》中提及的词汇。\n大概意思是指企业经过长期发展，在营收与利润增长的支持下，股价能够上涨10倍的股票。\n彼得·林奇在自传中曾写道：寻找十倍股...</p>\n\n<a href=\"https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/yZkwS_Je07rH8a47gyUlEA\">网页链接</a>\n\n</div>\n","source":"lsy1619314504794","html":"<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html>\n<head>\n<meta http-equiv=\"Content-Type\" content=\"text/html; charset=utf-8\" />\n<meta name=\"viewport\" content=\"width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no\"/>\n<meta name=\"format-detection\" content=\"telephone=no,email=no,address=no\" />\n<title>十倍基的“秘密”，基民如何才能真正赚到钱？</title>\n<style type=\"text/css\">\na,abbr,acronym,address,applet,article,aside,audio,b,big,blockquote,body,canvas,caption,center,cite,code,dd,del,details,dfn,div,dl,dt,\nem,embed,fieldset,figcaption,figure,footer,form,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,header,hgroup,html,i,iframe,img,ins,kbd,label,legend,li,mark,menu,nav,\nobject,ol,output,p,pre,q,ruby,s,samp,section,small,span,strike,strong,sub,summary,sup,table,tbody,td,tfoot,th,thead,time,tr,tt,u,ul,var,video{ font:inherit;margin:0;padding:0;vertical-align:baseline;border:0 }\nbody{ font-size:16px; line-height:1.5; color:#999; background:transparent; }\n.wrapper{ overflow:hidden;word-break:break-all;padding:10px; }\nh1,h2{ font-weight:normal; line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:.6em; }\nh3,h4,h5,h6{ line-height:1.35; margin-bottom:1em; }\nh1{ font-size:24px; }\nh2{ font-size:20px; }\nh3{ font-size:18px; }\nh4{ font-size:16px; }\nh5{ font-size:14px; }\nh6{ font-size:12px; }\np,ul,ol,blockquote,dl,table{ margin:1.2em 0; }\nul,ol{ margin-left:2em; }\nul{ list-style:disc; }\nol{ list-style:decimal; }\nli,li p{ margin:10px 0;}\nimg{ max-width:100%;display:block;margin:0 auto 1em; }\nblockquote{ color:#B5B2B1; border-left:3px solid #aaa; padding:1em; }\nstrong,b{font-weight:bold;}\nem,i{font-style:italic;}\ntable{ width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;border-spacing:1px;margin:1em 0;font-size:.9em; }\nth,td{ padding:5px;text-align:left;border:1px solid #aaa; }\nth{ font-weight:bold;background:#5d5d5d; }\n.symbol-link{font-weight:bold;}\n/* header{ border-bottom:1px solid #494756; } */\n.title{ margin:0 0 8px;line-height:1.3;color:#ddd; }\n.meta {color:#5e5c6d;font-size:13px;margin:0 0 .5em; }\na{text-decoration:none; color:#2a4b87;}\n.meta .head { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden}\n.head .h-thumb { width: 30px; height: 30px; margin: 0; padding: 0; border-radius: 50%; float: left;}\n.head .h-content { margin: 0; padding: 0 0 0 9px; float: left;}\n.head .h-name {font-size: 13px; color: #eee; margin: 0;}\n.head .h-time {font-size: 11px; color: #7E829C; margin: 0;line-height: 11px;}\n.small {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.9); -webkit-transform: scale(0.9); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.smaller {font-size: 12.5px; display: inline-block; transform: scale(0.8); -webkit-transform: scale(0.8); transform-origin: left; -webkit-transform-origin: left;}\n.bt-text {font-size: 12px;margin: 1.5em 0 0 0}\n.bt-text p {margin: 0}\n</style>\n</head>\n<body>\n<div class=\"wrapper\">\n<header>\n<h2 class=\"title\">\n十倍基的“秘密”，基民如何才能真正赚到钱？\n</h2>\n\n<h4 class=\"meta\">\n\n\n2021-07-24 14:51 北京时间&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href=https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/yZkwS_Je07rH8a47gyUlEA><strong> 兴证全球基金</strong></a>\n\n\n</h4>\n\n</header>\n<article>\n<div>\n<p>挖掘出十倍的投资标的，无疑是所有投资者的梦想。正所谓难以实现才叫梦想，但是我们发现身边依旧有着这样一些“梦想实现者”。他们是如何做到的呢？\n为什么是十倍？\n“十倍”（Tenbagger）是美国投资大师彼得·林奇在其自传《One Up On Wall Street》中提及的词汇。\n大概意思是指企业经过长期发展，在营收与利润增长的支持下，股价能够上涨10倍的股票。\n彼得·林奇在自传中曾写道：寻找十倍股...</p>\n\n<a href=\"https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/yZkwS_Je07rH8a47gyUlEA\">网页链接</a>\n\n</div>\n\n\n</article>\n</div>\n</body>\n</html>\n","isBrief":false,"type":0,"news_type":1,"symbol":null,"symbol_name":null,"start_time":0,"source_url":"https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/yZkwS_Je07rH8a47gyUlEA","article_id":"1194494092","we_media_id":null,"thumbnails":["https://static.tigerbbs.com/753c9aba3202037bc97463c545d5d015"],"rights":null,"url":"https://stock-news.laohu8.com/highlight/detail?id=1194494092","pubTimestamp":1627109486,"sourceInfo":{"source_id":"lsy1619314504794","name":"兴证全球基金"},"weMediaInfo":null,"summary":"挖掘出十倍的投资标的，无疑是所有投资者的梦想。正所谓难以实现才叫梦想，但是我们发现身边依旧有着这样一些“梦想实现者”。他们是如何做到的呢？\n为什么是十倍？\n“十倍”（Tenbagger）是美国投资大师","collect":0,"end_time":0,"defaultTopTitle":"qq.com","property":[],"viewcount":null,"language":"zh","relate_stocks":{},"translate_title":"Ten times the \"secret\" of the base, how can the basic people really make money?","themeId":null,"isJumpTheme":false,"ttsUrl":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/8330f9d9e1e2694aeda9462104377eb8","symbols_score_info":{},"content_text":"挖掘出十倍的投资标的，无疑是所有投资者的梦想。正所谓难以实现才叫梦想，但是我们发现身边依旧有着这样一些“梦想实现者”。他们是如何做到的呢？\n为什么是十倍？\n“十倍”（Tenbagger）是美国投资大师彼得·林奇在其自传《One Up On Wall Street》中提及的词汇。\n大概意思是指企业经过长期发展，在营收与利润增长的支持下，股价能够上涨10倍的股票。\n彼得·林奇在自传中曾写道：寻找十倍股最佳的方式就是从身边找起，在那里找不到，就去购物中心里去找，而他早期与十倍股结缘，也正是从“身边”开始的。\n彼得·林奇有一次发现自己的三个女儿都在使用来自一家名叫美体小铺（The body Shop）公司的化妆品。The body Shop 虽然是一个美妆品牌，但它在欧美地区的大多数连锁店，都是开在街角等较为显眼的地方，而不仅仅是在商场里。\n彼得·林奇研究发现，这家公司的产品相对标准化，价格亲民，客户覆盖的年龄段相当宽泛。通过增加特许连锁店的方式进行扩张，而且一开始就进行跨国经营，市场扩张能力很强。\n彼得·林奇把握住了这一机会，The body Shop 在英国上市后，股价节节攀升，最终成为名副其实的Tenbagger（十倍股）。\n公募基金市场中的Tenbagger\nTenbagger后来也被延用到了基金圈，意指基金净值较发行时增长十倍及以上的基金，截至到2021年6月25日，国内公募基金共有56只十倍基。