拉丁美洲受原油供应中断影响较小——市场评论

投资观察04-08

牛津经济研究院经济学家毛里西奥·蒙赫指出，拉丁美洲国家相对不易受到伊朗战争引发的能源供应中断冲击。该地区对中东碳氢化合物进口的依赖度较低，且"来自美国的稳定燃料进口使拉丁美洲避免了亚洲遭遇的重大实体供应冲击"。蒙赫进一步表示，阿根廷、巴西和圭亚那正在扩大油气产量，而美国的干预"很可能推动委内瑞拉石油产量接近危机前峰值水平"。他特别强调，墨西哥是"该地区唯一存在能源贸易逆差的产油国，与智利、秘鲁等非产油国面临相似处境。"

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