（数据来源：银河证券，截至2021/6/25）\n这些基金都经历过怎样的市场，又都有什么共同的特点呢？\n出生——大部分生于2006年及之前\n在56只基金中，除了2只基金，其余54只基金均成立于2006年及之前，经历过2006年-2007年的大牛市，也经历过2008年市场下跌，历经数度牛熊转换，截至2021年6月25日，平均成立时间16.6年。（数据来源：银河证券，截至2021/6/25）\n可见，好的投资，确实需要时间的见证。\n十倍基成立时间及对应指数点位\n\n数据来源：银河证券，截至2021/6/25，柱状图代表在当年成立的十倍基数量，折线图代表沪指，左侧轴为相对应指数点位，右侧为基金成立数量。历史业绩不代表未来，基金投资需谨慎。\n成长——不总是“班上”前几名\n在十倍基的成长过程中，我们发现，它们很少能连续在单一年度业绩排在同类前几名，其中重要的原因之一是，这些基金较少会追求短期热点而放弃长期坚持的投资策略和风格。\n在56只十倍基中，仅有7只基金曾获得过同类别冠军（2007年-2020年），有13只基金未进入过单一年度同类前10，鲜有基金能连续两年排进同类前10。（数据来源：银河证券，截至2021/6/25）\n我们罗列了排在前几位的十倍基每年的“成绩单”，这些基金在短期内无法总在前1/4，但在时间的作用下价值凸显。\n部分十倍基“成绩单”\n\n数据来源：银河证券，截至2021/6/25。历史业绩不代表未来，基金投资需谨慎。\n成人——解决“难题”是必修课\nA股市场牛短熊长，十倍基往往都经历过数个熊市，而难题也是它们的必修课。\n我们选取了A股市场中几个较为典型的单边下行市场，十倍基在这些市场中的平均跌幅均低于上证指数及偏股基金指数。\n十倍基单边下行市场表现情况\n\n数据来源：wind，银河证券，截至2021/6/25\n尽管这是一种“上帝视角”的探究方式，但这些基金在单边下行市场中的表现，还是给了我们一定的启发。\n其中很重要的一条是，“先求不败，再求胜”，而老练的投资者熟知，下跌50%，需要约100%的涨幅才能回到原点。\n不仅如此，在十倍基的定期报告中我们发现，在市场较热时期，大部分的十倍基金对市场都有一定的防守倾向，2007年一季报中，上述基金中多只基金的报告中提到“提高组合防御性”；2015年部分十倍基金报告中提及“降低持股集中度”等。\n所以，十倍基不仅仅是靠着“容易”市场中的上涨，还靠着在面对难“试卷”的时候，也不会表现得太差。\n成功 —— “家世”与“贵人”的加成\n探究十倍基，基金公司及基金经理扮演着重要的角色。\n十倍基的家世，多数都拥有扎实的投研实力，这是支撑基金长期业绩优异的基础之一。\n从基金经理来看，好的基金经理可谓是十倍基的“贵人”。\n华宝证券曾制作基金经理四象限图，刻画基金经理的行业配置及投资理念。\n整体来看，十倍基基金经理在左侧象限较多，即行业分散或集中、行业少切换。行业均衡分散+行业少切换可以尽可能控制组合的风险；行业集中配置+行业少切换的基金经理通常较为坚定看好某一优质赛道并长期持有。\n\n资料来源：华宝证券\n当然，在选择十倍基的时候，也要注意分析现任基金经理的在管时间和相关业绩表现，选择更符合自己风险收益偏好的产品。\n谁在守护“十倍基”？\n实际上，一只基金经历的成长、成人以及过程中的“困难时期”，持有人也一样会经历，而能陪伴基金一年者甚多，但十年者甚少。\n长期投资的理念是要做时间的朋友，‘我能想到最浪漫的事就是和你一起慢慢变老’。\n——李先生 持有基金17年\n最长期的基金投资不止10年，最开始是用小孩的压岁钱买的。相信投资的长期力量，会一直坚持。\n——韩女士 持有基金13年\n我有可能是唯一一个从发行到现在只买不卖的人。\n—— “寻找趋势百万持有人”活动留言\n只有经过时间的积累和努力才有收获质变的可能，一起成长，共同前行。\n—— 讨论区基民\n投资人记事曾做过相关研究，从基金定期报告中，找到十倍基的持有者，他们的特点是，敢于在市场恐慌的时候买入，并比多数投资者更有耐心，有人说，也许他“遗忘”了自己的持仓，但这种“遗忘”，也从另一个侧面成为了十倍基的坚定守护者。\n最后，合理的预期是投资和陪伴的前提。投资之路，既要比拼实力，也要比拼耐力，如果是一只优质的基金，不妨多给它一些时间，让价值沉淀。","kind":null,"is_publish_news":null,"is_publish_highlight":null,"is_publish_live":null,"is_publish_wemedia":null,"editions":null,"symbols":[],"gpt_button":1},"commentList":[{"id":177330328,"gmtCreate":1627179637864,"gmtModify":1633767430579,"author":{"id":"3559518468531412","authorId":"3559518468531412","name":"Sunnylr","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/a250cc38b97995fbf03f36c63041af7f","vip":1,"crmLevel":1,"crmLevelSwitch":0},"htmlText":"十倍得赶上波动","listText":"十倍得赶上波动","text":"十倍得赶上波动","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":0,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/177330328","repostId":1194494092,"repostType":4,"isVote":1,"likeStatus":false,"favoriteStatus":false,"reportStatus":false,"tweetType":1,"langContent":"CN"},{"id":177948498,"gmtCreate":1627178104814,"gmtModify":1627178104814,"author":{"id":"3583536960106114","authorId":"3583536960106114","name":"顺其自然3079","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/33681f43484163cc158f6da870013072","vip":1,"crmLevel":1,"crmLevelSwitch":0},"htmlText":"真的吗？","listText":"真的吗？","text":"真的吗？","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":0,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/177948498","repostId":1194494092,"repostType":4,"isVote":1,"likeStatus":false,"favoriteStatus":false,"reportStatus":false,"tweetType":1,"langContent":"CN"},{"id":177906366,"gmtCreate":1627173715855,"gmtModify":1633767541716,"author":{"id":"3566969517736877","authorId":"3566969517736877","name":"EricBong","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/3fde094766f7e452651736b62882d9cc","vip":1,"crmLevel":2,"crmLevelSwitch":0},"htmlText":"发财","listText":"发财","text":"发财","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":3,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/177906366","repostId":1194494092,"repostType":4,"isVote":1,"likeStatus":false,"favoriteStatus":false,"reportStatus":false,"tweetType":1,"langContent":"CN"},{"id":177047271,"gmtCreate":1627172549793,"gmtModify":1633767557702,"author":{"id":"3586398396203275","authorId":"3586398396203275","name":"Fir38989","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/891c3526e8cc2c4b05f10dd140fe1fb7","vip":1,"crmLevel":1,"crmLevelSwitch":0},"htmlText":"发财咯","listText":"发财咯","text":"发财咯","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":3,"commentSize":3,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/177047271","repostId":1194494092,"repostType":4,"isVote":1,"likeStatus":false,"favoriteStatus":false,"reportStatus":false,"tweetType":1,"comments":[{"id":5319944,"gmtCreate":1627172838269,"gmtModify":1635222146968,"authorId":3585607107146910,"author":{"id":3585607107146910,"authorId":3585607107146910,"name":"10f6ccb4","avatar":"https://community-static.tradeup.com/news/default-avatar.jpg","vip":1,"crmLevel":1,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"individualDisplayBadges":[]},"repliedAuthorId":0,"objectId":177047271,"type":1,"supId":0,"prevId":0,"content":"[强]","text":"[强]","html":"[强]"},{"id":5319948,"gmtCreate":1627172906696,"gmtModify":1635222146642,"authorId":3568431359478653,"author":{"id":3568431359478653,"authorId":3568431359478653,"name":"云里梦里飞","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/db96756ff214a0066bf8ab2c997583b0","vip":1,"crmLevel":2,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"individualDisplayBadges":[]},"repliedAuthorId":0,"objectId":177047271,"type":1,"supId":0,"prevId":0,"content":"大家一起发财","text":"大家一起发财","html":"大家一起发财"},{"id":5319955,"gmtCreate":1627172967785,"gmtModify":1635222146004,"authorId":3581664796192339,"author":{"id":3581664796192339,"authorId":3581664796192339,"name":"cy8","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/77e0b4689f72344b9882519e0991e43e","vip":1,"crmLevel":5,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"individualDisplayBadges":[]},"repliedAuthorId":0,"objectId":177047271,"type":1,"supId":0,"prevId":0,"content":"yee","text":"yee","html":"yee"}],"langContent":"CN"},{"id":177042249,"gmtCreate":1627172318181,"gmtModify":1633767560168,"author":{"id":"3573168884997306","authorId":"3573168884997306","name":"求金","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/869d585d3a198da2a97a46b697e6c522","vip":1,"crmLevel":5,"crmLevelSwitch":0},"htmlText":"[暗中观察]&nbsp;","listText":"[暗中观察]&nbsp;","text":"[暗中观察]","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":4,"commentSize":1,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/177042249","repostId":1194494092,"repostType":4,"isVote":1,"likeStatus":false,"favoriteStatus":false,"reportStatus":false,"tweetType":1,"comments":[{"id":5319858,"gmtCreate":1627172332170,"gmtModify":1635222154592,"authorId":3573168884997306,"author":{"id":3573168884997306,"authorId":3573168884997306,"name":"求金","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/869d585d3a198da2a97a46b697e6c522","vip":1,"crmLevel":5,"crmLevelSwitch":0,"individualDisplayBadges":[]},"repliedAuthorId":0,"objectId":177042249,"type":1,"supId":0,"prevId":0,"content":"[强]","text":"[强]","html":"[强]"}],"langContent":"CN"},{"id":177046661,"gmtCreate":1627172215453,"gmtModify":1633767561474,"author":{"id":"3561544476596136","authorId":"3561544476596136","name":"hhyw","avatar":"https://static.tigerbbs.com/62f8a12108672917c80685184f331b6f","vip":1,"crmLevel":4,"crmLevelSwitch":0},"htmlText":"好","listText":"好","text":"好","images":[],"top":1,"highlighted":1,"essential":1,"paper":1,"likeSize":1,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"link":"https://laohu8.com/post/177046661","repostId":1194494092,"repostType":4,"isVote":1,"likeStatus":false,"favoriteStatus":false,"reportStatus":false,"tweetType":1,"langContent":"CN"}],"isCommentEnd":false,"newsSizeData":{"likeSize":281,"commentSize":0,"repostSize":0,"favoriteSize":3,"likeStatus":false,"favoriteStatus":false},"APP":{"userAgent":"Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)","isDev":false,"isTTM":false,"deviceId":"web-server-community-laohu8-v3","version":"4.22.4","shortVersion":"4.22.4","platform":"web","vendor":"web","appName":"laohu8","isIOS":false,"isAndroid":false,"isTiger":false,"isTHS":false,"isWeiXin":false,"isWeiXinMini":false,"isWeiBo":false,"isQQ":false,"isBaiduSwan":false,"isBaiduBox":false,"isDingTalk":false,"isToutiao":false,"isOnePlus":false,"isHuaWei":false,"isXiaomi":false,"isXiaomiWebView":false,"isOppo":false,"isVivo":false,"isSamsung":false,"isMobile":false},"href":"/m/news/1194494092"}